US3650041A - Hair dryer - Google Patents
Hair dryer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3650041A US3650041A US839932A US3650041DA US3650041A US 3650041 A US3650041 A US 3650041A US 839932 A US839932 A US 839932A US 3650041D A US3650041D A US 3650041DA US 3650041 A US3650041 A US 3650041A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- hair dryer
- stretching members
- bonnet
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003660 reticulum Anatomy 0.000 description 29
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D20/00—Hair drying devices; Accessories therefor
- A45D20/22—Helmets with hot air supply or ventilating means, e.g. electrically heated air current
Definitions
- the bonnet is constructed of both stiff and flexible parts arranged on either side of a thin substantially rectangular casing.
- the parts fold outwardly from either side of the case forming a full sized hair dryer.
- the bonnet is stored the parts are folded inwardly forming a volume similar to a small attache case.
- the invention relates to a hair dryer of the hood type for home use which has the efflciency and other characteristics of a professional hair dryer when in use and particularly to a bonnet composed of stiff and flexible parts which allows the hair dryer to be folded into a flat volume of minimal size for storage after use.
- the hair dryer comprises a housing having an air inlet and an air outlet duct, a communicating duct connecting the inlet and outlet ducts, a fan driven by an electric motor for drawing air through the inlet into the connecting duct, an electric heating unit within the connecting duct heating the air flowing through said connecting duct whereby said fan discharges the heated air flowing through the outlet duct, a collapsible hollow bonnet of a size to accommodate the head of a person when in operative position, whereby said bonnet comprises both stiff and flexible parts capable of being folded into a storage position whereby said parts of said bonnet are placed within the outer limitations of said housing, and mounting means for detachably securing the bonnet to a standard in operative position.
- the hair dryer comprises a bonnet having at each half at least one reinforcing member which could be folded out of the case at approximately 90.
- the hair dryer has a bonnet with platelike stiff parts forming an upper wall of the bonnet when folded into its operative position.
- a more specific object of the invention is to provide a novel and improved hair dryer in which the plates of the bonnet are joined to the housing pivotally and whereby preferably the plates are of the same material as the housing.
- the plate and/or the hinges are preferably made of plastic.
- Another more specific object of the invention is to provide a novel and improved bonnet for a hair dryer in which at the lower end of the bonnet at either side of the housing at least one further reinforcement member, for instance a curved piece, is pivotally connected to the housing.
- the semicircular plates are omitted in that case.
- Another more specific object of the invention is to provide a hair dryer in which the housing is the shape of a inverted "U” overriding the bonnet, whereby the motor-fan unit of the blower-type hair dryer is provided within the housing.
- Still another more specific object of the invention is a hair dryer which on one end of the housing is provided with a control member for regulating the drying temperature and/or time.
- the scale of the control member and/or the position of the control member itself may be readable from below.
- the bonnet is provided with at least one air-discharge ring or bow.
- air-discharge bows it is possible to provide one or more reinforcement bows and/or semicircular plates which are constructed as air-discharge members.
- One further object of the invention is to provide a novel and improved hair dryer having a double-walled bonnet.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the hair dryer according to one embodiment of the invention in operative position.
- FIG. la shows part of the bonnet removed to. illustrate the air blowing and heating means of the dryer.
- FIG. 2 is a view to a hair dryer according to FIG. 1 in a partially folded position.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a hair dryer according to another embodiment of the invention in operative position.
- FIG. 4 is a view to a hair dryer according to FIG. 3 in storage position.
- FIG. 1 and 2 exemplify a hair dryer of the hood type comprised of an inverted U-shaped hollow housing preferably made of a suitable plastic.
- the main housing 1 In the operative position the main housing 1 is oriented as an inverted U.”
- the bonnet or hood 5 is provided with two foldable semicircular halves on either side of the housing 1.
- Each half of the bonnet consists of a lower semicircular bow 9, a foldable part 8, for instance, of a soft plastic and a semicircular plate 6.
- the plate 6 is hinged to the housing 1, for instance, by means of an integral plastic hinge 7.
- the bows 9 and the plates 6 can fold into the housing within the direction of the arrows shown in FIG. 1. When parts 6 and 9 are swung inwardly the soft material of part 8 folds in between.
- the hair dryer according to the invention When not in use the hair dryer according to the invention forms a flat case requiring a minimal of storage space.
- the motor-fan-unit draws dry air through air intake ducts 2.
