US3648784A - Rotary impact motor - Google Patents
Rotary impact motor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3648784A US3648784A US73552A US3648784DA US3648784A US 3648784 A US3648784 A US 3648784A US 73552 A US73552 A US 73552A US 3648784D A US3648784D A US 3648784DA US 3648784 A US3648784 A US 3648784A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- impact
- anvil
- cam
- dog
- hammer body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING, OR HOLDING
- B25B21/00—Portable power-driven screw or nut setting or loosening tools; Attachments for drilling apparatus serving the same purpose
- B25B21/02—Portable power-driven screw or nut setting or loosening tools; Attachments for drilling apparatus serving the same purpose with means for imparting impact to screwdriver blade or nut socket
- B25B21/026—Impact clutches
Definitions
- ABSTRACT U In a bidirectionally operable impact motor for power driven U1] Appl' 73552 fastener setting tools an impact'dog is joumaled in a hammer body pivotally about an axis spaced from but parallel with the [30] Foreign Application Priority Data axis of rotation of the hammer body for taking impact and release positions with respect to opposed impact surfaces on a Sept. 26, 1969 Sweden ..l3304/69 rotamble anvil coaxial with the hammer body, one impact Sup face for each direction of rotation of the impact motor.
- a driv Efnil ..173/9%g,58ill//2d3 ing member rotates the hammer body via the impact dog and ⁇ '58 ⁇ a 81/52 3, during rotation constantly biases the latter to the release position.
- a cam body is pivotally supported coaxially on the anvil between two end positions.
- This invention relates to a bidirectionally rotatable rotary impact motor with impacting action in either rotational direction thereof. More specifically the invention relates to rotary impact motors of the type with a hammer body coaxially rotatably supported with respect to the anvil, and an impact dog provided on the hammer body and pivotally arranged on the hammer body about an axis parallel with the rotational axis of the anvil for taking respectively impact and release positions with respect to the impact surfaces of the anvil under the action of cooperating cam means on the anvil, the impact dog, and on a driving member for rotating the hammer body via the impact dog.
- the driving member usually constantly strives to pivot the impact dog back in the release direction so that the end of the impact dog trailing in the rotational direction during the relation rotation between the impact dog and anvil is forced to follow the periphery of the anvil.
- Movement of the impact dog to an impact position is controlled by cam action and for purposes of promoting such action the impact surfaces of the anvil are placed peripherally as near as possible to one another, i.e., on a mutual distance cor-' responding to the width of the impact dog and the cam means of the anvil are correspondingly divided into two peripherally spaced opposed cam crests, one cam crest for each impact surface and direction of rotation.
- the impact dog When the impact dog has to pass over the second cam crest after the pivotal movement to an impact position over the first one, the impact dog must be pivoted a second time. In order to attain a sufficiently large angle of acceleration prior to impact, it is desired to strike only once for each revolution, and therefore this second pivotal movement is allowed to take place without impacting.
- This parasitic oscillation uses up energy and demands special radial depressions to be formed in the anvil in order to provide clearance for the pivotal oscillation of the impact dog, such measures increasing the cost of the anvil and weakening it.
- a further object of the invention is to provide a simple and stable journaling of the hammer body and the other details of the rotary impact motor and to rely only on a minimum of details involved.
- a bidirectionally rotatable rotary impact motor with impacting action in either rotational direction thereof comprising a housing, an anvil rotatably journaled in said housing, a pair of peripherally opposed impact surfaces on said anvil each corresponding to one of said rotational directions, a hammer body rotatably carried in said housing coaxially with respect to the axis of rotation of said anvil, an impact dog supported on said hammer body for pivotal movement about an axis spaced from but parallel with said axis of rotation for taking respectively impact or release positions relative to said impact surfaces, cam means on said impact dog, a rotatable driving member in said housing in camming engagement with said impact dog for rotating said hammer body in either direction and pivoting said impact dog to said release position, and a cam body cooperating with said cam means and supported movably in a peripheral direction on said anvil between two end positions thereon for pivoting in each of them said impact dog to an
- FIG. II is a longitudinal section through a rotary impact motor according to the invention with the details included therein shown in impact position.
- FIG. 2 is a section on the line 2-2 in FIG. I restricted to the details in the hammer body of the impact motor.
- FIG. 3 is a corresponding section on the line 3--3 in FIG. I.
