US3370514A - Manufacture of cigarette filters - Google Patents
Manufacture of cigarette filters Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3370514A US3370514A US459671A US45967165A US3370514A US 3370514 A US3370514 A US 3370514A US 459671 A US459671 A US 459671A US 45967165 A US45967165 A US 45967165A US 3370514 A US3370514 A US 3370514A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- lengths
- wheel
- point
- plug
- holes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F1/00—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
- H01F1/01—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
- H01F1/03—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity
- H01F1/0302—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity characterised by unspecified or heterogeneous hardness or specially adapted for magnetic hardness transitions
- H01F1/0311—Compounds
- H01F1/0313—Oxidic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES OF CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter tips or filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces of cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0204—Preliminary operations before the filter rod forming process, e.g. crimping, blooming
- A24D3/0212—Applying additives to filter materials
- A24D3/0225—Applying additives to filter materials with solid additives, e.g. incorporation of a granular product
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/26—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on ferrites
- C04B35/2608—Compositions containing one or more ferrites of the group comprising manganese, zinc, nickel, copper or cobalt and one or more ferrites of the group comprising rare earth metals, alkali metals, alkaline earth metals or lead
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/26—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on ferrites
- C04B35/2675—Other ferrites containing rare earth metals, e.g. rare earth ferrite garnets
Definitions
- This invention concerns improvements relating to the manufacture of multiple cigarette-smoke filters.
- An object of the present invention is to make it possible to produce quickly and conveniently multiple filters incorporating sections containing powdered or granular material capable of filtering cigarette smoke, for exa-mple charcoal, silica gel, zeolites or activated alumina and sections consisting of filter plugs made, for example, of cellulose acetate, viscose or polyolefin fibres or of sheet material such as paper.
- apparatus for the purpose set forth comprises means for feeding quantities of powdered or granular filter material and lengths of filterplug material to an assembly point and means operative at the said point for combining the said quantities and lengths in vertical superimposition.
- successive assemblies are carried away from the assembly point in rod form, with which object they may be wrapped after leaving the said point.
- a continuous rod thus produced may then be passed through sealing and forming devices to cut-off means.
- the feed means may operate by gravity alone or may be pneumatically assisted.
- Such apparatus has the advantage that, with vertical superimposition ofthe materials, the powdered or granular material can be evenly distributed over a plane perice pendicular to the longitudinal axis of the assembly or rod which is produced. Also the plug material can be caused to come to bear firmly upon the sections or beds of powdered or granular material, holding them vin the evenly distributed state during subsequent wrapping and sealing.
- FIGURE 1 is a side elevation of one form of apparatus for producing multiple filters
- FIGURE 2 is a vertical section on the line II-II in FIGURE 1.
- FIGURE 3 is a plan view of the apparatus
- FIGURE 4 is a perspective view of another form of apparatus.
- the form of apparatus illustrated in FIGURES l to 3 comprises upper and lower feed wheels 1, 2 rotatable about vertical axes 3, 4 respectively.
- the upper wheel 1 is perforated ne-ar its periphery with holes 5 adapted for receiving double-lengths of filter-plug material and holding them vertically, i.e. with their longitudinal axes perpendicular to the plane of the wheel 1.
- the wheel 2, disposed immediately below the Wheel 1, is of larger diameter and is similarly perforated with holes 6 each adapted for receiving a measured quantity of powdered or granular material or for itself measuring out the said quantity.
- the grain size of this material is between 10 and 40 British Standard mesh, but finer material can be employed.
- the axes 3, 4 are offset in relation to each other, but so that the upper wheel 1 falls within the lower wheel 2 as seen in plan View (FIG. 3) and that the holes 5, 6 in the upper and lower wheels 1, 2 coincide at only one point 7, where assembly occurs.
- the wheels 1, 2 are driven in the same direction through a common gear wheel 8 meshing with teeth 9, 10 at the peripheries of the respective wheels.
- Plug lengths are fed into the holes v5 in the upper wheel 1 from supply means which is shown as a pneumatic-conveyor tube 11, but may be a hopper.
- the powdered or granular material is supplied from a hopper 12 to the holes 6 in the wheel 2, at a point where it is not overlaid by the wheel 1.
