US3220421A - Implement for setting hair - Google Patents
Implement for setting hair Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3220421A US3220421A US99842A US9984261A US3220421A US 3220421 A US3220421 A US 3220421A US 99842 A US99842 A US 99842A US 9984261 A US9984261 A US 9984261A US 3220421 A US3220421 A US 3220421A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- container
- arm
- hair
- liquid
- treating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 208000028659 discharge Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000003918 fraction a Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 3
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dinitro-1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C2=C1 FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001620634 Roger Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000191 poly(N-vinyl pyrrolidone) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002196 fr. b Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000540 fraction c Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 235000010270 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylparaben Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BARWIPMJPCRCTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N oleic acid oleyl ester Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC BARWIPMJPCRCTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BARWIPMJPCRCTP-CLFAGFIQSA-N oleyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC BARWIPMJPCRCTP-CLFAGFIQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D1/00—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor
- A45D1/16—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with a single heated member
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D1/00—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor
- A45D1/02—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with means for internal heating, e.g. by liquid fuel
- A45D1/04—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with means for internal heating, e.g. by liquid fuel by electricity
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D1/00—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor
- A45D2001/008—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with vapor generation, e.g. steam
Definitions
- This invention relates to apparatus for treating, regenerating and setting hair according to which there is effected simultaneously with a heating of the hair the application to the hair of the vapor of a liquid product which is contained in a chamber formed in the arm of a conventional curling iron or like implement.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the operative implement
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the casing for the feeding and adjustment of the implement
- FIG. 3 is a longitudinal cross-section of the implement
- FIG. 4 is a view, partly in section, of the arm adapted to carry the treating liquid, as taken of FIG. 3,
- FIG. 4A is a cross-section through the operative arm of the implement of FIG. 3,
- FIGS. 5 and 7 illustrate the manner of feeding liquid into the chamber illustrated in FIG. 4,
- FIG. 6 is a detail explanatory view corresponding to FIG. 7.
- the implement forms a curling iron of which one arm is constituted beyond the pivot 1 of said implement by a sheath 2 carrying a container 3 housing an element 4 carrying a liquid adapted to be vaporized under the action of the heat produced by the electric resistances 5 fed with current by wires 6 extending inside the handle 7 and terminating with a jack 8 adapted to be connected with a portable case 9 (FIG. 2) containing a transformer and provided with a switch while a handle 10 of the case serves as a support for the implement.
- a portable case 9 FIG. 2 containing a transformer and provided with a switch while a handle 10 of the case serves as a support for the implement.
- the element 4 is constituted by a spring having joining convolutions and inside which is housed a cylindrical asbestos wick 11 having a bore 12 carrying a spring 18 secured to a sleeve 13 provided with a screw thread 14 and terminating with a head similar to that of a screw and provided with a filling port 20.
- the sheath 2 is provided with one or more rows of ports or perforations 16 located at suitable points so as to allow the outlet of the vapors produced by the liquid contained in the sheath and imbibing the asbestos.
- the other arm of the implement includes beyond the pivot 1 a semi-cylindrical element 17 adapted to match the shape of the sheath 2 and rigid with the other handle 17 cooperating with the handle 7.
- the spring 18 has entirely receded inside the bore 12 and the threaded sleeve 13 is screwed into a tapped hole provided at the end of the container 3.
- the implement For filling of the container, the procedure is that illustrated for instance by FIGS. 5, 6 and 7, as shown therein, the implement is set vertically with the sleeve 13 facing downwardly and over a needle 21 provided with a bore 22 and adapted to slide inside a cylinder 25 extending downwardly in the shape of a tube 26 dipping into the treating liquid contained inside a bottle 27.
- a force is first exerted on the needle 21 by pressing the implement downwardly to the position illustrated in FIG. 7.
- the ball 29 at the bottom of the cylinder 25 is raised through a suction effect and the liquid rises through the bore 22 and enters through the opening 20 in the head of the threaded sleeve into the bore 12 and round the convolutions of the spring 18, which ensures a proper distribution of the liquid inside the asbestos wick 11.
