US3340090A - Method and apparatus to grind a coating while applying a coating to a web - Google Patents

Method and apparatus to grind a coating while applying a coating to a web Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US3340090A
US3340090A US320036A US32003663A US3340090A US 3340090 A US3340090 A US 3340090A US 320036 A US320036 A US 320036A US 32003663 A US32003663 A US 32003663A US 3340090 A US3340090 A US 3340090A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
coating
web
pan
grinding
pool
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US320036A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Jr Hoyt Nordeman
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Champion Papers Inc
Original Assignee
Champion Papers Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Champion Papers Inc filed Critical Champion Papers Inc
Priority to US320036A priority Critical patent/US3340090A/en
Priority to GB22790/64A priority patent/GB1021310A/en
Priority to BE649773D priority patent/BE649773A/xx
Priority to FR979853A priority patent/FR1404749A/fr
Priority to NL6408646A priority patent/NL6408646A/xx
Priority to CH1369564A priority patent/CH429425A/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3340090A publication Critical patent/US3340090A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H23/00Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper
    • D21H23/02Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper characterised by the manner in which substances are added
    • D21H23/22Addition to the formed paper
    • D21H23/52Addition to the formed paper by contacting paper with a device carrying the material
    • D21H23/56Rolls
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H23/00Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper
    • D21H23/78Controlling or regulating not limited to any particular process or apparatus
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H5/00Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for
    • D21H5/0005Processes or apparatus specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to finished paper or board, e.g. impregnating, coating
    • D21H5/0025Processes or apparatus specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to finished paper or board, e.g. impregnating, coating by contact with a device carrying the treating material
    • D21H5/003Processes or apparatus specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to finished paper or board, e.g. impregnating, coating by contact with a device carrying the treating material with a roller
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H5/00Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for
    • D21H5/0005Processes or apparatus specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to finished paper or board, e.g. impregnating, coating
    • D21H5/006Controlling or regulating
    • D21H5/0062Regulating the amount or the distribution, e.g. smoothing, of essentially fluent material already applied to the paper; Recirculating excess coating material applied to paper

