US3034784A - Feeding equipment - Google Patents
Feeding equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3034784A US3034784A US35301A US3530160A US3034784A US 3034784 A US3034784 A US 3034784A US 35301 A US35301 A US 35301A US 3530160 A US3530160 A US 3530160A US 3034784 A US3034784 A US 3034784A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- blank
- lever
- blanks
- belt
- conveyor belt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H3/00—Separating articles from piles
- B65H3/08—Separating articles from piles using pneumatic force
- B65H3/12—Suction bands, belts, or tables moving relatively to the pile
- B65H3/124—Suction bands or belts
- B65H3/126—Suction bands or belts separating from the bottom of pile
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H1/00—Supports or magazines for piles from which articles are to be separated
- B65H1/04—Supports or magazines for piles from which articles are to be separated adapted to support articles substantially horizontally, e.g. for separation from top of pile
- B65H1/06—Supports or magazines for piles from which articles are to be separated adapted to support articles substantially horizontally, e.g. for separation from top of pile for separation from bottom of pile
Definitions
- the box blanks are successively fed from the bottom of a stack by means of a suction type conveyor belt in association with a guide arm or gauge which permits only one blank at a time to pass thereunder at a controlled rate.
- FIG. 1 is a top plan view of the feeding equipment
- FIG. 3 is a fragmentary end view taken along line 33 of FIG. 2,
- FIG. 4 is a view similar to FIG. 2 partly in cross section
- FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line 55 of FIG. 4,
- FIG. 9 is a side elevational view of a gauge and. stop assembly
- a pair of racks 41 straddle the belt 34 and are secured to the frame 31, said racks being straddled by the vertical legs 42 of elongated L-shaped brackets 4-3, the horizontal legs 44 of which are secured to the frame 31.
- the two outer guides have fins 65 secured to the outer flanges 55 thereof, said fins properly positioning the box blanks on the conveyor belt 34.
- the intermediate guide 53 may have a central fin 65 as shown in FIG. 8, which fits into the slot 65" between adjacent flaps of the box blank.
- the long box blank is effectively guided at three points, which will prevent skewing thereof as the box blank is deposited on conveyor belt 34.
- a slot 91 which is vertically elongated, as shown in FIG. 9.
- the lever also has a central aperture or bore 4 92 therethrough, which also extends through the slot 91.
- Means are provided to pivot said lever in a counterclockwise direction about its pivot pin 84 against the tension of coil spring 88.
- an actuator 93 is provided, preferably an air cylinder secured as by screws 94 to the plate 81.
- the actuator 93 which is in vertical position, has a slidable piston connected to a plunger 95 that is vertically aligned with the central bore 92 in the lever 85.
- the end of the plunger which preferably is threaded, mounts the corresponding threaded end of a fitting 96 which extends into said central bore 92, the lower end of said fitting having secured thereto a pin 97 which extends through the elongated transverse slot 91 of the lever 85.
- Means are provided to adjust the vertical position of the belt assembly 100.
- the vertical edges 108 of the plates have elongated slots 109 on their inner surface, which serve as guides for the lateral edges of a strip 111 which is positioned against a second strip 112, said two strips being secured to the block 74 as by screws 113.
- a substantially rectangular plate 115 is positioned between the upper ends of the side plates 101, 102 extending transversely thereacross, and is secured in place as by screws 116. The plate 115 extends over the block 74 and has a hub 117 on its upper surface.
- a screw 119 Extending through the hub 117 into a threaded opening 118 in the upper end of block 74 is a screw 119 which has a knob 121 secured to its upper end. The lower end of the knob rests against the top surface of hub 117, and a collar 122 positioned beneath the plate 115 is pinned to said screw.
- the belt assembly may be raised or lowered as desired.
- the belt assembly 100 may be adjusted to space the lower end 123 thereof, which defines a gauge, a desired distance from conveyor belt 34 to permit but a single box blank to pass thereunder in the manner hereinafter to be described.
- pulleys 127 and 128 Positioned between the side plates 101 and 102, as shown in FIG. 10, and rotatably mounted on suitable shafts 125 and 126, are pulleys 127 and 128 which are encompassed by an endless belt 129, desirably having a ridged outer surface.
- the outer run 131 of the belt rides over the backing plate 106, and the inner run 132 of said belt rides around a pulley 133 rotatably mounted between the side plates, and also around an additional drive pulley 134.
