US3705778A - Plastifying apparatus - Google Patents
Plastifying apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3705778A US3705778A US18903A US3705778DA US3705778A US 3705778 A US3705778 A US 3705778A US 18903 A US18903 A US 18903A US 3705778D A US3705778D A US 3705778DA US 3705778 A US3705778 A US 3705778A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- gaps
- periphery
- gap
- rotation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
- B29B7/30—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
- B29B7/34—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices
- B29B7/52—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices with rollers or the like, e.g. calenders
- B29B7/54—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices with rollers or the like, e.g. calenders with a single roller co-operating with a stationary member other than the casing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B13/00—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped
- B29B13/02—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by heating
- B29B13/022—Melting the material to be shaped
Definitions
- one feature of the invention resides in an apparatus which comprises a rotatable roller having a periphery and a plurality of stationary gap-forming elements arranged angularly spaced about the periphery and defining with the same respective wedge-shaped gaps which taper in direction of rotation of the roller.
- Feed means is provided for feeding material to be plastified into a first one of the gaps for successive movement of such material through all the gaps in response to rotation of the roller.
- FIG. 5 is a fragmentary view analogous to FIG. 4 butt illustrating a further possibile adjusting means for ad justing the gap width;
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19691912779 DE1912779B2 (de) | 1969-03-13 | 1969-03-13 | Vorrichtung zum plastifizieren von zaehen massen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3705778A true US3705778A (en) | 1972-12-12 |
Family
ID=5728019
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US18903A Expired - Lifetime US3705778A (en) | 1969-03-13 | 1970-03-12 | Plastifying apparatus |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3705778A (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS4920936B1 (fr) |
| BE (1) | BE746366A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE1912779B2 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2037192B1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB1303705A (fr) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3880564A (en) * | 1972-11-16 | 1975-04-29 | Askco Engineering Corp | Apparatus for producing plastic sheet or film stock |
| US4012477A (en) * | 1972-11-16 | 1977-03-15 | Askco Engineering Corporation | Method for producing plastic sheet or film stock |
| US4111631A (en) * | 1975-09-17 | 1978-09-05 | Ernesto Gabbrielli | Extrusion device having intermediate extruder |
| US4180541A (en) * | 1975-09-17 | 1979-12-25 | Ernesto Gabrielli | Method of extruding employing an extrusion device having intermediate extruder |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3871810A (en) * | 1972-11-20 | 1975-03-18 | Uniroyal Inc | Extruder and roller-die combination |
| IT1050957B (it) * | 1975-09-17 | 1981-03-20 | Gabbrielli Ernesto | Estrusione di laminati pastosi o termoplastici su cilindro ruotante |
| DE102010023630B4 (de) | 2010-06-14 | 2017-11-02 | Sew-Eurodrive Gmbh & Co Kg | Fördervorrichtung mit Pleuelstange und Verfahren zum Regeln einer Fördervorrichtung mit Pleuelstange und mindestens einem Ausgleichsgewicht |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2014937A (en) * | 1932-08-25 | 1935-09-17 | Marbo Products Corp | Method and apparatus for making transparent sheet material |
| US2546342A (en) * | 1948-09-18 | 1951-03-27 | American Mach & Foundry | Film casting knife and process |
| US3098262A (en) * | 1960-05-20 | 1963-07-23 | American Biltrite Rubber Co | Elastomeric product, process and apparatus |
| US3158670A (en) * | 1961-05-15 | 1964-11-24 | Ht Res Inst | Method and means for producing magnetic record members |
-
1969
- 1969-03-13 DE DE19691912779 patent/DE1912779B2/de active Pending
-
1970
- 1970-02-23 BE BE746366D patent/BE746366A/fr unknown
- 1970-02-25 GB GB909770A patent/GB1303705A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-03-12 US US18903A patent/US3705778A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1970-03-12 FR FR707008840A patent/FR2037192B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-03-13 JP JP45021467A patent/JPS4920936B1/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2014937A (en) * | 1932-08-25 | 1935-09-17 | Marbo Products Corp | Method and apparatus for making transparent sheet material |
| US2546342A (en) * | 1948-09-18 | 1951-03-27 | American Mach & Foundry | Film casting knife and process |
| US3098262A (en) * | 1960-05-20 | 1963-07-23 | American Biltrite Rubber Co | Elastomeric product, process and apparatus |
| US3158670A (en) * | 1961-05-15 | 1964-11-24 | Ht Res Inst | Method and means for producing magnetic record members |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3880564A (en) * | 1972-11-16 | 1975-04-29 | Askco Engineering Corp | Apparatus for producing plastic sheet or film stock |
| US4012477A (en) * | 1972-11-16 | 1977-03-15 | Askco Engineering Corporation | Method for producing plastic sheet or film stock |
| US4111631A (en) * | 1975-09-17 | 1978-09-05 | Ernesto Gabbrielli | Extrusion device having intermediate extruder |
| US4180541A (en) * | 1975-09-17 | 1979-12-25 | Ernesto Gabrielli | Method of extruding employing an extrusion device having intermediate extruder |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1303705A (fr) | 1973-01-17 |
| FR2037192A1 (fr) | 1970-12-31 |
| DE1912779A1 (de) | 1970-09-24 |
| JPS4920936B1 (fr) | 1974-05-28 |
| DE1912779B2 (de) | 1972-04-06 |
| BE746366A (fr) | 1970-07-31 |
| FR2037192B1 (fr) | 1974-07-12 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US3782700A (en) | Plastic mixers | |
| US4352568A (en) | Twin-screw machine with screws rotatable in the same direction | |
| US3705778A (en) | Plastifying apparatus | |
| KR20100014681A (ko) | 고르지 않은 두께의 수지 시트의 제조 방법 및 장치 | |
| US3667733A (en) | Device for the plastication of powdery plastic materials | |
| US3316590A (en) | Granulating apparatus, particularly for thermoplastics | |
| US3325864A (en) | Plastic extruder | |
| US20210107178A1 (en) | Extrusion molding machine, and method for producing molded body | |
| GB1438707A (en) | Extrusion moulding machines | |
| EP0293269B1 (fr) | Filière d'extrusion | |
| US4256448A (en) | Roller die | |
| WO2009116423A1 (fr) | Procédé de fabrication d'une feuille de résine partiellement épaisse | |
| CN101646546A (zh) | 用于制备不均匀厚度树脂片材的方法和设备 | |
| US3880564A (en) | Apparatus for producing plastic sheet or film stock | |
| US4689187A (en) | Method for shaping plastic materials | |
| CN209682682U (zh) | 塑料条切粒装置 | |
| US3145418A (en) | Apparatus for drawing out foils from plastic material | |
| US498206A (en) | Ct-cxxc | |
| JPS6254650B2 (fr) | ||
| GB1380797A (en) | Machine for pelletization of pastelike materials | |
| DE2239455C3 (de) | Vorrichtung zum Formen zickzackförmiger Ausbiegungen an Folienbahnen aus thermoplastischem Kunststoff | |
| US6699416B2 (en) | Impact modifier material and method and apparatus for the production thereof | |
| CN204773820U (zh) | 用于石头纸生产的拉伸装置 | |
| JPH0223833A (ja) | チョコレート成形品の製造方法及び製造装置 | |
| CN214187936U (zh) | 一种冷拉条切粒机 |