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an impact dog in FIG. I together with the cam means of the anvil cooperating therewith.
- FIG. 5 is a section corresponding to FIG. 2 but of the impact motor in release position immediately after impacting.
- FIG. 6 is a section corresponding to FIG. 3 but with the appurtenant details in release position.
- FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 are sequential] sections showing the details in FIG. 5 during acceleration up to a position immediately prior to the impact position illustrated in FIG. 2.
- FIG. 9 shows the details in FIG. 2 in impact position upon reversal of the rotating and impacting direction of the impact motor.
- FIG. 10 shows a fragmentary rear end view of an anvil with a modified impact dog and modified cam means therefor.
- FIG. lll finally shows a perspective view corresponding to FIG. 4 but ofthe cam means and of the impact dog in FIG. 10.
- the impact clutch is shown as fitted in a hand sustained impact wrench 15 which includes a housing I6 and for example a reversible pneumatic motor, not shown in the figures, the motor causing rotationin the desired rotational direction of a drive shaft 17 journaled in the housing.
- the impact motor or impact clutch mechanism proper is interposed between the housing 16 and a front piece 18 which within a journal bore 19 rotatably supports a forwardly projecting anvil 20.
- the forward end of the anvil 20 carries a driving end 21 intended for removably carrying a tool thereon, not shown, usually a socket wrench.
- the drive shaft 17 is forwardly provided with splines and spline grooves 22 and receives in an inner bore rotatably a centering pivot 23 which is fixed centrally in the rear end portion 24 at the rear end face of the anvil 20.
- the end portion 24 is circularly cylindrical and provided with an axial partly cylindrical recess 25, the radially outwardly projecting outer portions of which form a pair of opposed impact surfaces 26, 27, FIG. 7.
- a hammer body 28 is coaxially rotatably journaled on the end portion 24 of the anvil.
- a partly cylindrical journaling recess 30 which slidably receives an impact dog 32 the latter being arched arcuately in cross section.
- the impact dog 32 has a convex, partly cylindrical back portion 33 which in its entire length is slidably supported by the cylindrical surface of the journaling recess 30 for pivotal movement about an axis parallel with the rotational axis of the hammer body 28 and of the anvil 20.
- the impact dog 32 has a recess 34 directed towards the end portion 24 which in a position of symmetry of the impact dog 32 within the hammer body 28, FIGS.
- the impact dog 32 carries at the rear end thereof a single lobed cam body 35 being formed symmetrical with respect to the central longitudinal plane thereof and in one piece therewith and having a radially inwardly directed crest. Rearwardly the journal bore 29 of the hammer body 23 is transformed into an enlarged cylindrical journal portion 36.
- a driving element 38 On the splines and spline grooves 22 of the drive shaft 17 fits a driving element 38 by cooperating splines and spline grooves 37, the driving element slidably cooperating by a front cam flange 39 with the cylindrical journaling portion 36 of the hammer body 28.
- the cam flange 39 is provided with cut-out cam member consisting of opposite radially disposed cam surfaces 40,41 at opposite sides of the cam body 35 of the impact dog 32 and directed for cooperation with the radially outwardly disposed base portion thereof.
- an intermediate washer 43 rotatably fitted onto the centering pivot 23.
- a single lobed anvil cam body 44 on the anvil 20 is pivotally journaled on said same centering pivot 23 surrounded by the cam flange 39 radially spaced therefrom and the cam body 44 is countered by said washer and inserted between the face of end portion 24 and the intermediate washer 43.
- the rear end or end portion 24 of the anvil 20 at the face thereof is provided with an axial preferably cylindrical recess 45 into which recess is inserted the base portion of the cam body 44 which has a lug 46 thereon.
- the base portion and the lug 46 are carried pivotally in the recess 45 between two end positions symmetrical to one another, respectively FIG. 2 and FIG. 9, in which end position the cam body 44 is arrested by an abutment in the form of a pin 47 cooperating with the lug 46.
- the pin 47 is press-fitted into a bore at the periphery of the recess 45 to such a depth that it can be freely passed by a cam crest 48 on the cam lobe of cam body 44 during pivotal movement of the cam body 44.
- the cam crest 48 lies axially outside of the recess 45 and projects radially into the path of movement of the impact dog cam body 35 for cooperation with the crest of the latter.
