US2963002A - Varnish feeding arrangement for pouring machines - Google Patents
Varnish feeding arrangement for pouring machines Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2963002A US2963002A US723777A US72377758A US2963002A US 2963002 A US2963002 A US 2963002A US 723777 A US723777 A US 723777A US 72377758 A US72377758 A US 72377758A US 2963002 A US2963002 A US 2963002A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- varnish
- pump
- vessel
- conduit means
- reservoir
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 title description 81
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C5/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work
- B05C5/005—Curtain coaters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C5/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work
- B05C5/002—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the work consisting of separate articles
- B05C5/004—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the work consisting of separate articles the work consisting of separate rectangular flat articles, e.g. flat sheets
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S118/00—Coating apparatus
- Y10S118/04—Curtain coater
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a varnish feeding apparatus for a varnish pouring machine, which includes a pouring vessel with a nozzle, and a conveyor passing a work piece below the nozzle of said pouring vessel.
- the primary feature of the arrangement according to the present invention consists in that the supply from the pump to the pouring vessel is passed through a control valve and a filter, while the rate of supply is adapted to be varied with the aid of a by-pass line by-passing said filter and leading from the pressure side of the pump to its suction side. In this way, the pump delivery can remain constant.
- the arrangement according to the invention also includes deviating plates or the like to prevent the formation of foam in the varnish while it is being poured upon the work piece.
- the arrangement shown therein comprises a varnish tank 1, from which the varnish passes through a pipe 2 to a pump 3, e.g. a gear pump, and hence through the pipe lines 4 and 5 to a filter-box 6 with a filter screen 7, through the latter and through pipe lines 8 and 9 into the pouring vessel 10.
- the varnish 12 flows through a nozzle 11 at the bottom portion of vessel 10 upon a work piece 13 which is passed below the nozzle 11 by means of a conveyor belt 14.
- the excess varnish 12a flows from the work piece 13 into a collector trough 15 and through an outlet pipe 15a thereof back into the varnish tank 1.
- Branching off from pipe 4 is a by-pass cricuit comprising pipe lines 16 and 17 with a valve 18.
- the said by-pass circuit by-passes the filter-box 6 and leads into the supply line 2 which latter leads to the suction side of pump 3.
- a valve 19 Arranged in pipe 5 is a valve 19 by means of which the supply from the pressure side of pump 3 through line 5 to the filter box 6 can be varied. Said valve 19 may also for certain purposes referred to below be closed whenever necessary.
- Communicating with pipe 16 is a discharge pipe 20 comprising a valve 21 and being connected to a hose 22.
- the bypass pipe lines 16, 17 convey a portion of the varnish supplied by pump 3 back into the suction line 2.
- the valves 18 and 19 the rate of supply of varnish to the pouring vessel 10 can be accurately adjusted, while the pump delivery remains constant.
- the pouring vessel 10 is provided with a venting valve 23.
- valve 23 For purposes of cleaning the pipes and containers, the valve 23 is opened first and the pump 3 is stopped so that the varnish of the pouring vessel will flow into the collector trough 15 and from there into the varnish tank 1.
- the valve 21 which is normally closed is then opened while the valves 18 and 19 are closed and pump 3 remains in operation. In this way, the tank 1 is emptied through pipes 16 and 20 and hose 22 into a container not shown.
- valve 18 is opened so that the by-pass circuits 16, 17 will likewise drain. Opening of the small venting valve 24 will also allow draining of the pipe 9,
- a solvent is poured into the varnish tank 1, and the motor M is started again, whereupon the solvent is discharged through hose 22 in the manner described above while simultaneously a cleaning of the circuit and parts therein will be effected.
- a second cleaning cycle for the vessels and pipe lines is then performed with a fresh solvent likewise in the manner described.
- the solvent used in the first cleaning cycle contains much varnish and can again be used for diluting the varnish.
- the second solvent is preserved and may be employed for performing the above mentioned first cleaning cycle when another cleaning operation of the arrangement is required.
- the pouring vessel 10 has arranged therein deviating plate means such as a plate 25 which deflects the varnish flow entering through pipe 9 toward the walls of the vessel 10 in order to cause the varnish to flow along the walls of container 16.
- deviating plate means such as a plate 25 which deflects the varnish flow entering through pipe 9 toward the walls of the vessel 10 in order to cause the varnish to flow along the walls of container 16.
- the collector trough 15 may have similar plates 26 arranged therein which will prevent the varnish draining from the work piece from freely dropping into the trough.
