US3793758A - Display book - Google Patents

Display book Download PDF

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Publication number
US3793758A
US3793758A US00228002A US3793758DA US3793758A US 3793758 A US3793758 A US 3793758A US 00228002 A US00228002 A US 00228002A US 3793758D A US3793758D A US 3793758DA US 3793758 A US3793758 A US 3793758A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
holding units
book
display book
page
members
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US00228002A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
J Feldhusen
C Langhorst
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19712129317 external-priority patent/DE2129317C3/de
Priority claimed from DE19712133670 external-priority patent/DE2133670B2/de
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3793758A publication Critical patent/US3793758A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F7/00—Show stands, hangers, or shelves, adapted for particular articles or materials
    • A47F7/16—Show stands, hangers, or shelves, adapted for particular articles or materials for carpets; for wallpaper; for textile materials
    • A47F7/163—Show stands, hangers, or shelves, adapted for particular articles or materials for carpets; for wallpaper; for textile materials in the form of flat shaped samples
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D1/00—Books or other bound products
    • B42D1/003—Books or other bound products characterised by shape or material of the sheets
    • B42D1/007—Sheets or sheet blocks combined with other articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D1/00—Books or other bound products
    • B42D1/003—Books or other bound products characterised by shape or material of the sheets
    • B42D1/008—Sheet materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D1/00—Books or other bound products
    • B42D1/06—Books or other bound products in which the fillings and covers are united by other means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D1/00—Books or other bound products
    • B42D1/08—Albums
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D3/00—Book covers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F5/00—Means for displaying samples
    • G09F5/04—Cards of samples; Books of samples
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F5/00—Means for displaying samples
    • G09F5/04—Cards of samples; Books of samples
    • G09F2005/041—Back covers for books of samples
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F5/00—Means for displaying samples
    • G09F5/04—Cards of samples; Books of samples
    • G09F2005/045—Cards of samples; Books of samples for carpets

