US3743189A - Nozzles - Google Patents
Nozzles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3743189A US3743189A US00171966A US3743189DA US3743189A US 3743189 A US3743189 A US 3743189A US 00171966 A US00171966 A US 00171966A US 3743189D A US3743189D A US 3743189DA US 3743189 A US3743189 A US 3743189A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- nozzle
- passage
- orifice
- groove
- opening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/02—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape
- B05B1/04—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape in flat form, e.g. fan-like, sheet-like
Definitions
- ABSTRACT A mechanical break-up spray nozzle comprises two members which define between them, by means of a channel in at least one of the members, a passage having one end closed and its opposite end communicating with an inlet cavity, an outlet orifice of the nozzle opening into the passage intermediate its ends and the crosssectional dimensions of the passage being small in relation to those of the inlet cavity.
- a nozzle member is also provided which incorporates the inlet cavity, the groove and also the outlet orifice.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a nozzle which can be moulded more easily and economically in large numbers, e.g., by injection moulding, and having predictable spray characteristics.
- FIG. 1 is a front view of a first embodiment of nozzle
- FIG. 5 shows a third embodiment similar to the preceding embodiments except that the groove 5 is in this case formed in the moulded valve stem 2, whilst there is no groove in the circularly cylindrical wall of the inlet cavity 4.
- a nozzle as claimed in claim 8 wherein a projecting, curved, wall portion of said first member defines said groove.
Landscapes
- Nozzles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3960170 | 1970-08-17 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3743189A true US3743189A (en) | 1973-07-03 |
Family
ID=10410448
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US00171966A Expired - Lifetime US3743189A (en) | 1970-08-17 | 1971-08-16 | Nozzles |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3743189A (it) |
| DE (1) | DE2140823A1 (it) |
| IT (1) | IT940991B (it) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6027042A (en) * | 1998-10-13 | 2000-02-22 | Summit Packaging Systems, Inc. | Actuator assembly with variable spray pattern |
| US6050505A (en) * | 1998-12-24 | 2000-04-18 | Ou; Ren-Sheng | Spray cover for a spray can |
| US6830164B2 (en) * | 2000-11-27 | 2004-12-14 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Post-foaming gel, container therefor and apparatus and method for heating and dispensing |
| US20110309110A1 (en) * | 2010-06-16 | 2011-12-22 | Pierre Dumont | System for dispensing a fluid product |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2789012A (en) * | 1955-04-07 | 1957-04-16 | Delta Dynamics Inc | Valve mechanism for dispensing apparatus |
| GB848998A (en) * | 1955-11-21 | 1960-09-21 | Wilhelm Waldherr | Improvements in or relating to dispensing devices |
| US2989251A (en) * | 1957-07-05 | 1961-06-20 | Precision Valve Corp | Combined valve stem and operating button for pressure packed materials |
| US3083917A (en) * | 1956-10-10 | 1963-04-02 | Precision Valve Corp | Valve buttons for pressurized dispensers and dies for making the same |
| US3158326A (en) * | 1960-07-29 | 1964-11-24 | Airkem Inc | Aerosol valve device |
| US3319894A (en) * | 1965-08-10 | 1967-05-16 | Diamond Int Corp | Liquid dispenser |
| FR1507805A (fr) * | 1966-01-14 | 1967-12-29 | Coster Tecnologie Speciali Spa | Dispositif débiteur pour bouteilles aérosol donnant la possibilité d'effectuer ledébit de quantités différentes |
-
1971
- 1971-08-14 DE DE19712140823 patent/DE2140823A1/de active Pending
- 1971-08-16 IT IT69744/71A patent/IT940991B/it active
- 1971-08-16 US US00171966A patent/US3743189A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2789012A (en) * | 1955-04-07 | 1957-04-16 | Delta Dynamics Inc | Valve mechanism for dispensing apparatus |
| GB848998A (en) * | 1955-11-21 | 1960-09-21 | Wilhelm Waldherr | Improvements in or relating to dispensing devices |
| US3083917A (en) * | 1956-10-10 | 1963-04-02 | Precision Valve Corp | Valve buttons for pressurized dispensers and dies for making the same |
| US2989251A (en) * | 1957-07-05 | 1961-06-20 | Precision Valve Corp | Combined valve stem and operating button for pressure packed materials |
| US3158326A (en) * | 1960-07-29 | 1964-11-24 | Airkem Inc | Aerosol valve device |
| US3319894A (en) * | 1965-08-10 | 1967-05-16 | Diamond Int Corp | Liquid dispenser |
| FR1507805A (fr) * | 1966-01-14 | 1967-12-29 | Coster Tecnologie Speciali Spa | Dispositif débiteur pour bouteilles aérosol donnant la possibilité d'effectuer ledébit de quantités différentes |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6027042A (en) * | 1998-10-13 | 2000-02-22 | Summit Packaging Systems, Inc. | Actuator assembly with variable spray pattern |
| US6050505A (en) * | 1998-12-24 | 2000-04-18 | Ou; Ren-Sheng | Spray cover for a spray can |
| US6830164B2 (en) * | 2000-11-27 | 2004-12-14 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Post-foaming gel, container therefor and apparatus and method for heating and dispensing |
| US20050067439A1 (en) * | 2001-11-27 | 2005-03-31 | Furner Paul E. | Valve elements for pressurized containers and actuating elements therefor |
| US6978914B2 (en) | 2001-11-27 | 2005-12-27 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Valve elements for pressurized containers and actuating elements therefor |
| US20110309110A1 (en) * | 2010-06-16 | 2011-12-22 | Pierre Dumont | System for dispensing a fluid product |
| US8430277B2 (en) * | 2010-06-16 | 2013-04-30 | Rexam Dispensing Systems S.A.S. | System for dispensing a fluid product |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2140823A1 (de) | 1972-02-24 |
| IT940991B (it) | 1973-02-20 |
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