US3735190A - Color cathode ray tube - Google Patents
Color cathode ray tube Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3735190A US3735190A US00176502A US3735190DA US3735190A US 3735190 A US3735190 A US 3735190A US 00176502 A US00176502 A US 00176502A US 3735190D A US3735190D A US 3735190DA US 3735190 A US3735190 A US 3735190A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- beams
- multiple beam
- cathode ray
- ray tube
- gun
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012799 electrically-conductive coating Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J29/00—Details of cathode-ray tubes or of electron-beam tubes of the types covered by group H01J31/00
- H01J29/46—Arrangements of electrodes and associated parts for generating or controlling the ray or beam, e.g. electron-optical arrangement
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J29/00—Details of cathode-ray tubes or of electron-beam tubes of the types covered by group H01J31/00
- H01J29/46—Arrangements of electrodes and associated parts for generating or controlling the ray or beam, e.g. electron-optical arrangement
- H01J29/48—Electron guns
- H01J29/488—Schematic arrangements of the electrodes for beam forming; Place and form of the elecrodes
Definitions
- ABSTRACT A multiple beam color cathode ray tube utilizes a [22] $8.81. ..3l5/13 C(iiglh36g9s?) compact electron gun to provide a compact bundle of 1 i J closely spaced individually controlled electron beams 8] d 0 re 1 4 emergent from a common final anode.
- External magnetic focusing means positioned ahead of the gun, provides an inter- 3,013,178 12/1961 Eaton ..3l5/l3 CG convergent magnetic lens in- 3,016,474 l/ 1962 l-lergenrother... .315/13 CG fluences the individual diverging beams b ff ti 3,028,521 4/1962 Szegho ..315/13CG convergence thereof at the apertures in the mask to 3,575,625 4/1971 Miyaoka ..3l5/l3 CG UX produce a g resolution luminescent display in the patterned screen therebeneath.
- This invention relates to a color cathode ray tube and more particularly to a multiple beam color cathode ray tube utilizing a compact electron gun structure and magnetic focusing means to achieve a high resolution color display.
- Such tubes usually include electron gun assemblies made up of individual electron guns integrated by several spaced apart insulative rods and oriented in a man ner to project the respective individual electron beams to converge at the foraminous mask in the forward portion of the tube.
- Gun structures of this type normally use electrostatic focusing and magnetic convergence and are inherently complicated and bulky.
- the individual beam widths are usually quite wide and the closeness of the respective beams, in the pattern of beams as they leave the gun assembly, is limited by the integrated nature of the multi-gun construction.
- Each gun has its own accelerating, imaging and convergence system and requires considerable external convergence hardware and circuitry to assure satisfactory convergence of the several beams over the face of the mask.
- Another object is to provide a plural beam color cathode ray tube utilizing an inexpensive electron gun assembly and realizing a high resolution display.
- a compact multiple beam electron gun positioned within the neck portion of the tube, has a number of related electrodes effecting control, acceleration, and collimation of a plurality of closely spaced electron beams which provides a compact bundle or array of individually controlled beams emergent from the common final anode electrode of the gun.
- a conductive coating, disposed on the neck of the tube, is at screen potential, which, being greater than the final anode voltage of the gun effects a diverging electron lens that influences the trajectories of the individual beams emerging from the final anode.
- magnetic focusing means are externally oriented to provide an internal convergent magnetic focusing lens thereat which imparts a converging influence on the plural beams to effect convergence thereof at the apertures of the mask.
- the several converged beams tra erse the mask apertures and impinge the respective phosphor areas of the patterned screen therebeneath to excite a high resolution luminescent color display therein.
- FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a color cathode ray tube utilizing the invention
- FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view of the electron gun portion of the tube shown in FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 is a perspective illustrating the electron beam trajectories within the tube shown in FIG. 1.
- FIG. 1 a sectional view illustrating the improved color cathode ray tube 11 having a longitudinal axis 12 extending therethrough.
