US3292504A - Apparatus for producing folded boxes or containers having adhered seams - Google Patents

Apparatus for producing folded boxes or containers having adhered seams Download PDF

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Publication number
US3292504A
US3292504A US346701A US34670164A US3292504A US 3292504 A US3292504 A US 3292504A US 346701 A US346701 A US 346701A US 34670164 A US34670164 A US 34670164A US 3292504 A US3292504 A US 3292504A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
collecting
machine
pressing
pressing means
folding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US346701A
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English (en)
Inventor
Gres Willi Hans
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jagenberg Werke AG
Original Assignee
Jagenberg Werke AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jagenberg Werke AG filed Critical Jagenberg Werke AG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3292504A publication Critical patent/US3292504A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/60Uniting opposed surfaces or edges; Taping
    • B31B50/62Uniting opposed surfaces or edges; Taping by adhesives
    • B31B50/622Applying glue on already formed boxes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2100/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers made by folding single-piece sheets, blanks or webs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2100/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers made by folding single-piece sheets, blanks or webs
    • B31B2100/002Rigid or semi-rigid containers made by folding single-piece sheets, blanks or webs characterised by the shape of the blank from which they are formed
    • B31B2100/0022Rigid or semi-rigid containers made by folding single-piece sheets, blanks or webs characterised by the shape of the blank from which they are formed made from tubular webs or blanks, including by tube or bottom forming operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2120/00Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B31B2120/30Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers collapsible; temporarily collapsed during manufacturing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/60Uniting opposed surfaces or edges; Taping
    • B31B50/62Uniting opposed surfaces or edges; Taping by adhesives
    • B31B50/624Applying glue on blanks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/60Uniting opposed surfaces or edges; Taping
    • B31B50/62Uniting opposed surfaces or edges; Taping by adhesives
    • B31B50/626Arrangements for permitting the glue to set
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/74Auxiliary operations
    • B31B50/92Delivering
    • B31B50/94Delivering singly or in succession
    • B31B50/96Delivering singly or in succession in an overlapping arrangement