Definitions

  • This invention relates to coating apparatus and methods. More particularly, the invention is directed to such apparatus and methods as may find use in the coating of a moving web, for example manufacture of coated paper, though it is not necessarily so limited nor is the invention to be construed as limited to any particular coating system or compositions, that is whether or not the coating is a solvent or aqueous system.
  • a moving web is coated by the application thereto of a coating, for example, an aqueous base-mineral pigment coating.
  • a coating for example, an aqueous base-mineral pigment coating.
  • the coating operation may be carried out either on machine, i.e., the coating is applied at various stages in the paper machine or off machine, i.e., the coating operation is a separate and distinct operation.
  • the present invention is directed to either type of operation and to the application of any and all of the usual coating compositions to the web.
  • coating compositions any fluid base pigmented coating such as an aqueous base-mineral pigment, adhesive coating; for example, a clay, casein coating to which various other compatible ingredients may be added; for example, defoaming agents, wetting agents, setting agents, solvents, dyestuffs and the like.
  • a fluid base pigmented coating such as an aqueous base-mineral pigment, adhesive coating; for example, a clay, casein coating to which various other compatible ingredients may be added; for example, defoaming agents, wetting agents, setting agents, solvents, dyestuffs and the like.
  • Such coatings may be applied to the web by providing a color roll in contact with the web; the color roll rotating in a coating pan to which the coating is furnished by one or more various means.
  • This type of coating operation is exemplified in US. Patents 2,598,- 733; 2,729,192 as applied via blade coating and by U. S. Patent 2,316,202, among others, as applied in a cast coating operation where the coating and web are adhered to a polished casting surface and dried to reproduce a coated surface which is a mirror-image of the casting surface.
  • coating from the pool formed in the pan is carried up to the moving web.
  • the invention may be applied to the socalled air knife process wherein an air knife acts as the doctor means as distinguished from a blade in contact with the web, and in some cases the system may also be used with a spray coating system wherein the application of the coating is via a spray device substituted for an applicator roll.
  • the paper or other product produced is 35403 090 Patented Sept. 5, 1967 ice imperfect; its surface being marred by streaks, hard spots, dirt specks, holes, etc., all of which reduce the quality and salability of the finished product.
  • the adhesive in the case of paper coating tends to set despite agitation of the coating in the pan. This results in an accumulation of dry or lumpy coating at the pan edges on the roller shafts, etc., with the result that portions of the dried coating often are carried into the pan. Also, because the surface of the coating in the pan is exposed, dirt and dust can be entrapped in the coating. In addition, the coating or applicator roll often picks up fibers from the web carrying these fibers into the coating itself.
  • Circulating systems have been proposed to keep the pan suplied with re circulated coating. Screens have been included in such recirculation systems and other various arrangements have been proposed, with the general result being that circulation systems operate at extremely high volumes requiring a massive screening area and that foaming due to high volume circulation has become an almost inescapable fact of life.
  • the only sure cure to the problem is a complete shutdown of the coating operation for a complete washup of the applicator roll, pan and the remainder of the equipment at the point where uniform coating application is a practical impossibiliy due to contamination of the coating or the inability of the circulation system to clean out contaminates.
  • This invention is concerned with a coating system and method wherein downtime for coating cleanup is reduced to an absolute minimum and wherein coating losses are reduced to bare necessity. Conversely, it is an object of the invention to extend the production periods of coaters of the pan-roll type.
  • Another object of the invention is to enable use of a maximum amount of the adhesive content of a coating, thus reducing further coating losses occasioned by the excessive use of adhesive.
  • a further object of the invention is to provide a coating system and method which results in an improved coated product.
  • An additional object of the invention is to produce a coating system wherein circulation of high volumes of coating is avoided hence foaming is reduced and the usual massive screening areas may be dispensed with for all practical purposes.
  • Still another object of the invention is to produce a coating apparatus which continually'recirculates coating in the pan at a relatively low volume and treats at least a portion of the recirculated coating to remove or reduce contamination thereof.
  • An additional object of the invention is to produce a coating system and method characterized by highly efficient operation.
  • Still another object of the invention is to produce a coating apparatus and method characterized in that downtime is reduced to a minimum for cleanup purposes.
  • a further object of the invention is to produce a coating apparatus and method particularly adaptable to use in high speed papermaking or coating operations.