Definitions

  • sample books areused predominantly for the presentation of textile samples, especially floor coverings. It is customary to attach several smaller or larger samples on one sample card, respectively, and to attach the latter in holding devices or retaining rails. Several such retaining rails are usually connected with each other swingably to form a sample book.
  • hinge connection consists in the fact that the production and assembly of the units are comparatively expensive.
  • the hinge segments must be worked in a very neat manner and must be fashioned so that they will exactly fit together in order that the hinge pins may be introduced.
  • the invention is based on the task of providing a sample book consisting of individual, swingably interconnected holding units, a book which will have the simplest possible structure and handling, and in which the individual parts can be easily exchanged and where additional parts can be easily added inorder to enlarge the existing sample book. Likewise the production costs are reduced, in comparison to known sample books.
  • a sample book according to the present invention is characterized by the fact that the holding units are assembled into a block, at the back walls facing away from the samples or sample cards, by means of individual, elastically deformable joint strips which can connect two, neighboring holding units with each other.
  • the joint strip can be connected with each of these neighboring holding units in various ways. According to one preferred feature of the invention, however, this is done in a form-locking manner.
  • the joint strips which along their edges are provided with bulge-like thickenings, are received in a formlocking manner, in grooves positioned at the corners of the holding units, with the inside cross-section of these grooves having a bulge-like widening.
  • the joint strips are positioned into the grooves in the longitudinal direction of the holding units.
  • a sample book designed in this fashion has an extremely simple structure and is simple to produce because it consists exclusively of extruded parts.
  • the assembly is likewise very simple because there is no difficulty in drawing the joint strips into the grooves of the neighboring retaining rails.
  • the sample book can be handled in such a way that every individual sheet can be swung by about with respect to the neighboring one.
  • the invention is intended to connect the lid parts flexibly with each other in a particularly advantageous manner, more specifically, in such a fashion that individual lid parts, such as, for example, the grasping flap and/or the folding flap are arranged flexibly and in an easily exchangeable fashion, so that they can be adapted to the particular thickness of the sample book without difiiculties.
  • a cover portion is characterized by lid parts which are flexibly arranged by means of elastically deformable joint strips, which are known in themselves, and which serve to cover the sample cards with the samples as well as the holding units, whereby the joint strips are anchored with thickenings provided at their edges in a form-locking manner and are anchored movably in the grooves of the parts which are to be connected.
  • lid parts can be connected reliably and durably with each other in a particularly simple, inexpensive manner, but that the connection nevertheless can be easily separated and that there is therefore a possiblity of adapting the lid parts, in accordance with the particular variable dimensions of the sample book, especially in keeping with its particular thickness.
  • the present invention provides a special way of connecting the individual lid parts among each other and with the holding unitsfor the sample card with the samples, the retaining rails being provided at the back edge of the book.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-section of a part of a sample book according to the invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a sample book according'to FIG. 1, in the opened state
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-section of an individual holding unit according to the invention.
  • FIG. 4 is another holding unit, likewise in cross-- to. FIG. 8;
  • FIG. 10 is a cross-section of a closed sample book
  • the book of the present invention consists of a plurality of sample cards made of stiff cards or the like, which are provided, each with one or more textile samples 11, for example floor coverings or flooring tiles.
  • the sample cards are anchored with one edge, in each case, in a holding unit 12a through 12f.
  • the holding units 12a, 12b, etc. are generally in the shape of elongated rectangular parallelepiped and are swingably connected with each other in such a manner that the group of swingable holding units, connected next to each other, will be combined into a block-like structure.
  • each holding unit 12a, 12b, etc. serves for the reception of one sample card 10.
  • the holding units 12a, 12b, etc. are so connected with the particular neighboring retaining rails that they can be swung toward each other by about 180.
  • the retaining rails are made with grooves 14 and 15 which preferably run over the entire length of these rails (see especially FIGS.
  • the grooves 14 and 15 are in each case arranged at thecorners of the back walls 16 of the holding units 12a, 12b, etc., or, in other words, at the interface of the back walls 16, with the walls 24 and 25. Looking at it in a cross-section, grooves 14 and 15 are directed in .one direction at an angle of 45 with respect to the adjoining surfaces of the holding units 12a, 12b, etc. The grooves 14 and 15 are so designed that there will develop undercuttings for the form-locking reception of the joint strips 13a, 13b, etc., which are provided with corresponding protrusions.
  • the specially illustrated example can be seen from a joint strip 13a, 13b, etc., according to FIG. 6, in which two lateral heads 17 and 18 having circular crosssection are connected with each other by means of an elastic bar 19. In its middle, the bar has a cross-section reduction 20, in order to facilitate the bending or folding in this area.
  • the joint strip 13a, 13b, etc. is preferably made by extrusion from polypropylene.
  • the crosssection reduction 20 is produced by, for example, stretching in the lateral direction of the joint strip.
  • the cross-section of the slitlike passage 21 of grooves 14 and 15 corresponds, each, to roughly half the cross-section of the heads '17, 18 of the joint strip 13a, 13b, etc.
  • the mounted position of the joint strips 13a, 13b, etc., can be seen particularly from FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • the holding unit 12a, 12b, etc. are preferably made as clamp rails.
  • a front wall 23 which is 'opposite the back wall 16, aswell as the bottom wall 24 and a cover wall 25, a through-going hollow space 26 is enclosed, in which the sample card 10 is anchored, preferably in a form-locking and force-locking manner.
  • the sample card 10 enters the hollow space 26 via a slit 27 and it is there fixed by means of a folded-over edge strip 28 which is pointed at an acute angle toward the sample card 10.
  • the double edge 29, which is formed by the edge strip 28 with the sample card 10 and which faces toward the back wall 16, seats against the back wall 16 and is secured by a short catch or stud 30 which protrudes away from the back wall 16.
  • the free edge 31 of the edge strip 28 rests against the front wall 23 as well as the cover wall 25.
  • a special catch 32 for the placement of the free edge 31 of the edge strip 28 (FIG. 4).
  • the front wall 23 presses against the topside of the sample card 10 and thus constitutes an additional, force-locking retention.
  • the latter can be made by an extrusion pressing from a continually extruded strand.
