US3132232A - Hair dryer - Google Patents
Hair dryer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3132232A US3132232A US26522A US2652260A US3132232A US 3132232 A US3132232 A US 3132232A US 26522 A US26522 A US 26522A US 2652260 A US2652260 A US 2652260A US 3132232 A US3132232 A US 3132232A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- casing
- lever element
- lever
- dryer
- pivot means
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009429 electrical wiring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D20/00—Hair drying devices; Accessories therefor
- A45D20/52—Hair-drying combs or hair-drying brushes, adapted for heating by an external heating source, e.g. air stream
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D20/00—Hair drying devices; Accessories therefor
- A45D20/04—Hot-air producers
- A45D20/08—Hot-air producers heated electrically
- A45D20/10—Hand-held drying devices, e.g. air douches
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D20/00—Hair drying devices; Accessories therefor
- A45D20/04—Hot-air producers
- A45D20/08—Hot-air producers heated electrically
- A45D20/10—Hand-held drying devices, e.g. air douches
- A45D20/12—Details thereof or accessories therefor, e.g. nozzles, stands
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D20/00—Hair drying devices; Accessories therefor
- A45D20/04—Hot-air producers
- A45D20/08—Hot-air producers heated electrically
- A45D20/16—Fixed installed drying devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D20/00—Hair drying devices; Accessories therefor
- A45D20/04—Hot-air producers
- A45D20/08—Hot-air producers heated electrically
- A45D20/10—Hand-held drying devices, e.g. air douches
- A45D20/12—Details thereof or accessories therefor, e.g. nozzles, stands
- A45D2020/126—Stands therefor
- A45D2020/128—Stands therefor involving features of the hand-held hair dryer
Definitions
- T-shaped element 66 whose open end 44 is shown in FIG. 5 by a T-shaped element 66 also shown in FIGS. 7 and 8.
- the arms 63 of T-shaped element 66 are secured to bosses 70 extending from casing half 16, and separatewires 72 extend laterally from cord V46 between the downwardly bent ⁇ front ange 74 of T 66, front'surfaces of bosses 70 andY the adjacent upper surface of the casing interior. This provides a convenient means for confining and anchoring the electrical wiring within casing half 16 and introducing it into the casing.
- T 66 ' is conveniently fabricated of a moldable plastic material, and its rear end 76 is visible in FIG. '5 at the pperportion of apertures 44.
- Discharge aperture 22 at the front end of casing 12 is formed in the shape of an expanding bellmouth, and it incorporatescoupling elements 78 ofthe bayonet type for locking adapter 80 of hose assembly 50 within the dischargeendof dryer10.
- Apertures 82 are provided in a portion of adapter 80 outside of hose 84 which permits a minimumY flow of air from dryer 10 even if the the other end of hose 84 should become blocked for any This Vprevents the unit'from overheating and Vblowing a fuse if the outlet from hose 84 should become blocked. This safety 'flow of 'air is facilitated by the disposition of aperture -82 within expanded bellmouth 32 of dryer 10.
- Adapter 8i made of a substantially rigid plastic, is secured within the end of hose 84 by the engagement of the single'turn of the helical ridge 86 on a surface within Vresilient helical wire 88 of hose 84.
- Hoser'84 is made of vincreasing its grip upion'theV outer surface of adapter 80 which effectively resists an unscrewing action.
- the cir- ⁇ cular ridge 92 on adapter'80 between locking projections -81 and apertures 82v provides a convenient means of gripping and manipulating the end of theV hose into which it is inserted.
- the outlet 22 of dryer 10 is shielded by an apertured plate 94 shown in FIG. 6. This plate, as indicated in FIG. 2, is locked Within suitable recesses formed within .the upper and lower halves of the casing 14 and 16.
- lever element 24 is rotatedaway from casing -10 to the position shown in FIG. l'to make handle 34 accessible. Handle portion 34 is then grasped in the hand of the operator for which access is provided byrotation of this handle away from the casing, and arms 36'provide a convenient resting point for some of the ngers of the hand.
- the disposition of the Vcenter of gravity of the dryer somewhere over the hand to the rear of theconnection of the lever with the casing facilitates its Vretention in ⁇ a
- lower wall 38 of forward extension 37 contactsthe forward edge 40 of fin 30 of casing 12 to provide a'stop for lever element 24 in the handle-providing position shown in FIG. 1.
