US3335542A - Machine for packing and unpacking bottles - Google Patents
Machine for packing and unpacking bottles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3335542A US3335542A US321595A US32159563A US3335542A US 3335542 A US3335542 A US 3335542A US 321595 A US321595 A US 321595A US 32159563 A US32159563 A US 32159563A US 3335542 A US3335542 A US 3335542A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- bottles
- case
- lifting member
- bottle
- machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 title description 9
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 19
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/42—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
- B65B43/54—Means for supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
- B65B43/56—Means for supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation movable stepwise to position container or receptacle for the reception of successive increments of contents
- B65B43/58—Means for supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation movable stepwise to position container or receptacle for the reception of successive increments of contents vertically movable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B21/00—Packaging or unpacking of bottles
- B65B21/02—Packaging or unpacking of bottles in or from preformed containers, e.g. crates
- B65B21/14—Introducing or removing groups of bottles, for filling or emptying containers in one operation
- B65B21/18—Introducing or removing groups of bottles, for filling or emptying containers in one operation using grippers engaging bottles, e.g. bottle necks
Definitions
- the invention relates to a machine for packing bottles in and unpacking bottles from bottle cases, which can be lifted mechanically during the packing or unpacking process with the aid of a case lifting member.
- the case lifting member which is mechanically movable upwards and downwards in the machine frame be provided with a platform for receiving the bottle cases, said platform being adapted to be lifted and lowered additionally in the case lifting member independently of the mechanical driving thereof.
- a pneumatic working cylinder air cylinder supported in the case lifting member and intermediate levers in communication therewith and engaging the platform guide.
- a proportionally deeper correction frame may be used.
- a part of the lifting movement of the bottle cases is effected not mechanically, but pneumatically or electromagnetically.
- a bumping against the compartment divisions or other such obstacles might cause serious problems during the last part of the lifting movement.
- a buffer action is generated, the hardness of which is dependent on the working pressure of the air cylinder taking care of the second lifting movement of the platform.
- control valves for the working cylinder of the platform be secured in the machine frame and be adapted to be switched dependently on or independently of the position of the case lifting member, while the pneumatic lifting of the platform may take place simultaneously with or after the mechanical lifting of the case lifting member.
- a correction frame be provided, which may extend deeply into the cases.
- FIGURES 1 and 2 show schematically the construction of a packing or unpacking machine
- FIGURES 3, 4 and 5 show the upwardly and downwardly movable dual stage lifting member in various positions during a packing process.
- the machine comprises a central upwardly and downwardly movable shaft 1, which is supported in the machine frame 2 shown only schematically.
- the shaft 1 is supported at the lower end on a balance beam 3, which Via an intermediate lever 4 carries the case lifting member 5.
- On the upper platform 6 of the case lifting member 5 the bottle case 7 is placed.
- a correction frame 9 is provided between the bottle case 7 and the holding frames 8 for the bottles.
- FIG. 1 the holding frame 8 for the bottles and the case lifting member 5 are spaced so far from each other that the holding frames 8 with the bottles hanging therein may be moved freely above the case 7.
- the correction frame 9 sits on the case 7 and has already been slightly moved in upwards direction. Simultaneously the holding frame 8 for the bottles is lowered by a distance indicated by the arrow 10, while the bottles 17 hanging from the bottle grippers 16 enter through the correction frame into the bottle cases 7.
- a supplemental lifting movement is provided for the lifting member 5. This supplemental movement is effected by means of an air cylinder 18 which acts via rod 19 on levers 20 having meshing tooth seg ments, the lever 20 serving to raise the platform 6 of the case lifting member by a distance indicated by the arrow 21, the aid of the air cylinder 18 arranged in the case lifting the rods 22 guiding the platform 6.
- a pressure reducing valve 24 may be arranged, with the aid of which the force action and damping action of the air cylinder may be adapted to 4 the weight of the cases 7 to be lifted and of the correction frame 9.
- the control valves for the air inlet conduit may be switchable, in dependence on the position of the case lifting member 5 or 4.
- Bottle handling apparatus comprising a bottle-case lifting member, a bottle holding frame above said case lifting member and adapted for suspending bottles above a case supported on the lifting member, a lever means engaging said lifting member and frame and adapted for moving the same in opposite vertical directions towards and away from each other, and supplemental lifting means on the lever means between the latter and said lifting member to supplement the movement of the lifting member imparted by said lever means.
- Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 comprising a correction frame between the lifting member and holding frame and wherein said lever means comprises a balance lever pivotally coupled to said lifting member and holding frame.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Branching, Merging, And Special Transfer Between Conveyors (AREA)
- Special Conveying (AREA)
- Attitude Control For Articles On Conveyors (AREA)
- Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEE0017424 | 1962-11-09 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3335542A true US3335542A (en) | 1967-08-15 |
Family
ID=7069517
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US321595A Expired - Lifetime US3335542A (en) | 1962-11-09 | 1963-11-05 | Machine for packing and unpacking bottles |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3335542A (de) |
| AT (1) | AT243185B (de) |
| GB (1) | GB1070647A (de) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3452508A (en) * | 1966-10-13 | 1969-07-01 | Edward J Dzenis | Casing machine |
| US3505787A (en) * | 1968-03-04 | 1970-04-14 | Lodge & Shipley Co | Case packer |
| EP0062249A1 (de) * | 1981-04-01 | 1982-10-13 | Rovema Verpackungsmaschinen Gmbh | Verpackungsmaschine |
| FR2687365A1 (fr) * | 1992-02-13 | 1993-08-20 | Epson Engineering Sa | Procede d'emballage semi-automatique ou automatique et dispositif pour l'emballage selon ledit procede. |
| EP0947427A3 (de) * | 1998-03-31 | 2000-10-18 | Voster Hydrodrive Gmbh | Verfahren zur Kommissionierung von nach oben offenen Behältern sowie Greifeinrichtung hierzu |
| EP3597574A1 (de) * | 2018-07-16 | 2020-01-22 | Krones Ag | Transportvorrichtung zum transportieren von behältern |
| US20210339897A1 (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2021-11-04 | Fulfil Solutions, Inc. | Systems and methods for handling and dispensing of items |
| US20220348367A1 (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2022-11-03 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Packaging method for packaging primary packages into secondary packages and packaging module |
| US11530060B2 (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2022-12-20 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Handling apparatus and/or packaging apparatus and method used to package article groups in outer packaging |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111846351A (zh) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-10-30 | 江苏宇航食品科技有限公司 | 一种稳定实用的瓶装奶生产用成品抓取装箱设备 |
| CN117886272B (zh) * | 2024-03-13 | 2024-06-14 | 淄博维希尔生物技术有限公司 | 药品生产用输送系统 |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2634874A (en) * | 1949-08-17 | 1953-04-14 | Emhart Mfg Co | Shipping case unloading apparatus |
| US2890553A (en) * | 1953-11-16 | 1959-06-16 | Crown Cork & Seal Co | Case filling machine |
-
1963
- 1963-10-30 AT AT869263A patent/AT243185B/de active
- 1963-11-05 US US321595A patent/US3335542A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1963-11-08 GB GB44255/63A patent/GB1070647A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2634874A (en) * | 1949-08-17 | 1953-04-14 | Emhart Mfg Co | Shipping case unloading apparatus |
| US2890553A (en) * | 1953-11-16 | 1959-06-16 | Crown Cork & Seal Co | Case filling machine |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3452508A (en) * | 1966-10-13 | 1969-07-01 | Edward J Dzenis | Casing machine |
| US3505787A (en) * | 1968-03-04 | 1970-04-14 | Lodge & Shipley Co | Case packer |
| EP0062249A1 (de) * | 1981-04-01 | 1982-10-13 | Rovema Verpackungsmaschinen Gmbh | Verpackungsmaschine |
| US4524566A (en) * | 1981-04-01 | 1985-06-25 | Rovema Verpackungsmaschinen Gmbh & Co. Kg | Packaging machine |
| FR2687365A1 (fr) * | 1992-02-13 | 1993-08-20 | Epson Engineering Sa | Procede d'emballage semi-automatique ou automatique et dispositif pour l'emballage selon ledit procede. |
| EP0947427A3 (de) * | 1998-03-31 | 2000-10-18 | Voster Hydrodrive Gmbh | Verfahren zur Kommissionierung von nach oben offenen Behältern sowie Greifeinrichtung hierzu |
| US20210339897A1 (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2021-11-04 | Fulfil Solutions, Inc. | Systems and methods for handling and dispensing of items |
| EP3597574A1 (de) * | 2018-07-16 | 2020-01-22 | Krones Ag | Transportvorrichtung zum transportieren von behältern |
| US11530060B2 (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2022-12-20 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Handling apparatus and/or packaging apparatus and method used to package article groups in outer packaging |
| US20220348367A1 (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2022-11-03 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Packaging method for packaging primary packages into secondary packages and packaging module |
| US12365500B2 (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2025-07-22 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Packaging method for packaging primary packages into secondary packages and packaging module |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AT243185B (de) | 1965-10-25 |
| GB1070647A (en) | 1967-06-01 |
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