US3134301A - Gun loading apparatus - Google Patents
Gun loading apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3134301A US3134301A US75165A US7516560A US3134301A US 3134301 A US3134301 A US 3134301A US 75165 A US75165 A US 75165A US 7516560 A US7516560 A US 7516560A US 3134301 A US3134301 A US 3134301A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- magazine
- gun
- rounds
- casing
- ammunition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A9/00—Feeding or loading of ammunition; Magazines; Guiding means for the extracting of cartridges
- F41A9/01—Feeding of unbelted ammunition
- F41A9/06—Feeding of unbelted ammunition using cyclically moving conveyors, i.e. conveyors having ammunition pusher or carrier elements which are emptied or disengaged from the ammunition during the return stroke
- F41A9/09—Movable ammunition carriers or loading trays, e.g. for feeding from magazines
- F41A9/20—Movable ammunition carriers or loading trays, e.g. for feeding from magazines sliding, e.g. reciprocating
- F41A9/22—Movable ammunition carriers or loading trays, e.g. for feeding from magazines sliding, e.g. reciprocating in a horizontal direction
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A9/00—Feeding or loading of ammunition; Magazines; Guiding means for the extracting of cartridges
- F41A9/01—Feeding of unbelted ammunition
- F41A9/24—Feeding of unbelted ammunition using a movable magazine or clip as feeding element
- F41A9/26—Feeding of unbelted ammunition using a movable magazine or clip as feeding element using a revolving drum magazine
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A9/00—Feeding or loading of ammunition; Magazines; Guiding means for the extracting of cartridges
- F41A9/29—Feeding of belted ammunition
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A9/00—Feeding or loading of ammunition; Magazines; Guiding means for the extracting of cartridges
- F41A9/50—External power or control systems
Definitions
- This invention relates to gun loading apparatus of the type including a revolving magazine having a plurality of circumferentially-spaced longitudinally-extending magazine chambers each adapted to receive a round of ammunition therein, which magazine is rotatable in steps so as to bring any one of the chambers to a predetermined position, at which the round located in said chamber can be fired from a gun.
- the rounds of ammunition are inserted into 'the magazine chambers shellor ogee-end foremost, and-the magazine chambers are so dimensioned, transversely, as to receive the shell section and a major part of the Cartridge section of each round with a narrow fit therein, while the rim, flange or bead provided at the rearmost end of the cartridge of the round would, on insertion of the round shell-end foremost, abut against a rear outer surface of the magazine without entering the chamber.
- each magazine chamber in succession on rotation of the magazine, is brought to a firing position in axial alignment with the rear end of the gun bore, and the round is then fired, with the Cartridge remaining in the magazine chamber and being thereafter ejected therefrom.
- each magazine chamber in succession constitutes, in effect, part of the gun bore.
- each magazine chamber in turn forms a part of the gun bore necessarily introduces a discontinuity in the over-all cylindrcal bore surface at the point where the movable magazine chamber connects with the main or stationary gun struc- ⁇ tui-e.
- Such discontinuity is objectionable since it set a limit to firing accuracy, amoung other reasons.
- the ammunition has to be introduced into the magazine chambers from the rear end of the magazine, i.e. the end thereof remote from the gun muzzle. This considerably increases the over-all length dimension required for manning the gun; in many cases the 'available space behind a gun is severely limited.
- a consequent object i ⁇ s to reduce the over-all length required to install and man a piece of artillery of given size, and to reduce the clearance required rearward of the piece.
- a further object is to provide improved gun loading apparatus of the revolving-magazne type in which the i rounds of ammunition are not fired directly from the magazine chambers, but are extracted therefrom and rammed into the gun bore prior to firing; consequent objects are therefore to eliminate the discontinuity in the cylindrcal bore surface which was introduced by prior revolving-magazine loaders as eXplained above, and correspondingly to increase firing accuracy.
- a broad object is the provision of a gun-loading system having improved performance from the standponts of speed, automatic operation, reliability, precision and Operating convenience.
