US3096422A - Multi-contact switching device - Google Patents
Multi-contact switching device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3096422A US3096422A US5442A US544260A US3096422A US 3096422 A US3096422 A US 3096422A US 5442 A US5442 A US 5442A US 544260 A US544260 A US 544260A US 3096422 A US3096422 A US 3096422A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- contact
- springs
- bars
- switching device
- wires
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011101 paper laminate Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H67/00—Electrically-operated selector switches
- H01H67/22—Switches without multi-position wipers
- H01H67/26—Co-ordinate-type selector switches not having relays at cross-points but involving mechanical movement, e.g. cross-bar switch, code-bar switch
Definitions
- This invention is mainly characterized in that the lifting ribs have a breadth which is bigger than the distance sideways between the contact wires.
- the cross direction of the lifting ribs forms an angle less than 90 with respect to the longitudinal direction of the contact wires.
- FIG. 1 shows a side view of a Wire spring set.
- FIG. 2 shows four groups of a multiple seen from above.
- FIG. 3 shows in perspective and in large scale three groups in a multiple seen from in front.
- FIG. 4 is an enlarged picture of a lifting rib.
- each group includes a number of wire springs 3 lying above each other and fastened in a normal way at their rear left ends. The front right ends of the wires are lifted upwards from the position of rest shown in the drawing by a lifting rib or bar 1 for each group, said lifting rib being actuate-d in a known way which is not shown.
- the lifting rib 1 is provided with a number of oval holes 2 for the contact wires 3.
- the holes are provided with a convex edge 4 upon which the contact wires rest. 6
- the holes are suitably formed, at least on one side, with a greater width than the remainder of the holes to enable the lifting rib to be threaded on the contact wires.
- the contact wires are provided with applied tubes 5 or sleeves of contact material at their front end. When the contact wires are actuated by the lifting ribs, these tubes make contact with wires 6, which are disposed in a stand 7 of insulating material and extend transverse of the contact wires 3.
- the distance sideways between the contact wires 3 in the different groups is smaller than the width of conventional lifting ribs, so that the ribs can not be placed in a row with their cross direction perpendicular to the 3 ,096,422 Patented July 2, 1963 longitudinal direction of the contact wires.
- the lifting ribs are placed so that their cross direction forms an angle less than with the longitudinal direction of the contact wires 3.
- the ribs are guided in their position by diagonal holes in an upper and a lower guiding plate 8 respectively 9.
- the holes 2 in the ribs are dimensioined so that the contact wires obtain a relatively good side guiding.
- the wire springs cannot be directed so precisely that all the wires in a group get into exactly the same position below each other. This is especially true when they are actuated by diagonal ribs.
- the holes in the ribs are dimensioned so that relatively good side guiding is obtained as previously mentioned, but still derivations in guiding appear at the front ends of the contact wires.
- the contact sleeves 5 are positioned in relation to the surrounding insulating material of the stand '7 so that no wear and tear appears when the contact wires move upwards and downwards. If a wire spring is free in its inactive rest position, i.e.
- A. multi-contact switching device comprising a plurality of substantially straight contact springs fixedly mounted at one end and grouped spaced apart in vertical and transverse rows, a plurality of stationary contacts each engageable with one of said contact springs at the free end thereof, and a lengthwise displaceable vertically disposed insulation lifting bar for each vertical row of contact springs, said bars being aligned in a row transverse of said contact springs, each of said bars contacting with all the contact springs in the respective vertical row to move said springs into and out of engagement with the respective stationary contacts by lengthwise displacement of the bars, said bars having a width greater than the transverse spacing between two adjacent vertical rows of springs and being positioned to define an angle of less than 90 with said contact springs whereby upon displacement of the bars into the contact-making position, a uniform contact pressure is exerted at all the stationary contacts in the respective vertical row.
- each of said lifting bars has several vertically spaced holes therethrough one for each contact spring in the respective vertical row, the transverse width of said holes permitting passages of the springs during assembly of the device and placement of the bars at a slant in reference to the length of the springs.
- a switching device according to claim 2 wherein a contact sleeve is secured upon the free end of each contact spring, each of said holes in the bars having a portion widened to permit passage of the respective contact sleeve.