- the anvil cam body 44 is circumscribed by the path of movement of the cam means on the driving element 38, that is to say of the cam surfaces 40,41 and is likewise circumscribed by the path of movement of the impact dog cam body 35.
- the rotation of the driving element 38 is transmitted at the cam surface 40 to the cam body 35 of the impact dog 32 and thus the hammer body 28 is rotated while the impact dog rotates the anvil 20, the socket wrench, and the screw by engagement with the impact surface 26. Rotation goes on continuously until the screw has been screwed down and the resistance to rotation is increased.
- the cam body 35 of the impact dog 32 hits the crest 48 of the anvil cam body 44 which causes an instant turning of the impact dog 32 to the impact position for meeting the impact surface 26 of the anvil 20, FIG. 2.
- theanvil cam body 44 is kept immovable relative to theend portion 24 by the abutment pin 47.
- the impact dog 32 by its back portion 32 delivers an impact under full velocity against the impact surface 26 and transmits the kinetic energy of the hammer body 28 and of the impact dog 32 to the end portion 24 of the anvil 20 in the form of a rotational impact.
- the impact dog 32 recoils back and at such instant can hit the crest 48 of the anvil cam body 44 by a blow directed in the opposite counterclockwise direction.
- the rear end of the anvil presents a substantially triangular recess 49 rounded at the comers and with a flat side surface 50 which is perpendicular to the plane through the axes of rotation of the anvil 20 and the impact dog 32 at the instant of impact.
- the anvil cam body 44 has an angularly shaped lug 51 with flanks 52, 53.
- the lug 51 is countered arrestingly by the side surface 50 and applies itself thereagainst either by one flank 52 thereof or by the other flank 53 and thereby defines the end position of the cam body 44 respectively during rotation in a clockwise, FIG.
- the cooperating impact dog 32 is reinforced at the cam body 35 by a fully cylindrical reinforcing portion 54 between the cam body 35 and the recess 34 of the impact dog 32.
- a bidirectionally rotatable rotary impact motor with impacting action in either rotational direction thereof comprising a housing, an anvil rotatably journaled in said housing, a pair of peripherally opposed impact surfaces on said anvil each corresponding to one of said rotational directions, a hammer body rotatably carried in said housing coaxially with respect to the axis of rotation of said anvil, an impact dog supported on said hammer body for pivotal movement about an axis spaced from but parallel with said axis of rotation for taking respectively impact or release positions relative to said impact surfaces, cam means on said impact dog, a rotatable driv ing member in said housing in camming engagement with said impact dog for rotating said hammer body in either direction and pivoting said impact dog to said release position, and a cam body cooperating with said cam means and supported movably in a peripheral direction on said anvil between two end positions thereon for pivoting in each of them said impact dog to impact an position against the one of said impact surfaces corresponding to the chosen rotational direction of
- a rotary impact motor according to claim 1 in which said cam body and cam means both are cooperating single lobed cams, said driving member having opposed cam surfaces engageable with opposite sides of said impact dog cam.
- a rotary impact motor according to claim 1 in which said cam body of said anvil is supported at the rear end of said anvil pivotally about a pivot thereon and coaxial therewith.
- a rotary impact motor in which there is provided an axial recess around said pivot in said anvil, a base portion on said cam body extending into said axial recess, a lug on said base portion, and abutment means on said anvil in said recess and cooperating with said lug for defining said end positions of said cam body.
- a rotary impact motor in which said impact dog cam is symmetrical with respect to a central plane of symmetry for the impact dog, the end positions of said anvil cam being symmetrical with respect to a central plane of symmetry for said impact surfaces on said anvil.
- a rotary impact motor according to claim 5 in which said impact surfaces of said anvil are provided by an axial recess in a circularly cylindrical rear end portion of said anvil about which the impact dog has its path of movement, said hammer body by means of a central axial joumaling bore therein being rotatably supported on said end portion.
