US3475021A - Skier training apparatus which allows for transverse and longitudinal movement - Google Patents
Skier training apparatus which allows for transverse and longitudinal movement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3475021A US3475021A US688274A US3475021DA US3475021A US 3475021 A US3475021 A US 3475021A US 688274 A US688274 A US 688274A US 3475021D A US3475021D A US 3475021DA US 3475021 A US3475021 A US 3475021A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- ski
- training
- training apparatus
- transverse
- skis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001634580 Christiana Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
- A63B69/18—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for skiing
Definitions
- This invention relates to training devices for skiers employing simulated skis.
- skier-training devices that do indeed permit to-and-fro movements in the longitudinal axis. However, they do not have provision for moving the skis independently of one another in the remaining directions.
- the skier-training apparatus of the invention avoids the drawbacks of these prior devices.
- This training apparatus is characterized in that the front ends of the training skis are held through the intermediary of flexible elements and of two suspenders able to move to and fro, and the rear ends are arranged for making lateral and longitudinal movements, the whole being designed so that each of the two training skis fastened to the feet during use of the apparatus can make, independently of the other ski, forward and backward movements, as well as lateral movements, and so that each ski, because of the flexible way in which it is attached, can make a turnabout on its longitudinal axis.
- Still a different object of this invention is to provide an improved support arrangement for training skis.
- a still different object of this invention is to provide a skier-training device operable Without producing disturbing noises.
- the training apparatus has a frame which is formed of two bars 5, whose rear ends are connected together by a shaft 6, and whose front ends are connected together by a bar 7.
- a tube 14 is rotatably mounted upon the rear shaft 6 so it does not contact the floor upon which the frame is set.
- the ends of the two branches of a U-shaped element 8 are attached so that they are able to pivot out of the vertical position in which they are used and to fold down upon the frame, or be locked in any position by means of a locking device.
- this U-shaped element are attached pivotably, through the intermediary of springs 9, two hold-on rods or poles 10 that correspond to the ski poles.
- the training apparatus includes two ski-like boards 19, set adjacent to one another in the same horizontal plane with their front ends set under the U-shaped element 8 and bent upward in a direction toward the cross-member 11 of the latter.
- flexible means 12 for example, pieces of wire cable, laces, ribbons or spring elements, having one end connected to the levers 20.
- the pieces of wire cable 12 are fastened to the tips of the ski boards 19 as well as to the levers 16.
- each ski board 19 is fastened a foot plate 22, that serves to carry a conventional ski binding (not illustrated) so that each ski board plays the part of a ski, whereby the plate 22, because of the action of the wire cable 12, remains in the upright position shown in the figure, but can be turned through a certain angle about the axis of the straight part of the ski board 19 when so desired through exerting a suitable pressure on the foot plate 22.
- the arrangement of the foot plates on the ski boards 19 can also be such that the former can be shifted in the longitudinal direction of the latter.
- the trainee wearing ski boots on his feet, stands on the foot plates 22 and attaches his boots by means of conventional ski binders. It is also possible to stand on the apparatus while wearing house shoes or ordinary street shoes, instead of ski boots.
- the two poles 10 are then grasped at their grips 23 after which the training can begin.
- the poles 10 are of telescoping construction for adjustment for heights suitable for the user.
- the apparatus permits making the same body movements that occur when ski-running over snow, whereby the one ski board 19 and then the other can be pushed alternately backward and then forward again by the aid of the pivotable levers 16 and by running over the tube 14. At the same time, by the aid of the poles 10, the upper part of the body through the alternate moving forward and backward of the one and then the other shoulder can make movements that suit the movements of the legs.
- the parts concerned, the tube 14 for example can be made of synthetic resin materials.
- wire cables 12 it is also possible to use other wire, cord, or band-like elements, or spring-like linkage elements which will provide conical movement with the apex thereof at the junction of the lever and linkage. It is also possible, instead of using such elements, to provide universal or ball-and-socket joints between the ski tips and the levers 16.