- An encompassing envelope structure 13 includes an integration of related parts, i.e., panel 15, funnel 17, neck 19, and neck closure 21 portions.
- the neck closure portion is usually in the form of a conventional stem wafer having a plurality of connective and support leads 23 sealed therein.
- a compact multiple beam electron gun 25 is positioned within the neck portion 19 by supporting and shielding means 27 which is supportively attached, as by welds 29, to the terminal portions 31 of at least three spaced-apart leads 23 of which two are shown.
- the supporting and shielding means 27 includes a skirted annular member 33 which has an over-all diametric dimension which closely approaches the internal diameter of the neck portion 19. This dimensioning relationship facilitates positioning and provides lateral support for the gun assembly 25 to prevent transverse shifting thereof.
- a plurality of extending means such as at least three spaced-apart dimples 35 are formed in the skirt of the annular portion 33 to protrude peripherally outward therefrom and more closely approach the internal diameter of the neck portion.
- a typical compact gun assembly emitting a plurality of closely spaced electron beams may be of the type basically disclosed in patent application Ser. No. 126,609 by A. D. Johnson et al. and assigned to the assignee of the present invention.
- a two beam electron gun structure 25 is shown to expedite clarification, but the principles involved are likewise applicable to a gun structure furnishing three or more beams.
- the two electron beams 41 and 42 are directed to selectively impinge a patterned cathodoluminescent screen 45 which is disposed on the inner surface of the viewing panel 15.
- the screen pattern for example, is comprised of a multitude of phosphor elements or dots 46 arranged in a repetitive array of a plurality of specific phosphor areas.
- a foraminous shadow mask 47 is positioned within the panel portion in spaced relationship d to the patterned screen 45 as by support means 48.
- Each of the apertures 49 in the mask is related to a particular array of pattern elements 46 of the screen.
- an internal conductive coating 51 Disposed on the interior surface of the funnel 17 and neck 19 portions is an internal conductive coating 51 which makes electrical connection, through mask connective means 52, with a thin metallic coating 53, such as aluminum, that is vaporized over the interior surface of the screen 45 and portions of the panel 15.
- a thin metallic coating 53 such as aluminum
- the aforementioned plural beam electron gun 25 includes, for example, a common cathode or electron source 57 which is suitably mounted in an insulative positioner 59.
- Heater means 61 is positioned to furnish heat to the cathode 57 to thereby promote emission of electrons from the emissive material 63.
- lnsulatively spaced from the cathode 57 is a first electrode plane 65 which has therein two separate control electrodes 67 and 69; each having one aperture to accommodate the controlled passage of one of the respective electron beams 41 or 42 therethrough. Individual control of the two control electrodes 67 and 69 is effected by separate connective leads 71 and 73.
- a second electrode plane 75 is spaced forward of the first electrode plane 65, and, in this instance, is a common accelerating electrode having two apertures therethrough to accommodate the beams 41 and 42, respectively.
- This second plane 75 has a separate electrical connection 77 which extends through an appropriate lead in the closure portion 21.
- the third and fourth common electrode planes 79 and 81 are spacedly positioned forward of the second electrode plane 75, respectively, each containing a pair of apertures for beams 41 and 42.
- the third and fourth electrode planes are spatially positioned relative to one another with a metallic ring-like spacer 83 sandwiched therebetween and bonded thereto. If additional control of the electron beams is desired, more electrode planes can be added, and such sequential planes may have insulative provisions therein to further effect individual beam control.
- the several planes i.e., one, two and three 65, 75, 79, are insulatively separated from one another by ring-like spacers 87, 89, and 91.
- These insulative spacers have a plurality of alignment bores therethrough to match with insulative larger dimensioned alignment holes formed in the respective first and second electrode planes 65 and 67.
- Plural alignment bolts 93 are inserted through the alignment bores and holes to provide an integrated electrode assembly.
- the fourth electrode plane 81 forms the final anode of the gun structure and is abutted against a ledge portion 85 formed at the terminal end of the closed-wall portion 39 to instand from the perimeter thereof to provide a stop.