- tank 1 is advantageously provided with deviating plate means 27, 28 for deflecting the varnish supplied thereto toward the tank wall.
- a reservoir adapted to receive and store varnish, said reservoir being provided with a discharge opening; a gear pump having a pressure side and a. suction side, first conduit means leading from the discharge opening of said reservoir to the suction side of said pump, a varnish feed-' ing vessel closed at the top and having a discharge slot at its bottom for discharging varnish upon a work piece passing therebelow, second conduit means leading from the pressure side of said pump to said feeding vessel for conveying varnish thereto from the pressure side of said pump, third conduit means interconnecting said discharge opening and the pressure side of said pump for causing varnish delivered by said pump to by-pass said second conduit means, and valve means arranged in at least one of said second and third conduit means and operable to control and vary the rate of supply of varnish through said second conduit means to said varnish feeding vessel.
- a reservoir adapted to receive and store varnish, said reservoir being provided with a discharge opening; a gear pump having a pressure side and a suction side, first conduit means leading from the discharge opening of said reservoir to the suction side of said pump, a varnish feeding vessel closed at the top and having a discharge slot at its bottom for discharging varnish upon a work piece passing therebelow, second conduit means leading from the pressure side of said pump to said feeding vessel for conveying varnish thereto from the pressure side of said pump, filter means in said second conduit means for filtering the varnish passing therethrough, first valve means arranged in said second conduit means between the pressure side of said pump and said filter means, third conduit means interconnecting said discharge opening and the pressure side of said pump for causing varnish delivered by said pump to by-pass said second conduit means, and second valve means arranged within said third conduit means and operable to control the flow of varnish therethrough, thereby controlling the rate of supply of varnish through said second conduit means to said varnish feeding vessel.
- a reservoir adapted to receive and store varnish, said reservoir being provided with a discharge opening; a gear pump having a pressure side and a suction side; first conduit means leading from the discharge opening of said reservoir to the suction side of said pump, a varnish feeding vessel closed at the top and having a discharge slot at its bottom for discharging varnish upon a work piece passing therebelow, second conduit means leading from the pressure side of said pump to said feeding vessel for conveying varnish thereto from the pressure side of said pump, third conduit means interconnecting said discharge opening and the pressure side of said pump for causing varnish delivered by said pump to by-pass said second conduit means, valve means arranged in at least one of said second and third conduit means and operable to control and vary the rate of supply of varnish through said second conduit means to said varnish feeding vessel, a collecting vessel arranged below and in spaced relationship to said varnish feeding vessel so as to define therewith a passage for passing work pieces to be varnished therethrough, said collecting vessel having discharge means leading to a point adjacent said reservoir for convey
- a reservoir adapted to receive and store varnish, said reservoir being provided with a discharge opening; a gear pump having a pressure side and a suction side; first conduit means leading from the discharge opening of said reservoir to the suction side of said pump, a varnish feeding vessel closed at the top and having a discharge slot at its bottom for discharging varnish upon a work piece passing therebelow, second conduit means leading from the pressure side of said pump to said feeding vessel for conveying varnish thereto from the pressure side of said pump, third conduit means interconnecting 4 said discharge opening and the pressure side of said pump for causing varnish delivered by said pump to bypass said second conduit means, valve means arranged in at least one of said second and third conduit means and operable to control and vary the rate of supply of varnish through said second conduit means to said varnish feeding vessel, a collecting vessel arranged below and in spaced relationship to said varnish feeding vessel so as to define therewith a passage for passing work pieces to be varnished therethrough, said collecting vessel having discharge means leading to a point adjacent said reservoir for conveying