- a training apparatus for skiers comprising:
- the apparatus of claim 3 including means to selectively lock said supporting member front frame in a fixed position.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH1794266A CH443088A (de) | 1966-12-12 | 1966-12-12 | Trainingsapparat für Skifahrer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3475021A true US3475021A (en) | 1969-10-28 |
Family
ID=4429250
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US688274A Expired - Lifetime US3475021A (en) | 1966-12-12 | 1967-12-05 | Skier training apparatus which allows for transverse and longitudinal movement |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3475021A (de) |
| AT (1) | AT285396B (de) |
| CH (2) | CH443088A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE1578639A1 (de) |
Cited By (45)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3659842A (en) * | 1970-01-12 | 1972-05-02 | Intricate Machine & Eng Inc | A dry land ski training device having a pair of cantilevered arms pivotally mounted adjacent their forward ends |
| US3711089A (en) * | 1968-11-13 | 1973-01-16 | P Reinhard | Ski training apparatus |
| US4023795A (en) * | 1975-12-15 | 1977-05-17 | Pauls Edward A | Cross-country ski exerciser |
| EP0116703A1 (de) * | 1983-02-22 | 1984-08-29 | Dieter Miehlich | Trainingsgerät für den Abfahrtsskilauf |
| US4645201A (en) * | 1982-11-30 | 1987-02-24 | Tekron Licensing B.V. | Exercise machine |
| US4802856A (en) * | 1987-10-26 | 1989-02-07 | Olson Bruce R | Apparatus for training skiers |
| USD303695S (en) | 1987-01-05 | 1989-09-26 | Precor Incorporated | Skiing exerciser or similar article |
| WO1989011893A1 (en) * | 1988-06-08 | 1989-12-14 | Braathen Thor F | An arrangement in a flexible sliding mat, if desired for use with an exerciser |
| US4909504A (en) * | 1989-03-14 | 1990-03-20 | Shin Len Hsin Spring Co., Ltd. | Multipurpose body exerciser |
| US5338273A (en) * | 1993-01-27 | 1994-08-16 | Roadmaster Corporation | Quick change mechanism for synchronous/asynchronous exercise machine |
| US5352169A (en) * | 1993-04-22 | 1994-10-04 | Eschenbach Paul W | Collapsible exercise machine |
| US5374228A (en) * | 1992-06-02 | 1994-12-20 | Nordictrack, Inc. | Downhill skiing exercise machine |
| US5391130A (en) * | 1989-02-03 | 1995-02-21 | Green; Edward J. | Leg exerciser |
| EP0695563A1 (de) | 1994-08-01 | 1996-02-07 | Eschenbach, Paul W. | Zusammenklappbares Übungsgerät mit Armübungsmöglichkeit |
| US5496239A (en) * | 1993-09-16 | 1996-03-05 | Kallman; Robert | Exercise and ski simulating device |
| US5685804A (en) * | 1995-12-07 | 1997-11-11 | Precor Incorporated | Stationary exercise device |
| USD388847S (en) | 1995-12-08 | 1998-01-06 | Precor Incorporated | Cross training exerciser |
| USD408477S (en) * | 1998-04-09 | 1999-04-20 | Precor Incorporated | Stationary exercise device |
| USD410978S (en) * | 1996-07-12 | 1999-06-15 | Precor Incorporated | Cross training exerciser |
| US6077202A (en) * | 1998-10-16 | 2000-06-20 | Gray; Gary W. | Exercise device |
| US6123650A (en) * | 1998-11-03 | 2000-09-26 | Precor Incorporated | Independent elliptical motion exerciser |
| US6165107A (en) * | 1999-03-18 | 2000-12-26 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Flexibly coordinated motion elliptical exerciser |
| US6183398B1 (en) | 1998-07-23 | 2001-02-06 | Unisen, Inc. | Exercise trainer with a stride multiplier |
| US6238321B1 (en) | 1999-10-14 | 2001-05-29 | Illinois Tool Works, Inc. | Exercise device |
| US6302830B1 (en) | 2000-05-12 | 2001-10-16 | Kenneth W. Stearns | Exercise methods and apparatus |
| US20020049122A1 (en) * | 1998-07-23 | 2002-04-25 | Fred Mercado | Exercise and therapeutic trainer |