- the means for directing flows of hot air into the bonnet should be visualized as conventional. As shown in FIG. la, they may comprise a suction fan 14 having a fan blade 15 which sucks in cold air through inlet 2. The sucked-in air is heated by suitable heating means indicated by a grid 16 and directed into a duct 18 within the housing. From this duct the air escapes through a plurality of openings 17 into the bonnet.
- Fixture 3 attaches the hair dryer to a mounting standard 13. When using a telescopic standard this can be inserted into the housing 1.
- the control member 4 for controlling or setting the temperature is mounted on to the lower side of the housing 1 in a manner such that it can be read from below.
- An additional heating unit can be installed within the semicircular plates, when additional performance is desired.
- the air distribution system is not shown in details since there are known many suitable embodiments.
- all or part of the inner three walls of the housing 1 can be provided with apertures as slots which distribute the air within the bonnet relatively uniformly in all directions.
- FIGS. 3 and 4 is provided at least one further reinforcing bow 12 between the housing I and the bow l0. Collapsing of the bonnet is effected by swinging the bows l0 and 12 in the direction of the arrow as shown in FIG. 3. The storage position of the hair dryer is shown in FIG. 4.
- the mounting of the motor-fan unit including the heater may be the same as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
- the location of the temperature and/or time control 4 is similar to FIGS. 1 and 2 in that the setting and reading of this control can be made from below while the hair dryer is in use.
- the method of warm air distribution is in principle identical to FIGS. 1 and 2.
- a hair dryer comprising in combination:
- a generally U-shaped substantially rigid housing having air inlet and air outlet openings and including air-blowing and heating means for causing heated air flows to escape from said outlet openings;
- substantially rigid first stretching members having a width substantially equal to the inner distance between the two branches of the U-shaped housing and substantially rigid second stretching members also having a width substantially equal to the inner distance between the two branches of the housing, each of said first stretching members being in the form of a plate hinged at one edge to the base of said U-shaped housing and each of said second stretching members being a bow member hinged at its ends to the branches of said U-shaped housing for pivotal movement between a first position in which the stretching members protrude laterally from the housing and a second position in which the stretching members are located substantially within the outline of the housing, and flexible substantially air-impervious sheet material secured to said housing and to said stretching members along the lengths thereof,
- said first position of the stretching members constituting the open position of the hood and said second position the collapsed position thereof.
- each of said plates is semicircularly shaped and hinged with its straight edge to the base of the U-shaped frame
Landscapes
- Cleaning And Drying Hair (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19681782040 DE1782040A1 (de) | 1968-07-11 | 1968-07-11 | Trockenhaube |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3650041A true US3650041A (en) | 1972-03-21 |
Family
ID=5704839
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US839932A Expired - Lifetime US3650041A (en) | 1968-07-11 | 1969-07-08 | Hair dryer |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3650041A (da) |
| JP (1) | JPS493791B1 (da) |
| AT (1) | AT308310B (da) |
| BE (1) | BE735888A (da) |
| CH (1) | CH494554A (da) |
| DE (1) | DE1782040A1 (da) |
| DK (1) | DK128876B (da) |
| ES (1) | ES369423A1 (da) |
| FR (1) | FR2012760A1 (da) |
| GB (1) | GB1280228A (da) |
| NL (1) | NL6910567A (da) |
| NO (1) | NO121171B (da) |
| SE (1) | SE343201B (da) |
| YU (1) | YU32265B (da) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS511178U (da) * | 1974-06-20 | 1976-01-07 | ||
| JPS51107491U (da) * | 1975-02-20 | 1976-08-27 | ||