- a reservoir adapted to receive and store varnish, said reservoir being provided with a discharge opening; a gear pump having a pressure side and a suction side; first conduit means leading from the discharge opening of said reservoir to the suction side of said pump, a varnish feeding vessel closed at the top and having a discharge slot at its bottom for discharging varnish upon a work piece passing therebelow, second conduit means leading from the pressure side of said pump to said feeding vessel for conveying varnish thereto from the pressure side of said pump, third conduit means interconnecting said discharge opening and the pressure side of said pump causing varnish delivered by said pump to by-pass said second conduit means, valve means arranged in at least one of said second and third conduit means and operable to control and vary the rate of supply of varnish through said second conduit means to said varnish feeding vessel, 21 collecting vessel arranged below and in spaced relationship to said varnish feeding vessel so as to define therewith a passage for passing work pieces to be varnished therethrough, said collecting vessel having discharge means leading to a point adjacent said reservoir for conveying collected varnish thereto, and deviating plate
Landscapes
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH835511X | 1957-04-15 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US2963002A true US2963002A (en) | 1960-12-06 |
Family
ID=4540666
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US723777A Expired - Lifetime US2963002A (en) | 1957-04-15 | 1958-03-25 | Varnish feeding arrangement for pouring machines |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US2963002A (de) |
| CH (1) | CH352934A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE1179483B (de) |
| GB (1) | GB835511A (de) |
Cited By (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3067060A (en) * | 1959-01-29 | 1962-12-04 | Ulrich Steinemann Ag Ltd | Method and apparatus for curtain coating |
| US3074374A (en) * | 1958-04-23 | 1963-01-22 | Burkle Robert | Varnish pouring machine |
| US3079890A (en) * | 1960-03-17 | 1963-03-05 | Australia Res Lab | Electrophotographic developing unit |
| US3163555A (en) * | 1961-08-11 | 1964-12-29 | Swift & Co | Method and apparatus for coating flexible sheet material |
| US3172780A (en) * | 1965-03-09 | Apparatus for treating textile filaments | ||
| US3205089A (en) * | 1959-12-04 | 1965-09-07 | Gasway Corp | Method and apparatus for flow coating objects |
| US3297809A (en) * | 1961-12-14 | 1967-01-10 | Marvin E Wallis | Method of enclosing an article with a liquid film |
| US3299195A (en) * | 1963-02-19 | 1967-01-17 | Eastman Kodak Co | Method of encapsulating an article in a seamless unbroken clear film |
| US3303816A (en) * | 1963-06-03 | 1967-02-14 | Boise Cascade Corp | Apparatus for curtain coating |
| US3354867A (en) * | 1965-07-12 | 1967-11-28 | Midland Ross Corp | Means to vary effective width of projected coating material |
| US3364055A (en) * | 1964-09-01 | 1968-01-16 | Waldorf Paper Prod Co | Method for applying hot melt adhesive to a carton blank |
| US3400011A (en) * | 1964-09-30 | 1968-09-03 | Chevron Res | Method of coating water-soluble particles |
| US3452710A (en) * | 1967-06-06 | 1969-07-01 | Baker & Gubbins Co | Liquid applicator system |
| EP0002040A1 (de) * | 1977-11-21 | 1979-05-30 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Lötstoppmasken auf gedruckten Schaltungen mit Druckkontaktierungsbohrungen |
| US4676190A (en) * | 1985-03-14 | 1987-06-30 | Walter Spengler | Deflecting device for viscous coating material freely flowing in the form of a sheet |
| US4836137A (en) * | 1986-09-13 | 1989-06-06 | Kopperschmidt-Mueller Gmbh & Co. Kg | Apparatus for electrostatically spray coating workpieces with air ionizing neutralizing device |
| US5221402A (en) * | 1991-04-16 | 1993-06-22 | The Challenge Machinery Company | Folding machine sprayer and fold plate and method of use therefore |
| US7297210B2 (en) * | 2001-10-17 | 2007-11-20 | Ebara Corporation | Plating apparatus |
| US7717057B2 (en) * | 2002-07-03 | 2010-05-18 | Sharon Hutchinson | Dip, spray, and flow coating process for forming coated articles |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1236002A (en) * | 1916-04-15 | 1917-08-07 | Walter A Nivling | Coating apparatus. |
