US3418058A - Fountain pen with siphon-pen insert - Google Patents
Fountain pen with siphon-pen insert Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3418058A US3418058A US563460A US56346066A US3418058A US 3418058 A US3418058 A US 3418058A US 563460 A US563460 A US 563460A US 56346066 A US56346066 A US 56346066A US 3418058 A US3418058 A US 3418058A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- pen
- insert
- holder
- siphon
- fountain
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
- B43K8/00—Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls
- B43K8/16—Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls with tubular writing-points comprising a movable cleaning element
Definitions
- a fountain pen is provided with a siphon-pen insert in one end with a detaching tool for removing the insert from the tubular body of the pen.
- the insert has a frusto-conically shaped surface which fits in frictional engagement into a similarly shaped surface on the body of the pen.
- the insert has helical grooves in its frustoconically shaped surfaces for providing compensating channels communicating with the ink chamber within the pen.
- a gasket is positioned within the pen to provide a seal between different parts of the tubular body of the pen and between the body of the pen and the insert.
- the present invention relates to a fountain pen which is provided with a siphon-pen or writing-tube insert and is especially adapted for writing or drawing with india ink.
- Another object of the invention is to provide a siphonpen insert which may be easily removed from the pen holder by means of a special detaching tool without any alternity of damage to the insert or the pen holder.
- a further object of the invention is to provide this detaching tool as a part of the fountain pen which may be fitted like a cap upon the front end of the pen holder so as to protect the siphon pen when the fountain pen is not being used and may be fitted upon the rear end of the pen holder so as to extend its length when the fountain pen is being used for writing or drawing.
- FIGURE 1 shows a longitudinal section of a fountain pen according to the invention from which the protective cap is removed;
- FIGURE 2 shows a longitudinal section of the detching tool; while FIGURE 3 shows a cross section which is taken along the line II IIII of FIGURE 1.
- the fountain pen according to the invention essentially consists of the central parts 1 and 2 of the tubular shank or pen holder, of a plunger mechanism 3 and 4 within this holder, of a front part 5 of the holder, and a tubular insert 7 which carries the siphon pen 8 and the parts associated therewith.
- the plunger mechanism 3 and 4 may be of a conventional type as employed in fountain pens and comprises a rotary knob 3 which may be provided with longitudinal ribs or knurling, a tubular nut member 4' which is rigidly secured to the knob 3 but rotatable within the holder 1, 2, and a spindle 4 which is screwed into the nut member 4' and carries a plunger 4" which is in sealing engagement with the inner surface of the holder part 1.
- a rotary knob 3 which may be provided with longitudinal ribs or knurling
- a tubular nut member 4' which is rigidly secured to the knob 3 but rotatable within the holder 1, 2
- a spindle 4 which is screwed into the nut member 4' and carries a plunger 4" which is in sealing engagement with the inner surface of the holder part 1.
- the front part 5 of the holder is screwed by means of a thread 5 upon the front end of its central part 1 and tightly sealed relative thereto by a gastket ring 6 which also seals the tubular insert 7 relative to the holder 1, 2.
- This insert 7 consists of a tubular shank which has a conical outer surface a which tapers toward the rear and is provided with a helical air-inlet and compensating groove 1). At its front end, this shank part of the insert 7 terminates into a writing tip 7' which carries the siphon pen or writing tube 8. By means of its rearwardly tapering cone a, the siphon-pen insert 7 is tightly fitted into a corresponding conical bore in the front part 5 of the holder and is thus firmly held therein by the frictional connection between the insert 7 and the front part 5 of the holder.
- the air and compensating channel 12 in the conical outer surface of the insert 7 the advantage is attained that this channel may be easily cleaned from the outside.
- the helical shape of this channel b has the advantage that it facilitates and improves the frictional connection between the insert 7 and the holder part 5 and that the web between the helical groove is thereby given the highest possible stability of shape in the direction in which the insert 7 is screwed into the holder part 5.
- the helical channel [1 is preferably designed so that its cross-sectional area of flow gradually increases from its rear end toward its front end.
- the central bore of the insert 7 contains a weight member 10 which is freely slidable therein and carries on its front end a cleaning wire 9 which projects through the siphon pen 8.
- the rear end of the insert 7 is provided with a removable stop member in the form of a tubular screw 11 which is provided with a wire screw slot to permit it to be screwed into and out of the insert 7 by means of a coin.