- a bidirectionally rotatable rotary impact motor with impacting action in either rotational direction thereof comprising a housing, an anvil rotatably journaled in said housing, a pair of peripherally opposed impact surfaces on said anvil each corresponding to one of said rotational directions, a hammer body rotatably carried in said housing coaxially with respect to the axis of rotation of said anvil, an impact dog supported on said hammer body for pivotal movement about an axis spaced from but parallel with said axis of rotation for taking respectively impact or release positions relative to said impact surfaces, a single lobed cam on said impact dog, a rotatable driving member in said housing, opposed cam surfaces on said driving member engageable with opposite sides of said impact dog cam for rotating said hammer body in either direction and pivoting said impact dog to said release position, a cam body cooperating with said impact dog cam and supported movably in a peripheral direction on said anvil between two end positions thereon for pivoting in each of them said impact dog to an impact position against the one of said impact surfaces
- a rotary impact motor according to claim 7 in which said cam surfaces are provided on a ring shaped cam flange on said driving member, said cam flange surrounding said anvil cam body and rotatably fitting in a cylindrical joumaling portion in and rearwardly of said hammer body.
- a rotary impact motor in which said impact surfaces of said anvil are provided by an axial recess in a circularly cylindrical rear end portion of said anvil about which the impact dog has its path of movement, said hammer body by means ofa central axial joumaling bore therein being rotatably supported on said end portion, and said anvil cam body being supported at the rear face of said end portion about a pivot coaxial with said anvil.
- a bidirectionally rotatable rotary impact motor with impacting action in either rotational direction thereof comprising a housing, an anvil rotatably journaled in said housing, a pair of peripherally opposed semi cylindrical impact surfaces on said anvil each corresponding to one of said rotational directions, a hammer body rotatably carried in said housing coaxially with respect to and around said anvil, a semi cylindrical impact dog supported on said hammer body for pivotal movement about an axis spaced from but parallel with said axis of rotation for taking respectively impact or release positions relative to said impact surfaces, a cam on said impact dog, a rotatable driving member in said housing rearwardly of said hammer body, opposed cam surfaces on said driving member engageable with opposite sides of said impact dog cam for rotating said hammer body in either direction and biasing the trailing end of said impact dog towards said anvil and said release position of said impact dog, and a cam body cooperating with said impact do cam and supported movably in a peripheral direction on sat anvil between two end positions
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Percussive Tools And Related Accessories (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE13304/69A SE333906B (fr) | 1969-09-26 | 1969-09-26 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3648784A true US3648784A (en) | 1972-03-14 |
Family
ID=20297180
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US73552A Expired - Lifetime US3648784A (en) | 1969-09-26 | 1970-09-18 | Rotary impact motor |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3648784A (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS4922759B1 (fr) |
| BE (1) | BE756623A (fr) |
| CH (1) | CH515100A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE2046783A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2062535A5 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB1279052A (fr) |
| NL (1) | NL168156C (fr) |
| SE (1) | SE333906B (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA706452B (fr) |
Cited By (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3789934A (en) * | 1971-04-07 | 1974-02-05 | Atlas Copco Ab | Rotary impact motor |
| US4002212A (en) * | 1974-10-02 | 1977-01-11 | Atlas Copco Aktiebolag | Rotary impact mechanism |
| US4243109A (en) * | 1979-06-07 | 1981-01-06 | Marquette Metal Products Company | Bi-directional rotary impact tool for applying a torque force |
| US20100071923A1 (en) * | 2008-09-25 | 2010-03-25 | Rudolph Scott M | Hybrid impact tool |
| US20100071924A1 (en) * | 2006-10-13 | 2010-03-25 | Knut Christian Schoeps | Impact wrench with a lubricated impact mechanism |
| US7806198B2 (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2010-10-05 | Black & Decker Inc. | Hybrid impact tool |
| US20100276168A1 (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-11-04 | Sankarshan Murthy | Power tool with impact mechanism |
| US20110152029A1 (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2011-06-23 | Scott Rudolph | Hybrid impact tool with two-speed transmission |
