US3286580A - Blind rivet with self-plugging mandrel - Google Patents

Blind rivet with self-plugging mandrel Download PDF

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Publication number
US3286580A
US3286580A US507622A US50762265A US3286580A US 3286580 A US3286580 A US 3286580A US 507622 A US507622 A US 507622A US 50762265 A US50762265 A US 50762265A US 3286580 A US3286580 A US 3286580A
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United States
Prior art keywords
mandrel
rivet
head
shank
members
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US507622A
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English (en)
Inventor
Jeal Harvey Philip
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Avdel UK Ltd
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Avdel Ltd
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Publication of US3286580A publication Critical patent/US3286580A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B19/00Bolts without screw-thread; Pins, including deformable elements; Rivets
    • F16B19/04Rivets; Spigots or the like fastened by riveting
    • F16B19/08Hollow rivets; Multi-part rivets
    • F16B19/10Hollow rivets; Multi-part rivets fastened by expanding mechanically
    • F16B19/1027Multi-part rivets
    • F16B19/1036Blind rivets
    • F16B19/1045Blind rivets fastened by a pull - mandrel or the like
    • F16B19/1054Blind rivets fastened by a pull - mandrel or the like the pull-mandrel or the like being frangible
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J15/00Riveting
    • B21J15/02Riveting procedures
    • B21J15/04Riveting hollow rivets mechanically
    • B21J15/043Riveting hollow rivets mechanically by pulling a mandrel