- Cetylostearylic sulfonated alcohol (lanette Sx) gr 13 A Oleyl oleate (cutanol G) gr 34 Golden soya bean lecithin gr 6 Methyl paraoxybenzoate (nipagin M) gr 2 B-Distilled water gr 432 Distilled water gr 500 Polyvinyl pyrrolidone (luviskol gr 10 C Aldehydic oil 29 gr 74 Golden yellow dyestuff, 1201 at 1% ccm 1 Antifrothing reagent 424, 4 ccm. for kg 10 This mixture is obtained as follows:
- the fraction C is prepared one or two days previous to use.
- the luviskol is cut into small fragments which are dissolved in cold water by stirring preferably inside a sun and-planet mixer, the dissolving operation being performed very slowly.
- the mixer is drained and the solution is stored for instance in a demi-john made of glass, stainless steel or enamelled metal.
- the emulsion forming the fraction A is prepared similarly in the same sun-and-planet mixer.
- the components of the fraction A are melted and heated to a temperature of about 60 C.; there is then added to said fraction A the distilled water forming the fraction B and which has also been heated to 60 C.; the stirring is continued until complete cooling is obtained and then the solution C is incorporated with golden yellow dyestuif 1201 and antifrothing reagent 424.
- composition containing lecithin for instance soyabean oil which may easily impregnate the hair.
- An implement for treating, regenerating, and setting hair comprising a pair of engaging arms pivotally connected together, each including a handle and an operative section, means defining a container tor a treating liquid housed inside the operative section of one of said arms, a spring with joining convolutions supported inside said container, and asbestos wick adapted for being impregnated with said treating liquid and provided with a bore, an electric heating resistance in the operative section of said one arm and adjacent said container, means for feeding electric energy to said resistance to heat the same to cause vaporizing of said treating liquid, means permitting dis charge of the vaporized liquid from the operative section of said one arm, a second spring in the bore of the asbestos wick, a threaded sleeve extending through the operative section of said one arm and externallythereof and engaging said second spring, said sleeve being threadably engageable with said one arm to detachably couple said sleeve and said one arm together, said second spring having a maximum depth of penetration into said wick with said s
- Animplement for treating, regenerating and setting hair comprising a pair of hair engaging arms pivotally connected together, each including a handle and an operative section, means defining inside the operative section of one of said arms a container in which a quantity of treating liquid is adapted to be stored, said operative section of said one arm having a free end remote from the handle of said one arm, means at the free end of said operative section of said one arm for filling the said container with the treating liquid, a spring with joining convolutions supported inside said container, means adapted for being impregnated with said treating liquid inside said spring, an electric heating resistance in said operative section of said one arm and adjacent said container, means for feeding electric energy to said resistance, to heat the same to cause vaporizing of said treating liquid, said operative section of said one arm being provided with perforations to allow discharge of the vaporized liquid, the operative section of said one arm being of cylindrical shape, the operative section of the other arm being of hollow semi cylindrical shape and adapted to match the shape of the operative section of said one arm.
- said means for filling said container with treating fluid comprises a sleeve threadably engaged in said operative section of said one arm, said sleeve having a port through which may pass treating fluid, said wick having a bore and a second spring secured to said sleeve and extending in said bore.
- An implement for treating, regenerating and setting hair comprising a pair of hair engaging arms pivotally connected together, each including a handle and an operative section, means defining inside the operative section of one of said arms a container in which a quantity of treating liquid is adapted to be stored, said operative section of said one arm having a free end remote from the handle of said one arm, means at the free end of said operative section of said one arm for filling the said container with the treating liquid, a spring with joining convolutions supported inside said container, an asbestos wick adapted for being impregnated with said treating liquid inside said container, an electric heating resistance in said operative section of said one arm and adjacent said container, means for feeding electric energy to said resistance, to heat the same to cause vaporizing of said treating liquid, said operative section being provided with perforations to allow discharge of the vaporized liquid, the operative section of said one arm being of cylindrical shape, the operative section of the other arm being of hollow semi cylindrical shape and adapted to match the shape of the operative section of said one arm.