- the integrated and spaced electrodes and the cathode form the compact gun structure 25 which is confined within the closed-wall portion by gun retaining means 95; such means being formed to fit within the closed-wall portion, and be affixed therein, at the end region related to the annular member 33.
- the encompassing gun supporting and shielding means 27 is at final anode potential which is of a value lower than the screen potential on the neck disposed coating 51.
- the constructional nature of the disclosed compact multiple beam electron gun 25, facilitates the generation, control, and acceleration of a plurality of closely spaced beams having individual narrow widths.
- each of the individual beams 41, 42 traverses an alignment of electrode apertures oriented along respective axes 97, 99.
- These aperture axes are substantially parallel with one another and with the tube axis 12 to provide a compact collimation of individually controlled beams 3 within the gun structure 25.
- the axis of the array of beams is substantially coincidental with the tube axis 12.
- the neck coating 51 extends into the neck portion 19 to a line substantially even with the electron gun final anode plane 81. Since the screen potential on the coating 51 is greater than the final anode voltage on plane 81 and the contiguous supporting and shielding means 27 a diverging electron lens 101 is effected in the region surrounding the forward portion of the electron gun 25. The amount of diverging influence on the trajectories of the collimated beams 41 and 42 emerging from the final anode 81, i.e., the angle of divergence a thereof, is related to the strength of the lens 101.
- the shielding means 27 and the neck portion 19 are of circular cross sections the annular spacing therebetween is substantially consistent, the field of the resultant diverging lens 101 is concentrically symmetrical about the axis 12.
- the strength of the lens is related to the spacing between the neck coating 51 and the electron gun shielding means 27 and to the operational voltage differential therebetween.
- the screen voltage on the neck coating 51 may be in the order of 20,000 volts and the final anode voltage in the order of 500 volts, being thus a ratio of 40:]. While it has been found that with the same coating-to-anode spacing that the coating-to-anode operational voltage differential may preferably range in the order of 30:1 to :l, satisfactory operation may be achieved within a broader range of 15:1 to 200:1.
- an internal convergent magnetic focusing lens 105 is established to influence the individual diverging beams 41, 42 and impart a converging deviation thereon.
- the location of the converging lens 105 is referenced by the dimension b between the final anode plane 81 and the center plane 107 of the convergent lens 105, and by the dimension c between the center plane 107 and the apertured shadow mask 47. The amount of divergence of the beams apertured shadow mask 47.
- the amount of divergence of the beams in the array is determined by the angle of divergence a and the distance b between the plane of the final anode 81 and the plane 107 of the formed magnetic focusing lens 105.
- the internal convergent focusing lens 105 is produced by externally positioned magnetic focusing means 109 in the form of coil dimensioned to telescope on the neck 19.
- the coil has a metallic outer sheathing 111 wherein a circumferential opening 113 is oriented toward the neck 19.
- the lines of force 115 emanating substantially from this opening form the substantially annular shaped convergent focusing lens 105.
- the strength of this lens 105 is determined with reference to each of the several individual beams 41, 42 by the angle of divergence a, the angle of convergence 3 and the velocity of the beam as regulated by the screen voltage.
- the appropriate focusing voltage is applied to the coil [09 from a focusing voltage source 117 which is part of the operational circuitry of the color tube 11.
- the focusing coil 109 also has an auxiliary dynamic winding therein to which is applied a dynamic focusing voltage from a source 119 which is also included in the operational circuitry.
- the strength of the convergent magnetic focusing lens 105 is variable in accordance with the dynamic focusing waveform applied to the focusing coil 109 to effect both focusing and convergence of the plural beams 41 and 42 as they are scanned across the face of the shadow mask 47.
- a yoke or deflection coil 121 Positioned ahead of the focusing coil 109 and adjacent thereto is a yoke or deflection coil 121 which is employed to deflect the electron beams 41, 42 over the raster area of the screen.
