US3120135A - Structural steel drill - Google Patents

Structural steel drill Download PDF

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Publication number
US3120135A
US3120135A US71593A US7159360A US3120135A US 3120135 A US3120135 A US 3120135A US 71593 A US71593 A US 71593A US 7159360 A US7159360 A US 7159360A US 3120135 A US3120135 A US 3120135A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
component
support
drill
feeler
horizontal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US71593A
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English (en)
Inventor
Robert Alexander Henderson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Boulton and Paul Ltd
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Boulton and Paul Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23B—TURNING; BORING
    • B23B39/00—General-purpose boring or drilling machines or devices; Sets of boring and/or drilling machines
    • B23B39/16—Drilling machines with a plurality of working-spindles; Drilling automatons
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23B—TURNING; BORING
    • B23B41/00—Boring or drilling machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
    • B23B41/003—Boring or drilling machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor for drilling elongated pieces, e.g. beams
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23B—TURNING; BORING
    • B23B47/00—Constructional features of components specially designed for boring or drilling machines; Accessories therefor
    • B23B47/28—Drill jigs for workpieces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q17/00—Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools
    • B23Q17/22—Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring existing or desired position of tool or work
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
    • C07C45/61—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups
    • C07C45/67—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton
    • C07C45/68—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton by increase in the number of carbon atoms
    • C07C45/70—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton by increase in the number of carbon atoms by reaction with functional groups containing oxygen only in singly bound form
    • C07C45/71—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton by increase in the number of carbon atoms by reaction with functional groups containing oxygen only in singly bound form being hydroxy groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D309/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings
    • C07D309/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D309/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D309/10—Oxygen atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D309/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings
    • C07D309/16—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
    • C07D309/28—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D309/30—Oxygen atoms, e.g. delta-lactones
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D311/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings
    • C07D311/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
    • C07D311/78—Ring systems having three or more relevant rings
    • C07D311/92—Naphthopyrans; Hydrogenated naphthopyrans
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D311/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings
    • C07D311/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
    • C07D311/94—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems condensed with rings other than six-membered or with ring systems containing such rings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D315/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom according to more than one of groups C07D303/00 - C07D313/00
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D317/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D317/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 3
    • C07D317/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 3 not condensed with other rings
    • C07D317/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 3 not condensed with other rings with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D317/16—Radicals substituted by halogen atoms or nitro radicals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D317/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D317/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 3
    • C07D317/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 3 not condensed with other rings
    • C07D317/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 3 not condensed with other rings with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D317/26—Radicals substituted by doubly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms or by two such atoms singly bound to the same carbon atom
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D333/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D333/50—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
    • C07D333/74—Naphthothiophenes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2603/00—Systems containing at least three condensed rings
    • C07C2603/02—Ortho- or ortho- and peri-condensed systems
    • C07C2603/04—Ortho- or ortho- and peri-condensed systems containing three rings
    • C07C2603/06—Ortho- or ortho- and peri-condensed systems containing three rings containing at least one ring with less than six ring members
    • C07C2603/10—Ortho- or ortho- and peri-condensed systems containing three rings containing at least one ring with less than six ring members containing five-membered rings
    • C07C2603/12—Ortho- or ortho- and peri-condensed systems containing three rings containing at least one ring with less than six ring members containing five-membered rings only one five-membered ring
    • C07C2603/16—Benz[e]indenes; Hydrogenated benz[e]indenes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T408/00—Cutting by use of rotating axially moving tool
    • Y10T408/21—Cutting by use of rotating axially moving tool with signal, indicator, illuminator or optical means

