US3617729A - Arrangement for the illumination of objects placed underneath or on shelves - Google Patents
Arrangement for the illumination of objects placed underneath or on shelves Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3617729A US3617729A US859130A US3617729DA US3617729A US 3617729 A US3617729 A US 3617729A US 859130 A US859130 A US 859130A US 3617729D A US3617729D A US 3617729DA US 3617729 A US3617729 A US 3617729A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- shelf
- arrangement
- illumination
- objects
- light source
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
- A47F11/00—Arrangements in shop windows, shop floors or show cases
- A47F11/06—Means for bringing about special optical effects
- A47F11/10—Arrangements of light sources
Definitions
- SHEET 20F 2 Ill l lw C) k J z I NVIZN 'IOILJ The invention relates to an arrangement for the illumination of objects such as books, placed underneath or on shelves.
- the illumination of objects placed on shelves is generally provided by light sources mounted apart from and normally above the shelves.
- the light intensity tends to be strongest on the upper shelves and weakest on the lower shelves, thus impeding perception of the objects displayed, in particular the reading of titles of the backs of the books.
- the permanent siting of the light sources apart from the shelves and normally in the ceiling impedes repositioning of the shelves, as the intensity and direction of the light would thereby be altered, resulting in shaded areas and reduced light on the displayed objects.
- the demand for flexibility is an absolute necessity.
- location of the light sources apart from and usually at a certain distance above the shelves necessitates a fairly high light intensity in order to render, for example, book titles legible on the lower shelves.
- the light source is sited along the rear edge of the shelf and thus built into it so that the hollow shelf surrounds and shields the light source, as set forth below.
- the shelf is constructed in the form of a hollow cassette or consists of two parallel sheets of which the upper one is both supporting and shading in function and the lower one mainly solely shading in function.
- the reflector is positioned along the front edge of the hollow shelf with its longitudinal axis parallel to the front edge and so arranged that it reflects the light issuing from the light source and passing through the hollow shelf arrangement downwards and upwards respectively onto the objects placed beneath or on the shelf.
- the light source By placing the light source in the middle of a two-sided bookcase or cabinet so that it functions as a common light source for two opposite shelves positioned at the same height,
- the maximum amount of light will reach the reflector and be reflected.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 An illustrative embodiment of the invention is shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the FIG. 2 being an in-part enlarged and more detailed view taken from FIG. 1. Each of FIGS. I and 2 are more fully described below.
- FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional view of a two-sided shelf arrangement according to the invention with a total number of six shelves of each side.
- Light source 1 is positioned in the middle between hollow shelves 2, along the front edge of which reflector 3 is positioned.
- the ballasts 4 which the use of fluorescent light sources necessitates are installed in one of the structural members which comprise the structural frame supporting the shelves.
- FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view according to the invention and shows in part a detail of the arrangement shown in FIG. 1.
- light source 1 is positioned in the middle between hollow shelves 2 along the front edge of which reflector 3 is positioned.
- Light source 1 is a fluorescent lamp mounted between two detachable cover plates which allow a flow of air to pass the fluorescent lamp on both sides thus cooling it, and permitting easy change of the lamp.
- the lower part of shelf 2 has been bent so as to allow a book support to be mounted there.
- the form of the invention shown comprises a two-sided case or cabinet. There is nothing in the invention that prevents the construction of one-sided cabinets or two-sided cabinets with the opposing shelves positioned at different heights. in these events, each shelf reqUires its own separate light source.
- An arrangement for the illumination of objects placed on a shelf consisting of the combination of a shelf and a light source, located along the rear edge of the shelf, said shelf being a hollow structure and substantially surrounds and shades the light source, the shelf consisting essentially of two parallel sheets of which the upper one is mainly both supporting and shading in function and the lower one is mainly solely shading in function, and said shelf being provided with a reflector positioned along the front edge of the hollow twosheeted shelf with its longitudinal axis parallel to the front edge and so arranged that the reflector reflects the light issuing from the light source and passing through the hollow shelf arrangement downwards and upwards respectively onto said objects.