Definitions

  • This invention relates to blind riveting by means of selfplugging mandrels, in which part of the mandrel empl-oyed to deform the material of the hollow rivet used is retained Within the rivet after completion of the riveting operation.
  • a fastener for use in the blind riveting of apertured members comprising a rivet having an annular head and a tubular shank frictionally telescoped over a self-plugging mandrel having a mushroom-like head and a stem, wherein the stem of the mandrel is -of reduced cross-sectional area over a neck region adjacent the head, so that when the head of the mandrel is pulled into the rivet, material from the rivet is forced into the reduced neck so as to lock the retained part of the mandrel in the rivet.
  • a fastener for use in the blind riveting of apertured members comprising a rivet having an annular head and a tubular shank frictionally telescoped over a selfplugging mandrel having a mushroom-like head and a stern, wherein the stem of the mandrel is formed, adjacent the mandrel head, with a neck of reduced cross-sectional area located between the mandrel head and a shoulder which latter has an external cross-sectional area substantially identical with that of the internal cross-sectional area of the rivet shank, the arrangement being such that when the rivet is upset fby pulling the mandrel 1he-ad into the rivet, metal passes from the rivet into the neck so as to lock the mandrel head in the shank of the rivet.
  • the mandrel is also formed with a breaker groove located between the said shoulder an-d a second shoulder spaced longitudinally from the first shoulder towards the pull-ing end of the mandrel.
  • the rivet may be externally of reduced cross sectional area over approximately that portion of its length intended to be within the thickness of the members t-o be riveted.
  • the neck of the mandrel is of eliptical cross section with the length of the major axis equal to the diameter of the main portion of the stem, the transverse dimensions of the neck region being preferably constant throughout its length axially Iof the stem.
  • the breaker groove may be of similar eliptical formation with the major axis of the elipse in a plane parallel to the major axis of the elipse of the neck, if not with said two axes parallel with one another.
  • the neck region may be of plain cylindrical or conical formation, or it may present a number of annular grooves with intervening ring-like portions of which the outer circumferential surfaces may be of cylindrical or tapered, for example, frusto-conical configuration.
  • the rivets and mandrels are offered for sale with the mandrels already forced into the corresponding rivets.
  • the shank of the rivet is crimped radially for a slightly greater length axially than the combined total thickness of the members, such as sheets, to be riveted together whereby the external and internal -diameter of the rivet shank is reduced at this region.
  • This crimping may be such that the rivet diameter is reduced uniformly continuously, or interruptedly at intervals only, around the circumference of the rivet.
  • the crimping may be such as to leave a plurality of longitudinal ribs spaced one from another around the circumference of the rivet.
  • the thickness of the ribs measured circumferentially of the rivet is small, and in a typical case there will be four in number.
  • the Aannular face of the head of the mandrel according t-o the invention which in use is brought to bear upon the end of the tail portion of a rivet may lie in a plane to which the axis of the stern is normal, or, alternatively, said annular face may conform to the curved surface of a frusto cone with its smallest diameter remote from the pull end of the mandrel, the included angle of the frusto cone being, for example, in the order of
  • FIG. 1 is a view in section of a tubular rivet and in elevation of a mandrel in accordance with the invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a view partly in section of a tubular rivet frictionally telescoped over a mandrel and inserted into a hole in sheets to be riveted.
  • FIG. 3 is a view partly in section of a rivet mandrel assembly after completion of the riveting operation.
  • FIG. 4 is a View in elevation showing the improved mandrel.
  • FIG. 4a, b, c, d, and e are views in elevation showing alternative embodiments of the mandrel in accordance with the invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a View in cross section of the mandrel taken at line 5 5 of FIG. 4.
  • FIG. 6 is a view in cross lines 6 6 of FIG. 4.
  • FIG. 7 is a view similar to FIG. 2 showing the extent of the crimping of the tubular rivet.
  • FIG. 8 is a view in elevation of the mandrel similar to the one shown in FIG. 4 but with a modified breaker groove.
  • FIG. 9 is a View in cross section taken at a line 9 9 of FIG. 8.
  • FIG. 10 is a view in elevation of the rivet and mandrel assembly according to the invention showing an alternative Way of crimping the tubular rivet.
  • FIG. 11 is a View in cross section taken on lines 11 11 of FIG. 10.
  • FIG. 12 is a view in cross section showing the riveted joint employing the rivet and mandrel assembly of FIG. 10.
  • a tubular rivet 10 has a head 11 and a shank 12 formed with a parallel bore 13 merging into a taper bore 14 towards the squared-off tail end 15 of the rivet.
  • the rivet 10 is adapted to be frictionally telescoped over a mandrel 16 of a self-plugging type which has an annular mushroom-like head 17 at one end and pulling portion 13 of a stem 19 at the other end.
  • the underside 20 of the head 17 of the mandrel 16 which, when the rivet 10 is fully telescoped over the mandrel 16 is brought to bear upon the tail end 15 of the rivet 10, has a curved surface 21 of a frusto-cone, the included section of the mandrel taken on angle of the frusto-cone being preferably of the order of 160.
  • the annular face of the underside of the head 17 may lie in a plane to which the axis of the stem 19 is at an angle of 90.
  • the mandrel 16 Adjacent its head 17 the mandrel 16 is formed with a neck 22 of reduced transverse dimension, the cross section of which is of eliptical shape.
  • the major axis 22a of the elipse corresponds to the full diameter of the main portion of the mandrel stem 19 whilst the minor axis 22b is substantially reduced.
  • the neck 22 extends for a short distance from the head 17 towards the pulling portion 18 of the mandrel 16, and merges into a shoulder 23 which has a diameter equal to the full diameter of the stern 19.
  • the stem of the mandrel 16 is further reduced in its cross section, which again is of eliptical shape, but the minor axis of the elipse being substantially smaller than the minor axis of the neck 22b to provide a breaker groove 24 which constitutes the weakest portion of the mandrel 16 and breaks when a pre-deter mined load on the mandrel is reached.
  • FIGS. 4a-4e Alternative embodiments of the mandrel according to the invention are illustrated in FIGS. 4a-4e in which the breaker grooves are of the same shape as that in the mandrel shown in FIGS. 4 and 6.
  • the mandrel shown in FIG. 4a differs from the one described in that the neck 25 of the mandrel 16 is of cylindrical shape the diameter of which is smaller than the diameter of the shoulder 23.