- gun loading apparatus comprising a revolving magazine having a plurality of magazine chambers each adapted to receive a round of ammunition, said chambers being transve'sely so dimensioned that the rounds are insertable into the chambers Cartridge-end foremost, and locking means associated with the magazine for looking said rounds against displacement once inserted into the chambers.
- gun loading apparatus comprising a revolving magazine rotatable about an axis generally parallel to the bore of a gun tobe loaded and spaced laterally toone side therefrom and spaced axially beyond the rear end of the guri bore; a plurality of magazine chambers in said magazine adapted for receiving respective rounds of ammunition inserted thereinto from the ends of said chambers directed towards the gun muzzle Cartridge-end foremost and means for locking the rounds of ammunition against displacement in their respective chambers; means for imparting step rotation to the magazine to bring any one of said chambers to an extracting position adjacent the geometric axis of the gun bore; extractor means engageable with a round in extracting position for extracting it laterally out of the magazine into alignment with said bore axis; and rammer means engageable with a round when aligned with said aXis for ramming the round into the gun bore.
- a power source e. g. an electric motor
- said magazine-rotating means, said extractor means, and said rammer means in accordance with a predetermined cyclic time sequence and in timed relationship with the firing of each round of ammunition from the gun.
- FIG. 1 is a longitudinal view in axial section of the main or magazine portion of gun loading apparatus according to an embodiment of the invention; the section being taken on line I-I of FIG. 2;
- FIG. 2 is an end View as seen from the front of the magazine shown in FIG. l, i.e. from the left of FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 is a view taken on the line III-III of FIG. 1;
- FIG. 4 is a simplified perspective view illustrating a gun loading system according to the invention including the magazine portion shown in FIGS. 1-3 as well as assoiated equipment, in one phase of the Operating cycle; while ceive a round of ammunition therein as will later appear.
- body 26 has a cross section shaped as a 5,-pointed star.
- the rotary structure 2 is journalled for rotation in casing 1 in the following manner.
- FIG. 5 is a View similar to FIG. 4 but showing the 'other than the chamber 27 in extracting position.
- each of the five points of the star-shaped body 26' has an arm ?37, 33, 39, 44%, di, projecting radially thererom and carrying at its outer end a roller ili', 42, 43, 44, 45 which engages a cylindrical runway defined by the inner periphery of a ring member 3 secured, e.g. with screws, to the forward end of casing 1.
- the left-hand position in PKG. 2 is an extracting position, and as shown in that figure the cylindrical casing 1 as well as the ring 3 secured thereto have openings therein registering With the corresponding recess 27 of body 26 for the extraction of the round of ammunition positioned in said recess 27, laterally of the device.
- the respective rounds of ammunition are positively retained in their recesses by the looking means now to be described.
- the arcuate cutouts 4 through 7 serve to provide radial clearance for the rear Cartridge beati or rim i (see FIG. 1) of the round of ammunition to permit introducing said ammunition from the front end of the loader device.
- a rotatable castellated ring Positioned in casing il immediately to the rear of fixed castellated ring 3 is a rotatable castellated ring which somewhat like the fixed ring 3 is formed with arcuate cutouts 12, 13, and 1.4 (only three in number) interconnected by arcuate wall segments 21, 22, 23, 24 all disposed on a common circumference.
- arcuate cutouts 12, 13, and 1.4 Only three in number interconnected by arcuate wall segments 21, 22, 23, 24 all disposed on a common circumference.
- each of .the'arcuate cutouts 12 through i in ring 2@ is positioned intermediate the cutouts 4 through 7 of ring 3.
- each point ofthe starshaped body 26 has a roller 32 through 36 pivoted thereon for engagement with two spaced points of each of the four shells positioned in other than extracting position.
- lever arm projecting outwardly from the shiftable ring Zt) through a slot in casing 1 is shittable as indicated by arrows 52 and 53 left and right from its'normal position shown in FIG. 2, thereby to cause the arcuate cutouts in both rings 3 and 2@ to register with one another whereupon the four shells other than the shell 46 in extracting position are released for radial displacement.
- the particular shell 46 positioned in extracting position rests freely on an arcuate Cradle having upstanding side flanges 56, 51, and supported from an actuator bracket 48 later described.