- the filling operation of the fountain pen according to the invention may be carried out in the usual manner by retracting the plunger 4" and thereby sucking the ink into the holder.
- the end of the siphon pen 8 is applied upon the writing surface whereby the cleaning wire 9 together with the weight member 10 will be pushed upwardly so that the ink can flow from the end of the siphon pen as required.
- the front end 7 of the insert 7 which projects from the holder 1, 2, 5 is provided with a screw thread c which corresponds to the interior thread c near one end of a tubular detaching tool 12.
- This detaching tool 12 may be used like the cap of a conventional fountain pen either for being fitted over the rear end of the holder so as to extend its length for writing or for being fitted over the front part 5 of the holder so as to cover and protect the siphon pen 8 when the fountain pen is not being used.
- the associated contact surfaces a and d on the front end of the holder 1, 2, 5 and in the end of the detaching tool 12 have a corresponding spherical cross section and are convex and concave, respectively, so that, when this end of the detaching tool 12 is screwed upon the thread on the insert and 7 the two contact surfaces d and d will uniformly engage with each other like the surfaces of a ball-and-socket joint even though because of inaccuracies of manufacture the axis of the thread c does not coincide with the main axis of the holder.
- the fountain pen is held vertically with its tip pointing in the upward direction, the detaching tool 12 is then screwed with its thread 0' upon the thread c on the projecting part 7 of the insert 7 and, after the edge d on tube 12 abuts against the edge d on the front end of the holder part 5, tube 12 is further turned so that the insert 7 will press against the end of the holder part and thereby loosen the conical surface a of the insert from the conical bore in the holder part 5 so that the entire siphon-pen insert 7 to may then be easily withdrawn from the holder.
- the tubular detaching tool 12 is then held with its free end upwardly under a stream of water coming from a faucet so that the water will flush through the tube 12 and the insert 7 thereon.
- the detaching tool 12 is unscrewed from the insert 7 and the latter is again fitted into the inner cone a of the holder part 5 so that the fountain pen is again ready for writing.
- the holder is composed of several parts and the joint between the central part 1 and the front part 5 of the holder is located within a plane which intersects the rear part of the insert 7.
- the gasket ring 6 between the central part 1 and the front part 5 of the holder engages tightly upon the outer peripheral surface of the rear part of the insert 7 and thus also serves for sealing the tubular insert relative to the ink chamber and the holder.
- the tubular insert 7 as well as the front part '5 of the holder and the detaching tube 12 are preferably made of a transparent plastic so as to permit the air or compensating channel b to be inspected from the outside to determine whether it requires cleaning and after the cleaning operation, whether it has been properly cleaned.
- a fountain pen comprising a tubular holder with an ink chamber therein and having a conical bore in its front end, a siphon-pen insert having a front part adapted to project from said holder and having a rear part with a conical outer surface adapted to be tightly fitted into said conical bore and to be removable therefrom, said insert having an outwardly facing screw thread on its projecting part, and a tubular detaching tool having a corresponding inner screw thread in one end thereof adapted to be screwed on said outer thread until said tool presses against the front end of said holder and thereby loosens said insert from said conical bore so as to permit said insert to be withdrawn from said holder.