  • the mandrel illustrated in FIG. 4b is formed with a plurality of annular grooves 26 with intervening ring-like portions 27.
  • the diameter of the shoulder 27 is equal to the diameter of the main portion 19 of the stem 16.
  • the mandrel shown in FIG. 4c is similar to the one described in FIG. 4b except that the spaced ring-like portions 28 have tapered circumferential surfaces 28a thus forming sharp edges.
  • the neck 29 of the mandrel 16 shown in FIG. 4d is of conical formation diverging from the underside 20 of the head 17 towards the shoulder 23 into which the tapering portion 29 merges.
  • the mandrel shown in FIG. 4e has, immediately under the head 17, a short smooth portion 30 the diameter of which is equal to that of the stem 19 and is followed by longitudinal splines 31 formed by squeezing the material outwards to produce indentations.
  • the bore 14 of the tubular rivet 10 at the tail end is slightly smaller than the external diameter of the mandrel 16.
  • the mandrel stern being an interference fit (a forced t) in the taper bore 14 of the tubular rivet, to force the mandrel stern 19 into the rivet 10.
  • the underside 20 of the mandrel head 17 bears against the tail end 15 of the, rivet when the latter is fully telescoped over the mandrel 16 and the rivet mandrel assembly is then inserted into the aligned rivet holes 31 in sheets 32 and 33.
  • the rivet shank 12 is subjected to a high compressive stress which causes the surplus material at or near the tail 15 of the rivet shank 12 to flow into the neck 22 of the mandrel 16.
  • the remainder of the shank 12 is thickened so that the riveting hole 31 in sheets 32 and 33 is completely filled.
  • the breaker groove 24 yields and the mandrel breaks off. The broken portion of the mandrel falls away whilst the head 17, thte neck 22 and the shoulder 23 of the mandrel 18 are positively held axially and locked in the rivet 10.
  • Sheet thickness of material Crimping region to be riveted
  • the above crimping is such as to reduce the crosssectional area of the rivet uniformly around the circumference of the rivet. In the case of FIGS. l0, 11 and 12, however, the crimping is performed at four equal segments 38 around the circumference leaving four intervening longitudinal ribs 39.
  • the crimping of the rivet mandrel assembly as illustrated in FIGS. 10 and l1 improves still further the function in that the ribs 39 on the rivet shank 12 contribute to the better retention of the rivet 10 in holes 31 of sheets 32, 33 to be riveted when the rivet 10 is placed in these sheets for setting. Furthermore, with the rivet mandrel assembly of FIG. l0 a wider range of sheet thicknesses can -be effectively riveted with the same size rivet.
  • the breaker groove of the mandrel may have opposed flats intermediate its length, such as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 of the drawing.
  • the sheet thickness was the maximum and in three other cases the sheet thickness was the minimum for the particular rivet. All these specimens have been subjected to water leakage tests under a fluctuating pressure of 0-20 p.s.i. whilst being subjected to temperature variation. So far, the temperature ⁇ has been cycled four times from room temperature to C. and twice from 15 C. to 100 C. During this cycling, the test pressure has been applied at a frequency of approximately 25 cycles per minute and in all, '70,000 cycles have been done without any trace of leaking under any of the conditions for any of the specimens.
  • a pair of apertured members and a fastener for use in the blind riveting thereof, said fastener being disposed through apertures in said members and comprising a rivet -having an annular head and a tubular shank with a substantially squared-off anular end portion telescoped over a self-plugging mandrel, said tubular shank having a portion thereof of uniformly reduced external diameter relative to the remainder of said shank, said portion being slightly greater in axial length than the combined total thickness of said members and disposed so that a plane defining the abutting faces of said members intersects said portion intermediate the axial ends thereof, said mandrel being formed with a mushroom-like head and a stem portion extending from the underside of said head, the -underside of said head being dished to form the peripheral edge of said head into an annular rim of rounded section facing the squaredoff end of -said tubular shank, said rounded rim being located to engage ⁇ the squared-off end of said shank
  • a pair of apertured members and a fastener for use in the blind riveting thereof, said fastener being disposed through apertures in said members and comprising -a rivet having an annular head and a tubular shank with a substantially squared-o annular end portion telescoped over a self-plugging mandrel, said tubular shank having a portion thereof of reduced cxternal diameter relative to the remainder of said shank, said portion being slightly greater in axial length than the combined total thickness of said members .and disposed so that a plane defining the abutting faces of said members intersects said portion intermediate Athe axial ends thereof, a plurality of ribs of narrow V-shaped cross section disposed lacross said portion parallel to the axis of said rivet, said ribs being substantially equal in height to ⁇ the external diameter of the remainder of said shank to frictionally engage the Walls of the apertures in said members, said mandrel being formed with a mushroomlike head and a stem portion extending from the underside of
  • a fastener for use in the blind riveting of apertured members comprising:
  • a rivet having an annular head and tubular shank, said tubular shank extending axially from said head and terminating in a tail portion remote from said head, a substantial portion of said tubular shank adjacent said head and intermediate said head and tail portion having a wall section of reduced thickness relative to the wall section of said tail portion, said reduced wall section extending substantially throughout the entire circumferential extent of said shank;
  • a mandrel having a head engaging the axial extremity of said tail portion and a stem extending through said shank for pulling said mandrel head into said rivet when said rivet is located in aligned apertures of the members to be joined to upset the thinner wall portion of said shank to fill the apertures, the thinner wall section of said tubular shank nearest said tail portion serving to form an outwardly-expanding bulbous head adjacent the outer surface of the apertured member opposite to said rivet head, under the pulling action of said mandrel, and the thicker tail end portion of said shank being extpansible axially beyond said bulbo-us head to form a secondary head of said rivet.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)
US507622A 1961-06-19 1965-10-22 Blind rivet with self-plugging mandrel Expired - Lifetime US3286580A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB22026/61A GB1029654A (en) 1961-06-19 1961-06-19 Improvements in or relating to fasteners for use in, and to methods of, blind riveting of apertured members

