US3416221A - Method of pre-forming and attaching metal pull tab to metal can end rivet formation - Google Patents
Method of pre-forming and attaching metal pull tab to metal can end rivet formation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3416221A US3416221A US320763A US32076363A US3416221A US 3416221 A US3416221 A US 3416221A US 320763 A US320763 A US 320763A US 32076363 A US32076363 A US 32076363A US 3416221 A US3416221 A US 3416221A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- rivet
- pull tab
- opening
- diameter
- container member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 28
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title description 12
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title description 9
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D51/00—Making hollow objects
- B21D51/16—Making hollow objects characterised by the use of the objects
- B21D51/38—Making inlet or outlet arrangements of cans, tins, baths, bottles, or other vessels; Making can ends; Making closures
- B21D51/383—Making inlet or outlet arrangements of cans, tins, baths, bottles, or other vessels; Making can ends; Making closures scoring lines, tear strips or pulling tabs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62J—CYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
- B62J11/00—Supporting arrangements specially adapted for fastening specific devices to cycles, e.g. supports for attaching maps
- B62J11/02—Supporting arrangements specially adapted for fastening specific devices to cycles, e.g. supports for attaching maps for pumps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D17/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions
- B65D17/28—Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions at lines or points of weakness
- B65D17/401—Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions at lines or points of weakness characterised by having the line of weakness provided in an end wall
- B65D17/4012—Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions at lines or points of weakness characterised by having the line of weakness provided in an end wall for opening partially by means of a tearing tab
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49908—Joining by deforming
- Y10T29/49915—Overedge assembling of seated part
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49908—Joining by deforming
- Y10T29/49925—Inward deformation of aperture or hollow body wall
- Y10T29/49934—Inward deformation of aperture or hollow body wall by axially applying force
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49908—Joining by deforming
- Y10T29/49938—Radially expanding part in cavity, aperture, or hollow body
- Y10T29/49943—Riveting
Definitions
- the head 25 is brought down in a normal punching movement with the outer punch member 27 engaging the pull tab 17 around the rivet 14.
- the pressure exerted by the outer member on the pull tab 17 is sutficient to re-form the pull tab 17 by the flattening of the flange 21.
- the flattening of the flange 21 results in the reduction of the diameter of the rivet receiving opening 19 so that the metal of the pull tab 17 surrounding the opening 19 will tightly grip the rivet 14 at the base thereof and form a mechanical connection therewith.
- the relative diameters of the rivet 14 and the rivet receiving opening 19 is such that a definite constriction of the rivet 14 at the base thereof results and the rivet assumes a prestaked configuration.
- a method of securing a pull tab to a tear strip of a container member comprising the steps of shaping the container member to have an integral tubular rivet having a free end and a base end connected to the container member with the rivet free end being of a larger diameter than the rivet base end, forming an opening in the pull tab of a diameter to snugly receive the rivet base end, deforming the pull tab around the opening therein to define a flared flange surrounding the opening with the opening being offset from the original position thereof and the diameter of the opening increased to receive the rivet free end, positioning the pull tab on the rivet flange first, flattening the flange of the pull tab to reduce the diameter of the pull tab opening with the pull tab gripping the rivet base end, and crimping the rivet free end over the pull tab around the pull tab opening to further and securely attach the pull tab to the container member.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)
- Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)
- Containers Opened By Tearing Frangible Portions (AREA)
Priority Applications (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH220088D CH220088A (de) | 1963-11-01 | 1941-02-06 | Pumpenhalter für Velos mit Vorrichtung zum Abschliessen der Pumpe. |
| US320763A US3416221A (en) | 1963-11-01 | 1963-11-01 | Method of pre-forming and attaching metal pull tab to metal can end rivet formation |
| GB19107/64A GB1016566A (en) | 1963-11-01 | 1964-05-07 | Improvements in or relating to securing pull tabs to tear strips for containers |
| SE612164A SE220088C1 (sv) | 1963-11-01 | 1964-05-20 | Sätt att fästa med en öppning försedd öppnarflik pa en utrivbar remsa i en behallardel och apparatur för att fästa öppnarfliken |
| FR975160A FR1402166A (fr) | 1963-11-01 | 1964-05-20 | Procédé pour préformer et fixer une patte de tirage métallique à un rivet formé sur l'extrémité d'une boîte de conserve |
| OA50501A OA00422A (fr) | 1963-11-01 | 1964-10-28 | Procédé pour préformer et fixer une patte de tirage métallique à un rivet formé sur l'extrémité d'une boîte de conserve. |
| US754215A US3543391A (en) | 1963-11-01 | 1968-08-21 | Method of pre-forming and attaching metal pull tab metal can end rivet formation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US320763A US3416221A (en) | 1963-11-01 | 1963-11-01 | Method of pre-forming and attaching metal pull tab to metal can end rivet formation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3416221A true US3416221A (en) | 1968-12-17 |