- rollers 32 through 36 are preferably mounted for ready removal and replacement by similar rollers of different diameter, whereby a given loader constructed' according to the invention will be able to cater for ammunition of difierent caliber.
- each of the four shells 8 through 11 other than the shell 46 in extracting position are retained radially and (as later described) axially in their recesses.
- the rotatable magazine structure 2 is rotated as indicated by arrow 49 in FIG.
- the lever 2 5 is shifted in either sense as shown by arrow 52 or 53, thereby imparting to the lockring 20 and angular displacement which brings the cutouts 12, 13 and 14 of lockring 29 into register with the cutouts 5, 6 and 7 respectively of ring i'a, or with cutouts 4, 5 and ti respectiv ely of ring 3, depending on the sense of displacement imparted to the lockring.
- all of four ?of the cutouts, 4, 5, 6 and 7 of fixed ring 3 are then cleared, whereby a round or" ammunition can be freely inserted into each of the four chambers of the .magazine.
- the rear Cartridge bead or ange such as 54 in FIG. 1 engages a pawl- 55 pivoted on body 26 and rocks said aw a ains 'e res rainin acti -o a s ri -u' p l t th t g *on i p n assed ring 2@ is shifted back to its-looking position shown, and
- a slidable rod 57 extends axially of the magazine 2 and has a handle 58 secured to its forward end.
- a stop 59 is secured to the rod 57 in a position to engage an arm 60 projectng from each of the five latch pawls 55 previously mentioned.
- the stub shaft 64 proi jecting from revolving magazine body 26 also has a fiange or disk 68 secured thereto in a position spaced behind flange 66.
- Disk 68 has five pawls 69 through 73 pivoted on it at angularly equispaced points near its periphery on pivots 74 through 78. Each pawl is provided with a head '79 through 83 and a related spring 34 through 88,
- FIG. 3 shows the pawl 79 as engaging notch 67, thereby lockng the revolving magazine 2 in a particular angular position relatively to the fixed casin'g 1.
- Each pawl 69 through 73 has an arm 89 through 93 projecting at right angles therefrom and a driver pin 95 through 99 projects from said arm.
- a hook arm 100 is mounted on a stationary frame of the system, in a manner later described, so as to be reciprocable in the direction shown by arrow 101 and in the reverse direction, and is adapted to engage with its hook-like extremity a particular driver pin 95 through :98carried by disk 68.
- the hook arm 100 in its reciprocation is advanced to the position shown in chain lines in FIG. 3, it engages the particular driver pin located at that position, which as shown in FIG. 3 is pin 99 of pawl 73.
- FIGS. 4 to 6 means will now be described for controlling the reciprocation of hook arm 100 and movement of extractor cradle 47 in synchronism -therewith. It is noted that FIGS. 4 and are a simplified showing in which many of the parts described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3 are shown somewhat simplified and rearranged for clarity though they will still be easily recognizable and identifiable by their references.
- the extractor cradle 47 is supported in cantilever relation from its rear end from the bracket 48 which in turn is carried at the corresponding ends of a pair of vertically spaced horizontal bars 105 and 106 which are bodily slidable together in bearings Secured to the fixed frame 107.
- the upper bar 105 has a driver member 109 mounted thereon for limited sliding displacement between a pair of stops 110 and 111 Secured on bar 105, driver member 109 being biassed by a strong compression spring 112 into engagement with the rear stop 111.
- a connecting rod 104 has one end pivoted 'to driver member 109 and its other end pivoted to a crank pin provided on a drive wheel rotated by an electric (or other) motor 103 which serves to power the whole system.
- the afore-mentioned hook arm 100 is shown pivoted to a support 118 carried by the 'lower bar 106 and actuated by a spring 119 which tends to rock said hook arm into engagement with the drive pins, such as 99, previously described as carried on disk 68.
- the member 109 in addition to its connection with bar 105 is slidably connected with a further bar 113 slidable in the frame 107 and parallel to the bars 105 and 106.
- the bar 113 has a roller 114 pivoted on its end t which is adapted to engage a rammer member 120 to rock it to a ramming position behind the rear end of a shell 46 positioned on cradle 47 in a manner later described.