- the holes 6 themselves serve to measure out the required quantities of material. If preferred, however, additional means may be provided for feeding accurately measured quantities to the holes 6.
- Fixed underneath the wheel 2 and extending, at least, from the hopper 12 to the assembly point 7 is a retaining plate 13 of sufiicient width to close the lower ends of the holes 6 in the wheel 2, except at the point 7, Where the plate 13 is likewise provided with a hole 14 (FIG.4 2).
- a tube 15 with an internal diameter slightly larger than the diameter required for the finished filter rod is attached by a boss to the plate 13 in vertical alignment with the hole 14 and with the point 7 of coincidence of the holes 5, 6 in the wheels 1, 2.
- Van air nozzle 16 is arranged above the point 7 to provide an air jet for assisting transfer of the filter assemblies into the tube 15.
- Wrapping-paper strip 17 from a reel passes over a roller 18 into a funnel-shaped guide 19 which leads it around the reduced and obliquely terminated lower end 20 of the tube 15, where it becomes wrapped tightly around each emerging assembly with the assistance of a guide 21.
- the paper strip 17 is coated with a heat-seal composition.
- a vertically disposed heater 22 which may be an electrical seam heater such as is used in conventional cigarette-making machines.
- the wrapped assembly now in the of 0.318 inch and was provided withV six longitudinal form of a continuous rod, is carried, with the assistance of a garniture tape 23, through a conventional garniture 24.
- the garniture thus serves to draw the rod through the machine, the paper strip 1'.' being freely running and not itself driven. Difiiculties due to slip can be avoided in this manner.
- the rod is cut at 25 into lengths suitable for subsequent sub-division into individual triple filters for incorporation in cigarettes. ln the individual filter7 a section f powdered or granular material remains held, within the wrapping, between single-length sections of plug material.
- the cutting is effected by a conventional cut-off device comprising knives operating in a horizontal plane.
- a plain paper strip 17 may be pasted or glued in the apparatus.
- a pasting wheel is arranged to apply paste to the overlapping edges of the strip 17 immediately before it is completely closed to form a wrapping.
- an inlet may be arranged to communicate with the inside of the tube 15 to allow paste to be applied to the filter materials before wrapping in order to assist in sealing the materials to the strip.
- the continuous rod then passes through a vertically disposed seam heater and is cut into lengths, as described above.
- the rod may be driven by means of successive rubber feed rollers and the paper strip 17 may itself also be driven by geared feed rollers.
- filter-plug lengths 26 are Ifed in vertical align ement from a pneumatic tube 11 to a point 27 adjacent to the assembly point '7 on the upper surface of the wheel 2 for supplying the measured quantity of powdered or granular material.
- the wheel 2 is rotated intermittently, through one pitch of the holes 6 at a time, by a drive i controlled by. an indexing unit.
- Two push rods 28, 29, operating in timed relation with the intermittent move- ⁇ ment of the wheel 2 are arranged to bring each plug length 26 into position.
- One push rod 28, operating substantially parallel to a diameter of the wheel 2 moves the plug length from below the tube 11 to a position co-axial with the hole 6 at the assembly point 7 and with the hole 14 (not seen) in the plate 13, vwhile the other push rod 29, operating vertically from above the said point, ensures both close contact between each plug 26 and the powdered or granular material in the hole 6 and complete transfer of the plug length and powdered or granular material into a tube similar to the tube 15 of the apparatus of FIGS. 1 to 3.
- the rod thus formed is then wrapped and sealed and cut up as described above.
- the push rod 28 operates radially of the wheel 2, but it could be arranged to operate tangentially.
- a perforated brass disc rotating between the nozzle 16 and the upper wheel 1 was arranged to act as a valve so that the air-jet, supplied at 60 lbs. per sq. inch, only H functioned when holes 5 and 6 were aligned over the hole 14V and tube 15.
- the tube 15 hady an internal diameter slits to allow the air to escape.
- the paper 17 was polyethylene coated paper 0.003 inch thick and 27 mm. wide.
- the heater 22 was 3.5 inches long and of 0.315 inchinternal diameteLr
- the garniture 24 was 10l inches long and designed toproduce filters of 25 mm. circumference.