| US4361966A (en) * | 1980-12-29 | 1982-12-07 | Downey John H | Portable hair dryer |
| USD314065S (en) | 1988-09-17 | 1991-01-22 | Takara Belmont Kabushiki Kaisha | Hair dryer |
| USD527490S1 (en) * | 2003-04-11 | 2006-08-29 | Wella Aktiengesellschaft | Hair dryer |
| USD601750S1 (en) | 2007-10-19 | 2009-10-06 | Wella Aktiengesellschaft | Hair dryer |
| USD622445S1 (en) | 2006-12-05 | 2010-08-24 | Wella Aktiengesellschaft | Hair drying hood |
| USD628343S1 (en) | 2008-04-17 | 2010-11-30 | Wella Aktiengesellschaft | Infrared radiation dryer |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR587244A (fr) * | 1924-08-13 | 1925-04-14 | Appareil séchoir de tête | |
| US2425056A (en) * | 1944-08-15 | 1947-08-05 | Younger Alexander Reginald | Electric hair dryer |
| US2662303A (en) * | 1952-02-11 | 1953-12-15 | Myers Carmel | Hair drier |
| GB921287A (en) * | 1958-07-04 | 1963-03-20 | Electrolux Ltd | Improvements in hair dryers |
| US3418726A (en) * | 1966-12-19 | 1968-12-31 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Hair dryer |
-
1968
- 1968-07-11 DE DE19681782040 patent/DE1782040A1/de active Pending
-
1969
- 1969-06-30 AT AT622769A patent/AT308310B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-07-02 NO NO2772/69A patent/NO121171B/no unknown
- 1969-07-07 DK DK366369AA patent/DK128876B/da unknown
- 1969-07-08 US US839932A patent/US3650041A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1969-07-09 SE SE9759/69A patent/SE343201B/xx unknown
- 1969-07-09 BE BE735888D patent/BE735888A/xx unknown
- 1969-07-09 NL NL6910567A patent/NL6910567A/xx unknown
- 1969-07-09 GB GB34499/69A patent/GB1280228A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-07-10 FR FR6923564A patent/FR2012760A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1969-07-10 CH CH1057069A patent/CH494554A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-07-10 YU YU1781/69A patent/YU32265B/xx unknown
- 1969-07-11 ES ES369423A patent/ES369423A1/es not_active Expired
- 1969-07-11 JP JP44054582A patent/JPS493791B1/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR587244A (fr) * | 1924-08-13 | 1925-04-14 | Appareil séchoir de tête | |
| US2425056A (en) * | 1944-08-15 | 1947-08-05 | Younger Alexander Reginald | Electric hair dryer |
| US2662303A (en) * | 1952-02-11 | 1953-12-15 | Myers Carmel | Hair drier |
| GB921287A (en) * | 1958-07-04 | 1963-03-20 | Electrolux Ltd | Improvements in hair dryers |
| US3418726A (en) * | 1966-12-19 | 1968-12-31 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Hair dryer |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS511178U (da) * | 1974-06-20 | 1976-01-07 | ||
| JPS51107491U (da) * | 1975-02-20 | 1976-08-27 | ||
| US4361966A (en) * | 1980-12-29 | 1982-12-07 | Downey John H | Portable hair dryer |
| USD314065S (en) | 1988-09-17 | 1991-01-22 | Takara Belmont Kabushiki Kaisha | Hair dryer |
| USD527490S1 (en) * | 2003-04-11 | 2006-08-29 | Wella Aktiengesellschaft | Hair dryer |
| USD622445S1 (en) | 2006-12-05 | 2010-08-24 | Wella Aktiengesellschaft | Hair drying hood |
| USD622444S1 (en) | 2006-12-05 | 2010-08-24 | Wella Aktiengesellschaft | Hair drying hood |
| USD629968S1 (en) | 2006-12-05 | 2010-12-28 | Wella Aktiengesellschaft | Hair drying hood |
| USD640002S1 (en) | 2006-12-05 | 2011-06-14 | Wella Aktiengesellschaft | Hair drying hood |
| USD601750S1 (en) | 2007-10-19 | 2009-10-06 | Wella Aktiengesellschaft | Hair dryer |
| USD628343S1 (en) | 2008-04-17 | 2010-11-30 | Wella Aktiengesellschaft | Infrared radiation dryer |
| USD655039S1 (en) | 2008-04-17 | 2012-02-28 | Wella Aktiengesellschaft | Infrared radiation dryer |
| USD655040S1 (en) | 2008-04-17 | 2012-02-28 | Wella Aktiengesellschaft | Infrared radiation dryer |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| YU178169A (en) | 1973-12-31 |
| YU32265B (en) | 1974-06-30 |
| GB1280228A (en) | 1972-07-05 |
| JPS493791B1 (da) | 1974-01-28 |
| NL6910567A (da) | 1970-01-13 |
| DE1782040A1 (de) | 1971-07-01 |
| AT308310B (de) | 1973-06-25 |
| BE735888A (da) | 1969-12-16 |
| NO121171B (da) | 1971-01-25 |
| FR2012760A1 (da) | 1970-03-20 |
| CH494554A (de) | 1970-08-15 |
| SE343201B (da) | 1972-03-06 |
| ES369423A1 (es) | 1971-05-16 |
| DK128876B (da) | 1974-07-22 |
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