Landscapes
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
- Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
- Freezers Or Refrigerated Showcases (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK450668AA DK120431B (da) | 1968-09-19 | 1968-09-19 | Reol med i det mindste én lysgiver hørende til hver hylde. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3617729A true US3617729A (en) | 1971-11-02 |
Family
ID=8134162
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US859130A Expired - Lifetime US3617729A (en) | 1968-09-19 | 1969-09-18 | Arrangement for the illumination of objects placed underneath or on shelves |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3617729A (da) |
| DE (1) | DE1947190A1 (da) |
| DK (1) | DK120431B (da) |
| FR (1) | FR2018448A1 (da) |
| GB (1) | GB1278965A (da) |
| NL (1) | NL6914233A (da) |
| SE (1) | SE366583B (da) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5690415A (en) * | 1995-11-29 | 1997-11-25 | Stylmark, Inc. | Display light |
| US20090002990A1 (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2009-01-01 | Aaron James Becker | Led lighting assemblies for display cases |
| US20090091271A1 (en) * | 2007-10-05 | 2009-04-09 | Abl Ip Holding Llc | Lighting Assemblies for Vending Machines |
| US20110019410A1 (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2011-01-27 | Abl Ip Holding Llc | LED Luminaire for Display Cases |
| US20110199767A1 (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2011-08-18 | Abl Ip Holding Llc | LED Luminaire for Display Cases |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2945644C2 (de) * | 1979-11-12 | 1983-06-30 | Rosenthal Ag, 8672 Selb | Variable Ausstellungs- und Ladenregaleinheit |
| DE4205640C2 (de) * | 1992-02-21 | 1994-04-28 | Swarovski & Co | Beleuchtbare Vitrine |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2356688A (en) * | 1941-10-30 | 1944-08-22 | Charles L O'reilly | Cabinet |
| US2540353A (en) * | 1947-04-28 | 1951-02-06 | Howard M Schick | Display fixture |
| US2999599A (en) * | 1958-09-02 | 1961-09-12 | Jentzen Miller Company | Display shelving |
-
1968
- 1968-09-19 DK DK450668AA patent/DK120431B/da unknown
-
1969
- 1969-09-17 GB GB45897/69A patent/GB1278965A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-09-18 US US859130A patent/US3617729A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1969-09-18 DE DE19691947190 patent/DE1947190A1/de active Pending
- 1969-09-18 SE SE12809/69A patent/SE366583B/xx unknown
- 1969-09-19 NL NL6914233A patent/NL6914233A/xx unknown
- 1969-09-19 FR FR6931906A patent/FR2018448A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2356688A (en) * | 1941-10-30 | 1944-08-22 | Charles L O'reilly | Cabinet |
| US2540353A (en) * | 1947-04-28 | 1951-02-06 | Howard M Schick | Display fixture |
| US2999599A (en) * | 1958-09-02 | 1961-09-12 | Jentzen Miller Company | Display shelving |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5690415A (en) * | 1995-11-29 | 1997-11-25 | Stylmark, Inc. | Display light |
| US20090002990A1 (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2009-01-01 | Aaron James Becker | Led lighting assemblies for display cases |
| US20090091271A1 (en) * | 2007-10-05 | 2009-04-09 | Abl Ip Holding Llc | Lighting Assemblies for Vending Machines |
| US7950817B2 (en) | 2007-10-05 | 2011-05-31 | Abl Ip Holding Llc | Lighting assemblies for vending machines |
| US20110019410A1 (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2011-01-27 | Abl Ip Holding Llc | LED Luminaire for Display Cases |
| US20110199767A1 (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2011-08-18 | Abl Ip Holding Llc | LED Luminaire for Display Cases |
| US8678616B2 (en) | 2009-07-21 | 2014-03-25 | Abl Ip Holding Llc | LED luminaire for display cases |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2018448A1 (da) | 1970-05-29 |
| SE366583B (da) | 1974-04-29 |
| DE1947190A1 (de) | 1970-03-26 |
| NL6914233A (da) | 1970-03-23 |
| GB1278965A (en) | 1972-06-21 |
| DK120431B (da) | 1971-06-01 |
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