  • book covers 33 and 34 are in each case attached to the cover rails 35 and 36 which are connected, in the previously described manner, by joint strips 13x and 13y with the neighboring holding units 12a and 12f.
  • FIG. 7 illustrates one version of an additional securing device. Accordingly, there is provided, in the bottom wall 24 of retaining rail 12, at least'one knublike rise 40, which for example, can be molded. In the area of this knub-like rise 40, the sample card 10 is provided with a fitting borehole 41 so that the sample card 10 will be fixed in position, in a form-locking manner, by rise 40.
  • FIGS. 8 and 9 show one version of a device for securing the sample card 10 against shifting; here the sample card 10 remains unchanged.
  • projections 42 which are arranged on the ends of the retaining rail 12 and on which the end edges of the sample card 10 are positioned. It is practical to arrange, on both ends of the retaining rails 12, such projections 42 which can be made by a simple working of the plastic,
  • thermoplastic synthetic materials for example, by pressing with a heated pin in case of thermoplastic synthetic materials.
  • FIG. 10 shows how, on the book closing side 47, indi vidual cover rails are connected with each other and on the ridge side 39 of the book with holding units 12a,-
  • the cover parts are upper book cover 33, lower book cover 34, grasping flap 43 and folding flap 44.
  • the grasping flap 43 with handle 46 is flexibly arranged on the upper book cover 33
  • the folding flap 44 is flexibly arranged on the lower book cover 34, in each case, with joint strips 132.
  • the grasping flap 43 and the folding flap 44 can be closed or locked by means of press-button 45.
  • the upper book cover 33 is guided along the holding unit 12a by means of joint strip 13y and the lower book cover 34 is guided along the holding unit 12f by means of joint strip 13x.
  • cover parts 33, 34, 43, 44 are attached in the cover rails 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40.
  • These cover rails 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40 are provided with grooves 14 (see FIGS. 5 and These grooves 14 run along the entire length of the cover rails 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40.
  • cover parts With heads l7, 18, provided at their edges, joint strips 13x, y. z engage in a form-locking and movable fashion, in groove 14 of the parts that are to be connected.
  • the cover parts are arranged flexi bly and in an easily exchangeable manner. It is possible to exchange every one of the cover parts 33 to 40 and to replace them with cover parts adapted to the particular thickness and/or height and/or width.
  • the sample book can also be so made that the lock, for example, the press-button 45, is provided between the folding flap44 and a book cover, for example, the upper book cover 33.
  • the lock for example, the press-button 45
  • the grasping flap 43 would, with its lower end, be flexibly connected by means of joint strip 132 with the lower book cover 34 and the folding flap 44 would be flexibly connected by means of joint strip l3z with the upper end of the grasping flap 43.
  • the holding units 12a, 12b, etc. are connected with each other in the above manner described by joint strips 13a, 131), etc.
  • the modification resides in the relative position of the retaining rails which cooperate in pairs.
  • the cross-section of these rails is unsymmetrical in as much as the slit 27, for the passage of the sample cards 10a,
  • the holding units 12a, 12b, etc. are so arranged in relative position ith respect to each other that the sample cards 10a, lllb, etc., will be at equal intervals from each other.
  • two each holding units 12a and 12b, and respectively 12c and 12d are so connected with each other that the slits 27 and thus the sample cards 10a, 10b, etc., are at a maximum interval from each other.
  • the sample cards 10a, 10b, respectively, 10c, 10d, here are turned toward each other with their display sides.
  • the advantage of this arrangement consists in the fact that a larger interval is formed between two sample cards, for example, between the two sample cards 10a and 10b of the retaining rails 12a and 12b. This larger interval is suited for absorbing particularly high, respectively, three-dimensional samples 52.
  • This sample book according to FIG. 11 thus is suited for three-dimensional samples 52 of all kinds.
  • the neighboring sample cards which are located at a distance from each other, ,are provided at the display sides facing each other, with molded depressions which, for example, are formed by an all-around frame 50a and 50b.
  • frames 50a and 50b can have the same height, as in the case of the holding units 12a and 12b. But is is also possible to provide differing frame heights, such as, for example, in the case of holding units 12c and- Three-dimensional samples 52 can be placed on the lower sample card 10b which is associated with holding unit 12b, while sample card 10a which cooperates with sample card 10b of holding unit 12a is provided with a cushion layer 51, for example, made of synthetic foam material.
  • the depressions in sample cards 10a, 10b, etc. can also be formed .by synthetic foil which is molded into the depressions by deep-drawing.
  • a display book adapted to hold a plurality of page members and to be opened in the same way as a normal book having a spine and covers, said display book comprising:
  • b. has a second face located opposite to said first face and adapted to hold at least one page member in a position extending therefrom,
  • c. has two oppositely located lateral faces connecting said first and second faces
  • d. has two longitudinal grooves therein, each of which is located at or near the interface of said first face with each of said opposed lateral faces, respectively, and each of which longitudinal grooves is broader internally of said holding unit than it is at the surface thereof;
  • said holding units may be held together with their lateral faces abutting and their first faces forming a spine or may be pivoted so that the first face of at least one of said holding units abuts against the first face of at least one other of said holding units, allowing a plurality of the adjoining pages held by said holding units to be successively swung in the same direction about 180 with respect to each other in the manner of a normal book.
  • each of said holding units comprises a base portion and a pair of flexible legs, one of said legs having a cross-sectional L shape.
  • a display book as in claim 5 wherein said flexible L leg has a protruding stud portion on the base of the L and said page members are positioned within said holding units and are bent greater than 90 to lock the page member in place by engaging the end of the page member with said stud portion.
  • a display book as in claim 5 wherein the one of said pair of flexible legs which does not have a cross sectional L shape is straight and said straight leg has a locking stud thereon adapted to engage a hole in one of said page members.
  • At least one of said holding units further includes a pair of lip members for engaging one of said page members.
  • a display book as in claim 5 wherein said holding units are positioned so that the L shaped legs of each holding unit are facing another L shaped leg of another holding unit.
  • a display book as in claim 1 further including a pair of cover members respectively fastened to each end of a' plurality of holding units and a latch member capable of interconnecting the cover members at the free end of the page members.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sheet Holders (AREA)
US00228002A 1971-06-12 1972-02-22 Display book Expired - Lifetime US3793758A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19712129317 DE2129317C3 (de) 1971-06-12 1971-06-12 Musterbuch mit steifen Musterkarten
DE19712133670 DE2133670B2 (de) 1971-07-07 1971-07-07 Musterbuch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3793758A true US3793758A (en) 1974-02-26