  • a method of coating including the steps of maintaining a pool of liquid coating adjacent a web to be coated; withdrawing from said pool a first portion of coating and applying ame to the web; simultaneously and concurrently therewith removing a further portion of said pool; grinding said further portion of said coating and thereafter returning said further portion of said coating uniformly to said coating pool.
  • the coating may be preground before introducing same in said pool and, further,
  • the pool may be continuously replenished, as coating is 7 applied to the web, from a suitable supply source.
  • Apparatus for practicing the invention comprises a means for applying a liquid coating to a moving Web, means for supplying coating to said applying means and means associated with said supply means for continuously and concurrently treating said coating to render the coating liquid free of solid material at said applying means.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of one form of the invention, particularly as applied to a cast coating operation.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of the invention as applied to a blade coating operation whether on or off machine.
  • FIG. 3 is an illustration in some detail of a preferred form of treating means for the coating.
  • FIG. 4 is a view partly in cross section showing details of a modification of the invention shown in FIGS. 1-3.
  • FIG. -5 isa cross-sectional view of the modification illustrated in FIG. 4 and taken along the line 55 of that figure.
  • the invention is applied to a cast coating operation.
  • the web W is continuously fed from a source of supply (not shown), passes in contact with an applicator roll 1, thence is'directed by a guide roll 3 upwardly to a nip formed between a press roll-5 and a large casting drum 7.
  • the drum 7 is heated and the coating is dried while in contact therewith to produce a high gloss paper of outstanding quality.
  • applicator roll 1 has its lower surface area immersed in a pool of coating C maintained in coating pan 9. As the applicator rollis caused'to rotate by a suitable drive means (not shown), the peripheral surface of roll 1 will carry coating from the pool C upwardly to the web W. Since the cast coating operation per se forms no part of the invention, the process need not be described in great detail, except to state that coating carried up into the nip between drum 7 and press roll 5 and in excess of that which is adhered to web W, returns to the coating pool C via a suitable bafile arrangement 11.
  • the coating pool C is maintained by supp-lying coating to the pan 9 from a coating preparation system wherein the coating ingredients are formulated and blended and, thence, are pumped or flow to the pan under a regulatory control which maintains the pool C at an adequate level.
  • coating from the preparation system S is pumped or flows into va suitably arranged supply line 13, which in this case discharges into a closed loop system designated generally as 10 and which will be described in detail subsequently.
  • a regulatory valve means 15 Disposed in supply line 13 is a regulatory valve means 15, of any suitable-type, which valve is adjustedto maintain the supply of fresh coating from system S suflicient to replenish the pool C as coating is carried therefrom to the web W by applicator roll 1.
  • a dilutent supply line 17 also provided with a regulatory valve19.
  • Dilutent, in this case water, from a suitable source is added to the fresh coating to assure proper consistency thereof as it is introducedinto the closed loop system.
  • valves 15 and 19 may be simply manually controlled. However, in more sophisticated installations these valves will be monitored automatically via automatic control 20.
  • automatic control 20 is comprised of a strain gauge type which measures by weight the amount of coating in pan 9 and regulates both coating and dilutent supply to the system in response to the weight so measured.
  • Such controllers are conventional and, per se, form no part of the present invention.
  • the coating flows from line 13 to line 21, which along with pump 23, line 25, grinding means 30, line 29, distribution trough 31, coating pan 9 and line 33 forms a closed loop system, as will now be described.
  • Pump 23 is a variable speed pump and receives at its inlet side both fresh coating from line 13 and coating from pan 9, the latter through line 33, via line 21.
  • the discharge side of the pump is directly connected to grinding means 30.
  • the latter means which will be described hereinafter, discharges ground coating into trough supply line 29 which, in turn, supplies coating to the distribution trough 31.
  • Coating supplied to trough 31 flows over a Weir 32 into coating pan 9 and forms in said pan the coating pool C in which applicator roll 1 is immersed as previously described.
  • the coating pool C is continuously supplied with fresh coating and also is supplied with a considerable volume of recirculated coating which has passed through the closed loop 10 and has been treated in grinding means 30.
  • mill 30 comprises a grinding tank 47 of generally frusto-con ical form having a closed bottom 41 and provided with a side inlet 49.
  • the tank 47 is surrounded by a jacket 50 into which a suitable fluid cooling medium may be circulated via inlet 51 and outlet 53 to control the temperature of the tank and its contents.
  • the upper end of the grinding tank is open and capped by collection manifold 55. Disposed between the tank 47 and manifold 55 is a suitable screen 59' through which the contents of the grinding jacket must pass to enter manifold 55 and thence pass outwardly therefrom through discharge outlet 61. e
  • the interior of the jacket 47 defines a grinding chamber and is at least partially filled with spherical grinding elements 63 formed of a suit-able ceramic, steel or other hard material.
  • an agitating means in this case comprised of a vertical shaft 65 provided with a series of horizontally extending agitator fingers or vanes 67 throughout the shaft length within the jacket interior.