Definitions

  • the holes should be properly located with reference to one or more datum planes in the section.
  • the holes in the flanges of an 1 section should be properly located in relation to a datum plane lying in the centre of the thickness of the web.
  • the rolled section may have an outline, especially at edges, which does not lie at exactly the nominal dimensions from the datum planes. Consequently, when the component is resting on the edges of its flanges, the datum plane may not be at the expected height above the support, so if the position of the drills is adjusted with reference to the level of the support then the holes made in the flanges may be in the wrong position.
  • a rolled section component may be slightly curved in a vertical plane, so that the height of the datum plane above the support would vary, unless provision is made for forcing the component downwards along its length into a straight horizontal position.
  • an apparatus for drilling horizontal holes in rolled section components comprises a horizontal support, means for horizontally clamping in position a component on the support, one or more horizontal drills which are vertically adjustable, and a feeler member which is carried by a rigid framework and can move up and down with respect to the framework so that it can re ister the vertical position with respect to the support of a face of a component on the support.
  • the face of the component should be that which determines accurately the position of the datum plane for the section.
  • the feeler member should engage the face of the component at a point close to the vertical part which is to be drilled.
  • the feeler member may be connected to a visual indicator on the rigid framework so that an operator can observe the indicator and adjust the height of the drill or drills in accordance with any difference in height of the face of the component from the nominal easurement.
  • the feeler member may itself control the vertical height of the drills so that the height of the drills is adjusted automatically accord-mg to the height of the face of the component controlling the feeler member.
  • Apparatus according to this invention may include means which automatically vary the mean height of the drills in response to the horizontal width of the component in the drilling position, so that components of different sizes can be fed to the apparatus at random.
  • FIGURE 1 is a diagrammatic plan view of the apparatus
  • FIGURE 2 is a diagrammatic side view of the apparatus
  • FIGURE 3 shows the positions in which various sections would be drilled
  • FIGURE 4 is a partly sectioned detail view of the feeler member and indicator.
  • the apparatus shown in the drawings is capable of drilling the flanges on both sides of an I section component at the same time. It includes two drill pedestals 2 and 4 each of which is equipped with six horizontm drills 6 for drilling the flanges of an I section component 8.
  • the component 8 lies on a support in the form of a conveyor consisting of driven rollers It).
  • the two drill pedestals are independently adjustable vertically by any conventional means and there are two feeler members in the form of vertical rods 15 carried by a rigid framework.
  • the framework includes a crossbar 18 supported on pillars (not shown) and lying across the conveyor in a plane parallel to, but offset from, the central plane of the drill pedestal. Thus the framework does not obstruct the drills.
  • the feeler members lie in the central plane of the drill pedestals and are close to the flanges of the 1 section component 8.
  • the carriage 26 is adjustable a short distance along the crossbar to allow for different thicknesses of flange, and possibly also for additional plates, and the carriage 211' is adjustable a considerable distance to accommodate components of different horizontal widths. This adjustment may be manual or automatic; in the case of an I section with the web horizontal, the carriage 21 is preferably controlled automatically by a member engaging the inner face of the appropriate flange.
  • FIGURES 3a to 311 show the positions in which a number of sections can be drilled.
  • the sections are as follows:
  • Each feeler member is connected to a visual indicator 24.
  • the arrangement is shown in FIGURE 4.
  • the upper end of the feeler member is in the form of a rack as which drives a pinion 28 on which there is a needle 3%.
  • a dial 32 against which the pointer moves is calibrated in terms of the height of the bottom of the feeler member from the tops of the rollers.
  • a magnification of about 4 to l is provided by the rack and pinion ⁇
  • the dial is movable about its axis so that it can be rotated through an angle equivalent to half the thickness of the part of a component on which the feeler acts.
  • the dial would be rotated through an angle equivalent to half the web thiclmess of the component, so that the reading indicated by the needle would be the height of the centre of the web above the support.
  • Rotation is by means of a worm 33 which meshes with teeth 35 on the dial; it may be carried out manually or automatically under the control of means for sensing size of the component being drilled.
  • a small electric motor 34 which drives the feeler via a worm reduction unit 36 and a pinion 38 which meshes with the 'rack teeth.
  • a slipping clutch in the form of a freewheel which permits the motor 34 to lower the feeler member 16 but does not permit the motor to apply a heavy downward force to the feeler member.
  • the freewheel can however drive so as to raise the feeler member.
  • the feeler member In use the feeler member is held well clear above the conveyor while a component is brought into position.
  • the component is moved into position by driving the rollers of the conveyor, and its longitudinal position during drilling maybe determined by a stop (not shown) bers down to the level of the conveyor, but in fact as soon 'as the feeler members touch the web of the component (in the case of an I section component) the freewheels start to slip.
  • the indicating dials can be read, and the necessary vertical adjustments can be made in the positions of the drill pedestals.
  • the electric motors are operated in the opposite direction to raise the feeler members as soon as the reading has been taken, so that the component can be moved as soon as drilling has been completed.
  • the feeler members engage limit switches which cut out the electric motors.
  • Apparatus for drilling rolled section components comprising a plurality of rollers forming a horizontal support, means for horizontally clamping a component in position on the support, at least one horizontal drill adjacent to the said clamping means, a rigid framework adjacent the support, said drill being mounted for vertical adjustment with respect to the framework and with respect to the support and for horizontal movement towards and away from a component held by said clamping means, a feeler member, means mounting the feeler memher on the framework to move up and down with respect to the framework, substantially in alignment with the drill, so that it can register the vertical position with respect to the support of a face of a component on the support, a reversible motor unit, and means coupling the motor unit to the feeler member so that the feeler member can be lifted by the motor so as to be clear of the drill before drilling takes place, and, can be lowered again onto the component after the component has been moved into a new drilling position.
  • a visual indicator on the framework and means connecting the feeler member to the indicator for actuation thereof.
  • the feeler member comprising a vertical rod mounted to slide vertically with respect to the framework.
  • a visual indicator on the rigid framework a pinion connected to said visual indicator, the upper part of the feeler member comprising a rack engaging said pinion.
  • a motor means including a slipping clutch operatively connecting the motor to the feeler member, and means to drive the motor in opposite directions, whereby in one direction the motor raises the feeler member to permit a component to be put in position or removed, and in the other direction lowers the feeler member so that the feeler member will not be forced hard against the component.
  • the motor comprising an electric motor, a worm reduction unit between the motor and the feeling member, said clutch being located between the motor and the worm reduction unit.
  • At least two drill pedestals on opposite sides of said support a horizontal crossbar carried by said framework, a second feeler member, said two feeler members being carried by said crossbar, at least one of said feeler members being adjustable in position along the crossbar.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
  • Drilling And Boring (AREA)
US71593A 1959-12-03 1960-11-25 Structural steel drill Expired - Lifetime US3120135A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB41141/59A GB965211A (en) 1959-12-03 1959-12-03 Improvements in drilling rolled section components