- the rod produced was-cut through each six plug length to givey a rod length comprising six triple filters each with end sections, 7.5 mm. long, of cellulose acetate and a middle section, 5 mm. long, of carbon granules.V y l
- the dimensions of the wheels 1 and 2 can be selected to suit requirements. Thus, their diameters can be increased if higher production speeds are required. Their thicknesses will depend upon the lengths of the respective sections of the different materials.
- the apparatus is not confined to the production of triple ilters such as have been referred to above'.
- filters comprising, Say, three short plug lengths and two narrow sections of powdered or granular material or a thin waferyof the latter material between two retaining plugs.
- the holes 5 in the wheel 1 may be arranged to taper downwardly, from the upper end to a short distance from the lower end, in orderto facilitate entry of the plug lengths. rl ⁇ his taper. may also be increased by displacing the leading edge of the upper end ofthe hole in theV direction of rotation of the wheely 1, so ⁇
- the upper end of the hole is bounded by two semicircular portions joined by short straight portions.
- the hole may taper from 0.335 inch at the upper end to within 0.125 of the lower end.
- the leading edge may be displaced by 0.050 inch in the direction of rotation.
- Apparatus for the manufacture of multiple cigarettesmoke filters comprising: a supply device for particles of particulate ilter material, a supply device for lengths of lter plug material, means for feeding quantities of said particulate material to an assembly point,means for feeding a length of said filter plug material to said assembly point and means operative at said point for combining said particles and lengths of filter plug material in vertical superimposition.
- Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 comprising enrob ing means for-wrapping said assemblies in a paper strip and sealing and forming devices for forming a continuous rod from said enrobed assemblies, including a garniture device provided with a driven tape for applying traction Vto said rod.
- a ⁇ method of manufacturing aV multiple cigarette'- sm'oke filter comprising: feeding particles of particulate filter material from a supply device, feeding lengths of filter plug material from a supply device, moving said particulate material andsaid filter material to an assembly point Vso as to combine both materials in vertical supen imposition and then wrapping the vertically superimposed materials to form a continuous rod.
- Apparatus for the manufacture of multiple cigarettesmoke filters comprising: means for feeding quantities of particles of particulate lter material and lengths of lter plug material to an assembly point, said means including a supply device for said particulate material, a rotatable horizontal wheel having a ring of holes forming pockets and positioned in relation to said supply device and said assembly point for receiving successive quantities of said particulate material in said pockets and conveying them therein to said assembly point and a surface closing the lower ends of said holes except at said point and means operative at said point for combining said quantities and lengths in vertical superimposition.
- Apparatus for the manufacture of multiple cigarettesmoke filters comprising: means for feeding quantities of particles of particulate iilter material and lengths of filter plug material to an assembly point, said means including a supply device for said particulate material, a rotatable horizontal Wheel having a ring of holes forming pockets and positioned in relation to said supply device and said assembly point for receiving successive quantities of said particulate material in said pockets and conveying them therein to said assembly point, a supply device for said lengths of filter plug material, a second, smaller, rotatable horizontal Wheel having a ring of holes forming pockets and positioned above the iirst named wheel in relation to the second named supply device and said assembly point for receiving successive lengths of said plug material in said pockets and conveying them therein to said assembly point, the two Wheels having their axes odset in such a manner that their said holes coincide at said assembly point only, means for driving said wheels so that the formed pockets in each Wheel pass said point at substantially the same speed and a surface closing the lower