Family

ID=25761272

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US00228002A Expired - Lifetime US3793758A (en) 1971-06-12 1972-02-22 Display book

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US3793758A (fr)
BE (2) BE771632A (fr)
CH (1) CH538168A (fr)

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3956836A (en) * 1974-12-17 1976-05-18 The Mead Corporation Album
US4140565A (en) * 1975-04-07 1979-02-20 Ben Parker Method for mounting photographs into albums
US4180341A (en) * 1977-03-29 1979-12-25 Carsten Langhorst Hinged binder assembly for sample cards
EP0037743A1 (fr) * 1980-04-08 1981-10-14 Recordex Limited Fabrication de panneaux, classeurs, casiers, cadres, boîtes et autres assemblages à partir d'un matériau en feuille et bandes de bordure en forme de canal
US4425740A (en) 1980-12-02 1984-01-17 Golden Frederick L Edge connected three dimensional structures
US4521035A (en) * 1981-10-20 1985-06-04 Berezowsky John W Paper sheet holders
US4756556A (en) * 1987-03-30 1988-07-12 Ader Judith L Easily manipulated book
US4949997A (en) * 1989-07-19 1990-08-21 Les Profiles D'extrusion Plastival, Inc. Binding system for flat material of varying thickness
US5031936A (en) * 1988-11-28 1991-07-16 Onis S.A. Binding for a sample book
US5133665A (en) * 1990-07-06 1992-07-28 Engel Shari G Teaching book
US5833509A (en) * 1997-06-11 1998-11-10 Intervisual Books, Inc. Bendable figurine book
US5975577A (en) * 1997-04-22 1999-11-02 International Service Group, Llc Sample book binding system
USD416938S (en) * 1997-10-08 1999-11-23 International Service Group, Llc Sample binder
US20030027119A1 (en) * 1998-09-18 2003-02-06 United States Surgical Corporation Surgical training apparatus and method
US20050232690A1 (en) * 2002-06-06 2005-10-20 Alessandro Ledda Binder for sheets or cards
US20100003069A1 (en) * 2004-04-16 2010-01-07 General Binding Corporation Disposable clip for coupling binding elements and combination of binding elements with disposable coupling clip
US20130270809A1 (en) * 2010-05-14 2013-10-17 Hans Johann Horn Albums having variable width spines and the components thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3191319A (en) * 1962-06-21 1965-06-29 Waisgerber William Specimen carrying book
US3460282A (en) * 1967-03-30 1969-08-12 Gordon L Swirsky Photograph device
US3514875A (en) * 1968-05-07 1970-06-02 Howard Displays Inc Fabric sample display