| US20110232930A1 (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2011-09-29 | Qiang Zhang | Spindle bearing arrangement for a power tool |
| US8251158B2 (en) | 2008-11-08 | 2012-08-28 | Black & Decker Inc. | Multi-speed power tool transmission with alternative ring gear configuration |
| US20150196997A1 (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2015-07-16 | Ingersoll-Rand Company | Controlled Pivot Impact Tools |
| US9289886B2 (en) | 2010-11-04 | 2016-03-22 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Impact tool with adjustable clutch |
| US20190375078A1 (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2019-12-12 | Tranmax Machinery Co., Ltd. | Impact block, carrier member and impact tool using sames |
| US20190375085A1 (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2019-12-12 | Tranmax Machinery Co., Ltd. | Impact block, carrier member and impart tool using sames |
| GB2577109A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2020-03-18 | Design Prototype Mft And Supply Limited | Impact wrench |
| US11318589B2 (en) | 2018-02-19 | 2022-05-03 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Impact tool |
| US11484997B2 (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2022-11-01 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | High torque impact tool |
| US11511400B2 (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2022-11-29 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | High torque impact tool |
| USD971706S1 (en) | 2020-03-17 | 2022-12-06 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Rotary impact wrench |
| US11701759B2 (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2023-07-18 | Makita Corporation | Electric power tool |
| US11806855B2 (en) | 2019-09-27 | 2023-11-07 | Makita Corporation | Electric power tool, and method for controlling motor of electric power tool |
| US12048988B2 (en) | 2020-12-08 | 2024-07-30 | Snap-On Incorporated | Impact mechanism for a rotary impact tool |
| US12157208B2 (en) | 2020-02-24 | 2024-12-03 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Impact tool |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2940566A (en) * | 1958-02-17 | 1960-06-14 | Master Pneumatic Tool Company | Impact clutch |
| US3179219A (en) * | 1962-04-02 | 1965-04-20 | Atlas Copco Ab | Impact clutches |
| US3321043A (en) * | 1964-03-24 | 1967-05-23 | Ingersoll Rand Co | Oil bath lubrication for mechanism |
| US3557884A (en) * | 1969-06-24 | 1971-01-26 | Ingersoll Rand Co | Impact wrench mechanism |
-
0
- BE BE756623D patent/BE756623A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1969
- 1969-09-26 SE SE13304/69A patent/SE333906B/xx unknown
-
1970
- 1970-09-18 US US73552A patent/US3648784A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1970-09-21 GB GB44808/70A patent/GB1279052A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-09-21 ZA ZA706452A patent/ZA706452B/xx unknown
- 1970-09-22 NL NLAANVRAGE7013984,A patent/NL168156C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-09-23 FR FR7034422A patent/FR2062535A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-09-23 DE DE19702046783 patent/DE2046783A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1970-09-25 JP JP45083489A patent/JPS4922759B1/ja active Pending
- 1970-09-25 CH CH1419970A patent/CH515100A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2940566A (en) * | 1958-02-17 | 1960-06-14 | Master Pneumatic Tool Company | Impact clutch |
| US3179219A (en) * | 1962-04-02 | 1965-04-20 | Atlas Copco Ab | Impact clutches |
| US3321043A (en) * | 1964-03-24 | 1967-05-23 | Ingersoll Rand Co | Oil bath lubrication for mechanism |
| US3557884A (en) * | 1969-06-24 | 1971-01-26 | Ingersoll Rand Co | Impact wrench mechanism |
Cited By (43)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3789934A (en) * | 1971-04-07 | 1974-02-05 | Atlas Copco Ab | Rotary impact motor |
| US4002212A (en) * | 1974-10-02 | 1977-01-11 | Atlas Copco Aktiebolag | Rotary impact mechanism |
| US4243109A (en) * | 1979-06-07 | 1981-01-06 | Marquette Metal Products Company | Bi-directional rotary impact tool for applying a torque force |
| US7938195B2 (en) | 2006-10-13 | 2011-05-10 | Atlas Copco Tools Ab | Impact wrench with a lubricated impact mechanism |
| US20100071924A1 (en) * | 2006-10-13 | 2010-03-25 | Knut Christian Schoeps | Impact wrench with a lubricated impact mechanism |
| US7806198B2 (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2010-10-05 | Black & Decker Inc. | Hybrid impact tool |
| US8794348B2 (en) | 2008-09-25 | 2014-08-05 | Black & Decker Inc. | Hybrid impact tool |
| US10513021B2 (en) | 2008-09-25 | 2019-12-24 | Black & Decker Inc. | Hybrid impact tool |
| US20100071923A1 (en) * | 2008-09-25 | 2010-03-25 | Rudolph Scott M | Hybrid impact tool |
| US9193053B2 (en) | 2008-09-25 | 2015-11-24 | Black & Decker Inc. | Hybrid impact tool |