- the rod 113 carries two fixed steps 115 and 116 and a spring 117 is arranged between stop 116 and a fixed surface of frame 107 to urge the rod 113 to a retracted position (shown in FIG. 4) where stop 115 engages the frame 107.
- the spring 112 is provided strong enough to produce a bodily displacement of rod 105 with member 109 until stop 110 engages frame 107 whereupon spring 112 is compressed. Througho'ut the advance of bar 1 05 and bracket 48 and 'cradle 47, member 109 slides freely along the rod 113. Howev'er, a stop 110 engages frame 107, spring 112 is compressed and member 109 then displaces rod 113 through stop116, compressing spring 117. At the same time the hook arm 100 is acted on by bar 106 to disengage the pin 95 and engage pin 99 as shown in FIG. 5.
- ⁇ rammer 120 is biassed by a spring, not shown, in the direction indicated by arrow 121.
- the rocking of the rammer 120 by roller 114 simultaneously releases the rammer for displacement by its biassing spring thereby to ram the cartridge 46 home into the gun bore.
- a gun breech (not shown) is then closed by conventional means.
- the motor 103 is again started in rotation (by means later described) to restore the assembly to the normal condition shown in FIG. 4.
- the hook arm which is now engaging drive pin 99 rotates the 'evolver magazine in the direction indicated by arrow 123' until the drive pin 99 has reached the position vacated by pin 95.
- This has completed a circular premutation of the magazine chambers and a new round of ammunition (11) is now positioned in the etxracting position vacated by the round 46 of FIG. 4.
- a shell is resting on the extractor cradle it is being maintained laterally by the cradle fianges 50 and 51, but it is not being retained axially since it was disengaged from its' spring pawl 55 by radial movement of the shell on entering the cradle as earlier described.
- Axial displacement of the shell resting in cradle 47 is prevented by a suitable stop positioned immediately adjacent to the point of the shell and having a surface adapted for slidng engagement by the shell ogee during all or part of the shell's movement in the loader magazine and the cradle until such time as' the shell has been rammed into the gun.
- a stop or guide member comprises -a metal sheet element 123 (see FIG.
- the sheet 123 is shown mounted on a fixed pivot 124 normal to the plane of the sheet so as to be shiftable when required to facilitate the posi- ⁇ tionng of a round of ammunition in the extractor cradle on initial loading of the magazine.
- a spring 125 biases the sheet 123 into engagement with the ogee of the shell in the cradle so as to apply the rear end of the cartridge &134301 against a stop fixed with the cradle, andthus more positively to retain the shell against displacement due to shock and vibrations.
- the gun breech is assumed to be open, the Cartridge case of the precedingly fired shell ejected, the rammer spring compressed or cocked, and the shiftable lockring 20 in its locking position. Referring to the circuit of FIG.
- switches A and F are actuated at the ends of the displacement of the extractor cradle drive member 109; switchesB and G are actuated at the ends of the displacement of rammer 120; switch C is actuated by the breech movement; switch D is actuated by movement of the lockring 20; and switch E is actuated on ejection of a Cartridge from the gun, for which last purpose there is shown in FIG. 6 a vane 124 interposed on the path of the ejected Cartridge cases.
- the enumerated contact switches are interconnected in an operative circuit with an electric power source 125 through a manual cntof switch H.
- the actual circuit connections are clearly shown in the drawing and need not be traced in detail except as will be required for the understanding of the operation of the system now to be described.
- cutoff switch H applies power to the motor 103 by way of lead 126, ejector-actuated switch E, lead 127, extractor Cradle-actuated switch A, lead 123, rammer-actuated switch B, lead 129, rammer-latch actuated switch G, lead lh breech-actuated switch C, lead 131, lockring-actuated switch D, lead 132 across motor terminals 103 and over lead 133 to ground.
- cradle 47 is in the magazine chamber so that switch A is closed and switch F open.
- Rammer 120 is latched in cocked position so that switches B and G are both closed. Breech is open so that switch C is in the upper position connecting leads 138-131.
- Vane 124 has been displaced by an ejected cartridge so that switch E is closed.