- lever element 24 When it is desired to store the unit or when it is to be used in conjunction with attachmenttohose assembly '84,y lever element 24 is rotated adjacent casing 12 as shown ⁇ in FIG. 2, and the unit is placed upon'a reasonably fiat surface.
- the disposition of the center of gravity above the central portion of the long base that lever element 24 provides and theV lateral extensions of arms 36 provide an extremely stable support which is facilitated by the low center of gravity afforded by the folding of lever element 24 adjacent the casing. Even if hose 84 is twisted and turned, dryer 10 will therefore not be tipped over. This stability is enhanced by the forward extension 37 of lever arm 24 which prevents tipping over of the front end of the unit.
- a highly convenient and attractive mode of introducing an electric cord 46 into casing 12 is provided by longitudinal projection 42, and the anchoring and guidance of cord 46 and its incorporated wires 72 are facilitated by T-shaped bracket 66. Furthermore, the unit is prevented from overheating even if a blockage of the discharge hose assembly 84 occurs by the ow of air through apertures 82 formed in the coupling adapter 80.
- This coupling adapter is conveniently secured to a exible 'hose of the type described by engagement of its helical ridge 86 within helical resilient wire 88 of hose 84.
- a structure for a portable hair dryer comprising ⁇ a casing, blower and heating units mounted Within said casing for propelling a stream of heated air. from it, inlet and outletopenings in said casing for introducing air into and discharging it from said casing, a lever means including a lever element and pivot means having an'axis of rotation; said pivot means rotatably attaching said lever element to said casing for supporting it in its operative positions, said lever element beingrrotatable to operative positions* adjacent and removed from said casing, said axis of'said pivot means being somewhat removed from the center of gravity of said casing and the units mounted within it for disposing said center of gravity over a central portion of said ⁇ lever element thereby balancing said dryer over said lever element in both of its operative positions, the portion of said lever means disposed' adjacent said axis being laterally extended to provide a base for supporting said dryer in a stable operative position upon a surfacewhen said lever element is in said position adjacent sa'id casing,
- a structure for a portable dryer comprising a casing, blower andV heating units mounted wit-hin said casing for propelling a stream of heated air from it,inlet and outlet openings in said casing for introducing'air into and discharging it from said easing, ia lever element, pivot means rotatably attaching said lever elementto said casing for supporting it in its operative positions, Vsaid lever element being rotatable to positions adjacent ⁇ and, removed from said casing, -a port-ion of said lever element being laterally Vextended to provide a base for supporting said ⁇ dryer upon a surface when said lever element is 1n said position adjacent said casing, ian end of said lever ibei-ng relatively elongated and compact in cross sect-lon whereby it is constructed and arranged as la handle'to percmit said dryer to be held in the hand ⁇ when said lever element is in said position removed Afrom said caslng, said casing ibe-ing an elongated envelope Iwith said inlet opening
- a T-shaped rnernber is secured within said casing over said conduit disposed within said longitudinal projection, said conduit includes a pair of insulated wires, said T-shaped element including .an elongated leg yforming a roof over the hollow space within said longitudinal projection, a pair of arms extending laterally from the front end of said T-shaped element for anchoring it within said casing, and connecting channels from under said leg and arms for diverting each of the pair of wires in said conduit in opposite directions under said arms.
- a structure 'for -a portable hair dryer comprising a casing, blower and heating units mounted within said casing ior propelling a stream of heated air trom it, inlet and outlet openings invsaid casing for introducing air into and discharging it from said casing, a llever element, pivot means rotatably attaching said lever element to said casing -for supporting it in its operative positions, said lever element being rotatable to positions adjacent and removed from said casing, theside of said lever element being laterally extended to provide a base for supporting said dryer upon a surface when said lever element is in said position adjacent said casing, an end of said lever being relatively elongated and compact in cross section whereby it is constructed and arranged as a handle to permit said dryer to be held in the hand when said lever element is in said position removed from said casing, said casing being an elongated envelope with said inlet opening disposed at its rear end and its outlet opening disposed at its front end, said pivot means being disposed slightly forward of the center
- said hose :assembly comprises a resilient helical -wire covered byV-a ilex-ible skin
- said coupling adapter is a substantially rigid tubular element having an outside diameter which ts snugly within said helical wire, a helical ridge simil-ar to the helical form of said wire disposed upon the outside of said tubular element for engaging said wire when said tubular element is screwed within said hose assembly to securely 'fasten said adapter to said end of said hose assembly in a rnanner which prevents said adapter from being unscrewed from said hose assembly after it is once screwed into it.