- the deflection of the beams is related to the plane of deflection 123 of the yoke 121.
- the convergent focusing lens 105 imparts a common rotational influence on the trajectories of all of the plural beams 41, 42 of the array; an effect which takes place in the lens region associated with both sides of the lens plane 107. Whether the beam rotation be clockwise or counter-clockwise relative to the axis 12 is dependent upon the direction of current flow in the coil 109.
- the different phosphor dots A and B of the screen 46 are oriented in rows in a manner that the linear alignment or diametrical axes of the dots ZZ and the alignment axes of the mask apertures X-X are substantially coincidental. Since the line of scan of the electron beams 41, 42 should follow the axes XX and ZZ of the mask and screen respectively, it is necessary to adjust the compact gun 25 position within the tube. This is accomplished by partially rotating the whole electron gun 25 about the axis of the tube 12 so that the aperture array in the final anode 81 is shifted by the angle 0 to compensate for the rotational influence imparted to the trajectories of the beam array by the focusing lens 105.
- alignment axes XX and ZZ are parallel with the axis of scan WW. Since the converging focusing lens 105 imparts rotation to the beams 41, 42 as evidenced by beam alignment YY and angle 0, correction is made by rotating the aperture alignment 0 degrees from axis V-V to alignment axis R-R.
- an improved color cathode ray tube that advantageously utilizes a compact electron gun to furnish a compact array of multiple beams. While a two-color tube has been described, the disclosure applies equally to a tri-color tube.
- the divergent lens 101 the magnetic convergent focusing lens 105, positioned at a distance b beyond the gun 25, sees" the compact array of beams arriving from a substantially common point of origin and therefore expeditiously focuses and converges the beams at the shadow mask aperture 49.
- This system of electron optics with its long object distance from gun to lens results in unusually small spot sizes at the screen.
- Another advantage is that the dynamic focus waveform applied to maintain focus over the screen also achieves dynamic convergence over the face of the mask.
- a multiple beam color cathode ray tube having a longitudinal axis therethrough and utilizing magnetic focusing means in the form of a discrete coil arrangement encircling a portion of the tube to produce a high resolution color display, said tube comprising:
- an encompassing envelope structure including an integration of panel, funnel, and neck portions
- a foraminous shadow mask positioned within said panel portion in spaced relationship to said pat terned screen, the apertures therein being related to the pattern of said screen;
- a compact multiple beam electron gun axially positioned within said neck portion, said gun having a number of related electrodes effecting control, acceleration and substantial collimation of a plurality of closely spaced electron beams to provide a compact substantially collimated array of individually controlled beams emergent from the final anode electrode of said gun;
- said magnetic focusing means is externally oriented to provide an internal convergent magnetic focusing lens for influencing said individual diverging beams and impart a converging deviation thereon to effect convergence of said plural beams at said apertures in said shadow mask, said beams traversing said apertures and impinging respective areas of the patterned screen therebeneath to excite a high resolution luminescent display therein.
- each of the individual beams comprising the array of beams in said compact multiple beam electron gun traverses an alignment of electrode apertures oriented along a respective axis, the individual axes of said aligned electrode apertures comprising said array are substantially parallel with one another and with the axis of said tube to provide a compact collimation of individually controlled beams within the gun structure.
- a multiple beam color cathode ray tube according to claim 1 wherein said funnel and neck portions have an electrically conductive coating disposed on the intev rior surface thereof, said coating extending into said neck portion to a line substantially even with the final anode plane of said compact multiple beam electron gun, said electron gun being electrically isolated andspaced from said neck-disposed coating, said anode-tocoating spacing and the operational voltage differential therebetween determining the divergence strength of the formed electron lens influencing the array of beams, the angle of divergence of the several individual beams being determined by the strength of said divergent lens and the amount of divergence by the distance between the plane of said final anode and the plane of said formed magnetic focusing lens.
- a multiple beam color cathode ray tube according to claim 3 wherein said coating-to-anode spacing is such that coating-to-anode operational voltage differential is of a range in the order of :1 to 200:1.