- the motor 103 On completion of the motor-energizing circuit just described the motor 103 is started in operation and rotates excenter disk 103, advancing the Cradle 47 laterally to gun-loading position, and rocking rammer 120 which thereupon is released to ram the shell 46 into the gun bore 122. These actions actuate switch A to open position and switch F to closed position, and both switches B and G to open position, whereupon motor 103 is deenergized and stops.
- the breech When the shell 46 has been loaded into the gun bore 122 the breech is automatically shut by conventional means not shown, and switch C is thereby shifted to the position interconnecting leads 134 and 131.
- Motor 103 thereupon resumes its rotation and pulls back the extractor cradle towards and into the magazine to the position shown in FIG. 4 and imparts one step of rotation to the magazine 2.
- switch A is actuated to closed position and switch F to open position, deenergizing the motor circuit.
- switch E opens and is not closed again until the vane 124 has been displaced by the movement of the properly ejected Cartridge case of the shell 46.
- switches E and G associated with rammer 120 are only closed when the rammer spring is recocked and rammer 120 properly latched.
- switch C is again shifted to interconnect leads 130-131,
- the means for extracting the ammunition from the loading magazine may assume various. forms other than the laterally displaceable cradle shown, and such extraction may be performed axially rather than laterally if desired.
- the step by step angular displacement of the revolving barrel may be imparted by any suitable mechanism other than the reciprocating hook arm and drive pins shown.
- the electric circuitry may assume variou s forms other than the specific circuit shown in FIG. 6.
- the means for cyclically Operating 'the system are not necessarily electrical, and fiuid-actui ated, e.g. pneumatic, means may readly be devised by those familiar with the art to fulfil equivalent cyclic automatic operation, With suitably arranged fluid valves taking the placeof the contact switches heretofore described.
- a magazine for rounds of ammunition comprising a cylindrical casing having an open front end and an exit slot extending longitudinally from said open end, a rotatable cylindrical memberdisposed in said casing coaxially therewith and formed with a plurality of troughs to receive said rounds, said member defining with said casing an annular space permitting the lengthwise passage of saidrounds in said casing through said open front end thereof, and controllable means positioned adjacent said open frontiend to restrict the lengthwise passage of said rounds in the casing and to retain each round positioned in a trough in all angular positions thereof except that in which said trough faces said exit slot.
- a magazine for rounds of ammunitionhaving a rib on the rear end of their shell case comprising a cylindrical casing having an open front end and an exit slot extending longitudinally from said open front end, a rotatable tubular member disposed in said casing coaxially therewith and formed with a pluralty of troughs to receive said rounds, a plurality of radial arms on said tubular member at the outer endthereof, said troughs and said arms being angularly spaced and alternatvely disposed relativeto each other, said tubular member defining with said casing an annular space permitting to position said rounds in said troughs by a lengthwise passage of said rounds between said arms into said casing, controllable means to restrict said passage and to retain each round in its trough against radial displacement in all angular positions of the trough except that in which the latter' faces said exit slot, and' releasable latch means mounted on said tubular member near the inner end thereof and adapted to engage said rib of theshell cases