Landscapes
- Cleaning And Drying Hair (AREA)
- Dry Shavers And Clippers (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US26522A US3132232A (en) | 1960-05-03 | 1960-05-03 | Hair dryer |
| GB37606/63A GB964434A (en) | 1960-05-03 | 1961-05-02 | Improvements in or relating to hair dryers |
| GB15919/61A GB964433A (en) | 1960-05-03 | 1961-05-02 | Improvements in or relating to hair dryers |
| CH517861A CH367944A (fr) | 1960-05-03 | 1961-05-03 | Séchoir à cheveux portatif |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US26522A US3132232A (en) | 1960-05-03 | 1960-05-03 | Hair dryer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3132232A true US3132232A (en) | 1964-05-05 |
Family
ID=21832317
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US26522A Expired - Lifetime US3132232A (en) | 1960-05-03 | 1960-05-03 | Hair dryer |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3132232A (fr) |
| CH (1) | CH367944A (fr) |
| GB (2) | GB964434A (fr) |
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3261107A (en) * | 1965-06-23 | 1966-07-19 | Sunbeam Corp | Hair dryer having hose storage means |
| US3334214A (en) * | 1964-09-14 | 1967-08-01 | Gen Electric | Electric fire starter |
| US3397463A (en) * | 1966-01-03 | 1968-08-20 | Laing Nikolaus | Hair dryers |
| US3418452A (en) * | 1965-10-27 | 1968-12-24 | Floyd V. Grabner | Electrically heated bath drying device |
| US3857016A (en) * | 1973-05-17 | 1974-12-24 | Wahl Clipper Corp | Device for drying hair |
| US4039774A (en) * | 1975-06-04 | 1977-08-02 | Sperry Rand Corporation | Portable hair dryer |
| US4122329A (en) * | 1976-06-21 | 1978-10-24 | Palmor International Corporation | Electrical air heating appliance |
| US4556782A (en) * | 1982-12-10 | 1985-12-03 | Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. | Hand-held hair dryer |
| EP0465990A1 (fr) * | 1990-07-11 | 1992-01-15 | Braun Aktiengesellschaft | Sèche-cheveux |
| USD516883S1 (en) | 2004-08-24 | 2006-03-14 | One World Technologies Limited | Heat gun |
| US20070017114A1 (en) * | 2005-07-25 | 2007-01-25 | Carol Perrin | Wearable hair styling device and method |
| US20120124854A1 (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2012-05-24 | Gary Brian Lee | Adjustable hair dryer |
| US20130008043A1 (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2013-01-10 | Carroll B. Correll, Jr. | Hair dryer with dual axis rotatable handle |
| RU2785536C1 (ru) * | 2019-08-12 | 2022-12-08 | Чжаоцин Хэнъи Индастриал Компани Лтд | Фен для волос |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4225775A (en) * | 1978-12-15 | 1980-09-30 | General Electric Company | Hair dryer |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1208344A (en) * | 1915-04-29 | 1916-12-12 | Edward S Mcall | Camera-holding device. |
| US1431418A (en) * | 1921-05-31 | 1922-10-10 | Phillipson Emil | Electric heating apparatus |
| US1994784A (en) * | 1934-05-12 | 1935-03-19 | Winslow P Bradford | Hose coupling |
| US2410211A (en) * | 1944-07-08 | 1946-10-29 | Chicago Electric Mfg Co | Portable electric heater |
| FR1091797A (fr) * | 1953-10-15 | 1955-04-14 | Velecta | Perfectionnements aux séchoirs électriques à main |
| US2817000A (en) * | 1956-05-15 | 1957-12-17 | Vorwerk & Co Elektrowerke Kg | Electric hair dryer for use as a hand or table appliance |
| US2834866A (en) * | 1956-10-15 | 1958-05-13 | Saxony Electronics Inc | Portable dryer |