Definitions

  • This invention relates to apparatus for folding and adhesively securing the seam of a box blank provided with a collecting and pressing means. located after the folding and securing stations, and more particularly has reference to the arrangement and the driving components for the collecting and pressing means.
  • folding box adhering machines function in such a fashion that the flat lying box blanks which have initially been prepared by scoring and punching are withdrawn from a supply source or stack and during their continuous movement through the machine are formed into tubular box blanks by means of folding and adhesively securing their longitudinal seams.
  • the blanks thus treated are ejected or discharged consecutively from the machine in rapid sequence to a collecting and pressing means wherein such blanks are collected and maintained under pressure until the longitudinal seams are well bonded. Due to the substantially slower conveying speed of the collecting and pressing means with respect to the feeding and discharging speeds of the adhering machine, there is a scale-like overlapping of the blanks where- :by the effective duration of pressure is prolonged.
  • the collecting and pressing means Dependent upon the type and size of the blank, it is frequently desirable to locate the collecting and pressing means at right angles relative to the folding and adhering machine, and this results in the longitudinal seams being positioned transversely to the conveying direction of the collecting and pressing means.
  • the space conditions in the building in which the machine is to be installed may require that the collecting and pressing means be arranged at right angles to the folding and adhering machine.
  • a folding and adhering box machine wherein the collecting and pressing means disposed at the end of the machine is swingably mounted in such a manner that the same can be selectively arranged in the conveying direction or transversely to the'conveying direction.
  • the requirement of a suitable connection between the folding and adhering machine and the collecting and pressing means limits somewhat the arrangement possibilities.
  • a swingable linkage between the respective components increases the space requirements since the field of traverse of the collecting and pressing means must be maintained open.
  • Another known embodiment comprehends a collecting and pressing means which can be positioned selectively in the conveying direction or transversely to the conveying direction. Aside from the fact that this structure is limited as to arrangement possibilities, the reloca- Patented Dec. 20, 1966 tion of the collecting and pressing means necessitates additional labor operations in the handling of the fastening components.
  • the synchronizing of the two drives can be achieved by the use of electrical and/or electronic means and an electro-motor control embodying a so-called electrical, flexible cable would be suitable, for example, as an electrical means, whereas a wireless control embodying a transmitter and receiver would be suitable as an electronic means.
  • Another advantageous characteristic is the association with the synchronized drive of a regulating means by which the operational speed of the collecting and pressing means can additionally be regulated with-in fine limits independently of the drive of the folding and adhering apparatus.
  • FIG. 1 is a side elevational view diagrammatically illustrating a folding and adhering apparatus and collecting and pressing means embodying the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a diagrammatic plan view illustrating the movement of the blanks through the folding and adhering apparatus, and the positioning of such blanks on the collecting and pressing means;
  • FIG. 3 is a diagrammatic view illustrating the drive control for the collecting and pressing means being achieved by means of the drive of the folding and adhering apparatus;
  • FIGS. 4 through 11 are plan views illustrating diagrammatically various positional relationships between the folding and adhering apparatus and the collecting and pressing means;
  • FIG. 12 shows a mechanical transmission of power by means of a flexible shaft
  • FIG. 13 shows a hydraulic transmission of power.
  • a box folding and adhering machine is denoted generally M, and the machine basically includes a feeding assemblage 1 from which flat box blanks 2 are removed, a preliminary folding station 3, a folding and pasting or seam adhering station 4, and a discharger or ejection station 5.
  • a collecting and pressing apparatus 6 is locatedbehind or after the discharge station 5 for collecting the tubular shaped box blanks in scale-like overlapping relationship, and for pressing such overlapped blanks.
  • the blanks 2 move sequentially one behind the other through the machine M, and are discharged or ejected at a high speed from the station 5 to the collecting and pressing apparatus 6 which oper- I ates at a lower speed than that of the machine M, with the difference in the speeds producing the overlapping relationship of the blanks 2.
  • the apparatus 6 is constituted by a freely movable frame F provided with wheels 7 and locking components 8. It is believed readily apparent that when the frame F has been moved to the desired position relative to the machine M, the manipulation of the locking components 8 will hold the frame in its adjusted position.
  • the collecting and pressing apparatus 6 includes a drive connection with the machine M for obtaining and maintaining the desired synchronization of its conveying speed with the conveying speed of the folding and adhering machine M, and such connection is denoted generally C.
  • a flexible, electrical conduit means 9 connects the machine M with the apparatus 6, and the drive control includes a multiphase induction motor 11 driven by a drive motor 10 operably associated with the discharge or ejection station 5 of the machine M.
  • the induction motor 11 functions as a transmitter, and controls multi-phase induction motor 12 which serves as a receiver, and as a drive motor for the collecting and pressing apparatus 6.
  • p p
  • the drive control provides proper synchronization between the drive of the apparatus 6 and that of the machine M, and by virtue of the component 9 it is possible to position the collecting and pressing apparatus at the desired location relative to the discharge or ejection station 5 of the folding and adhering machine M.
  • FIGS. 4 to 11 diagrammatically illustrate the various positions which can be assumed by the collecting and pressing means 6 with respect to the machine M. These positions are possible by virtue of the mobility of the apparatus 6, and the drive connection between the apparatus 6 and the machine M.
  • FIG. '12 shows a mechanical transmission power between the discharge station 5 and the collecting and pressing apparatus 6;
  • the gearing assembly 13 is connected to the motor 10 of the discharge station 5 by means of a flexible shaft 14, so that in this case as well the collecting and pressing apparatus can be arranged as shown in FIGS. 4 to 11.
  • a further means of power transmission between the discharge station 5 and collecting and pressing apparatus 6 is to use a pump 15 and a hydraulic motor 16, as shown in FIG. 13.
  • the arrangement is such that the pump 15 is driven by the motor 10.
  • Pump 15 is con- 4 nected with the hydraulic motor 16 via the flexible hoselines 17 and 18, and the hydraulic motor 16 drives the collecting and pressing apparatus 6.
  • the combination with a machine for producing boxes from substantially flat lying blanks including means for conveying such blanks sequentially past folding, seam adhering and discharge mechanisms, and drive means for said machine, of a collecting and pressing means for the tubular folded and adhered blank leaving said discharge mechanism located behind said discharge mechanism, said collecting and pressing means being movable relative to the discharge mechanism to extend the path of movement of said blanks in any desired direction, and drive means for the collecting and pressing means operably synchronized with the drive means for said machine.
  • said collecting and pressing means includes a wheeled frame and locking components for maintaining said frame in a desired position relative to said discharge mechanism.
  • said drive means for said collecting andpressing means includes electrical means controlled by said driverneans for the machine and electronic means controlled'by said electrical means.
  • a multi-phase induction motor driven by said drive means and serving as a transmitter

