US3747610A - Device for the helicoidal moulding and unmoulding of natural and artificial fibres, especially hair - Google Patents
Device for the helicoidal moulding and unmoulding of natural and artificial fibres, especially hair Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3747610A US3747610A US00134193A US3747610DA US3747610A US 3747610 A US3747610 A US 3747610A US 00134193 A US00134193 A US 00134193A US 3747610D A US3747610D A US 3747610DA US 3747610 A US3747610 A US 3747610A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- hair
- tubular body
- helicoidal
- unmoulding
- moulding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002925 chemical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003100 immobilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007425 progressive decline Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004761 scalp Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D2/00—Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
- A45D2/02—Hair winders or hair curlers for use substantially perpendicular to the scalp, i.e. steep-curlers
- A45D2/10—Hair winders or hair curlers for use substantially perpendicular to the scalp, i.e. steep-curlers in the form of spools or bobbins
Definitions
- the new device in this application is essentially char acterized by the fact that his made up of a tubular body, or suitable material, shape and size, appearing in the periphery of the said body, at least one helicoidal rib, which runs from one base to the other of the said body, and whose purpose is to channel or direct the fibres or hair so that they acquire a helicoidal rolled position which, in the case of moulding, will produce in such fibres or hair, permanent coils thanks to joint thermal or chemical action any in any direction, while the unmoulding operation, these fibres or hair will lose theirinitial twist and will become straight or acquire another form as required, at the same time, there being, in all cases, to hold the saidfibres or hair during the treatment, some end projection components, situated at the base of the tubular body itself and designed to contain the material to be moulded or unmoulded, whose peripheric immobilization is ensured by some curved and suitably placed pins to ensure the correct pressure on the coils thus
- Rib or ribs (2) a single rib or several can be provided, provided they have the alluded helicoidal shape to transfer it to the fibres or hair and to undo same when required.
- These ribs (2) can be continuous, and when they are interrupted, the steps or spaces (3) always determine other means of airing or heat circulation or of the chemical agent used.
- Heat or chemical means Either can be used for the purpose indicated, for moulding and unmoulding.
- the thermal action, carried out with the aid of the bar (12), has proved extremely effective, as the fibres or hair are affected by the heat from the inside outwards, which is the opposite of what usually occurs. This heat can also be used from the outside inwards.
- a chemical agent the same functional principle is maintained of the device in as far as its helicoidal outside is concerned, and action can also be inwards or outwards.
- this device can be used for treating (moulding and unmoulding) artificial and natural fibres (for example for obtaining curls or for straightening dolls hair) and for ladies natural hair.
- a semi-hard material for the tubular body (1) so as not to harm the scalp and to give a spring effect to the strands of hair which are placed helicoidally on the device, both to shape it and to straighten it.
- a device for the helicoidalmoulding or unmoulding of natural and artificial fibres, especially hair comprising a tubular body of heat conducting material, the periphery of said body having at least one heloicoidal rib being integral with said body and which runs from one end of said body to the other, end retainer elements secured at the ends of said tubular body and capable of fixing the material to be moulded or unmoulded and pins with curved arms adapted to be positioned around said tubular body to ensure the correct pressure on the coils thereby formed.
- a device for the helicoidal moulding or unmoulding of natural and artificial fibres, especially hair comprising a tubular body of heat conducting material, the
- said body having at least one heloicoidal rib which runs from one end of said body to the other and whose function is to direct the hair therearound so that the hair acquires a helicoidally wound position whereby in the case of moulding, will produce in such hair permanent coils when said body is heated, whereas in the unmoulding operation, this hair will lose their initial curl and will acquire another form, as required, end retainer elements adapted to be secured at the ends of said tubular body and capable of containing the material to be moulded or unmoulded and pins with curved sides adapted to be POSITIONED AROUND SAID TUBULAR body to ensure the correct pressure on the coils thereby formed, said tubular body has at least one of its ends open and the other end closed, a lid closing said open end, retainer elements for the hair detachably connected to said lid and said body closed end.
- said retainer elements comprise flanges which protrude from the two ends of said body and which have radial prongs suitable for limiting the winding of the hair.