| GB445170A (en) * | 1935-10-10 | 1936-04-03 | Frederick George Gatensbury | Improvements in and relating to the glazing of bricks, tiles and the like |
| US2184195A (en) * | 1935-06-14 | 1939-12-19 | Naucler Johan Olof | Method and apparatus for destroying froth |
| US2651289A (en) * | 1950-01-26 | 1953-09-08 | Bruce E L Co | Apparatus for finishing wood flooring units |
| CA504494A (en) * | 1954-07-20 | C. Smith Adrian | Process and equipment for treating textiles | |
| US2721809A (en) * | 1952-09-10 | 1955-10-25 | Alvin M Marks | Method for the uniform coating of large surfaces |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE742011C (de) * | 1942-01-11 | 1944-05-15 | Zeiss Ikon Ag | Vorrichtung zum Giessen von Folien |
| DE1095170B (de) * | 1956-11-19 | 1960-12-15 | Robert Buerkle & Co Maschinenf | Schlitzgiessvorrichtung zum UEberziehen platten- oder bandfoermiger Werkstuecke mit fluessiger Begussmasse, insbesondere Lack |
-
1957
- 1957-04-15 CH CH352934D patent/CH352934A/de unknown
-
1958
- 1958-01-27 DE DEST13384A patent/DE1179483B/de active Pending
- 1958-03-20 GB GB8955/58A patent/GB835511A/en not_active Expired
- 1958-03-25 US US723777A patent/US2963002A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA504494A (en) * | 1954-07-20 | C. Smith Adrian | Process and equipment for treating textiles | |
| US1236002A (en) * | 1916-04-15 | 1917-08-07 | Walter A Nivling | Coating apparatus. |
| US2184195A (en) * | 1935-06-14 | 1939-12-19 | Naucler Johan Olof | Method and apparatus for destroying froth |
| GB445170A (en) * | 1935-10-10 | 1936-04-03 | Frederick George Gatensbury | Improvements in and relating to the glazing of bricks, tiles and the like |
| US2651289A (en) * | 1950-01-26 | 1953-09-08 | Bruce E L Co | Apparatus for finishing wood flooring units |
| US2721809A (en) * | 1952-09-10 | 1955-10-25 | Alvin M Marks | Method for the uniform coating of large surfaces |
Cited By (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3172780A (en) * | 1965-03-09 | Apparatus for treating textile filaments | ||
| US3074374A (en) * | 1958-04-23 | 1963-01-22 | Burkle Robert | Varnish pouring machine |
| US3067060A (en) * | 1959-01-29 | 1962-12-04 | Ulrich Steinemann Ag Ltd | Method and apparatus for curtain coating |
| US3205089A (en) * | 1959-12-04 | 1965-09-07 | Gasway Corp | Method and apparatus for flow coating objects |
| US3079890A (en) * | 1960-03-17 | 1963-03-05 | Australia Res Lab | Electrophotographic developing unit |
| US3163555A (en) * | 1961-08-11 | 1964-12-29 | Swift & Co | Method and apparatus for coating flexible sheet material |
| US3297809A (en) * | 1961-12-14 | 1967-01-10 | Marvin E Wallis | Method of enclosing an article with a liquid film |
| US3299195A (en) * | 1963-02-19 | 1967-01-17 | Eastman Kodak Co | Method of encapsulating an article in a seamless unbroken clear film |
| US3303816A (en) * | 1963-06-03 | 1967-02-14 | Boise Cascade Corp | Apparatus for curtain coating |
| US3364055A (en) * | 1964-09-01 | 1968-01-16 | Waldorf Paper Prod Co | Method for applying hot melt adhesive to a carton blank |
| US3400011A (en) * | 1964-09-30 | 1968-09-03 | Chevron Res | Method of coating water-soluble particles |
| US3354867A (en) * | 1965-07-12 | 1967-11-28 | Midland Ross Corp | Means to vary effective width of projected coating material |
| US3452710A (en) * | 1967-06-06 | 1969-07-01 | Baker & Gubbins Co | Liquid applicator system |
| EP0002040A1 (de) * | 1977-11-21 | 1979-05-30 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Lötstoppmasken auf gedruckten Schaltungen mit Druckkontaktierungsbohrungen |
| US4230793A (en) * | 1977-11-21 | 1980-10-28 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Process for the production of solder masks for printed circuits |
| US4676190A (en) * | 1985-03-14 | 1987-06-30 | Walter Spengler | Deflecting device for viscous coating material freely flowing in the form of a sheet |
| US4836137A (en) * | 1986-09-13 | 1989-06-06 | Kopperschmidt-Mueller Gmbh & Co. Kg | Apparatus for electrostatically spray coating workpieces with air ionizing neutralizing device |
| US5221402A (en) * | 1991-04-16 | 1993-06-22 | The Challenge Machinery Company | Folding machine sprayer and fold plate and method of use therefore |
| US7297210B2 (en) * | 2001-10-17 | 2007-11-20 | Ebara Corporation | Plating apparatus |
| US7717057B2 (en) * | 2002-07-03 | 2010-05-18 | Sharon Hutchinson | Dip, spray, and flow coating process for forming coated articles |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CH352934A (de) | 1961-03-15 |
| DE1179483B (de) | 1964-10-08 |
| GB835511A (en) | 1960-05-18 |
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