  • the fingers 67 vary in length from top to bottom of the shaft so that their terminal ends are uniformly spaced from the jacket 47 throughout its interior.
  • the top of shaft 65 extends upwardly through the collection manifold 55 and is journaled and sealed therein by conventional bearing and seal means, so as to be rotatably suspended within the interior of jacket 47.
  • Any suitable source of power in this case an electric motor B, may be used to drive the shaft 65.
  • the coating is discharged at the top of the attrition mill, passing through suitable screening means 59 into collection manifold 55 and thence through outlet 61.
  • the treated material then enters line 29 and is carried thereby to distribution trough 31.
  • Trough 31 is formed, in this case, as an integral part of pan 9 by bending the edge of the pan into a U-shaped channel concurrently forming a weir 32 between the main body of the pan and trough 31.
  • the coating is discharged into the trough 31, it is caused to flow therealong until the depth thereof exceeds the height of Weir 32 at which time coating flows over the weir into pool C.
  • the purpose of this arrangement is twofold.
  • the flow of coating into trough 31 rather than directly into pan 9 prevents undue agitation of the coating in pan 9 as might be the case where the pump pressure was acting to discharge directly therein; there-fore, foaming in pool C is avoided.
  • the discharge of the recirculated coating over weir 32 is uniform from end to end of pan 9 thus assuring that there is no localization of the recirculated or fresh coating in pan 9; therefore, the coating carried by applicator roll 1 to web W is a uniform mixture of fresh and recirculated coating.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates a modification of the system as associated with a blade coating operation, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this modified system can readily be applied to the cast coating operation of FIG. 1.
  • pan 9 is extended to support at its trailing edge a blade B forming a nip with backup roll R.
  • the blade B doctors the excess effluent coating from web W after it has been in contact with the applicator roll 1, as explained fully in aforesaid patent.
  • FIG. 2 differs from FIG. 1 in that fresh or makeup coating is not fed directly into loop 10, but rather it is fed via line 71 and pump 73 directly to trough 31'.
  • the fresh coating is passed through attrition mill 4i prior to reaching weir 31'.
  • the coating preparation system S has been shown to be conducive to the production of contaminated coating or where it is known that one or more of the ingredients of the coating is not of the consistent good quality as may be desirable.
  • dilutent and fresh coating may be controlled by valves 15 and 19'.
  • mill 40 to all practical purposes, it is identical with mill 30, though the size and composition of the grinding spheres 63 may be varied according to the treatment desirable for fresh coating.
  • system of the invention may be readily adaptable to any one of a variety of coating operations, cast coating, blade coating, air knife coating, etc., and, further, that modifications in the method are entirely feasible to adapt the invention to varying conditions of application.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 the method is carried out by a system in which the various components may be located adjacent but not necessarily as a part of the coating apparatus.
  • FIGS. 4 and 5 an apparatus of extremely compact and convenient form is illustrated, which apparatus will now be described in detail.
  • FIG. 4 there is shown a modified coating pan 75 having closed sides 77, 77 within which is disposed a conventional rotating applicator roll 79.
  • the roll 79 is mounted in suitable bearing on seal assemblies 81, 81' and is driven by electric motor 83 or other means as may be desired.
  • the far edge of the pan terminates in a vertical weir 85 which is disposed between sides 77, 77 and divides pan 75 from distribution trough 87 having a lateral width coextensive with that ofpan 75.
  • the trailing edge of the trough 87 is extended upwardly at 89 and has fixed thereto a combination baflle and blade support 91.
  • a doctor blade Suitably mounted on the baffle 91 is a doctor blade which may be of any form, rotating blade, trailing blade, bull-nose blade, etc., but which is illustrated as a rotating doctor blade of the type shown in aforesaid Warner Patis shown in simple form though it will be appreciated is shown in simple form through it will be appreciated that the blade may be mounted in a variety of ways. Too, a backup roll (not shown) may contact the web A to form, with the blade v100, a nip through which the web W passes, which arrangement is also illustrated in said patents and also exemplified in the article, The Chamflex Coater, by C. G. Whelpton, April 10, 1961, Southern Pulp and Paper Manufacturer.
  • the bottom of the pan 75 slopes from one end wall 77 toward the other end wall 77 and is provided adjacent the latter member with a drain opening 93 which may be provided with a suitable perforated cover 95.
  • the drain 93 has its lower end in communication with a generally cylindrical housing 97 which, as will be described, forms the grinding jacket of an attrition mill 110.
  • a horizontal shaft 101 generally paralleling the shaft of applicator roll 79, which shaft is suitably journaled at 103, 103- in bearing and seal members carried by end plates 105, 105" which with jacket 97 form a closed chamber.
  • At least one end of shaft 101 is driven by a suitable motor or equivalent power source 107 so as to rotate at a relatively constant speed which is much slower than the speed of applicator roll 79.