Landscapes
- Hair Curling (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES1971166701U ES166701Y (es) | 1971-03-06 | 1971-03-06 | Dispositivo para el moldeo y desmoldeo helicoidales de fi- bras naturales y artificiales, especialmente cabello. |
| BE764328A BE764328A (fr) | 1971-03-06 | 1971-03-16 | Dispositif pour le moulage et le demoulage helicoidal des fibres naturelles et artificielles, specialement des cheveux. |
| GB752871 | 1971-03-20 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3747610A true US3747610A (en) | 1973-07-24 |
Family
ID=27159366
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US00134193A Expired - Lifetime US3747610A (en) | 1971-03-06 | 1971-04-15 | Device for the helicoidal moulding and unmoulding of natural and artificial fibres, especially hair |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3747610A (fr) |
| BE (1) | BE764328A (fr) |
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4259972A (en) * | 1978-04-11 | 1981-04-07 | Domenico Spaccapaniccia | Support for drying hair |
| EP0806159A1 (fr) * | 1996-05-07 | 1997-11-12 | Folletti Rossi di Bugane' Primo | Bigoudi chauffé liberant doucement la chaleur |
| US20050172980A1 (en) * | 2003-06-23 | 2005-08-11 | Julemont Pierre L. | Heating hair curler |
| GB2414932A (en) * | 2004-11-16 | 2005-12-14 | Rita Rusk Innovations | Hair styling tool with helical prongs |
| USD533355S1 (en) | 2005-04-28 | 2006-12-12 | Rita Rusk Innovations | Hairstyling tool |
| WO2006134478A3 (fr) * | 2005-06-15 | 2007-03-22 | Dickson Industrial Co Ltd | Dispositif a friser les cheveux |
| US20120138077A1 (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2012-06-07 | Paula Stuhler | Ponytail enhancer |
| US9226560B1 (en) | 2011-08-05 | 2016-01-05 | Janel Birk | Hair styling device |
| USD762920S1 (en) | 2015-02-20 | 2016-08-02 | Phyllis A. Reile | Hair accessory |
| US20160242522A1 (en) * | 2015-02-20 | 2016-08-25 | Phyllis A. Reile | Hairstyle Enhancing Accessory |
| USD779729S1 (en) | 2015-02-20 | 2017-02-21 | Phyllis A. Reile | Hair accessory |
| CN107259754A (zh) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-10-20 | 游锦椿 | 烫发用卷心棒及其使用方式 |
| USD893100S1 (en) | 2020-02-25 | 2020-08-11 | Wouldn't It Be Nice LLC | Ponytail volumizer |
| US20230080449A1 (en) * | 2021-09-13 | 2023-03-16 | Hayart Sullaiman ABUBAKAR | Hair accessory |
| FR3132196A1 (fr) * | 2022-02-02 | 2023-08-04 | Mathilde QUILLEVERE | Bigoudi conique ou tronconique avec base de contact |
| US20250134228A1 (en) * | 2023-10-27 | 2025-05-01 | Jeanne C James | Hair Curling Device |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2482052A (en) * | 1946-02-11 | 1949-09-13 | Zachary Alexis | Hair curler |
| US2767719A (en) * | 1953-07-27 | 1956-10-23 | Warholak Michael | Hair curler |
| US3073318A (en) * | 1960-05-27 | 1963-01-15 | Salvatore J Catania | Hair clip |
| US3126020A (en) * | 1964-03-24 | Hair foundation including brush means | ||
| US3144027A (en) * | 1961-04-26 | 1964-08-11 | Chalsea Products Co Inc | Hair curler |
| US3204645A (en) * | 1962-08-20 | 1965-09-07 | Sidelman Abraham | Hair curler |
-
1971
- 1971-03-16 BE BE764328A patent/BE764328A/fr unknown
- 1971-04-15 US US00134193A patent/US3747610A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3126020A (en) * | 1964-03-24 | Hair foundation including brush means | ||
| US2482052A (en) * | 1946-02-11 | 1949-09-13 | Zachary Alexis | Hair curler |
| US2767719A (en) * | 1953-07-27 | 1956-10-23 | Warholak Michael | Hair curler |
| US3073318A (en) * | 1960-05-27 | 1963-01-15 | Salvatore J Catania | Hair clip |
| US3144027A (en) * | 1961-04-26 | 1964-08-11 | Chalsea Products Co Inc | Hair curler |
| US3204645A (en) * | 1962-08-20 | 1965-09-07 | Sidelman Abraham | Hair curler |
Cited By (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4259972A (en) * | 1978-04-11 | 1981-04-07 | Domenico Spaccapaniccia | Support for drying hair |
| EP0806159A1 (fr) * | 1996-05-07 | 1997-11-12 | Folletti Rossi di Bugane' Primo | Bigoudi chauffé liberant doucement la chaleur |
| US20050172980A1 (en) * | 2003-06-23 | 2005-08-11 | Julemont Pierre L. | Heating hair curler |
| US7082949B2 (en) | 2003-06-23 | 2006-08-01 | Conair Corporation | Heating hair curler |
| GB2414932A (en) * | 2004-11-16 | 2005-12-14 | Rita Rusk Innovations | Hair styling tool with helical prongs |
| US20060102190A1 (en) * | 2004-11-16 | 2006-05-18 | Rita Rusk | Hair styling tool |
| GB2414932B (en) * | 2004-11-16 | 2006-06-21 | Rita Rusk Innovations | Hair styling tool |
| USD533355S1 (en) | 2005-04-28 | 2006-12-12 | Rita Rusk Innovations | Hairstyling tool |
| WO2006134478A3 (fr) * | 2005-06-15 | 2007-03-22 | Dickson Industrial Co Ltd | Dispositif a friser les cheveux |
| US20120138077A1 (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2012-06-07 | Paula Stuhler | Ponytail enhancer |
| US9226560B1 (en) | 2011-08-05 | 2016-01-05 | Janel Birk | Hair styling device |
| USD762920S1 (en) | 2015-02-20 | 2016-08-02 | Phyllis A. Reile | Hair accessory |
| US20160242522A1 (en) * | 2015-02-20 | 2016-08-25 | Phyllis A. Reile | Hairstyle Enhancing Accessory |
| USD779729S1 (en) | 2015-02-20 | 2017-02-21 | Phyllis A. Reile | Hair accessory |
| US10786060B2 (en) * | 2015-02-20 | 2020-09-29 | Phyllis A. Reile | Hairstyle enhancing accessory |
| US20200383451A1 (en) * | 2015-02-20 | 2020-12-10 | Phyllis A. Reile | Hairstyle Enhancing Accessory |
| CN107259754A (zh) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-10-20 | 游锦椿 | 烫发用卷心棒及其使用方式 |
| USD893100S1 (en) | 2020-02-25 | 2020-08-11 | Wouldn't It Be Nice LLC | Ponytail volumizer |
| US20230080449A1 (en) * | 2021-09-13 | 2023-03-16 | Hayart Sullaiman ABUBAKAR | Hair accessory |
| FR3132196A1 (fr) * | 2022-02-02 | 2023-08-04 | Mathilde QUILLEVERE | Bigoudi conique ou tronconique avec base de contact |
| US20250134228A1 (en) * | 2023-10-27 | 2025-05-01 | Jeanne C James | Hair Curling Device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE764328A (fr) | 1971-08-16 |
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