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3191319A (en) * 1962-06-21 1965-06-29 Waisgerber William Specimen carrying book
US3460282A (en) * 1967-03-30 1969-08-12 Gordon L Swirsky Photograph device
US3514875A (en) * 1968-05-07 1970-06-02 Howard Displays Inc Fabric sample display

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3956836A (en) * 1974-12-17 1976-05-18 The Mead Corporation Album
US4140565A (en) * 1975-04-07 1979-02-20 Ben Parker Method for mounting photographs into albums
US4180341A (en) * 1977-03-29 1979-12-25 Carsten Langhorst Hinged binder assembly for sample cards
EP0037743A1 (fr) * 1980-04-08 1981-10-14 Recordex Limited Fabrication de panneaux, classeurs, casiers, cadres, boîtes et autres assemblages à partir d'un matériau en feuille et bandes de bordure en forme de canal
US5040318A (en) * 1980-04-08 1991-08-20 Keith Ryan Fabrication of panels, binders, trays, frames, boxes and other assemblies from sheet material and channel-shaped edging strips
US4425740A (en) 1980-12-02 1984-01-17 Golden Frederick L Edge connected three dimensional structures
US4521035A (en) * 1981-10-20 1985-06-04 Berezowsky John W Paper sheet holders
US4756556A (en) * 1987-03-30 1988-07-12 Ader Judith L Easily manipulated book
US5031936A (en) * 1988-11-28 1991-07-16 Onis S.A. Binding for a sample book
US4949997A (en) * 1989-07-19 1990-08-21 Les Profiles D'extrusion Plastival, Inc. Binding system for flat material of varying thickness
US5133665A (en) * 1990-07-06 1992-07-28 Engel Shari G Teaching book
US5975577A (en) * 1997-04-22 1999-11-02 International Service Group, Llc Sample book binding system
US5833509A (en) * 1997-06-11 1998-11-10 Intervisual Books, Inc. Bendable figurine book
USD416938S (en) * 1997-10-08 1999-11-23 International Service Group, Llc Sample binder
US20030027119A1 (en) * 1998-09-18 2003-02-06 United States Surgical Corporation Surgical training apparatus and method
US7052280B2 (en) * 1998-09-18 2006-05-30 United States Surgical Corporation Surgical training apparatus and method
US20050232690A1 (en) * 2002-06-06 2005-10-20 Alessandro Ledda Binder for sheets or cards
US20100003069A1 (en) * 2004-04-16 2010-01-07 General Binding Corporation Disposable clip for coupling binding elements and combination of binding elements with disposable coupling clip
US7837405B2 (en) * 2004-04-16 2010-11-23 General Binding Corporation Disposable clip for coupling binding elements and combination of binding elements with disposable coupling clip
US20130270809A1 (en) * 2010-05-14 2013-10-17 Hans Johann Horn Albums having variable width spines and the components thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE771632A (fr) 1971-12-31
CH538168A (de) 1973-06-15
BE784443A (fr) 1972-10-02

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