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US3286580A true US3286580A (en) 1966-11-22

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US507622A Expired - Lifetime US3286580A (en) 1961-06-19 1965-10-22 Blind rivet with self-plugging mandrel
US581125A Expired - Lifetime US3426375A (en) 1961-06-19 1966-08-03 Blind rivet with self-plugging mandrel

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US581125A Expired - Lifetime US3426375A (en) 1961-06-19 1966-08-03 Blind rivet with self-plugging mandrel

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US (2) US3286580A (de)
AT (1) AT261999B (de)
CH (1) CH422482A (de)
DE (1) DE1273265B (de)
DK (1) DK118488B (de)
GB (1) GB1029654A (de)
SE (1) SE307478B (de)

Cited By (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3452638A (en) * 1966-09-08 1969-07-01 Gesipa Ges Fur Intern Patentve Clamping element for fastening clamping sectional shapes
US3515028A (en) * 1969-03-21 1970-06-02 Huck Mfg Co Blind fastener
US3515419A (en) * 1968-07-01 1970-06-02 Huck Mfg Co Container fastener
US3702088A (en) * 1971-03-31 1972-11-07 Boeing Co Double shank blind bolt
US4236429A (en) * 1976-12-30 1980-12-02 Gernot Dolch Blind rivet
US4405273A (en) * 1977-07-19 1983-09-20 Huck Manufacturing Company Blind fasteners
US4585383A (en) * 1979-06-07 1986-04-29 Ludwig Kraemer Blind rivet
US4639174A (en) * 1983-11-17 1987-01-27 Avdel Limited Self-plugging blind rivet
US4759670A (en) * 1986-06-16 1988-07-26 Phillips Plastics Corporation Multi-purpose two-piece plastic fastener
US4988247A (en) * 1989-05-16 1991-01-29 Summerlin Frederick A Blind rivet and method of making same
EP0497455A1 (de) * 1991-01-18 1992-08-05 Avdel Systems Limited Selbststopfender Blindniet
US5286151A (en) * 1992-11-24 1994-02-15 Textron Inc. Blind fastener
US5503510A (en) * 1993-08-27 1996-04-02 Ornit Blind Rivets Blind rivet
WO1998023872A1 (en) * 1996-11-28 1998-06-04 Emhart Inc. Blind rivet and method of making same
GB2351538A (en) * 1999-06-30 2001-01-03 Emhart Inc Self-plugging blind rivet
EP1106845A3 (de) * 1999-12-07 2002-07-24 Emhart Llc Blindniet
US20040071522A1 (en) * 2002-06-06 2004-04-15 Millington M. E. Peel-type blind rivet
US20050100423A1 (en) * 2001-01-23 2005-05-12 Summerlin Frederick A. Blind rivet and method of assembly
US20050180837A1 (en) * 2004-02-16 2005-08-18 Newfrey Llc Blind rivet
GB2416575A (en) * 2004-07-16 2006-02-01 Newfrey Llc A blind rivet
US20080170926A1 (en) * 2007-01-16 2008-07-17 Taylor Harry E Blind rivet
US20080219797A1 (en) * 2005-05-31 2008-09-11 Sumanjit Singh Rivet
US20100003105A1 (en) * 2007-09-29 2010-01-07 Gesipa Blindniettechnik Gmbh Method for producing a locking ring bolt and locking ring bolt
CN102062134A (zh) * 2009-11-11 2011-05-18 纽弗雷公司 抽芯铆钉
US10087969B2 (en) 2013-05-02 2018-10-02 Ornit Agriculture Industry Business And Management Agricultural Cooperative Association Ltd. Blind rivet
US11312172B1 (en) * 2018-11-05 2022-04-26 Rick DeRennaux Paper fastening rivet and tool system
US12228155B2 (en) * 2019-11-07 2025-02-18 Avdel Uk Limited Sealing plug