  • the shaft 101 carries a plurality of radially extending agitation bars or vanes 109 spaced along its length. Obviously, as shaft 101 rotates, the vanes 109 will sweep' rotatably through the closed chamber.
  • mill 110 serves the same operative function as mills 30 and 30', FIGS. 1 and 2, though in this case mill 110 is incorporated directly into the coating head, so-called, and the coating from pan 75 flows horizontally along the length of the mill 110 instead of vertically therethrough as in the case of mill 30'.
  • a suitable outlet 113 is provided through the jacket 99 closely adjacent the end wall 105. This outlet'113 is in communication with the inlet side of pump 115.
  • Pump 115 is driven by a suitable-source of power, for example, motor 117, and has its outlet in communication with a suitable conduit 119 which, in turn, communicates via opening 121 with the interior of distribution trough.
  • the jacket 97 of mill 120 is provided with inlet opening 123 (see FIG. which also is disposed closer to end plate 105' than end plate 105 so that the makeup coating along with recirculated coating is also treated in mill llllbefore it enters pan 75.
  • makeup coating is passed by pump through control valve 130.
  • Valve 130 is controlled automatically to supply the demand for makeup coating in response to signals generated by sensing means 113, in this case a level sensing float disposed in pan 75.
  • Valve 133 may also be controlled via sensory means 131 to add a suitable dilutent as the coating is added to the system. The ratio of dilutent to coating added may be preselectedin accordance with experience and prevailing practice.
  • This temperature control chamber is formed by plate members 139, 139' (see FIG. 5) having their upper marginal edges joined with pan 75 as by welding or the like and their respective lower edges similarly joined to jacket 97.
  • the two lateral ends of plates 139, 139' are joined to side plates 141, 141 (see FIG. 4) so that they, with plates 139, 139' and the bottom of pan 75 and the top and sides of jacket 97, form a closed temperature control chamber through which a suitable coolant or heating fluid may be circulated via inlet 143 and outlet 145.
  • a method of coating a moving web of material With fluid coatings comprising the steps of supplying coating material to a point adjacent the web, applying a portion of said coating directly to the web, removing from said point a further portion of said supplied coating, said further portion containing agglomerates, subjecting said removed coating to a frictional grinding to reduce agglomerates and contaminating constituents therein, and after said frictional grinding returning said further portion of said coating in a uniformly distributed pattern to the point of application adjacent said web.
  • a method of coating a moving web with a fluid coating comprising the steps of forming a pool of coating adjacent the web, transferring a portion of the coating in said pool directly to said web, continuously withdrawing at least a portion of said coating from said pool, said last-mentioned portion containing agglomerates, subjecting said last-mentioned portion of the coating to a grinding action to form a ground portion and thereafter returning said ground portion of said coating to a point adjacent said pool and thereafter uniformly adding the ground portion of coating uniformly to the coating confined within said pool.
  • a combination for coating a :web with a fluid coating comprising a coating means for applying coating to such web and a means for grinding at least a portion of the coating applied to the web and means for circulating coating from said coating means to said grinding means and then back to said coating means after grinding.
  • said coating system includes pan means and means disposed in said pan means for withdrawing a portion of coating from said pan means and applying said portion to said web.
  • a combination according to claim 10 further comprising means for controllably admitting fresh coating into said means for grinding, and control means responsive to the quantity in said pan means acting on said admitting means,
  • a combination according to claimrll further comprising means for controllably admitting a coating dilutent ia q sai mean for g inding- 13.
  • An apparatus for coating a moving web comprising a pan, an applicator roll disposed in said pan and in contact with said Web, a distribution trough associated with said pan, weir means disposed between said pan and said trough, outlet means in said pan and inlet means in said trough, means in communication with said outlet means and said inlet means for removing coating from said pan and delivering same to said trough, said means including a grinding means acting on said coating during its passage from said pan to said trough.
  • said grinding means comprises a closed chamber, rotatable means in said chamber and a plurality of spherical means at least partially filling said chamber and agitated by said rotating means.
  • An apparatus for coating paper comprising a coating pan and a distribution trough lying parallel to said pan, weir means interposed between said trough and said pan, an applicator roll disposed in said pan and at least partly immersed in coating supplied to said pan, said pan having a drain outlet provided in the bottom thereof, conduit means in communication with said outlet at one end and having its other end in communication with the interior of an attrition mill, said jacket including a discharge outlet at one end opposite to the end into which said conduit means extends; pump means in communication with said outlet in said jacket and discharging into said distribution trough whereby coating in said pan is circulated under pressure through said mill and discharged after grinding into said trough.