- the shaft 135 mounting the Pulley 133 has reduced diameter ends which extend through elongated slots 136 in each of the side plates, and is adapted to be moved by means of screws 137 extending through bores 138 in said side plates to adjust the tension on the belt 129.
- the bushing 141 mounting the pulley 134- has a bore extending therethrough, illustratively hexagonal, adapted to receive a correspondingly conformed shaft 142 to drive said pull
- a substantially rectangular plate 151 is secured to the standard 69 and extends outwardly therefrom.
- a drive motor 152 which is connected through a universal joint 153 to said shaft 142. to drive the latter when said motor is energized.
- the advance of the box blank is controlled by rotation of a cam 156 mounted, for example, on one of the printing roller shafts 157.
- the guides 53 (FIGS. 6, 7) with the fins 65, are spaced along the support 52 so that the open box blanks may fit between the fins 65 with but little clearance, and the other guide 53, one or more of which may be provided depending upon the length of the open box blank, is spaced between the outer guides 53 and all the set screws 61 are tightened.
- the belt assemblies 100 are positioned along the bars 66, 67 so that they will be located between the side edges or the box blanks to be fed and are then adjusted by turning knobs 121 so that the lower ends 123 thereof are spaced from the upper run 35 of belt 34 riding around rollers 32, 33 by a distance just slightly greater than the thickness of the box blank to be fed, so that but a single box blank at a time may pass thereunder, the blank immediately therea-bove being restrained by the said ends 123.
- the hand wheel 48 is rotated to position the support 52 so that when a stack S of box blanks (FIG. 4) is positioned on the inlet end of conveyor belt 34, between the outer guides 53, the trailing edges 64 of the blanks will rest on the rollers '63 of the guides 53 and the leading edges 64' of the blanks will rest against the inclined outer run 131 of belt 132 and the inclined surface 163' of block 163 therebelow.
- the gauge and stop assemblies 71 As the Spacing between the back stops 53 and. the gauge and stop assemblies 71 has desirably been adjusted to be less than the width of the blanks S, it is apparent that when the leading edges 64 of the blanks are abutting againstthe inclined portion of belt 12? the trailing edges 64 of the blanks will be supported by the back stop. As a result, the weight of the entire stack of blanks will not be supported by the conveyor belt, so that the pressure on the lowermost blank S will not be so great as to prevent ready movement thereof by the conveyor belt 34.
- the actuator 93 will then be de-energized and, due to the force exerted by coil spring 83, the lever 85 will be pivoted in a clockwise direction. However, as the blank S is directly beneath the lip 86, the latter will abut against the top of the blank, and the movement of the latter will be unimpeded and it will be advanced by the suction belt 34 between the pull rollers 154.
- the second blank S When the trailing edge 54 of the blank S has been moved past the lower ends 123, the second blank S will then be the lowermost blank, and its leading edge 64 will be forced downwardly beneath said lower ends 123 by the force exerted by the leading edge 64 of blank S immediately thereabove, which will be deflected downwardly by the outer run 131 of belts 129 which are moving in a downward direction reacting against the leading edges as of the blanks in the stack S.
- the actuator 93 controlling the pivoted lever 85 may be remotely controlled by a micro-switch controlled by a cam rotating in timed rotation with the printing rollers.
- FIG. 11 is provided, which is substantially identical to the embodiment of FIGS. 1 to 10, and corresponding elements have the same reference numerals primed.
- each lever 85 is connected to one end of a link 161, the other end of which is pivotally connected as at 162 to one end of a lever 163 which extends through an opening 164 in plate 81 and is pivotally mounted midway between its ends to a boss 165 rigid with said plate 81.
- the free end of lever 163 mounts a cam follower or roller 166, which coacts with a cam 167 mounted on a cam shaft 168 extending over the conveyor belt transversely thereof.
- the feeding mechanism to feed a predetermined number of box blanks, and this may be accomplished by retaining the lever 85 in its uppermost position, with the lip 86 spaced from conveyor belt 84 until a predetermined number of blanks has passed thereunder.
- the control for the actuator 93 in such case could be a counter C (FIG. 1) of any conventional type that counts the box blanks as they are advanced.
- gauge means has an inclined surface against which the leading edges of the blanks in such stack are adapted to abut, at least a portion of said inclined surface comprising a belt adapted to move downwardly to deflect such leading edges downwardly.