Landscapes
- Hair Curling (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR823193A FR1253055A (fr) | 1960-04-01 | 1960-04-01 | Procédé et appareil de traitement de régénération et de mise en plis des cheveux |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3220421A true US3220421A (en) | 1965-11-30 |
Family
ID=8728480
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US99842A Expired - Lifetime US3220421A (en) | 1960-04-01 | 1961-03-31 | Implement for setting hair |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3220421A (de) |
| AT (1) | AT249301B (de) |
| CH (1) | CH379070A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE1840054U (de) |
| FR (1) | FR1253055A (de) |
| GB (1) | GB985985A (de) |
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3610258A (en) * | 1968-02-23 | 1971-10-05 | Jean Francois Van Droogenbroec | Apparatus for treating hair to produce flat curls |
| DE2409018A1 (de) * | 1973-02-28 | 1974-08-29 | Bristol Myers Co | Dampffrisierstab |
| US3892943A (en) * | 1972-06-12 | 1975-07-01 | Droogenbroek Jean Francois Van | Hairdressing instrument |
| US3934114A (en) * | 1974-06-20 | 1976-01-20 | Sperry Rand Corporation | Hair styling device having vapor generating means |
| US3955064A (en) * | 1974-05-23 | 1976-05-04 | Le Salon Bruno Demetrio Ltd. | Hair styling iron having interchangeable heating tips |
| US4009367A (en) * | 1975-01-29 | 1977-02-22 | Conair Corporation | Steam-producing curling iron |
| DE2462344A1 (de) * | 1973-02-28 | 1977-03-17 | Bristol Myers Co | Dampffrisierstab |
| USD264258S (en) | 1979-11-26 | 1982-05-04 | Jean-Claude Zago | Hair curling iron |
| USD332670S (en) | 1990-10-09 | 1993-01-19 | Mcfarland James G | Hair curling iron support stand |
| US5400809A (en) * | 1993-04-19 | 1995-03-28 | Adams; Charles R. | Pressing comb, dryer and curling device |
| USD379554S (en) * | 1994-11-29 | 1997-05-27 | Landers Osiris R | Curling iron and stove combination |
| US6325072B1 (en) * | 1998-03-12 | 2001-12-04 | Braun Gmbh | Hair treatment appliance |
| US6703587B2 (en) * | 2002-05-30 | 2004-03-09 | System One Innovations Inc. | Powering hairstyling implements |
| USD489843S1 (en) | 2003-05-20 | 2004-05-11 | Brenda D. Malone | Combined curling irons and heating oven |
| US20050150512A1 (en) * | 2002-03-08 | 2005-07-14 | Park Kang-Su | Curlingiron making heat source of heated fluid |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2326160A1 (fr) * | 1973-02-28 | 1977-04-29 | Bristol Myers Co | Fer a friser a vapeur |
| US3972126A (en) * | 1974-07-18 | 1976-08-03 | Demuro Frank P | Method and apparatus for drying hair |
| USD300375S (en) | 1987-07-09 | 1989-03-21 | Birks Gary E | Curling iron |
| GB2468152A (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2010-09-01 | Ideo Fusion Ltd | Safety housing for hair straightening tongs |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1252499A (en) * | 1914-03-12 | 1918-01-08 | George L Scheel | Hair fluffer and perfumer. |
| GB232867A (en) * | 1924-10-21 | 1925-04-30 | Byard Mfg Company Ltd | Improvements in or relating to hair curling, waving and like devices |
| US1691244A (en) * | 1926-04-26 | 1928-11-13 | Edward K Hussey | Hair-curling iron |
| US1760736A (en) * | 1928-09-12 | 1930-05-27 | Block Hiram | Permanent-waving tube |
| US2254266A (en) * | 1939-04-04 | 1941-09-02 | Merle D Cannon | Hair curler |
| US2491845A (en) * | 1947-01-28 | 1949-12-20 | John M Beer | Hair curler |
| US2750947A (en) * | 1952-04-30 | 1956-06-19 | Northwestern Res Corp | Hair treating composition and method of use for setting |