Landscapes

  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
US320036A 1963-10-30 1963-10-30 Method and apparatus to grind a coating while applying a coating to a web Expired - Lifetime US3340090A (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US320036A US3340090A (en) 1963-10-30 1963-10-30 Method and apparatus to grind a coating while applying a coating to a web
GB22790/64A GB1021310A (en) 1963-10-30 1964-06-02 Improvements in coating method and apparatus
BE649773D BE649773A (fr) 1963-10-30 1964-06-26
FR979853A FR1404749A (fr) 1963-10-30 1964-06-26 Procédé et appareil pour déposer un revêtement sur une bande en mouvement
NL6408646A NL6408646A (fr) 1963-10-30 1964-07-29
CH1369564A CH429425A (fr) 1963-10-30 1964-10-22 Procédé pour revêtir une nappe mobile d'une matière non textile, avec un enduit fluide, et appareil pour sa mise en oeuvre

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US320036A US3340090A (en) 1963-10-30 1963-10-30 Method and apparatus to grind a coating while applying a coating to a web

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3340090A true US3340090A (en) 1967-09-05

Family

ID=23244604

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US320036A Expired - Lifetime US3340090A (en) 1963-10-30 1963-10-30 Method and apparatus to grind a coating while applying a coating to a web

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US3340090A (fr)
BE (1) BE649773A (fr)
CH (1) CH429425A (fr)
GB (1) GB1021310A (fr)
NL (1) NL6408646A (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4325320A (en) * 1978-11-09 1982-04-20 Japan Envirotic Industry Co., Ltd. Apparatus employed in surface treatment
US6779365B2 (en) * 2001-05-16 2004-08-24 Hollinee L.L.C. Roll coating of glass fibers
WO2007110475A1 (fr) * 2006-03-24 2007-10-04 Metso Paper, Inc. Procédé et configuration permettant de contrôler le poids de revêtement pour enduire une feuille continue
WO2016014407A3 (fr) * 2014-07-25 2016-06-16 Basf Corporation Appareil et procédé pour peinture de surface de substrats avec des solutions à base de métal et de métal du groupe platine
WO2019104029A1 (fr) * 2017-11-22 2019-05-31 Acupac Packaging, Inc. Procédé et appareil de revêtement d'un substrat

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11839871B2 (en) 2016-01-08 2023-12-12 Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company Method and apparatus for coating an end surface of a monolithic substrate
CN105841774B (zh) * 2016-04-08 2022-05-20 深圳市沃维斯环保科技有限公司 用于液位检测的消泡机构、液位检测装置及蒸发装置

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2981525A (en) * 1954-12-31 1961-04-25 Ajem Lab Inc Apparatus for handling overspray paint
US3271482A (en) * 1962-12-07 1966-09-06 Toyo Rayon Co Ltd Process of recovering waste synthetic resin material