- said stop means comprises a lever pivotally mounted on an axis extending at right angles to the path of movement of said conveyor belt, and resilient means reacting against said lever normally to pivot the latter in direction to urge one end thereof into the path of movement of such blank to define a stop.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US35301A US3034784A (en) | 1960-06-10 | 1960-06-10 | Feeding equipment |
| GB43598/60A GB937457A (en) | 1960-06-10 | 1960-12-19 | Apparatus for separating blanks from the bottom of a stack |
| FR847968A FR1276607A (fr) | 1960-06-10 | 1960-12-26 | Appareillage d'alimentation de feuilles |
| DEU7753A DE1139513B (de) | 1960-06-10 | 1961-01-27 | Vorrichtung zum Vereinzeln von gestapelten Zuschnitten aus Karton od. dgl. |
| CH183861A CH378910A (it) | 1960-06-10 | 1961-02-16 | Attrezzatura per scaricare successivamente il foglio più sottostante da una catasta di tali fogli |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US35301A US3034784A (en) | 1960-06-10 | 1960-06-10 | Feeding equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3034784A true US3034784A (en) | 1962-05-15 |
Family
ID=21881808
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US35301A Expired - Lifetime US3034784A (en) | 1960-06-10 | 1960-06-10 | Feeding equipment |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3034784A (it) |
| CH (1) | CH378910A (it) |
| DE (1) | DE1139513B (it) |
| GB (1) | GB937457A (it) |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3130650A (en) * | 1962-02-16 | 1964-04-28 | S & S Corrugated Paper Mach | Suction feeder |
| US3171647A (en) * | 1961-09-23 | 1965-03-02 | Deritend Eng Co | Suction feed mechanism for cardboard and like blanks |
| US3173684A (en) * | 1962-10-31 | 1965-03-16 | Sperry Rand Corp | Document feeder |
| DE1199785B (de) * | 1962-07-16 | 1965-09-02 | William F Ward | Entnahmevorrichtung fuer jeweils den untersten von uebereinander gestapelten Bogen oder Zuschnitten aus Karton |
| US3212772A (en) * | 1962-07-16 | 1965-10-19 | William F Ward | Feed for rotary box making machine |
| US4106764A (en) * | 1976-06-17 | 1978-08-15 | Tanabe Shiko Kikai Seizo Kabushiki Kaisha | Cardboard-feeding device |
| US4589647A (en) * | 1984-11-29 | 1986-05-20 | Xerox Corporation | Top vacuum corrugation feeder with a valveless feedhead |
| US5139251A (en) * | 1991-07-02 | 1992-08-18 | Bell & Howell Company | Deflector device for document feeder |
| US5651313A (en) * | 1994-09-23 | 1997-07-29 | Ward Holding Company, Inc. | Paperboard processing machine with vacuum transfer system |
| US5888047A (en) * | 1996-12-30 | 1999-03-30 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Separating and feeding machine for bound booklets |
| US20120080835A1 (en) * | 2010-08-09 | 2012-04-05 | Qingdao Meiguang Machinery Co., Ltd. | Servo edge pressing paper feeding device |
| CN102501280A (zh) * | 2011-11-22 | 2012-06-20 | 李永富 | 新型全自动手刮纹机 |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3193282A (en) | 1963-03-13 | 1965-07-06 | Koppers Co Inc | Mechanism for feeding cardboard or like blanks |
| DE1231261B (de) * | 1964-10-02 | 1966-12-29 | Ertma S A | Vorrichtung zum aufeinanderfolgenden Austeilen von Schriftstuecken |
| DE2946426C2 (de) * | 1979-11-16 | 1984-05-03 | Jagenberg-Werke AG, 4000 Düsseldorf | Vorrichtung zum Vereinzeln von gestapelten Zuschnitten aus Karton o.dgl. |
| JPH0790934B2 (ja) * | 1990-09-18 | 1995-10-04 | 株式会社梅谷製作所 | シート送出し装置 |
| DE19707013A1 (de) * | 1997-02-21 | 1998-08-27 | Holger Fassbender | Transporteinrichtung zur automatischen EDV-Erfassung von Karteikarten |
| DE20009086U1 (de) * | 2000-05-19 | 2001-09-27 | Pfankuch Maschinen GmbH, 22926 Ahrensburg | Friktionsanleger für Papierstapel o.dgl. |
