US3361376A - Yarn guiding drum - Google Patents

Yarn guiding drum Download PDF

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Publication number
US3361376A
US3361376A US546886A US3361376DA US3361376A US 3361376 A US3361376 A US 3361376A US 546886 A US546886 A US 546886A US 3361376D A US3361376D A US 3361376DA US 3361376 A US3361376 A US 3361376A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
drum
yarn
groove
yarn guiding
reversing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US546886A
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English (en)
Inventor
Helmut Wolff
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Publication date
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3361376A publication Critical patent/US3361376A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/02Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
    • B65H54/40Arrangements for rotating packages
    • B65H54/46Package drive drums
    • B65H54/50Slotted or split drums
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/02Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
    • B65H54/40Arrangements for rotating packages
    • B65H54/46Package drive drums
    • B65H54/48Grooved drums
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/31Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments

Definitions

  • My invention relates to yarn guiding drums for yarn winding machines or the like and more particularly to such yarn guiding drums which are provided with means for reducing abrasion at reversing locations of the guiding groove formed in the drum.
  • a known type of shaping member for protection against abrasion at the reversing locations of the yarn guiding drum grooves consists of rod shaped bodies formed of abrasion-resistant material which are mounted on the drum. Such an abrasion resistant rod is described for example in German Patent No. 708,233.
  • the abrasion resistant rod or pin extends perpendicularly to the axis of the drum and is fitted into the groove vicinity by suitably shaping the groove contour.
  • An object of the invention of this application is to provide a yarn guiding drum with means for avoiding abrasion at the reversing locations of the groove formed therein and which avoids many disadvantages of the hereinafter described known device illustrated in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 1 is a fragmentary sectional view of a yarn guiding drum at a reversing location of the groove formed therein as has been heretofore known in the prior art;
  • FIG. 2 is a fragmentary cross-sectional view of a yarn guiding drum at the reversing location of the groove formed therein showing the improvement over the prior art device of FIG. 1 constructed in accordance with the instant application.
  • FIG. 1 there is illustrated in crosssectional view a yarn guiding drum 1 provided with a yarn guiding groove 2 located at the lefthand side reversing locality.
  • a yarn guiding groove 2 located at the lefthand side reversing locality.
  • a rod shaped member 3 is inserted inclined with respect to the cross-sectional axis in of the groove and passes, as is clearly shown in FIG. 1, through the wall of the groove 2 so that the yarn F is not guided by or engaged by the soft material of the drum proper but rather by the rod shaped member 3 of abrasion-resistant material.
  • the rod shaped member 3 can however not be inserted at any steep angle with respect to the axis 2a because the portion 4 of the drum material located between the insertion location of the rod shaped body 3 and the wall surface of the groove 2 would easily break off if the rod-shaped member were inserted too steeply in the drum with resect to the axis 2a. If the rod shaped member 3 were inserted, however, at a greater angle with respect to the axis 2a, i.e., at a flatter relationship thereto than as is shown in FIG. 1, the yarn F, due to the inclined location of the pin surface, would then slide to the groove wall at the edge thereof where the pin penetrates through the wall as shown in FIG. 1. In such case, however, the yarn would again apply stress and wear to the material of the drum proper so that protection against abrasion would not be fully achieved.
  • the improvement of the invention in this application provides the rod shaped body 3 of the known prior art with a construction which is cone-shaped at the location where it penetrates the wall of the groove.
  • FIG. 2 An embodiment of the invention of the instant application is shown in fragmentary sectional view in FIG. 2 wherein a cross section through the yarn guiding drum 1 at the reversing location of the yarn guiding groove 2 is illustrated.
  • the rod shaped member 3 is also inserted in the improved embodiment of this invention at an inclination to the cross-sectional axis 2a of the groove; however, in the region 5 which penetrates the wall of the groove, the rod shaped member 3 is conical.
  • the dimensioning of the conical angle is so chosen that on the one hand the contour of the groove walls at the surface of the drum remains substantially unchanged yet on the other hand a sufiicient amount of the drum material is permitted to remain at the location 4 and the steepness of the angle formed by the cone surface 5 with respect to the axis 2a is kept so great that the yarn F is in engagcment solely with the abrasion resistant member 3 and does not engage any part of the groove wall. Consequently, an abrasion-resistant surface of sufiicient length and width is afforded without any substantial variation of the groove wall angle and without disturbing the transition zones between the drum material and the abrasion-resistant material of the pin 3.
  • the rod shaped abrasion resistant member 3 has an upper portion as shown in FIG. 2 of a desired crosssection and can be formed for example either cylindrically, prismatically or also slightly conically.
  • the abrasion-resistant member 3 is secured either by being provided with an outer thread which engages in an inner thread formed in the bore provided in the drum or can be glued 0r cemented into the bore thus provided, in which case it may be advisable to press an edge of the drum material against it for added security. It is also advantageous to countersink the abrasion-resistant member in the material of the drum and to fill the countersunk space up to the surface of the drum with a cast mass 6 of epoxy resin, for example.
  • the material of which the yarn guiding drum is formed can consist either of plastic material or aluminum.
  • the abrasion-resistant pins or rods can consist of a hardened steel or of sintered corundum, for example.
  • a yarn guiding drum for yarn-yackage Winding machines comprising a drum body with a guiding groove extending as a closed loop peripherally around said body as well as axially along said body between two reversing localities, two pins of wear-resistant material inserted into said body at said respective reversing localities in a direction inclined to the axis of the groove cross section, each of said pins having a conical portion tapering References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 2,943,803 7/1960 Henry 242-43.2

Landscapes

  • Guides For Winding Or Rewinding, Or Guides For Filamentary Materials (AREA)
  • Winding Filamentary Materials (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Carpets (AREA)
US546886A 1965-04-30 Yarn guiding drum Expired - Lifetime US3361376A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DER30531U DE1929431U (de) 1965-04-30 1965-04-30 Fadenfuehrungsnutentrommel.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3361376A true US3361376A (en) 1968-01-02

Family

ID=7403324

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US546886A Expired - Lifetime US3361376A (en) 1965-04-30 Yarn guiding drum

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US3361376A (de)
BE (1) BE680180A (de)
CH (1) CH435072A (de)
DE (1) DE1929431U (de)
GB (1) GB1136146A (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3480217A (en) * 1967-08-07 1969-11-25 Leesona Corp Traverse roll
US4136836A (en) * 1977-12-16 1979-01-30 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Yarn winding method and device therefor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3480217A (en) * 1967-08-07 1969-11-25 Leesona Corp Traverse roll
US4136836A (en) * 1977-12-16 1979-01-30 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Yarn winding method and device therefor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1929431U (de) 1965-12-16
CH435072A (de) 1967-04-30
GB1136146A (en) 1968-12-11
BE680180A (fr) 1966-10-03

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