- a multiple beam color cathode ray tube according to claim 1 wherein the strength of said convergent magnetic focusing lens is determined with reference to each of the several individual beams by the angle of divergence, the angle of convergence and the velocity of the beam.
- a multiple beam color cathode ray tube according to claim 1 wherein the strength of said convergent magnetic focusing lens is variable in accordance with a dynamic focusing waveform applied to said magnetic focusing means to effect both focusing and convergence of the several beams as they are scanned across the face of the mask.
- a multiple beam color cathode ray tube according to claim 1 wherein said magnetic focusing lens imparts a common rotational influence on the trajectories of said plural beams substantially in the region of said focusing lens, and wherein said compact multiple beam electron gun has its array of apertures partially rotated about the axis of said tube in a manner to compensate for the rotational influence imparted to the trajectories of the beam array to achieve the desired line of scan across the surface of said mask.
Landscapes
- Video Image Reproduction Devices For Color Tv Systems (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US17650271A | 1971-08-31 | 1971-08-31 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3735190A true US3735190A (en) | 1973-05-22 |
Family
ID=22644604
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US00176502A Expired - Lifetime US3735190A (en) | 1971-08-31 | 1971-08-31 | Color cathode ray tube |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3735190A (fr) |
| BE (1) | BE788144A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA955640A (fr) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0205218A1 (fr) * | 1985-06-10 | 1986-12-17 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Tube à rayons cathodiques à faisceau multiple et système comprenant un tel tube |
| US5204585A (en) * | 1992-04-27 | 1993-04-20 | Chen Hsing Yao | Electron beam deflection lens for color CRT |
| FR2693029A1 (fr) * | 1992-06-29 | 1993-12-31 | Sony Corp | Canon à électrons pour tube cathodique couleur. |
| US5327044A (en) * | 1992-04-27 | 1994-07-05 | Chunghwa Picture Tubes, Ltd. | Electron beam deflection lens for CRT |
| WO1996006449A1 (fr) * | 1994-08-23 | 1996-02-29 | David Sarnoff Research Center, Inc. | Dispositif de focalisation dynamique electrostatique et magnetique pour tube a rayons cathodiques |
| US5990607A (en) * | 1998-07-14 | 1999-11-23 | Chunghwa Picture Tubes, Ltd. | Shadow mask for color CRT and method for forming same |
| US6072270A (en) * | 1998-06-22 | 2000-06-06 | Chunghwa Picture Tubes, Inc. | Shadow mask for color CRT |
| US6130501A (en) * | 1998-06-22 | 2000-10-10 | Chunghwa Picture Tubes, Ltd. | Shadow mask mounting arrangement for color CRT |
| US6144148A (en) * | 1998-08-10 | 2000-11-07 | Chunghwa Picture Tubes, Ltd. | Thermal expansion for color CRT |
| US6157120A (en) * | 1998-09-25 | 2000-12-05 | Sanchong Picture Tubes, Ltd. | Shadow mask for color CRT having different vertical pitch for outer periphery of the display than inner portion of the display |
| US6157119A (en) * | 1998-09-18 | 2000-12-05 | Chunghwa Picture Tubes, Ltd. | Shadow mask with improved color purity adjustment margin |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3013178A (en) * | 1953-03-23 | 1961-12-12 | Fairchild Camera Instr Co | Focussing mask for cathode ray tube |
| US3016474A (en) * | 1954-05-11 | 1962-01-09 | Raytheon Co | Cathode ray tubes |
| US3028521A (en) * | 1956-12-21 | 1962-04-03 | Zenith Radio Corp | Image-reproducting device |