| US8251158B2 (en) | 2008-11-08 | 2012-08-28 | Black & Decker Inc. | Multi-speed power tool transmission with alternative ring gear configuration |
| US8434564B2 (en) | 2008-11-08 | 2013-05-07 | Black & Decker Inc. | Power tool |
| US8631880B2 (en) | 2009-04-30 | 2014-01-21 | Black & Decker Inc. | Power tool with impact mechanism |
| US20100276168A1 (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-11-04 | Sankarshan Murthy | Power tool with impact mechanism |
| US8460153B2 (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2013-06-11 | Black & Decker Inc. | Hybrid impact tool with two-speed transmission |
| USRE46827E1 (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2018-05-08 | Black & Decker Inc. | Hybrid impact tool with two-speed transmission |
| US20110152029A1 (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2011-06-23 | Scott Rudolph | Hybrid impact tool with two-speed transmission |
| US8584770B2 (en) | 2010-03-23 | 2013-11-19 | Black & Decker Inc. | Spindle bearing arrangement for a power tool |
| US20110232930A1 (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2011-09-29 | Qiang Zhang | Spindle bearing arrangement for a power tool |
| US9216504B2 (en) | 2010-03-23 | 2015-12-22 | Black & Decker Inc. | Spindle bearing arrangement for a power tool |
| US9289886B2 (en) | 2010-11-04 | 2016-03-22 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Impact tool with adjustable clutch |
| US9539715B2 (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2017-01-10 | Ingersoll-Rand Company | Controlled pivot impact tools |
| US20150196997A1 (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2015-07-16 | Ingersoll-Rand Company | Controlled Pivot Impact Tools |
| US11318589B2 (en) | 2018-02-19 | 2022-05-03 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Impact tool |
| US20220250216A1 (en) * | 2018-02-19 | 2022-08-11 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Impact tool |
| US20240269808A1 (en) * | 2018-02-19 | 2024-08-15 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Impact tool |
| US11964368B2 (en) * | 2018-02-19 | 2024-04-23 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Impact tool |
| US20190375078A1 (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2019-12-12 | Tranmax Machinery Co., Ltd. | Impact block, carrier member and impact tool using sames |
| US20190375085A1 (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2019-12-12 | Tranmax Machinery Co., Ltd. | Impact block, carrier member and impart tool using sames |
| EP3581333A1 (fr) * | 2018-06-12 | 2019-12-18 | Tranmax Machinery Co., Ltd. | Bloc d'impact, élément porteur et outil d'impact les utilisant |
| EP3581334A1 (fr) * | 2018-06-12 | 2019-12-18 | Tranmax Machinery Co., Ltd. | Bloc d'impact, élément porteur et outil d'impact les utilisant |
| GB2577109A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2020-03-18 | Design Prototype Mft And Supply Limited | Impact wrench |
| US11511400B2 (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2022-11-29 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | High torque impact tool |
| US11597061B2 (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2023-03-07 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | High torque impact tool |
| US11938594B2 (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2024-03-26 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | High torque impact tool |
| US20230080957A1 (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2023-03-16 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | High torque impact tool |
| US20240227131A1 (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2024-07-11 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | High torque impact tool |
| US11484997B2 (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2022-11-01 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | High torque impact tool |
| US11701759B2 (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2023-07-18 | Makita Corporation | Electric power tool |
| US11806855B2 (en) | 2019-09-27 | 2023-11-07 | Makita Corporation | Electric power tool, and method for controlling motor of electric power tool |
| US12157208B2 (en) | 2020-02-24 | 2024-12-03 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Impact tool |
| USD971706S1 (en) | 2020-03-17 | 2022-12-06 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Rotary impact wrench |
| US12048988B2 (en) | 2020-12-08 | 2024-07-30 | Snap-On Incorporated | Impact mechanism for a rotary impact tool |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1279052A (en) | 1972-06-21 |
| BE756623A (fr) | 1971-03-01 |
| DE2046783A1 (de) | 1971-04-08 |
| SE333906B (fr) | 1971-03-29 |
| CH515100A (de) | 1971-11-15 |
| JPS4922759B1 (fr) | 1974-06-11 |
| ZA706452B (en) | 1971-05-27 |
| NL168156C (nl) | 1982-03-16 |
| NL7013984A (fr) | 1971-03-30 |
| FR2062535A5 (fr) | 1971-06-25 |
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