| US6511402B2 (en) | 1994-05-25 | 2003-01-28 | Unisen, Inc. | Power controlled exercising machine and method for controlling the same |
| US6620080B1 (en) | 1997-10-17 | 2003-09-16 | True Fitness Technology, Inc. | Exercise device |
| US6679813B1 (en) | 1997-10-17 | 2004-01-20 | True Fitness Technology, Inc. | Exercise device |
| US6752744B2 (en) | 1999-10-14 | 2004-06-22 | Precor Incorporated | Exercise device |
| WO2004058363A1 (en) | 2002-12-27 | 2004-07-15 | Fyres Ab | Ski training apparatus, ski pole means and resistance and retraction means |
| US20040162193A1 (en) * | 1997-10-17 | 2004-08-19 | Gary Gray | Exercise device for side-to-side stepping motion |
| US6821232B1 (en) * | 2003-05-28 | 2004-11-23 | Leao Wang | Cushioning unit for an oval-tracked exercise device |
| US20060046902A1 (en) * | 2004-09-01 | 2006-03-02 | Huang-Tung Chang | Elliptical exerciser with adjustable guiding rails |
| US7025710B2 (en) | 1998-07-23 | 2006-04-11 | Unisen, Inc. | Elliptical exercise device and arm linkage |
| US20060293153A1 (en) * | 2005-06-28 | 2006-12-28 | Porth Timothy J | Exercise equipment with convergent hand grips |
| US7223208B1 (en) * | 2003-09-08 | 2007-05-29 | Ya-Chi CHEN | Exercise machine comprising two hand grips which are provided with a damping device |
| US20080020902A1 (en) * | 2006-07-14 | 2008-01-24 | Arnold Peter J | Pendulous exercise device |
| US20080167164A1 (en) * | 2007-01-04 | 2008-07-10 | P & F Brother Industrial Corporation | Elliptical machine |
| US20110152036A1 (en) * | 2008-08-26 | 2011-06-23 | Terrence Halver | Skating simulator |
| US8419598B2 (en) | 2005-02-09 | 2013-04-16 | Precor Incorporated | Adjustable total body cross-training exercise device |
| US8986167B2 (en) | 2008-10-29 | 2015-03-24 | Thoraxtrainer Company Aps | Training apparatus imitating cross-country skiing |
| US20190275367A1 (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2019-09-12 | Serge GOLDBERG | Exercise devices |
| USD864315S1 (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2019-10-22 | High Street TV (Group) Ltd. | Cross training exercise equipment |
| US10754682B2 (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2020-08-25 | Henry Bernard Bradford, III | Snow ski training apparatus and methods of use |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3591172A (en) * | 1968-10-03 | 1971-07-06 | Franz Hude | Spring biased ski exercise mounted on adjustable inclined slope |
| FI75497C (fi) * | 1985-08-22 | 1988-07-11 | Vesa Elo | Anordning foer skridskoaokning. |
| US4869496A (en) * | 1987-06-18 | 1989-09-26 | Ottavio Colombo | Equipment for ski movement simulation |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE568996C (de) * | 1931-03-29 | 1933-01-27 | Willy Stroessner | Skitrocken-Lern- und -Trainingsvorrichtung |
| US1982843A (en) * | 1934-06-19 | 1934-12-04 | Edward V Traver | Health glider |
| FR832295A (fr) * | 1938-01-20 | 1938-09-23 | Appareil d'entraînement à l'exercice du ski |
-
1966
- 1966-12-12 CH CH1794266A patent/CH443088A/de unknown
-
1967
- 1967-11-02 CH CH1537467A patent/CH488464A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1967-11-13 DE DE19671578639 patent/DE1578639A1/de active Pending
- 1967-11-16 AT AT1033267A patent/AT285396B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1967-12-05 US US688274A patent/US3475021A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE568996C (de) * | 1931-03-29 | 1933-01-27 | Willy Stroessner | Skitrocken-Lern- und -Trainingsvorrichtung |
| US1982843A (en) * | 1934-06-19 | 1934-12-04 | Edward V Traver | Health glider |