| US3575625A (en) * | 1968-04-13 | 1971-04-20 | Sony Corp | Color tube with convergence electrode mounting and connecting structure |
-
0
- BE BE788144D patent/BE788144A/fr unknown
-
1971
- 1971-08-31 US US00176502A patent/US3735190A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-08-29 CA CA150,448A patent/CA955640A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3013178A (en) * | 1953-03-23 | 1961-12-12 | Fairchild Camera Instr Co | Focussing mask for cathode ray tube |
| US3016474A (en) * | 1954-05-11 | 1962-01-09 | Raytheon Co | Cathode ray tubes |
| US3028521A (en) * | 1956-12-21 | 1962-04-03 | Zenith Radio Corp | Image-reproducting device |
| US3575625A (en) * | 1968-04-13 | 1971-04-20 | Sony Corp | Color tube with convergence electrode mounting and connecting structure |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| Darr, Radio Electronics, January 1966, pp. 46 to 49 TK6540.R24 * |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0205218A1 (fr) * | 1985-06-10 | 1986-12-17 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Tube à rayons cathodiques à faisceau multiple et système comprenant un tel tube |
| US5204585A (en) * | 1992-04-27 | 1993-04-20 | Chen Hsing Yao | Electron beam deflection lens for color CRT |
| US5327044A (en) * | 1992-04-27 | 1994-07-05 | Chunghwa Picture Tubes, Ltd. | Electron beam deflection lens for CRT |
| EP0591516A4 (en) * | 1992-04-27 | 1994-10-05 | Chen Hsing Yao | Electron beam deflection lens for color crt |
| FR2693029A1 (fr) * | 1992-06-29 | 1993-12-31 | Sony Corp | Canon à électrons pour tube cathodique couleur. |
| WO1996006449A1 (fr) * | 1994-08-23 | 1996-02-29 | David Sarnoff Research Center, Inc. | Dispositif de focalisation dynamique electrostatique et magnetique pour tube a rayons cathodiques |
| US6072270A (en) * | 1998-06-22 | 2000-06-06 | Chunghwa Picture Tubes, Inc. | Shadow mask for color CRT |
| US6130501A (en) * | 1998-06-22 | 2000-10-10 | Chunghwa Picture Tubes, Ltd. | Shadow mask mounting arrangement for color CRT |
| US5990607A (en) * | 1998-07-14 | 1999-11-23 | Chunghwa Picture Tubes, Ltd. | Shadow mask for color CRT and method for forming same |
| US6144148A (en) * | 1998-08-10 | 2000-11-07 | Chunghwa Picture Tubes, Ltd. | Thermal expansion for color CRT |
| US6157119A (en) * | 1998-09-18 | 2000-12-05 | Chunghwa Picture Tubes, Ltd. | Shadow mask with improved color purity adjustment margin |
| US6157120A (en) * | 1998-09-25 | 2000-12-05 | Sanchong Picture Tubes, Ltd. | Shadow mask for color CRT having different vertical pitch for outer periphery of the display than inner portion of the display |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA955640A (en) | 1974-10-01 |
| BE788144A (fr) | 1973-02-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: NORTH AMERICAN PHILIPS CONSUMER ELECTRONICS CORP., Free format text: ASSIGNS ITS ENTIRE RIGHT TITLE AND INTEREST, UNDER SAID PATENTS AND APPLICATIONS, SUBJECT TO CONDITIONS AND LICENSES EXISTING AS OF JANUARY 21, 1981.;ASSIGNOR:GTE PRODUCTS CORPORATION A DE CORP.;REEL/FRAME:003992/0284 Effective date: 19810708 Owner name: NORTH AMERICAN PHILIPS CONSUMER ELECTRONICS CORP. Free format text: ASSIGNS ITS ENTIRE RIGHT TITLE AND INTEREST, UNDER SAID PATENTS AND APPLICATIONS, SUBJECT TO CONDITIONS AND LICENSES EXISTING AS OF JANUARY 21, 1981.;ASSIGNOR:GTE PRODUCTS CORPORATION A DE CORP.;REEL/FRAME:003992/0284 Effective date: 19810708 |
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| STCF | Information on status: patent grant |
Free format text: PATENTED FILE - (OLD CASE ADDED FOR FILE TRACKING PURPOSES) |