- a magazine for rounds of ammunition comprising a cylindrical casing having an open end, an exit slot extendng longitudinally from said open end, and an in- Wardly projecting flange at or near said open end, a rotatable tubular member disposed in said casing coaxially therewith and formed with a plurality of troughs to receive said rounds, an arcuate member mounted in said casing coaxially therewith for angular reciprocating motion, between limits defined by the longitudinal edges of said exit slot, said flange and said arcuate member having substantially the same radius and are provided each with 'a plurality of recessed portions permitting, when in register, to position said rounds in said troughs by the passage of said rounds into said casing through the open end thereof, and means to move said arcuate member within said limits between an inoperative position in which the recessed portions of the flange and of the arcuate member are in register and an operative position in which the recessed portions of the flange and of the arcuate member are out of register, whereby each round is retained
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
- Automatic Assembly (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR812777A FR1253259A (fr) | 1959-12-11 | 1959-12-11 | Chargeur de munitions à barillet |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3134301A true US3134301A (en) | 1964-05-26 |
Family
ID=8722460
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US75165A Expired - Lifetime US3134301A (en) | 1959-12-11 | 1960-12-12 | Gun loading apparatus |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3134301A (fr) |
| CH (1) | CH367411A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE1172991B (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES263165A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR1253259A (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB909167A (fr) |
Cited By (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2459446A1 (fr) * | 1979-06-15 | 1981-01-09 | Hispano Suiza Sa | Perfectionnements aux dispositifs d'approvisionnement pour armes de moyen calibre |
| FR2559889A1 (fr) * | 1984-02-17 | 1985-08-23 | Fives Cail Babcock | Dispositif pour le chargement automatique de munitions dans un canon |
| EP0099963A3 (en) * | 1982-07-21 | 1986-09-10 | Rheinmetall Gmbh | Drum magazine for large calibre ammunition |
| FR2588371A1 (fr) * | 1985-10-03 | 1987-04-10 | Steyr Daimler Puch Ag | Dispositif d'alimentation en munitions du canon d'un vehicule blinde |
| US20030136252A1 (en) * | 2001-11-15 | 2003-07-24 | Oerlikon Contraves Ag | Ammunition drum and firearm |
| US20070056573A1 (en) * | 2005-08-05 | 2007-03-15 | National Paintball Supply, Inc. | Paintball agitator with anti-jam mechanism |
| US20070062506A1 (en) * | 2005-09-13 | 2007-03-22 | National Paintball Supply, Inc. | Clutch and detection means for paintball marker loader |
| US20070137631A1 (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2007-06-21 | National Paintball Supply, Inc. | Magnetic drive bypass system for paintball loader |
| US20070246479A1 (en) * | 2004-10-14 | 2007-10-25 | Kee Action Sports Llc | Device for feeding balls into the ball chamber of a handgun |
| US20080141990A1 (en) * | 2004-10-14 | 2008-06-19 | Kee Action Sports I Llc | Procedure and device for feeding balls into the projectile chamber of a handgun |
| US20080216805A1 (en) * | 2004-04-28 | 2008-09-11 | Kee Action Sports I Llc | Mechanical drive assist for active feed paintball loader |
| US20090000608A1 (en) * | 1999-12-16 | 2009-01-01 | Kee Action Sports I Llc | Drive cone for paintball loader |
| US20110067681A1 (en) * | 2007-07-26 | 2011-03-24 | Kee Action Sports I Llc | Paintball loader removable drive system |
| US8402959B1 (en) | 2008-03-19 | 2013-03-26 | Kee Action Sports I Llc | Magnetic force feed projectile feeder drive mechanism |
| USRE45986E1 (en) | 1999-12-16 | 2016-04-26 | Gi Sportz Direct Llc | Spring loaded feed mechanism for paintball loader |
| US9658027B2 (en) | 2013-06-21 | 2017-05-23 | Gi Sportz Direct Llc | Compressed gas gun having built-in, internal projectile feed mechanism |