Family
ID=23247774
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US320763A Expired - Lifetime US3416221A (en) | 1963-11-01 | 1963-11-01 | Method of pre-forming and attaching metal pull tab to metal can end rivet formation |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3416221A (fr) |
| CH (1) | CH220088A (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR1402166A (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB1016566A (fr) |
| OA (1) | OA00422A (fr) |
| SE (1) | SE220088C1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3688385A (en) * | 1969-11-04 | 1972-09-05 | Fraze Ermal C | Method of making a riveted jointure |
| US4637116A (en) * | 1984-11-13 | 1987-01-20 | Daimler-Benz Aktiengesellschaft | Method for fastening a covering part at a frame part |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4633559A (en) * | 1985-03-18 | 1987-01-06 | Michael Ladney | Apparatus for staking |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1289526A (en) * | 1918-02-14 | 1918-12-31 | Harry R Nye | Rivet-setter. |
| US1675328A (en) * | 1927-03-17 | 1928-07-03 | Borland Bruce | Seal |
| US1715812A (en) * | 1926-05-11 | 1929-06-04 | Bauer Friedrich | Method and apparatus for manufacturing tin openers |
| US1792897A (en) * | 1927-07-23 | 1931-02-17 | William Vogel & Bros Inc | Can-closure structure and process |
| US2011778A (en) * | 1933-04-25 | 1935-08-20 | Arthur H Parker | Can |
| US2029329A (en) * | 1932-10-21 | 1936-02-04 | Transitoria Ab | Device for opening cans |
| US2112231A (en) * | 1936-05-23 | 1938-03-29 | Edwin F M Speidel | Container |
| US2381690A (en) * | 1942-11-03 | 1945-08-07 | Doran Brothers Inc | Riveting apparatus |
| US2453503A (en) * | 1944-02-21 | 1948-11-09 | Continental Can Co | Method of attaching tear strip winding keys to receptacles |
| US2753624A (en) * | 1952-02-06 | 1956-07-10 | English Electric Co Ltd | Method of assembling two components by a fastener |
| US3191564A (en) * | 1963-05-15 | 1965-06-29 | Ermal C Fraze | Method of fabricating a sheet metal joint |
-
1941
- 1941-02-06 CH CH220088D patent/CH220088A/de unknown
-
1963
- 1963-11-01 US US320763A patent/US3416221A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1964
- 1964-05-07 GB GB19107/64A patent/GB1016566A/en not_active Expired
- 1964-05-20 SE SE612164A patent/SE220088C1/sv unknown
- 1964-05-20 FR FR975160A patent/FR1402166A/fr not_active Expired
- 1964-10-28 OA OA50501A patent/OA00422A/fr unknown
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1289526A (en) * | 1918-02-14 | 1918-12-31 | Harry R Nye | Rivet-setter. |
| US1715812A (en) * | 1926-05-11 | 1929-06-04 | Bauer Friedrich | Method and apparatus for manufacturing tin openers |
| US1675328A (en) * | 1927-03-17 | 1928-07-03 | Borland Bruce | Seal |
| US1792897A (en) * | 1927-07-23 | 1931-02-17 | William Vogel & Bros Inc | Can-closure structure and process |
| US2029329A (en) * | 1932-10-21 | 1936-02-04 | Transitoria Ab | Device for opening cans |
| US2011778A (en) * | 1933-04-25 | 1935-08-20 | Arthur H Parker | Can |
| US2112231A (en) * | 1936-05-23 | 1938-03-29 | Edwin F M Speidel | Container |
| US2381690A (en) * | 1942-11-03 | 1945-08-07 | Doran Brothers Inc | Riveting apparatus |
| US2453503A (en) * | 1944-02-21 | 1948-11-09 | Continental Can Co | Method of attaching tear strip winding keys to receptacles |
| US2753624A (en) * | 1952-02-06 | 1956-07-10 | English Electric Co Ltd | Method of assembling two components by a fastener |
| US3191564A (en) * | 1963-05-15 | 1965-06-29 | Ermal C Fraze | Method of fabricating a sheet metal joint |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3688385A (en) * | 1969-11-04 | 1972-09-05 | Fraze Ermal C | Method of making a riveted jointure |
| US4637116A (en) * | 1984-11-13 | 1987-01-20 | Daimler-Benz Aktiengesellschaft | Method for fastening a covering part at a frame part |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CH220088A (de) | 1942-03-15 |
| SE220088C1 (sv) | 1968-04-23 |
| GB1016566A (en) | 1966-01-12 |
| FR1402166A (fr) | 1965-06-11 |
| OA00422A (fr) | 1966-05-15 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US3868919A (en) | Method and apparatus for forming easy opening container walls | |
| US3191564A (en) | Method of fabricating a sheet metal joint | |
| US3638597A (en) | Method of forming a rivet | |
| US4465204A (en) | Pull tab for easy open end | |
| US3404648A (en) | Method of securing deformable sheet metal elements | |
| CN101583541B (zh) | 拉环,用于制造拉环的加工工具和制造拉环的方法 | |
| US4031837A (en) | Method of reforming a can end | |
| US3434623A (en) | Container with pull-tab opener | |
| AU599143B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for forming end panels for containers and end panels formed thereby | |
| US3366086A (en) | Method of fabricating a sheet metal joint | |
| US4211335A (en) | Fracture resistant retained lever tab and method of manufacture | |
| CN102725199B (zh) | 具有加强铆钉孔的拉环以及提供该拉环的工艺装置和相关方法 | |
| EP0340955A1 (fr) | Couvercles de boîtes | |
| JPS62271839A (ja) | 一体型リベツトおよびその形成方法 | |
| US5749257A (en) | Rivet in a converted can end, method of manufacture, and tooling | |
| US4735863A (en) | Shell for can | |
| US3440713A (en) | Method for forming a rivet and attaching a pull tab therewith | |
| JPH05305360A (ja) | 薄板ブランクに浮彫り加工部分を形成する方法および装置と、それによって得られる製品 | |
| US3428010A (en) | Method of making a metallic can and cover | |
| US20110011896A1 (en) | Steel one-piece necked-in aerosol can | |
| US4157693A (en) | Seamless drawn and ironed container with opening means and method and apparatus for forming the same | |
| EP0151298B1 (fr) | Couvercle de boîte | |
| US3416221A (en) | Method of pre-forming and attaching metal pull tab to metal can end rivet formation | |
| US3543391A (en) | Method of pre-forming and attaching metal pull tab metal can end rivet formation | |
| US4145801A (en) | Method of forming an integral rivet for an easy open can end |