- a fountain pen comprising a tubular holder, said holder comprising a tubular central part forming an ink chamber, a plunger mechanism disposed within one end of said central part, and a tubular front part disposed on the other end of said central part, said front part disposed in threaded engagement with said central part, said front part having a shoulder formed in its surface facing said central part, said central part having a shoulder disposed in opposed spaced relationship with the shoulder on said front part, a gasket disposed between the shoulders on said front part and central part to form a seal there between and extending inwardly into the ink chamber in said central part, said front part having a bore therethrough with the surface thereof in diverging relationship in the direction of its end remote from said central part, and a siphon-pen insert having the first part thereof disposed within the bore in said front part and a second part extending outwardly from said front part, a portion of the first part of said siphon-pen insert having a tapering surface arranged to conform to and to fit within and in frictional
Landscapes
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEF0046562 | 1965-07-09 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3418058A true US3418058A (en) | 1968-12-24 |
Family
ID=7101101
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US563460A Expired - Lifetime US3418058A (en) | 1965-07-09 | 1966-07-07 | Fountain pen with siphon-pen insert |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3418058A (de) |
| CH (1) | CH458984A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE1461604C2 (de) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3756733A (en) * | 1971-12-01 | 1973-09-04 | Koh I Noor Rapidograph | Tubular writing pen |
| US3955894A (en) * | 1974-03-14 | 1976-05-11 | Koh-I-Noor Rapidograph, Inc. | Tubular writing pen |
| US4269529A (en) * | 1978-11-13 | 1981-05-26 | Mccollough John D | Pen with articulate handle |
| US4753546A (en) * | 1978-02-14 | 1988-06-28 | Koh-I-Noor Rapidograph, Inc. | Pressure balanced stylographic pen |
| US4930921A (en) * | 1980-03-10 | 1990-06-05 | Koh-I-Noor Rapidograph, Inc. | Tubular writting pen with superposed pressure equalization chambers |
| USD554291S1 (en) * | 2006-07-12 | 2007-10-30 | Cosmolab, Inc. | Cosmetic eyeliner |
| CN103264590A (zh) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-08-28 | 浙江工业大学 | 大肚钢笔 |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3329943A1 (de) * | 1983-08-19 | 1985-02-28 | A.W. Faber-Castell Unternehmensverwaltung GmbH & Co, 8504 Stein | Schreibgeraet mit dichtelement |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US734563A (en) * | 1902-12-09 | 1903-07-28 | Frank M Kegrize | Fountain-pen. |
| US2401167A (en) * | 1940-03-12 | 1946-05-28 | Kovacs Theodor | Fountain pen |
| US3020884A (en) * | 1957-11-29 | 1962-02-13 | L & C Hardtmuth Inc | Writing implement with a replaceable fluid-holding cartridge |
| US3315644A (en) * | 1964-12-24 | 1967-04-25 | Rapidograph Inc | Pen nib |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE626712C (de) * | 1937-06-21 | Hans Schirm | Fuellfederhalter mit Glasfeder | |
| DE738888C (de) * | 1940-03-12 | 1943-09-04 | Guenther Wagner Fa | Fuellfederhalter mit Schreibrohr |
| DE831656C (de) * | 1949-11-15 | 1952-02-14 | Josef Schndeider | Fuellhalter mit massiver Feder |
-
1965
- 1965-07-09 DE DE1461604A patent/DE1461604C2/de not_active Expired
-
1966
- 1966-07-06 CH CH977066A patent/CH458984A/de unknown
- 1966-07-07 US US563460A patent/US3418058A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US734563A (en) * | 1902-12-09 | 1903-07-28 | Frank M Kegrize | Fountain-pen. |
| US2401167A (en) * | 1940-03-12 | 1946-05-28 | Kovacs Theodor | Fountain pen |
| US3020884A (en) * | 1957-11-29 | 1962-02-13 | L & C Hardtmuth Inc | Writing implement with a replaceable fluid-holding cartridge |
| US3315644A (en) * | 1964-12-24 | 1967-04-25 | Rapidograph Inc | Pen nib |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3756733A (en) * | 1971-12-01 | 1973-09-04 | Koh I Noor Rapidograph | Tubular writing pen |
| US3955894A (en) * | 1974-03-14 | 1976-05-11 | Koh-I-Noor Rapidograph, Inc. | Tubular writing pen |
| US4753546A (en) * | 1978-02-14 | 1988-06-28 | Koh-I-Noor Rapidograph, Inc. | Pressure balanced stylographic pen |
| US4269529A (en) * | 1978-11-13 | 1981-05-26 | Mccollough John D | Pen with articulate handle |
| US4930921A (en) * | 1980-03-10 | 1990-06-05 | Koh-I-Noor Rapidograph, Inc. | Tubular writting pen with superposed pressure equalization chambers |
| USD554291S1 (en) * | 2006-07-12 | 2007-10-30 | Cosmolab, Inc. | Cosmetic eyeliner |
| CN103264590A (zh) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-08-28 | 浙江工业大学 | 大肚钢笔 |
| CN103264590B (zh) * | 2013-04-16 | 2015-03-04 | 浙江工业大学 | 大肚钢笔 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1461604B1 (de) | 1970-03-12 |
| CH458984A (de) | 1968-06-30 |
| DE1461604C2 (de) | 1974-08-01 |
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