| US2889833A (en) * | 1951-12-03 | 1959-06-09 | Sales Affiliates Inc | Glyceryl monomercaptan composition and method of cold waving |
-
1960
- 1960-04-01 FR FR823193A patent/FR1253055A/fr not_active Expired
-
1961
- 1961-03-29 AT AT258561A patent/AT249301B/de active
- 1961-03-29 CH CH374361A patent/CH379070A/fr unknown
- 1961-03-30 GB GB11794/61A patent/GB985985A/en not_active Expired
- 1961-03-31 US US99842A patent/US3220421A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1961-04-01 DE DED22327U patent/DE1840054U/de not_active Expired
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1252499A (en) * | 1914-03-12 | 1918-01-08 | George L Scheel | Hair fluffer and perfumer. |
| GB232867A (en) * | 1924-10-21 | 1925-04-30 | Byard Mfg Company Ltd | Improvements in or relating to hair curling, waving and like devices |
| US1691244A (en) * | 1926-04-26 | 1928-11-13 | Edward K Hussey | Hair-curling iron |
| US1760736A (en) * | 1928-09-12 | 1930-05-27 | Block Hiram | Permanent-waving tube |
| US2254266A (en) * | 1939-04-04 | 1941-09-02 | Merle D Cannon | Hair curler |
| US2491845A (en) * | 1947-01-28 | 1949-12-20 | John M Beer | Hair curler |
| US2889833A (en) * | 1951-12-03 | 1959-06-09 | Sales Affiliates Inc | Glyceryl monomercaptan composition and method of cold waving |
| US2750947A (en) * | 1952-04-30 | 1956-06-19 | Northwestern Res Corp | Hair treating composition and method of use for setting |
Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3610258A (en) * | 1968-02-23 | 1971-10-05 | Jean Francois Van Droogenbroec | Apparatus for treating hair to produce flat curls |
| US3892943A (en) * | 1972-06-12 | 1975-07-01 | Droogenbroek Jean Francois Van | Hairdressing instrument |
| DE2462344B2 (de) * | 1973-02-28 | 1978-10-05 | Bristol-Myers Co., New York, N.Y. (V.St.A.) | Dampffrisierstab |
| DE2409018A1 (de) * | 1973-02-28 | 1974-08-29 | Bristol Myers Co | Dampffrisierstab |
| US3835292A (en) * | 1973-02-28 | 1974-09-10 | Clairol Inc | Steam curling iron |
| DE2462344C3 (de) * | 1973-02-28 | 1985-08-22 | Bristol-Myers Co., New York, N.Y. | Dampffrisierstab |
| DE2462344A1 (de) * | 1973-02-28 | 1977-03-17 | Bristol Myers Co | Dampffrisierstab |
| US3955064A (en) * | 1974-05-23 | 1976-05-04 | Le Salon Bruno Demetrio Ltd. | Hair styling iron having interchangeable heating tips |
| US3934114A (en) * | 1974-06-20 | 1976-01-20 | Sperry Rand Corporation | Hair styling device having vapor generating means |
| US4009367A (en) * | 1975-01-29 | 1977-02-22 | Conair Corporation | Steam-producing curling iron |
| USD264258S (en) | 1979-11-26 | 1982-05-04 | Jean-Claude Zago | Hair curling iron |
| USD332670S (en) | 1990-10-09 | 1993-01-19 | Mcfarland James G | Hair curling iron support stand |
| US5400809A (en) * | 1993-04-19 | 1995-03-28 | Adams; Charles R. | Pressing comb, dryer and curling device |
| USD379554S (en) * | 1994-11-29 | 1997-05-27 | Landers Osiris R | Curling iron and stove combination |
| US6325072B1 (en) * | 1998-03-12 | 2001-12-04 | Braun Gmbh | Hair treatment appliance |
| US20050150512A1 (en) * | 2002-03-08 | 2005-07-14 | Park Kang-Su | Curlingiron making heat source of heated fluid |
| US6703587B2 (en) * | 2002-05-30 | 2004-03-09 | System One Innovations Inc. | Powering hairstyling implements |
| USD489843S1 (en) | 2003-05-20 | 2004-05-11 | Brenda D. Malone | Combined curling irons and heating oven |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1840054U (de) | 1961-10-26 |
| FR1253055A (fr) | 1961-02-03 |
| AT249301B (de) | 1966-09-12 |
| CH379070A (fr) | 1964-06-30 |
| GB985985A (en) | 1965-03-10 |
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