| USD961002S1 (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2022-08-16 | Kore Outdoor (Us), Inc. | Projectile loader |
| USD992671S1 (en) | 2020-10-08 | 2023-07-18 | Canadian Imperial Bank Of Commerce, As Agent | Projectile launcher and loader |
| US12385715B2 (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2025-08-12 | Kore Outdoor (Us), Inc. | Compressed gas projectile launching devices |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4495853A (en) * | 1982-07-13 | 1985-01-29 | Fmc Corporation | Fixed elevation automatic loading system for fixed ammunition |
| US4481862A (en) * | 1982-07-13 | 1984-11-13 | Fmc Corporation | Automatic loading system for fixed ammunition at gun elevation |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US53548A (en) * | 1866-03-27 | Improvement in revolving fire-arms | ||
| US2122423A (en) * | 1935-09-19 | 1938-07-05 | American Armament Corp | Round-feeding mechanism |
| GB589177A (en) * | 1944-12-29 | 1947-06-13 | Hydran Products Ltd | Improvements in or relating to mechanism for launching rocket projectiles |
| US2790353A (en) * | 1951-11-29 | 1957-04-30 | John R Bird | Feeding mechanism for a firearm |
| US2950652A (en) * | 1957-12-20 | 1960-08-30 | John F O'brien | Chambering mechanism for an automatic revolver type gun |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR317677A (fr) * | 1902-01-06 | 1902-09-23 | Dupeyron | Un canon de guerre à chargeur automatique |
| AT20419B (de) * | 1904-03-24 | 1905-06-10 | Schneider & Cie | Vorrichtung zum Zubringen und Einführen der Ladung bei in Geschütztürmen. |
| NL35583C (fr) * | 1928-07-23 | |||
| GB678205A (en) * | 1939-07-13 | 1952-04-23 | Frederick Pocock | Improvements relating to apparatus for loading guns |
| US2460384A (en) * | 1944-05-25 | 1949-02-01 | United Shoe Machinery Corp | Gun-loading mechanism |
| US2647442A (en) * | 1945-12-18 | 1953-08-04 | Us Sec War | Gun shell feeding mechanism |
| US2629287A (en) * | 1948-01-10 | 1953-02-24 | Hughes Tool Co | Antirollback brake for ammunition boosters |
| FR1202805A (fr) | 1954-10-11 | 1960-01-13 | Dispositif de chargement des armes de chars | |
| US2857814A (en) * | 1956-04-04 | 1958-10-28 | Ceci H Taylor | Feeding mechanism for a firearm |
-
1959
- 1959-12-11 FR FR812777A patent/FR1253259A/fr not_active Expired
-
1960
- 1960-12-07 GB GB42181/60A patent/GB909167A/en not_active Expired
- 1960-12-08 CH CH1373960A patent/CH367411A/fr unknown
- 1960-12-12 ES ES0263165A patent/ES263165A1/es not_active Expired
- 1960-12-12 DE DEE20301A patent/DE1172991B/de active Pending
- 1960-12-12 US US75165A patent/US3134301A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US53548A (en) * | 1866-03-27 | Improvement in revolving fire-arms | ||
| US2122423A (en) * | 1935-09-19 | 1938-07-05 | American Armament Corp | Round-feeding mechanism |
| GB589177A (en) * | 1944-12-29 | 1947-06-13 | Hydran Products Ltd | Improvements in or relating to mechanism for launching rocket projectiles |
| US2790353A (en) * | 1951-11-29 | 1957-04-30 | John R Bird | Feeding mechanism for a firearm |
| US2950652A (en) * | 1957-12-20 | 1960-08-30 | John F O'brien | Chambering mechanism for an automatic revolver type gun |
Cited By (34)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2459446A1 (fr) * | 1979-06-15 | 1981-01-09 | Hispano Suiza Sa | Perfectionnements aux dispositifs d'approvisionnement pour armes de moyen calibre |
| US4380950A (en) * | 1979-06-15 | 1983-04-26 | Hispano-Suiza | Loading apparatus for a medium caliber weapon |
| EP0099963A3 (en) * | 1982-07-21 | 1986-09-10 | Rheinmetall Gmbh | Drum magazine for large calibre ammunition |
| FR2559889A1 (fr) * | 1984-02-17 | 1985-08-23 | Fives Cail Babcock | Dispositif pour le chargement automatique de munitions dans un canon |
| EP0153242A1 (fr) * | 1984-02-17 | 1985-08-28 | FIVES-CAIL BABCOCK, Société anonyme | Dispositif pour le chargement automatique de munitions dans un canon |