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3120135A true US3120135A (en) 1964-02-04

Family

ID=42024500

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US71593A Expired - Lifetime US3120135A (en) 1959-12-03 1960-11-25 Structural steel drill

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US3120135A (fr)
CH (1) CH369003A (fr)
DE (1) DE1402897A1 (fr)
FR (1) FR1274326A (fr)
GB (1) GB965211A (fr)
LU (1) LU40704A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4268195A (en) * 1979-12-17 1981-05-19 Rolf Peddinghaus Apparatus for making holes in arm sections of structural components
US4417834A (en) * 1979-01-08 1983-11-29 Leopold Jagers Machine for drilling a double T profile
CN111975033A (zh) * 2020-07-22 2020-11-24 杭州华龙纺织机械有限公司 一种自动钻孔机构
USD963283S1 (en) * 2018-06-26 2022-09-06 Greystone Logistics, Inc. Structural rod

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2803120C2 (de) * 1978-01-25 1985-01-10 Miyakawa Kogyo K.K., Seki, Gifu Mehrspindelbohrmaschine zum Bohren der Flansche von Stahlträgern mit H-förmigem Querschnitt

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1662213A (en) * 1926-10-21 1928-03-13 Landis Tool Co Sizing device for internal-grinding machines
US2283722A (en) * 1942-05-19 Portable powee drill
US2545344A (en) * 1946-12-26 1951-03-13 Borg Warner Shaft cutting and centering machine
US2565853A (en) * 1947-11-12 1951-08-28 Harold E Jacobson Machine-tool gauging device
US2567360A (en) * 1947-09-11 1951-09-11 Landis Tool Co Measuring device
US2835980A (en) * 1956-12-13 1958-05-27 Charles M Rose Dial indicators
US2877671A (en) * 1955-06-23 1959-03-17 Harry T Rutherford Bearing boring machine

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2283722A (en) * 1942-05-19 Portable powee drill
US1662213A (en) * 1926-10-21 1928-03-13 Landis Tool Co Sizing device for internal-grinding machines
US2545344A (en) * 1946-12-26 1951-03-13 Borg Warner Shaft cutting and centering machine
US2567360A (en) * 1947-09-11 1951-09-11 Landis Tool Co Measuring device
US2565853A (en) * 1947-11-12 1951-08-28 Harold E Jacobson Machine-tool gauging device
US2877671A (en) * 1955-06-23 1959-03-17 Harry T Rutherford Bearing boring machine
US2835980A (en) * 1956-12-13 1958-05-27 Charles M Rose Dial indicators

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4417834A (en) * 1979-01-08 1983-11-29 Leopold Jagers Machine for drilling a double T profile
US4268195A (en) * 1979-12-17 1981-05-19 Rolf Peddinghaus Apparatus for making holes in arm sections of structural components
USD963283S1 (en) * 2018-06-26 2022-09-06 Greystone Logistics, Inc. Structural rod
CN111975033A (zh) * 2020-07-22 2020-11-24 杭州华龙纺织机械有限公司 一种自动钻孔机构

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
LU40704A1 (fr) 1961-12-11
CH369003A (fr) 1963-04-30
GB965211A (en) 1964-07-29
DE1402897A1 (de) 1969-01-09
FR1274326A (fr) 1961-10-20

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