| FR832295A (fr) * | 1938-01-20 | 1938-09-23 | Appareil d'entraînement à l'exercice du ski |
Cited By (61)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3711089A (en) * | 1968-11-13 | 1973-01-16 | P Reinhard | Ski training apparatus |
| US3659842A (en) * | 1970-01-12 | 1972-05-02 | Intricate Machine & Eng Inc | A dry land ski training device having a pair of cantilevered arms pivotally mounted adjacent their forward ends |
| US4023795A (en) * | 1975-12-15 | 1977-05-17 | Pauls Edward A | Cross-country ski exerciser |
| US4645201A (en) * | 1982-11-30 | 1987-02-24 | Tekron Licensing B.V. | Exercise machine |
| EP0116703A1 (de) * | 1983-02-22 | 1984-08-29 | Dieter Miehlich | Trainingsgerät für den Abfahrtsskilauf |
| USD303695S (en) | 1987-01-05 | 1989-09-26 | Precor Incorporated | Skiing exerciser or similar article |
| US4802856A (en) * | 1987-10-26 | 1989-02-07 | Olson Bruce R | Apparatus for training skiers |
| WO1989011893A1 (en) * | 1988-06-08 | 1989-12-14 | Braathen Thor F | An arrangement in a flexible sliding mat, if desired for use with an exerciser |
| US5391130A (en) * | 1989-02-03 | 1995-02-21 | Green; Edward J. | Leg exerciser |
| US4909504A (en) * | 1989-03-14 | 1990-03-20 | Shin Len Hsin Spring Co., Ltd. | Multipurpose body exerciser |
| US5374228A (en) * | 1992-06-02 | 1994-12-20 | Nordictrack, Inc. | Downhill skiing exercise machine |
| US5499957A (en) * | 1993-01-27 | 1996-03-19 | Roadmaster Corporation | Quick change mechanism for synchronous/asynchronous exercise machine |
| US5503610A (en) * | 1993-01-27 | 1996-04-02 | Roadmaster Corporation | Quick change mechanism for synchronous/asynchronous exercise machine |
| US5338273A (en) * | 1993-01-27 | 1994-08-16 | Roadmaster Corporation | Quick change mechanism for synchronous/asynchronous exercise machine |
| US5352169A (en) * | 1993-04-22 | 1994-10-04 | Eschenbach Paul W | Collapsible exercise machine |
| US5496239A (en) * | 1993-09-16 | 1996-03-05 | Kallman; Robert | Exercise and ski simulating device |
| US6511402B2 (en) | 1994-05-25 | 2003-01-28 | Unisen, Inc. | Power controlled exercising machine and method for controlling the same |
| EP0695563A1 (de) | 1994-08-01 | 1996-02-07 | Eschenbach, Paul W. | Zusammenklappbares Übungsgerät mit Armübungsmöglichkeit |
| US5685804A (en) * | 1995-12-07 | 1997-11-11 | Precor Incorporated | Stationary exercise device |
| USD388847S (en) | 1995-12-08 | 1998-01-06 | Precor Incorporated | Cross training exerciser |
| USD410978S (en) * | 1996-07-12 | 1999-06-15 | Precor Incorporated | Cross training exerciser |
| US6620080B1 (en) | 1997-10-17 | 2003-09-16 | True Fitness Technology, Inc. | Exercise device |
| US6679813B1 (en) | 1997-10-17 | 2004-01-20 | True Fitness Technology, Inc. | Exercise device |
| US7438670B2 (en) | 1997-10-17 | 2008-10-21 | True Fitness Technology, Inc. | Exercise device for side-to-side stepping motion |
| US7097600B2 (en) | 1997-10-17 | 2006-08-29 | True Fitness Technology, Inc. | Exercise device |
| US20040229733A1 (en) * | 1997-10-17 | 2004-11-18 | Gray Gary W. | Exercise device |
| US20040162193A1 (en) * | 1997-10-17 | 2004-08-19 | Gary Gray | Exercise device for side-to-side stepping motion |
| USD408477S (en) * | 1998-04-09 | 1999-04-20 | Precor Incorporated | Stationary exercise device |
| US6908416B2 (en) | 1998-07-23 | 2005-06-21 | Unisen, Inc. | Exercise and therapeutic trainer |
| US6575877B2 (en) | 1998-07-23 | 2003-06-10 | Unisen, Inc. | Exercise trainer with interconnected grounded movement |
| US7267637B2 (en) | 1998-07-23 | 2007-09-11 | Unisen, Inc. | Exercise and therapeutic trainer |
| US6183398B1 (en) | 1998-07-23 | 2001-02-06 | Unisen, Inc. | Exercise trainer with a stride multiplier |