| US2918314A (en) * | 1955-07-29 | 1959-12-22 | Gen Electric | Pipe coupling having a portion of the outer resilient tube in axial tension |
| US2962576A (en) * | 1958-07-21 | 1960-11-29 | Handy Hannah Products Corp | Hair dryer |
-
1960
- 1960-05-03 US US26522A patent/US3132232A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1961
- 1961-05-02 GB GB37606/63A patent/GB964434A/en not_active Expired
- 1961-05-02 GB GB15919/61A patent/GB964433A/en not_active Expired
- 1961-05-03 CH CH517861A patent/CH367944A/fr unknown
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1208344A (en) * | 1915-04-29 | 1916-12-12 | Edward S Mcall | Camera-holding device. |
| US1431418A (en) * | 1921-05-31 | 1922-10-10 | Phillipson Emil | Electric heating apparatus |
| US1994784A (en) * | 1934-05-12 | 1935-03-19 | Winslow P Bradford | Hose coupling |
| US2410211A (en) * | 1944-07-08 | 1946-10-29 | Chicago Electric Mfg Co | Portable electric heater |
| FR1091797A (fr) * | 1953-10-15 | 1955-04-14 | Velecta | Perfectionnements aux séchoirs électriques à main |
| US2918314A (en) * | 1955-07-29 | 1959-12-22 | Gen Electric | Pipe coupling having a portion of the outer resilient tube in axial tension |
| US2817000A (en) * | 1956-05-15 | 1957-12-17 | Vorwerk & Co Elektrowerke Kg | Electric hair dryer for use as a hand or table appliance |
| US2834866A (en) * | 1956-10-15 | 1958-05-13 | Saxony Electronics Inc | Portable dryer |
| US2962576A (en) * | 1958-07-21 | 1960-11-29 | Handy Hannah Products Corp | Hair dryer |
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3334214A (en) * | 1964-09-14 | 1967-08-01 | Gen Electric | Electric fire starter |
| US3261107A (en) * | 1965-06-23 | 1966-07-19 | Sunbeam Corp | Hair dryer having hose storage means |
| US3418452A (en) * | 1965-10-27 | 1968-12-24 | Floyd V. Grabner | Electrically heated bath drying device |
| US3397463A (en) * | 1966-01-03 | 1968-08-20 | Laing Nikolaus | Hair dryers |
| US3857016A (en) * | 1973-05-17 | 1974-12-24 | Wahl Clipper Corp | Device for drying hair |
| US4039774A (en) * | 1975-06-04 | 1977-08-02 | Sperry Rand Corporation | Portable hair dryer |
| US4122329A (en) * | 1976-06-21 | 1978-10-24 | Palmor International Corporation | Electrical air heating appliance |
| US4556782A (en) * | 1982-12-10 | 1985-12-03 | Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. | Hand-held hair dryer |
| EP0465990A1 (fr) * | 1990-07-11 | 1992-01-15 | Braun Aktiengesellschaft | Sèche-cheveux |
| USD516883S1 (en) | 2004-08-24 | 2006-03-14 | One World Technologies Limited | Heat gun |
| US20070017114A1 (en) * | 2005-07-25 | 2007-01-25 | Carol Perrin | Wearable hair styling device and method |
| US20120124854A1 (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2012-05-24 | Gary Brian Lee | Adjustable hair dryer |
| US8707577B2 (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2014-04-29 | Gary Brian Lee | Adjustable hair dryer |
| US20130008043A1 (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2013-01-10 | Carroll B. Correll, Jr. | Hair dryer with dual axis rotatable handle |
| US8813384B2 (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2014-08-26 | Paradigm Style, Llc. | Hair dryer with dual axis rotatable handle |
| RU2785536C1 (ru) * | 2019-08-12 | 2022-12-08 | Чжаоцин Хэнъи Индастриал Компани Лтд | Фен для волос |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB964433A (en) | 1964-07-22 |
| GB964434A (en) | 1964-07-22 |
| CH367944A (fr) | 1963-03-15 |
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