US3331928A - Ignition distributor contact-breaker for an internal combustion engine - Google Patents
Ignition distributor contact-breaker for an internal combustion engine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3331928A US3331928A US497071A US49707165A US3331928A US 3331928 A US3331928 A US 3331928A US 497071 A US497071 A US 497071A US 49707165 A US49707165 A US 49707165A US 3331928 A US3331928 A US 3331928A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- contact
- spring leaf
- cam
- breaker
- leaf
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 polytetrafluorethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R39/00—Rotary current collectors, distributors or interrupters
- H01R39/60—Devices for interrupted current collection, e.g. commutating device, distributor, interrupter
Definitions
- ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE A contact-breaker for internal combustion engines wherein a cam is mounted on the distributor shaft for controlling the contacts, having a first spring leaf carrying the contact with a very small inertia applied elastically at one end against the cam while the other end is engaged in an axial slot in an insulating support, and a second spring leaf carrying the second contact and disposed adjacent to the first spring leaf with the two contacts facing, the second spring leaf being more rigid than the first but giving way under the thrust exerted by the contact of said first spring leaf moved by the cam.
- the present invention concerns an ignition distributor contact-breaker for an internal combustion engine in which the contacts are controlled by a cam carried by the distributor shaft.
- each contact is carried by a spring leaf embedded at one end in a fixed support, in that one of said leaves is applied elastically against said cam and in that the other leaf is disposed adjacent to the first in such a way that the cam closes the contacts, the second leaf being more rigid than the first but giving way under the thrust exerted by the contact of said first leaf moved by the cam.
- FIG. 1 is a view in elevation of this contact-breaker.
- FIG. 2 is a plan view thereof.
- the contact-breaker shown forms part of an ignition distributor for a four cylinder internal combustion engine of the well known type and of which alone the breakercarrier platen 1 with the cam 2 for the control of the contacts 3 and 4 of the contact-breaker are shown.
- Each contact 3 and 4 is carried by a spring leaf 5 and 6 respectively.
- the leaf 5 is embedded at one end in a support 7 of an insulating material as for example polyamide and the leaf 6 is fixed in a support 8 of metal connected to the mass.
- the supports 7 and 8 have vertical slots and each is pivotally mounted on a metallic spindle 7 and 8' respectively, parallel to the axis XX of the distributor shaft.
- the control cam 2 is of insulating material resisting to heat and wear, for example in polyamide or in polytetrafluorethylene.
- a spring leaf 9 is fixed on the lower part of the support 7 and its free end '9' is slightly turned ugpwards as shown in FIG. 1.
- This spring leaf 9 constitutes an elastic lever serving to position the contact leaf 5 against the cam 2.
- the platen 1 has a hooking member or a stop 10 against which is held the spring leaf 9 after it has been pivoted in the direction of the arrow to apply the contact leaf 5 against the cam 2 and tighten the contact plate 5' in the support 7, this plate 5' being welded to the lead C connected to the induction coil (not shown).
- the support 8 carries similarly to the support 7 a spring leaf 11 for tensioning the contact leaf 6 which is more rigid than the leaf 5 and the free end of which bears against a folded part 12 of an adjustable stop member 13 fixed on the platen 1.
- the spring leaf 11 is held or hooked in its stretched position by a stop 14 similar to the stop 10.
- the end of the contact leaf 6 embedded in the support 8 is fixed by a screw 15 penetrating into a notch 16 made in the leaf 6.
- the contacts 3 and 4 of the contact-breaker are separated one from the other.
- the separation between these contacts may be adjusted by unscrewing the attachment screws of the stop member 13 on the platen 1 and by modifying the position of the bent part 12 holding the end of the leaf 6.
- the cam 2 rotates, it closes the contacts 3 and 4 each time that one of its tips passes against the leaf 5.
- the contact 3 is applied against the contact 4 the leaf 6 of which gives way elastically.
- the leaf 6 pushes back the contact 3 with the leaf 5 the elasticity of which also serves to apply it against the flat part of the cam 2 in the position shown in FIG. 2.
- One advantage of the contact-breaker described resides in the fact that the spring leaf 5 having a very small inertia given its minimum weight, has no tendency to remain separated from the cam 2 for high speeds of rotation as is the case with rigid and heavier oscillating pawls generally employed in known ignition distributors.
- the resistance due to the friction met with up to the present on the pivoting axis of the oscillating pawl is eliminated in the contact-breaker described as well as the insulating projection entering into contact with the steel cam and which increases the weight and thus the inertia of the oscillating pawl.
- An ignition distributor contact-breaker for internal combustion engines of the type having a cam mounted on the distributor shaft for controlling the contacts, the combination comprising a first spring leaf carrying a first contact and having a very small inertia, said first spring leaf being applied elastically at one end against said cam while the other end of said first spring leaf is engaged in an axial slot in an insulating support, and a second spring leaf carrying a second contact and disposed adjacent to the first spring leaf with the two contacts facing, the second spring leaf being more rigid than the first but giving way under the thrust exerted by the contact of said first spring leaf moved by the earn.
- this stop member being adjustable as regards its position to permit of adjusting the separation of the contacts.
Landscapes
- Ignition Installations For Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH1356164A CH411459A (fr) | 1964-10-20 | 1964-10-20 | Rupteur de distributeur d'allumage pour moteur à explosion |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3331928A true US3331928A (en) | 1967-07-18 |
Family
ID=4393469
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US497071A Expired - Lifetime US3331928A (en) | 1964-10-20 | 1965-10-18 | Ignition distributor contact-breaker for an internal combustion engine |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3331928A (fr) |
| CH (1) | CH411459A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE1476300A1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB1077640A (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3593236A (en) * | 1970-03-23 | 1971-07-13 | Itt | Magnetic switch |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2341390A (en) * | 1942-03-28 | 1944-02-08 | Eisemann Corp | Circuit making-and-breaking mechanism |
| US2644863A (en) * | 1948-10-28 | 1953-07-07 | Raytheon Mfg Co | Electrical switch |
| US2689892A (en) * | 1950-12-26 | 1954-09-21 | Bendix Aviat Corp | Switch mechanism |
| US3172967A (en) * | 1965-03-09 | Composite construction for distributor components |
-
1964
- 1964-10-20 CH CH1356164A patent/CH411459A/fr unknown
-
1965
- 1965-10-06 GB GB42339/65A patent/GB1077640A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-10-18 DE DE19651476300 patent/DE1476300A1/de active Pending
- 1965-10-18 US US497071A patent/US3331928A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3172967A (en) * | 1965-03-09 | Composite construction for distributor components | ||
| US2341390A (en) * | 1942-03-28 | 1944-02-08 | Eisemann Corp | Circuit making-and-breaking mechanism |
| US2644863A (en) * | 1948-10-28 | 1953-07-07 | Raytheon Mfg Co | Electrical switch |
| US2689892A (en) * | 1950-12-26 | 1954-09-21 | Bendix Aviat Corp | Switch mechanism |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3593236A (en) * | 1970-03-23 | 1971-07-13 | Itt | Magnetic switch |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1476300A1 (de) | 1969-10-09 |
| GB1077640A (en) | 1967-08-02 |
| CH411459A (fr) | 1966-04-15 |
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