| US7025710B2 (en) | 1998-07-23 | 2006-04-11 | Unisen, Inc. | Elliptical exercise device and arm linkage |
| US20020049122A1 (en) * | 1998-07-23 | 2002-04-25 | Fred Mercado | Exercise and therapeutic trainer |
| US6077202A (en) * | 1998-10-16 | 2000-06-20 | Gray; Gary W. | Exercise device |
| US6123650A (en) * | 1998-11-03 | 2000-09-26 | Precor Incorporated | Independent elliptical motion exerciser |
| US6277055B1 (en) | 1999-03-18 | 2001-08-21 | Illinois Tool Works, Inc. | Flexibly coordinated stationary exercise device |
| US6165107A (en) * | 1999-03-18 | 2000-12-26 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Flexibly coordinated motion elliptical exerciser |
| US6238321B1 (en) | 1999-10-14 | 2001-05-29 | Illinois Tool Works, Inc. | Exercise device |
| US6752744B2 (en) | 1999-10-14 | 2004-06-22 | Precor Incorporated | Exercise device |
| US6302830B1 (en) | 2000-05-12 | 2001-10-16 | Kenneth W. Stearns | Exercise methods and apparatus |
| WO2004058363A1 (en) | 2002-12-27 | 2004-07-15 | Fyres Ab | Ski training apparatus, ski pole means and resistance and retraction means |
| US20040242376A1 (en) * | 2003-05-28 | 2004-12-02 | Leao Wang | Cushioning unit for an oval-tracked exercise device |
| US6821232B1 (en) * | 2003-05-28 | 2004-11-23 | Leao Wang | Cushioning unit for an oval-tracked exercise device |
| US7223208B1 (en) * | 2003-09-08 | 2007-05-29 | Ya-Chi CHEN | Exercise machine comprising two hand grips which are provided with a damping device |
| US7402126B2 (en) * | 2004-09-01 | 2008-07-22 | Huang-Tung Chang | Elliptical exerciser with adjustable guiding rails |
| US20060046902A1 (en) * | 2004-09-01 | 2006-03-02 | Huang-Tung Chang | Elliptical exerciser with adjustable guiding rails |
| US8419598B2 (en) | 2005-02-09 | 2013-04-16 | Precor Incorporated | Adjustable total body cross-training exercise device |
| US20060293153A1 (en) * | 2005-06-28 | 2006-12-28 | Porth Timothy J | Exercise equipment with convergent hand grips |
| US20080020902A1 (en) * | 2006-07-14 | 2008-01-24 | Arnold Peter J | Pendulous exercise device |
| US7780577B2 (en) * | 2006-07-14 | 2010-08-24 | Precor Incorporated | Pendulous exercise device |
| US7455623B2 (en) * | 2007-01-04 | 2008-11-25 | P & F Brother Industrial Corporation | Elliptical machine |
| US20080167164A1 (en) * | 2007-01-04 | 2008-07-10 | P & F Brother Industrial Corporation | Elliptical machine |
| US8961373B2 (en) | 2008-08-26 | 2015-02-24 | Terrence Halver | Skating simulator |
| US20110152036A1 (en) * | 2008-08-26 | 2011-06-23 | Terrence Halver | Skating simulator |
| US8986167B2 (en) | 2008-10-29 | 2015-03-24 | Thoraxtrainer Company Aps | Training apparatus imitating cross-country skiing |
| US20190275367A1 (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2019-09-12 | Serge GOLDBERG | Exercise devices |
| US10850159B2 (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2020-12-01 | Serge GOLDBERG | Exercise devices |
| US10754682B2 (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2020-08-25 | Henry Bernard Bradford, III | Snow ski training apparatus and methods of use |
| US10761878B2 (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2020-09-01 | Henry Bernard Bradford, III | Ski genie training apparatus and methods of use |
| USD864315S1 (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2019-10-22 | High Street TV (Group) Ltd. | Cross training exercise equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1578639A1 (de) | 1971-08-12 |
| CH443088A (de) | 1967-08-31 |
| CH488464A (de) | 1970-04-15 |
| AT285396B (de) | 1970-10-27 |
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