| WO1985003769A1 (fr) * | 1984-02-17 | 1985-08-29 | Fives-Cail Babcock | Dispositif pour le chargement automatique des munitions dans un canon |
| US4662266A (en) * | 1984-02-17 | 1987-05-05 | Fives-Cail Babcock | Device for automatically loading ammunition in a cannon |
| FR2588371A1 (fr) * | 1985-10-03 | 1987-04-10 | Steyr Daimler Puch Ag | Dispositif d'alimentation en munitions du canon d'un vehicule blinde |
| AT385594B (de) * | 1985-10-03 | 1988-04-25 | Steyr Daimler Puch Ag | Einrichtung zum versorgen der kanone eines panzerfahrzeuges mit munition |
| US8561600B2 (en) | 1999-12-16 | 2013-10-22 | Kee Action Sports I Llc | Paintball loader |
| US8061342B2 (en) | 1999-12-16 | 2011-11-22 | Kee Action Sports I Llc | Paintball loader |
| US9970733B2 (en) | 1999-12-16 | 2018-05-15 | Gi Sportz Direct Llc | Paintball loader |
| USRE45986E1 (en) | 1999-12-16 | 2016-04-26 | Gi Sportz Direct Llc | Spring loaded feed mechanism for paintball loader |
| US9212864B2 (en) | 1999-12-16 | 2015-12-15 | Kee Action Sports I Llc | Paintball loader |
| USRE43756E1 (en) | 1999-12-16 | 2012-10-23 | Kee Action Sports I Llc | Rapid feed paintball loader with pivotable deflector |
| US20090000608A1 (en) * | 1999-12-16 | 2009-01-01 | Kee Action Sports I Llc | Drive cone for paintball loader |
| US20030136252A1 (en) * | 2001-11-15 | 2003-07-24 | Oerlikon Contraves Ag | Ammunition drum and firearm |
| US6705196B2 (en) * | 2001-11-15 | 2004-03-16 | Oerlikon Contraves Ag | Ammunition drum and firearm |
| EP1312886B1 (fr) * | 2001-11-15 | 2008-12-31 | Oerlikon Contraves Ag | Barillet de munitions pour arme à feu |
| US20080216805A1 (en) * | 2004-04-28 | 2008-09-11 | Kee Action Sports I Llc | Mechanical drive assist for active feed paintball loader |
| US20070246479A1 (en) * | 2004-10-14 | 2007-10-25 | Kee Action Sports Llc | Device for feeding balls into the ball chamber of a handgun |
| US20110023858A1 (en) * | 2004-10-14 | 2011-02-03 | Kee Action Sports I Llc | Procedure and device for feeding balls into the projectile chamber of a handgun |
| US20080141990A1 (en) * | 2004-10-14 | 2008-06-19 | Kee Action Sports I Llc | Procedure and device for feeding balls into the projectile chamber of a handgun |
| US20070056573A1 (en) * | 2005-08-05 | 2007-03-15 | National Paintball Supply, Inc. | Paintball agitator with anti-jam mechanism |
| US20070062506A1 (en) * | 2005-09-13 | 2007-03-22 | National Paintball Supply, Inc. | Clutch and detection means for paintball marker loader |
| US20070137631A1 (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2007-06-21 | National Paintball Supply, Inc. | Magnetic drive bypass system for paintball loader |
| US20110067681A1 (en) * | 2007-07-26 | 2011-03-24 | Kee Action Sports I Llc | Paintball loader removable drive system |
| US8402959B1 (en) | 2008-03-19 | 2013-03-26 | Kee Action Sports I Llc | Magnetic force feed projectile feeder drive mechanism |
| US9658027B2 (en) | 2013-06-21 | 2017-05-23 | Gi Sportz Direct Llc | Compressed gas gun having built-in, internal projectile feed mechanism |
| US20180066913A1 (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2018-03-08 | Gi Sportz Direct Llc | Compressed gas gun having built-in, internal projectile feed mechanism |
| USD961002S1 (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2022-08-16 | Kore Outdoor (Us), Inc. | Projectile loader |
| US12385715B2 (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2025-08-12 | Kore Outdoor (Us), Inc. | Compressed gas projectile launching devices |
| USD992671S1 (en) | 2020-10-08 | 2023-07-18 | Canadian Imperial Bank Of Commerce, As Agent | Projectile launcher and loader |
| USD1112574S1 (en) | 2020-10-08 | 2026-02-10 | Kore Outdoor (Us), Inc. | Projectile launcher and loader |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB909167A (en) | 1962-10-24 |
| CH367411A (fr) | 1963-02-15 |
| DE1172991B (de) | 1964-06-25 |
| ES263165A1 (es) | 1961-05-01 |
| FR1253259A (fr) | 1961-02-10 |
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