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2981525A (en) * 1954-12-31 1961-04-25 Ajem Lab Inc Apparatus for handling overspray paint
US3271482A (en) * 1962-12-07 1966-09-06 Toyo Rayon Co Ltd Process of recovering waste synthetic resin material

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4325320A (en) * 1978-11-09 1982-04-20 Japan Envirotic Industry Co., Ltd. Apparatus employed in surface treatment
US6779365B2 (en) * 2001-05-16 2004-08-24 Hollinee L.L.C. Roll coating of glass fibers
WO2007110475A1 (fr) * 2006-03-24 2007-10-04 Metso Paper, Inc. Procédé et configuration permettant de contrôler le poids de revêtement pour enduire une feuille continue
WO2016014407A3 (fr) * 2014-07-25 2016-06-16 Basf Corporation Appareil et procédé pour peinture de surface de substrats avec des solutions à base de métal et de métal du groupe platine
KR20170036001A (ko) * 2014-07-25 2017-03-31 바스프 코포레이션 Pgm 및 비귀금속 용액을 사용하여 기판을 면 페인팅하기 위한 장치 및 방법
CN106714977A (zh) * 2014-07-25 2017-05-24 巴斯夫公司 用于用pgm和贱金属溶液涂覆基底端面的装置和方法
US9833810B2 (en) * 2014-07-25 2017-12-05 Basf Corporation Apparatus and process for face painting substrates with PGM and base metal solutions
RU2698683C2 (ru) * 2014-07-25 2019-08-28 Басф Корпорейшн Установка и способ нанесения на внешние поверхности покрытий, содержащих металлы группы платины и неблагородные металлы
CN106714977B (zh) * 2014-07-25 2020-03-27 巴斯夫公司 用于用pgm和贱金属溶液涂覆基底端面的装置和方法
KR102383442B1 (ko) 2014-07-25 2022-04-07 바스프 코포레이션 Pgm 및 비귀금속 용액을 사용하여 기판을 면 페인팅하기 위한 장치 및 방법
WO2019104029A1 (fr) * 2017-11-22 2019-05-31 Acupac Packaging, Inc. Procédé et appareil de revêtement d'un substrat

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1021310A (en) 1966-03-02
CH429425A (fr) 1967-01-31
NL6408646A (fr) 1965-05-03
BE649773A (fr) 1964-10-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US3340090A (en) Method and apparatus to grind a coating while applying a coating to a web
CN101328694B (zh) 用于废纸再循环设备的造纸装置
US3179536A (en) Method and apparatus for coating paper
DE68922934T2 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Mahlen von Weizen.
US2359543A (en) Apparatus for continuous digestion of fibrous material
JP3238402B2 (ja) 印刷インキ廃液成分を再生利用する方法
DE69711756T2 (de) Verfahren zur Vorbehandlung beim Mahlen von Mehl
US2529699A (en) Apparatus for coating paper with carbon wax
JPH0655284B2 (ja) ロールコータ、ロールコータの使用方法、ロールコータ用デッケル
US2279553A (en) Method and apparatus for applying coatings to webs
US2316202A (en) Method for coating paper
DE19545917B4 (de) Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Bentonitdispergierung und zum Aufbereiten von Gießereiumlaufsänden
US5253578A (en) Apparatus for wetting and dissolving dry particles
US2004009A (en) Method of and apparatus for conditioning chocolate or the like
US3540410A (en) Coating machine having spiral surface agitator roll
US2139933A (en) Disintegrating machine
US4358484A (en) Method for high speed size application
CN104878542A (zh) 一种商标布固浆结构
US4407224A (en) Apparatus for high speed size application
GB2141950A (en) Arrangement for web coating
US2063363A (en) Grinding mill
US3878028A (en) Method and apparatus for distributing feed stock to dryer drum
US1026819A (en) Paper-stock refining and distributing system.
US2565260A (en) Method of and apparatus for coating paper
CN216137147U (zh) 一种温度可控的循环研磨分散系统