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US3696702A (en) * 1969-09-19 1972-10-10 John L Krause Blind rivet for tieing heat insulation liner in air conduit
DE2348754C3 (de) * 1973-09-28 1978-06-15 Schruff, Herbert, 5508 Hermeskeil Halterung einer Schraube in nur einseitig zugänglichen Durchgangsbohrungen
US4036098A (en) * 1973-09-28 1977-07-19 Schruff Herberts Fastening element
DE2442292C2 (de) * 1974-09-04 1984-04-26 Mecano-Simmonds Gmbh, 6900 Heidelberg Blindniet
GB1594943A (en) * 1977-01-13 1981-08-05 Avdel Ltd Method of making a mandrel for a self-plugging blind rivet
US4335479A (en) * 1978-05-23 1982-06-22 Celus Fasteners Manufacturing, Inc. Method and apparatus for making blind rivets
DE3018286C2 (de) * 1980-05-13 1985-06-05 Ludwig 8761 Mönchberg Kraemer Blindniet
DE3035867A1 (de) * 1979-09-28 1981-04-16 Aerpat Ag, Zug Selbstverstopfender blindniet
US4451189A (en) * 1981-03-12 1984-05-29 Monogram Industries, Inc. Bulb rivet
US4521147A (en) * 1982-04-20 1985-06-04 King John O Jun Flush head blind fastener
US4844673A (en) * 1982-06-29 1989-07-04 Huck Manufacturing Company Lock spindle blind bolt with lock collar providing pin stop support
DE3343786A1 (de) * 1983-12-03 1985-06-13 Tucker Gmbh, 6300 Giessen Blindniet nach dem ziehtyp
US5051048A (en) * 1987-08-31 1991-09-24 The B. F. Goodrich Company Blind fastener
US4920833A (en) * 1988-12-12 1990-05-01 Eric Rosenthal Blind setting rivet
DE4003136A1 (de) * 1990-02-02 1991-08-08 Boellhoff & Co Blindniet
US5102274A (en) * 1991-05-23 1992-04-07 Textron Inc. Blind fastener
DE4445454C2 (de) * 1994-12-20 1996-12-19 Vvg Befestigungstechnik Beteil Blindniet
GB0031251D0 (en) * 2000-12-21 2001-01-31 Emhart Inc Blind rivet
US6651991B2 (en) 2001-12-18 2003-11-25 Meritor Light Vehicle Technology, Llc Active anti-roll stop for stabilizer bar
DE202006013142U1 (de) 2006-08-26 2006-11-16 Textron Verbindungstechnik Gmbh & Co. Ohg Selbstbohrendes Blindniet
US7824141B2 (en) * 2007-08-03 2010-11-02 Newfrey Llc Blind rivet
US8096742B2 (en) * 2007-08-03 2012-01-17 Newfrey Llc Blind rivet
GB0801996D0 (en) * 2008-02-04 2008-03-12 Newfrey Llc Variable grip blind rivet
DE102010017296A1 (de) 2010-06-08 2011-12-08 Newfrey Llc Blindniet und Befestigungsanordnung mit einem Blindniet
DE102013219409B4 (de) 2013-09-26 2018-07-26 Adient Luxembourg Holding S.À R.L. Verriegelungseinheit für einen fahrzeugsitz und fahrzeugsitz
JP2018524177A (ja) 2015-06-03 2018-08-30 ダイムラー・アクチェンゲゼルシャフトDaimler AG フロー成形リベットスリーブを使用して少なくとも2つの部品を接合するための方法及び接合要素
DE102021214068A1 (de) * 2021-12-09 2023-06-15 Ejot Se & Co. Kg Befestigungssystem und Verfahren zur Montage in einem Untergrund