- each hole is convexly curved in reference to the respective contact spring extending through the hole, the apex of the convexly curved edge supporting the respective spring to guide the same during movement within the hole.
- a switching device wherein said holes are formed with end portions that are substantially wider in vertical direction than the central portion 4 of the holes, said end portions guiding said springs in said holes when the springs are moved into the contact-making positions by said lifting bars.
Landscapes
- Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE125659 | 1959-02-10 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3096422A true US3096422A (en) | 1963-07-02 |
Family
ID=20257867
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US5442A Expired - Lifetime US3096422A (en) | 1959-02-10 | 1960-01-29 | Multi-contact switching device |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3096422A (fr) |
| BE (1) | BE587197A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE1109742B (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR1250097A (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB913843A (fr) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3614360A (en) * | 1968-12-03 | 1971-10-19 | Ericsson Telefon Ab L M | A multiple contact switching device for crossbar switches |
| US3622729A (en) * | 1969-07-25 | 1971-11-23 | Nippon Gakki Seizo Hamamatsu S | Key switch device for electronic musical instruments |
| US3924089A (en) * | 1974-08-28 | 1975-12-02 | Stackpole Component Co | Keyboard switch |
| US3993883A (en) * | 1974-04-08 | 1976-11-23 | Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson | Contact spring set |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1162994A (en) * | 1966-10-10 | 1969-09-04 | Inertia Switch Ltd | Improvements in or relating to Electric Switches |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE526371A (fr) * | 1953-02-14 | |||
| US1647792A (en) * | 1921-06-20 | 1927-11-01 | Western Electric Co | Switching device |
| US2638514A (en) * | 1948-09-25 | 1953-05-12 | Westinghouse Air Brake Co | Electric circuit controller |
| DE1025046B (de) * | 1954-10-26 | 1958-02-27 | Siemens Ag | Schnappschaltvorrichtung mit Mehrfachkontaktgabe |
| US2846547A (en) * | 1955-09-01 | 1958-08-05 | Telephone Mfg Co Ltd | Electric control making devices |
| US2902549A (en) * | 1956-08-31 | 1959-09-01 | Executone Inf Sys Inc | Multiple unit pile-up switch |
-
1960
- 1960-01-29 US US5442A patent/US3096422A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1960-02-02 BE BE587197A patent/BE587197A/fr unknown
- 1960-02-05 FR FR817727A patent/FR1250097A/fr not_active Expired
- 1960-02-08 DE DET17844A patent/DE1109742B/de active Pending
- 1960-02-09 GB GB4562/60A patent/GB913843A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1647792A (en) * | 1921-06-20 | 1927-11-01 | Western Electric Co | Switching device |
| US2638514A (en) * | 1948-09-25 | 1953-05-12 | Westinghouse Air Brake Co | Electric circuit controller |
| BE526371A (fr) * | 1953-02-14 | |||
| DE1025046B (de) * | 1954-10-26 | 1958-02-27 | Siemens Ag | Schnappschaltvorrichtung mit Mehrfachkontaktgabe |
| US2846547A (en) * | 1955-09-01 | 1958-08-05 | Telephone Mfg Co Ltd | Electric control making devices |
| US2902549A (en) * | 1956-08-31 | 1959-09-01 | Executone Inf Sys Inc | Multiple unit pile-up switch |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3614360A (en) * | 1968-12-03 | 1971-10-19 | Ericsson Telefon Ab L M | A multiple contact switching device for crossbar switches |
| US3622729A (en) * | 1969-07-25 | 1971-11-23 | Nippon Gakki Seizo Hamamatsu S | Key switch device for electronic musical instruments |
| US3993883A (en) * | 1974-04-08 | 1976-11-23 | Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson | Contact spring set |
| US3924089A (en) * | 1974-08-28 | 1975-12-02 | Stackpole Component Co | Keyboard switch |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1109742B (de) | 1961-06-29 |
| GB913843A (en) | 1962-12-28 |
| FR1250097A (fr) | 1961-01-06 |
| BE587197A (fr) | 1960-05-30 |
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