- Apparatus for the manufacture of multiple cigarette-Smoke lters comprising: means for feeding quantities of particles of particulate filter material and lengths of iilter plug material to an assembly point, said means including a supply device for said particulate material, a rotatable horizontal wheel having a ring of holes forming pockets and positioned in relation to said supply device and said assembly point for receiving successive quantities of said particulate material in said pockets and conveying them therein to said assembly point, a supply device for said lengths of lter plug material, a pushing device operating in a direction .parallel to said Wheel for feeding successive said lengths to said assembly point and a pushing device operating in a direction perpendicular to said wheel for assembling said lengths with respect to said quantities and means operative at said point for combining said quantities and lengths in Vertical superimposition.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB22389/64A GB1034306A (en) | 1964-05-29 | 1964-05-29 | Improvements relating to the manufacture of cigarette filters |
| GB467165 | 1965-02-03 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3370514A true US3370514A (en) | 1968-02-27 |
Family
ID=26239300
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US459671A Expired - Lifetime US3370514A (en) | 1964-05-29 | 1965-05-28 | Manufacture of cigarette filters |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3370514A (fr) |
| CH (1) | CH444003A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE1532130A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR1445590A (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB1034306A (fr) |
Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3464421A (en) * | 1968-02-14 | 1969-09-02 | Reynolds Tobacco Co R | Integral inline granular filter cigarette machine |
| US3566753A (en) * | 1967-09-28 | 1971-03-02 | Joachim Mantke | Method and apparatus for producing filters for cigarettes |
| US3603058A (en) * | 1967-09-05 | 1971-09-07 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Method and apparatus for the production of composite filter tips |
| US3828658A (en) * | 1971-05-21 | 1974-08-13 | Efka Werke Kiehn Gmbh Fritz | Method and apparatus for producing cigarette filter sleeves |
| US4044659A (en) * | 1974-10-15 | 1977-08-30 | Hauni-Werke Korber & Co. Kg | Apparatus for making composite filter plugs |
| DE2622713A1 (de) * | 1976-05-21 | 1977-12-01 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Vorrichtung zum aendern des axialen abstandes zweier benachbarter reihen stabfoermiger artikel der tabakverarbeitenden industrie |
| EP1228709A1 (fr) * | 2001-01-29 | 2002-08-07 | Hauni Maschinenbau AG | Procédé et dispositif pour la production de filtres à plusieurs compartiments |
| US20020119873A1 (en) * | 2001-01-29 | 2002-08-29 | Uwe Heitmann | Machine for making filter mouthpieces for rod-shaped smokers' products |
| US20020119874A1 (en) * | 2001-01-29 | 2002-08-29 | Uwe Heitmann | Method and arrangement for producing compound filters |
| EP1226765A3 (fr) * | 2001-01-29 | 2003-12-17 | Hauni Maschinenbau AG | Méthode et appareil pour fabriquer des filtres à plusieurs compartiments |
| DE4203517B4 (de) * | 1991-02-11 | 2004-09-09 | G.D S.P.A. | Vorrichtung zur Überführung von Zigarettenabschnitten |
| US20060135335A1 (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-06-22 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Compound filter rod making apparatus and process |
| US20120065042A1 (en) * | 2009-03-09 | 2012-03-15 | Gerhard Malan Le Roux | Apparatus for Introducing Objects into Filter Rod Material |
| US20120245006A1 (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2012-09-27 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | High speed object inserter and related methods |
| US20130180828A1 (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2013-07-18 | International Tobacco Machinery Poland Sp. Z O.O. | Bead feeding method and bead feeder |
| US9055768B2 (en) | 2011-03-25 | 2015-06-16 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | High speed object inserter and related methods |
| CN110577093A (zh) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-12-17 | 武汉市艺茂机械有限公司 | 一种间歇式颗粒粉末添加装置 |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3259029A (en) * | 1963-07-11 | 1966-07-05 | Liggett & Myers Tobacco Co | Apparatus and process for making filter tips for cigarettes |
| US3308832A (en) * | 1963-07-22 | 1967-03-14 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Method for producing filter cigarettes and the like |
| US3312151A (en) * | 1963-10-04 | 1967-04-04 | Molins Organisation Ltd | Apparatus for manufacturing composite filter plugs |
-
1964
- 1964-05-29 GB GB22389/64A patent/GB1034306A/en not_active Expired
-
1965
- 1965-05-28 US US459671A patent/US3370514A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1965-05-28 CH CH744265A patent/CH444003A/fr unknown
- 1965-05-28 FR FR18748A patent/FR1445590A/fr not_active Expired