| CN112338521A (zh) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-02-09 | 浙江理工大学 | 一种晾衣框架自动装配装置 |
| CN113023407A (zh) * | 2021-04-14 | 2021-06-25 | 河北新光纸箱机械制造有限公司 | 印刷送纸部伺服传动上吸风输送机构 |
| EP4524071B1 (en) * | 2023-09-14 | 2026-02-18 | Bobst Mex Sa | Feeder module for a converting machine |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE275872C (it) * | ||||
| US1046190A (en) * | 1910-09-06 | 1912-12-03 | William C Huddleston | Stamp-canceling machine. |
| US1352284A (en) * | 1917-04-12 | 1920-09-07 | Specialty Automatic Machine Co | Blank-feeder |
| US2856187A (en) * | 1955-11-18 | 1958-10-14 | Pitney Bowes Inc | Workpiece feeding device |
| US2956801A (en) * | 1958-04-23 | 1960-10-18 | Bemis Bro Bag Co | Bag manufacture |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE847902C (de) * | 1951-03-03 | 1952-08-28 | Mabeg Maschinen Bedarf G M B H | Einrichtung an einer pneumatischen Bogentrenn-Vorrichtung, bei der die bogentrennenden Hilfsmittel an der Hinterkante eines bzw. mehrerer gleichzeitig zu verarbeitender Papierstapel angreifen |
| US2852255A (en) * | 1953-05-22 | 1958-09-16 | E G Staude Mfg Company Inc | Timed bottom feeder |
-
1960
- 1960-06-10 US US35301A patent/US3034784A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1960-12-19 GB GB43598/60A patent/GB937457A/en not_active Expired
-
1961
- 1961-01-27 DE DEU7753A patent/DE1139513B/de active Pending
- 1961-02-16 CH CH183861A patent/CH378910A/it unknown
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE275872C (it) * | ||||
| US1046190A (en) * | 1910-09-06 | 1912-12-03 | William C Huddleston | Stamp-canceling machine. |
| US1352284A (en) * | 1917-04-12 | 1920-09-07 | Specialty Automatic Machine Co | Blank-feeder |
| US2856187A (en) * | 1955-11-18 | 1958-10-14 | Pitney Bowes Inc | Workpiece feeding device |
| US2956801A (en) * | 1958-04-23 | 1960-10-18 | Bemis Bro Bag Co | Bag manufacture |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3171647A (en) * | 1961-09-23 | 1965-03-02 | Deritend Eng Co | Suction feed mechanism for cardboard and like blanks |
| US3130650A (en) * | 1962-02-16 | 1964-04-28 | S & S Corrugated Paper Mach | Suction feeder |
| DE1199785B (de) * | 1962-07-16 | 1965-09-02 | William F Ward | Entnahmevorrichtung fuer jeweils den untersten von uebereinander gestapelten Bogen oder Zuschnitten aus Karton |
| US3212772A (en) * | 1962-07-16 | 1965-10-19 | William F Ward | Feed for rotary box making machine |
| US3173684A (en) * | 1962-10-31 | 1965-03-16 | Sperry Rand Corp | Document feeder |
| US4106764A (en) * | 1976-06-17 | 1978-08-15 | Tanabe Shiko Kikai Seizo Kabushiki Kaisha | Cardboard-feeding device |
| US4589647A (en) * | 1984-11-29 | 1986-05-20 | Xerox Corporation | Top vacuum corrugation feeder with a valveless feedhead |
| US5139251A (en) * | 1991-07-02 | 1992-08-18 | Bell & Howell Company | Deflector device for document feeder |
| US5651313A (en) * | 1994-09-23 | 1997-07-29 | Ward Holding Company, Inc. | Paperboard processing machine with vacuum transfer system |
| US5888047A (en) * | 1996-12-30 | 1999-03-30 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Separating and feeding machine for bound booklets |
| US20120080835A1 (en) * | 2010-08-09 | 2012-04-05 | Qingdao Meiguang Machinery Co., Ltd. | Servo edge pressing paper feeding device |
| US8770574B2 (en) * | 2010-08-09 | 2014-07-08 | Qingdao Meiguang Machinery Co., Ltd. | Servo edge pressing paper feeding device |
| CN102501280A (zh) * | 2011-11-22 | 2012-06-20 | 李永富 | 新型全自动手刮纹机 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB937457A (en) | 1963-09-18 |
| CH378910A (it) | 1964-06-30 |
| DE1139513B (de) | 1962-11-15 |
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