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DE1785472U (de) * 1956-02-28 1959-03-19 Hans-Georg Bietmann Blindniet zur herstellung von nietverbindungen an vorzugsweise nur einseitig zugaenglichem fuegegut.
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US2030167A (en) * 1931-08-28 1936-02-11 Huxon Holding Corp Rivet
US2366965A (en) * 1939-08-18 1945-01-09 Aviat Developments Ltd Tubular rivet
US2343143A (en) * 1942-10-21 1944-02-29 Goodrich Co B F Anchor rivet
US2536353A (en) * 1944-12-14 1951-01-02 United Shoe Machinery Corp Two-part rivet
US2533448A (en) * 1948-09-11 1950-12-12 United Shoe Machinery Corp Mandrel for blind riveting
US2779955A (en) * 1951-11-07 1957-02-05 United Shoe Machinery Corp Method of extending a rivet blank around a headed mandril stem
US2848803A (en) * 1955-07-19 1958-08-26 Bendix Aviat Corp Fastening device
US3047181A (en) * 1956-02-28 1962-07-31 Hans Georg Biermann Rivet combination
US3009177A (en) * 1957-10-31 1961-11-21 Olympic Screw & Rivet Corp Method of forging blind rivet having a hollow shank with longitudinal lines of weakness
GB862797A (en) * 1958-08-12 1961-03-15 Kraemer Ludwig Improvements in or relating to blind-riveted joints
US3149530A (en) * 1960-09-19 1964-09-22 Olympic Screw & Rivet Corp Rivet pin and sleeve structure

Cited By (40)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3452638A (en) * 1966-09-08 1969-07-01 Gesipa Ges Fur Intern Patentve Clamping element for fastening clamping sectional shapes
US3515419A (en) * 1968-07-01 1970-06-02 Huck Mfg Co Container fastener
US3515028A (en) * 1969-03-21 1970-06-02 Huck Mfg Co Blind fastener
US3702088A (en) * 1971-03-31 1972-11-07 Boeing Co Double shank blind bolt
US4236429A (en) * 1976-12-30 1980-12-02 Gernot Dolch Blind rivet
US4405273A (en) * 1977-07-19 1983-09-20 Huck Manufacturing Company Blind fasteners
US4585383A (en) * 1979-06-07 1986-04-29 Ludwig Kraemer Blind rivet
US4639174A (en) * 1983-11-17 1987-01-27 Avdel Limited Self-plugging blind rivet
US4759670A (en) * 1986-06-16 1988-07-26 Phillips Plastics Corporation Multi-purpose two-piece plastic fastener
US4988247A (en) * 1989-05-16 1991-01-29 Summerlin Frederick A Blind rivet and method of making same
EP0497455A1 (de) * 1991-01-18 1992-08-05 Avdel Systems Limited Selbststopfender Blindniet
US5252013A (en) * 1991-01-18 1993-10-12 Avdel Systems Limited Self-plugging blind rivet
AU643357B2 (en) * 1991-01-18 1993-11-11 Avdel Systems Limited Self-plugging blind rivet
US5286151A (en) * 1992-11-24 1994-02-15 Textron Inc. Blind fastener
US5503510A (en) * 1993-08-27 1996-04-02 Ornit Blind Rivets Blind rivet
WO1998023872A1 (en) * 1996-11-28 1998-06-04 Emhart Inc. Blind rivet and method of making same
US6224310B1 (en) * 1996-11-28 2001-05-01 Emhart Inc. Blind rivet and method of making same
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK118488B (da) 1970-08-24
AT261999B (de) 1968-05-27
CH422482A (de) 1966-10-15
DE1273265B (de) 1968-07-18
GB1029654A (en) 1966-05-18
SE307478B (de) 1969-01-07
US3426375A (en) 1969-02-11

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