- 1965-05-29 DE DE19651532130 patent/DE1532130A1/de active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3259029A (en) * | 1963-07-11 | 1966-07-05 | Liggett & Myers Tobacco Co | Apparatus and process for making filter tips for cigarettes |
| US3308832A (en) * | 1963-07-22 | 1967-03-14 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Method for producing filter cigarettes and the like |
| US3312151A (en) * | 1963-10-04 | 1967-04-04 | Molins Organisation Ltd | Apparatus for manufacturing composite filter plugs |
Cited By (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3603058A (en) * | 1967-09-05 | 1971-09-07 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Method and apparatus for the production of composite filter tips |
| US3566753A (en) * | 1967-09-28 | 1971-03-02 | Joachim Mantke | Method and apparatus for producing filters for cigarettes |
| US3464421A (en) * | 1968-02-14 | 1969-09-02 | Reynolds Tobacco Co R | Integral inline granular filter cigarette machine |
| US3828658A (en) * | 1971-05-21 | 1974-08-13 | Efka Werke Kiehn Gmbh Fritz | Method and apparatus for producing cigarette filter sleeves |
| US4044659A (en) * | 1974-10-15 | 1977-08-30 | Hauni-Werke Korber & Co. Kg | Apparatus for making composite filter plugs |
| DE2622713A1 (de) * | 1976-05-21 | 1977-12-01 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Vorrichtung zum aendern des axialen abstandes zweier benachbarter reihen stabfoermiger artikel der tabakverarbeitenden industrie |
| US4167995A (en) * | 1976-05-21 | 1979-09-18 | Hauni-Werke Korber & Co. Kg. | Apparatus for changing the distance between rows of cigarettes or the like |
| DE4203517B4 (de) * | 1991-02-11 | 2004-09-09 | G.D S.P.A. | Vorrichtung zur Überführung von Zigarettenabschnitten |
| US20020119873A1 (en) * | 2001-01-29 | 2002-08-29 | Uwe Heitmann | Machine for making filter mouthpieces for rod-shaped smokers' products |
| US20020119874A1 (en) * | 2001-01-29 | 2002-08-29 | Uwe Heitmann | Method and arrangement for producing compound filters |
| EP1226765A3 (fr) * | 2001-01-29 | 2003-12-17 | Hauni Maschinenbau AG | Méthode et appareil pour fabriquer des filtres à plusieurs compartiments |
| EP1226766A3 (fr) * | 2001-01-29 | 2004-06-23 | Hauni Maschinenbau AG | Moyens de transfert pour machines de fabrication de filtres pour des produits de l'industrie du tabac |
| EP1228709A1 (fr) * | 2001-01-29 | 2002-08-07 | Hauni Maschinenbau AG | Procédé et dispositif pour la production de filtres à plusieurs compartiments |
| US7004896B2 (en) | 2001-01-29 | 2006-02-28 | Hauni Maschinenbau Gmbh | Method and arrangement for producing compound filters |
| US7381175B2 (en) | 2004-12-22 | 2008-06-03 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Compound filter rod making apparatus and process |
| WO2006067629A1 (fr) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-06-29 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Appareil et procede de fabrication de batonnet-filtre compose |
| US20060135335A1 (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-06-22 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Compound filter rod making apparatus and process |
| CN101083916B (zh) * | 2004-12-22 | 2011-05-11 | 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 | 复合过滤嘴条的制造装置和方法 |
| US20120065042A1 (en) * | 2009-03-09 | 2012-03-15 | Gerhard Malan Le Roux | Apparatus for Introducing Objects into Filter Rod Material |
| US9462828B2 (en) * | 2009-03-09 | 2016-10-11 | British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited | Apparatus for introducing objects into filter rod material |
| US20120245006A1 (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2012-09-27 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | High speed object inserter and related methods |
| US9055768B2 (en) | 2011-03-25 | 2015-06-16 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | High speed object inserter and related methods |
| US9232820B2 (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2016-01-12 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | High speed object inserter and related methods |
| US20130180828A1 (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2013-07-18 | International Tobacco Machinery Poland Sp. Z O.O. | Bead feeding method and bead feeder |
| US9004261B2 (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2015-04-14 | International Tobacco Machinery Poland Sp. Z O.O. | Bead feeding method and bead feeder |
| CN110577093A (zh) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-12-17 | 武汉市艺茂机械有限公司 | 一种间歇式颗粒粉末添加装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1034306A (en) | 1966-06-29 |
| FR1445590A (fr) | 1966-07-15 |
| DE1532130A1 (de) | 1970-01-22 |
| CH444003A (fr) | 1967-09-15 |
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