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US346701A 1963-03-06 1964-02-24 Apparatus for producing folded boxes or containers having adhered seams Expired - Lifetime US3292504A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEJ0023295 1963-03-06

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3292504A true US3292504A (en) 1966-12-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US346701A Expired - Lifetime US3292504A (en) 1963-03-06 1964-02-24 Apparatus for producing folded boxes or containers having adhered seams

Country Status (2)

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US (1) US3292504A (de)
CH (1) CH410608A (de)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4101370A (en) * 1973-05-07 1978-07-18 Russell George F Laminating travelling press
US4222311A (en) * 1977-06-03 1980-09-16 J. Bobst & Fils S.A. Lausanne Process and system for producing folded boxes
US20050250638A1 (en) * 2004-05-04 2005-11-10 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Aktiengesellschaft Folding and threading station of a folding box gluing machine and method of moving the threading station
US20050250634A1 (en) * 2004-05-04 2005-11-10 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Aktiengesellschaft Gathering and pressing device for a folded box-gluing machine

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19535903B4 (de) * 1995-09-27 2007-04-19 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag Vorrichtung zum Zuführen von Faltschachtelzuschnitten in den Einleger einer Faltschachtelklebemaschine

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2117484A (en) * 1935-09-23 1938-05-17 Darcy E Lewellen Speed synchronizing device
US2125147A (en) * 1937-05-08 1938-07-26 Edna May Bergstein Machine and method for making knock-down boxes
US3212414A (en) * 1962-05-15 1965-10-19 Ferag Ag Apparatus for delivering in packs the products of a rotary press

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2117484A (en) * 1935-09-23 1938-05-17 Darcy E Lewellen Speed synchronizing device
US2125147A (en) * 1937-05-08 1938-07-26 Edna May Bergstein Machine and method for making knock-down boxes
US3212414A (en) * 1962-05-15 1965-10-19 Ferag Ag Apparatus for delivering in packs the products of a rotary press

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4101370A (en) * 1973-05-07 1978-07-18 Russell George F Laminating travelling press
US4222311A (en) * 1977-06-03 1980-09-16 J. Bobst & Fils S.A. Lausanne Process and system for producing folded boxes
US20050250638A1 (en) * 2004-05-04 2005-11-10 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Aktiengesellschaft Folding and threading station of a folding box gluing machine and method of moving the threading station
US20050250634A1 (en) * 2004-05-04 2005-11-10 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Aktiengesellschaft Gathering and pressing device for a folded box-gluing machine
DE102004022209A1 (de) * 2004-05-04 2005-12-01 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag Sammel- und Presseinrichtung einer Faltschachtelklebemaschine
US7258655B2 (en) 2004-05-04 2007-08-21 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag Gathering and pressing device for a folded box-gluing machine
US7338422B2 (en) * 2004-05-04 2008-03-04 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag Folding and threading station of a folding box gluing machine and method of moving the threading station

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH410608A (de) 1966-03-31

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