US3205792A - Alignment of box edges in foldingglueing machines - Google Patents

Alignment of box edges in foldingglueing machines Download PDF

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Publication number
US3205792A
US3205792A US270263A US27026363A US3205792A US 3205792 A US3205792 A US 3205792A US 270263 A US270263 A US 270263A US 27026363 A US27026363 A US 27026363A US 3205792 A US3205792 A US 3205792A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
blanks
folded
blank
stop means
edges
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US270263A
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English (en)
Inventor
Frei Arthur
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bobst Mex SA
Original Assignee
Bobst SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bobst SA filed Critical Bobst SA
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3205792A publication Critical patent/US3205792A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H45/00Folding thin material
    • B65H45/12Folding articles or webs with application of pressure to define or form crease lines
    • B65H45/18Oscillating or reciprocating blade folders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/003Straightening the side walls of boxes; Squaring collapsed folded box blanks; Deforming boxes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2100/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers made by folding single-piece sheets, blanks or webs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2100/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers made by folding single-piece sheets, blanks or webs
    • B31B2100/002Rigid or semi-rigid containers made by folding single-piece sheets, blanks or webs characterised by the shape of the blank from which they are formed
    • B31B2100/0022Rigid or semi-rigid containers made by folding single-piece sheets, blanks or webs characterised by the shape of the blank from which they are formed made from tubular webs or blanks, including by tube or bottom forming operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2120/00Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B31B2120/30Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers collapsible; temporarily collapsed during manufacturing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2220/00Function indicators
    • B65H2220/01Function indicators indicating an entity as a function of which control, adjustment or change is performed, i.e. input
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2220/00Function indicators
    • B65H2220/02Function indicators indicating an entity which is controlled, adjusted or changed by a control process, i.e. output

Definitions

  • FIGURE 1 is a plan view of a blank which is to be folded and glued
  • FIGURE 2 is a plan view on enlarged scale showing the blank of FIG. 1 in a folded condition
  • FIGURE 3 is a perspective view diagrammatically illustrating a portion of an embodiment of the invention.
  • FIGURES 4 and 5 are diagrammatic side views showing different stages of operation of the embodiment of the invention.
  • the folding and gluing to be carried out consists in folding the part 1 on the part 2 around the folding line 3, after having applied glue to the bottom of the flap 4. Thereafter, and by a second folding around the folding line 5, the glued part of the flap 4 is brought to a position in registry with zone 4 (hatched profile).
  • the folding lines are short in relation to the length of the folded down elements. It results therefrom that the slightest deviation from the folding direction is followed by an improper position of the folded parts, as this is shown in FIG. 2 representing the folded and glued piece to an enlarged scale.
  • this figure shows an improper folding in the sense that the edges A of the folded down parts are not aligned with the direction of the edge B of the underlying part 6.
  • FIG. 2 shows moreover the position of pairs of belts 7 and 8 conveying the piece in the direction of the arrow 9, ie in the direction of the folds or perpendicularly to the folding direction of the folded parts.
  • An object of the present invention is to originate a folding-giuing machine avoiding the already mentioned disadvantage.
  • FIG. 4 In FIG. 4 are seen the pairs of belts 7 and 8 travelling in the direction of the arrow 9, namely an upper belt 7 and a lower one 7', as well as an upper belt 8 and a corresponding lower one 3'. These belts run over leading rollers 10, 11, i2 and 13. Above the rollers 10 and 11, there would be of course similar pressing rollers, omitted here for the clarity of the drawing.
  • the glued and folded pieces are conveyed between the belts of the belt pairs, of which a complete piece appears at x and another one partially at y. They are illustrated as simple rectangles, but will be of course shaped in accordance with the box to be obtained, corresponding for instance to what is shown in FIG. 2.
  • FIGS. 4 and 5 show this operation.
  • a piston is displaced by compressed air from an oscillating cylinder 17 and maintains the shutter 14 in the trajectory of the processed pieces (x is shown at rest against the shutter in FIG. 4), while one or some springs 18 act to pull the cylinder and the shutter 14 therewith backward.
  • the shutter of the represented example has been assumed planar, but it could of course be provided with the profile of the front edge of any piece to be processed.
  • an improvement comprising conveying means for advancing a succession of blanks along a path in spaced relation wherein such blanks have been folded and have folded portions with leading edges which are to be in aligned relation, stop means for engaging the leading edges of the folded portions of successive blank-s to momentarily arrest each blank at said edges to align such edges, and means supporting the stop means for displacement between first and second positions in which said stop means is respectively disposed in the path of the blanks and retracted therefrom, the latter means comprising sensing means disposed in the path of the blanks at a spaced location upstream of the stop means for sensing the presence of a blank thereat for displacing the stop means to said retracted position thereof, whereby each blank will be arrested by the stop means until the next successive blank is sensed by the sensing means.
  • said stop means comprises a pivotally supported shutter movable between said first and second positions, said means supporting the stop means comprising a pivotally supported cylinder, a piston displaceable in said cylinder between extended and retracted positions, means connecting the piston to the shutter such that the latter is in the first position thereof with the piston extended and in the second position with the piston retracted, and elastic means connected to said piston for acting thereon to urge the cylinder to a position in which the shutter is retracted 3.
  • said cylinder is adapted for being supplied with air under pressure to displace the piston, said sensing means comprising a contact activated 'by the blanks and controlling air supply to the cylinder.
  • an improved method comprising advancing a succession of blank-s along a path in spaced relation wherein such blanks have been folded and have folded portions With leading edges which are to be aligned, engaging the leading edges of the folded portions of successive blanks at a particular location in said path to momentarily arrest the blanks one by one and align such edges thereof, and releasing each blank when the next successive blank is positioned at a specific spaced position from said particular location.

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US270263A 1962-04-11 1963-04-03 Alignment of box edges in foldingglueing machines Expired - Lifetime US3205792A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH445362A CH376759A (fr) 1962-04-11 1962-04-11 Plieuse-colleuse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3205792A true US3205792A (en) 1965-09-14

Family

ID=4276400

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US270263A Expired - Lifetime US3205792A (en) 1962-04-11 1963-04-03 Alignment of box edges in foldingglueing machines

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US (1) US3205792A (fr)
CH (1) CH376759A (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3393613A (en) * 1965-11-26 1968-07-23 Albert F. Shields Blank squaring and taping process

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2728274A (en) * 1953-01-08 1955-12-27 Samuel M Langston Co Box squaring devices
US3094045A (en) * 1961-12-26 1963-06-18 Ball Brothers Co Inc Carton erecting machine

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2728274A (en) * 1953-01-08 1955-12-27 Samuel M Langston Co Box squaring devices
US3094045A (en) * 1961-12-26 1963-06-18 Ball Brothers Co Inc Carton erecting machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3393613A (en) * 1965-11-26 1968-07-23 Albert F. Shields Blank squaring and taping process

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH376759A (fr) 1964-04-15

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