US3803036A - Detergent-softener compositions containing sulfosuccinates of polyhydroxy tertiary amines - Google Patents
Detergent-softener compositions containing sulfosuccinates of polyhydroxy tertiary amines Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3803036A US3803036A US00205396A US20539671A US3803036A US 3803036 A US3803036 A US 3803036A US 00205396 A US00205396 A US 00205396A US 20539671 A US20539671 A US 20539671A US 3803036 A US3803036 A US 3803036A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- detergent
- sulfosuccinate
- composition
- carbon atoms
- salts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- JMGZBMRVDHKMKB-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;2-sulfobutanedioate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OS(=O)(=O)C(C([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O JMGZBMRVDHKMKB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- LVTYICIALWPMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropanolamine Chemical compound CC(O)CNCC(C)O LVTYICIALWPMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940043276 diisopropanolamine Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- GGHQVHKMWVITSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]hexadecan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)CN(CCO)CCO GGHQVHKMWVITSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004900 laundering Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- FVWHTWXUBXIENV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-hydroxypropylamino)octadecan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)CNCC(C)O FVWHTWXUBXIENV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 31
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract description 21
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 17
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 9
- 150000005691 triesters Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract description 6
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 abstract description 5
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 28
- -1 alcohol amines Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 13
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- OPKOKAMJFNKNAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylethanolamine Chemical compound CNCCO OPKOKAMJFNKNAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 5
- KRTNITDCKAVIFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridecyl benzenesulfonate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KRTNITDCKAVIFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 229940102253 isopropanolamine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- GIAFURWZWWWBQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-aminoethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound NCCOCCO GIAFURWZWWWBQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 3
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002924 oxiranes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- SOBHUZYZLFQYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;hydroxy-[[phosphonatomethyl(phosphonomethyl)amino]methyl]phosphinate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].OP(O)(=O)CN(CP(O)([O-])=O)CP([O-])([O-])=O SOBHUZYZLFQYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- NVDRGYFELBYAQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]octadecan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)CN(CCO)CCO NVDRGYFELBYAQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical class OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002979 fabric softener Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- MBKDYNNUVRNNRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N medronic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)CP(O)(O)=O MBKDYNNUVRNNRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-NSCUHMNNSA-N mesaconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C/C(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000002949 phytic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920005646 polycarboxylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- FSYKKLYZXJSNPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sarcosine Chemical compound C[NH2+]CC([O-])=O FSYKKLYZXJSNPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001124 (E)-prop-1-ene-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- DQPISTPJWDOSBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N (diacetyloxyamino) acetate Chemical class CC(=O)ON(OC(C)=O)OC(C)=O DQPISTPJWDOSBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVEHBCUKOLJLLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]tetradecan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)CN(CCO)CCO PVEHBCUKOLJLLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HXKKHQJGJAFBHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-aminopropan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(O)CN HXKKHQJGJAFBHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNIOWJUQPMKCIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(benzylamino)ethanol Chemical compound OCCNCC1=CC=CC=C1 XNIOWJUQPMKCIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJKXYVFVUXPZFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(butylamino)ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CCCCNCCOCCO BJKXYVFVUXPZFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CLJNCVKWWHCWGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(cyclohexylamino)ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound OCCOCCNC1CCCCC1 CLJNCVKWWHCWGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IPKWSCDDLHLVMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(methylamino)ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CNCCOCCO IPKWSCDDLHLVMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPYJVTFKENYYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethylamino]ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound OCCOCCNCCOCCO HPYJVTFKENYYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LGAFDLSDWKSOMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-ethoxyethyl(methyl)amino]oxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCN(C)OCCO LGAFDLSDWKSOMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GHXQDWRIYNGNHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[hydroxy(propan-2-yl)amino]ethanol Chemical compound CC(C)N(O)CCO GHXQDWRIYNGNHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSZAEHPBBUYICS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylidenepropanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(=C)C(O)=O PSZAEHPBBUYICS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IYAQFFOKAFGDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazol-3-ium;methyl sulfate Chemical compound C1CN=CN1.COS(O)(=O)=O IYAQFFOKAFGDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Cetrimonium bromide Chemical group [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-GPIVLXJGSA-N Inositol-hexakisphosphate Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]1[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H]1OP(O)(O)=O IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-GPIVLXJGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KREOUCZKLVCRAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N P1(=O)OCOP(O1)=O.[K].[K].[K] Chemical compound P1(=O)OCOP(O1)=O.[K].[K].[K] KREOUCZKLVCRAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phytic acid Natural products OP(O)(=O)OC1C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C1OP(O)(O)=O IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108010077895 Sarcosine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical class OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940091181 aconitic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000288 alkali metal carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008041 alkali metal carbonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000010 aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000022 bacteriostatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- GTZCVFVGUGFEME-IWQZZHSRSA-N cis-aconitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C\C(C(O)=O)=C\C(O)=O GTZCVFVGUGFEME-IWQZZHSRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UQGFMSUEHSUPRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N disodium;3,7-dioxido-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3,5,7-tetraborabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].O1B([O-])OB2OB([O-])OB1O2 UQGFMSUEHSUPRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YRIUSKIDOIARQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 YRIUSKIDOIARQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940071161 dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SYELZBGXAIXKHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyldimethylamine N-oxide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)[O-] SYELZBGXAIXKHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008206 lipophilic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- INHCSSUBVCNVSK-UHFFFAOYSA-L lithium sulfate Chemical class [Li+].[Li+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O INHCSSUBVCNVSK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylfumaric acid Natural products OC(=O)C(C)=CC(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- AICOOMRHRUFYCM-ZRRPKQBOSA-N oxazine, 1 Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@H](C(C[C@]2(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)N(C)C)[C@H](O)C[C@]21C)=O)CC1=CC2)C[C@H]1[C@@]1(C)[C@H]2N=C(C(C)C)OC1 AICOOMRHRUFYCM-ZRRPKQBOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940068041 phytic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000467 phytic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940043230 sarcosine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940048842 sodium xylenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QUCDWLYKDRVKMI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3,4-dimethylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1C QUCDWLYKDRVKMI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KVCGISUBCHHTDD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 KVCGISUBCHHTDD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JZBRFIUYUGTUGG-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrapotassium;2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxylatomethyl)amino]acetate Chemical class [K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O JZBRFIUYUGTUGG-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- GTZCVFVGUGFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-aconitic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)=CC(O)=O GTZCVFVGUGFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005270 trialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I triphosphate(5-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
- A61K8/44—Aminocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. aminocarboxylic acids containing sulfur; Salts; Esters or N-acylated derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/02—Preparations for cleaning the hair
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/123—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from carboxylic acids, e.g. sulfosuccinates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
- C11D1/46—Esters of carboxylic acids with amino alcohols; Esters of amino carboxylic acids with alcohols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/001—Softening compositions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S516/00—Colloid systems and wetting agents; subcombinations thereof; processes of
- Y10S516/01—Wetting, emulsifying, dispersing, or stabilizing agents
- Y10S516/03—Organic sulfoxy compound containing
- Y10S516/04—Protein or carboxylic compound containing
Definitions
- ABSTRACT A detergent composition having inherent softening properties consisting essentially of a builder salt and a detergent selected from the group consisting of watersoluble sulfosuccinates of polyhydroxy tertiary amines having the structural formula:
- R is a monovalent hydrocarbon radical of 8 to 24, preferably 10 to 20 carbon atoms; R is an alkyl or alkylol radical containing 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and R is an alkylol radical containing 1. to '6 carbon atoms, and salts thereof.
- the reaction mixture consists of sulfonated mono-, di-, and/or tri-esters, depending on the number of reactive hydroxyl groups in the alcoholamine and the amount of dicarboxylic acid utilized. Since the aforedefined sulfonated esters and salts thereof uniquely possess both detergency and softening properties, they may constitute the sole detergent ingredient in the composition, although the presence of other detergents is not precluded.
- detergent compositions comprising certain sulfosuccinates of 2-hydroxyalkyl tertiary alcoholamines and salts 'thereof in conjunction with water-soluble detergency builder salts possess all detergent composition or can be conveniently prepared in the form of bars, flakes, granular or tableted granular compositions.
- a principal object of the present invention is to provide novel detergent compositions wherein the detergent component thereof possesses, in addition to detergency characteristics, fabric-softening characteristics, and is completely compatible with conventional water-soluble detergency builder salts.
- sulfosuccinates of polyhydroxy tertiary amines and salts thereof possess the unusual characteristics of excellent detergency and fabric soft ening ability in addition to complete compatibility with water-soluble detergency builder salts conventionally employed in detergent compositions. Accordingly, the present invention is directed to such detergent compositions based upon aforesaid sulfosuccinates of 2- hydroxy alkyl tertiary alcoholamine and water-soluble detergency builder salts.
- the sulfosuccinates of 2-hydroxyalkyl tertiary alcohol amines employed in the novel detergent compositions of the present invention possess both detergency and fabric softening ability and consist predominantly of the mono-ester having the formula:
- R is a monovalent hydrocarbon radical of 8 to 24 and preferably 10 to 20 carbon atoms
- R is an alkyl or alkylol radical of 1 to 6 carbon atoms
- R is a divalent hydrocarbon radical (residue of the sulfonated dicarboxylic acid)
- X is hydrogen or a salt-forming element or radical. If X is an element, it is preferred that it should be an alkali metal such as potassium, sodium and lithium or other suitable saltforming metal.
- X is a radical, it is preferred that such be ammonium, alkylamine or alkanolamine, either mono-', di-or tri-alkylamine or mono-, di-, or trialkanolamine, in which the alkyl and alkanol groups of the salt-forming amines are of 2 to 4 carbon atoms, preferably 2 to 3 carbon atoms.
- the novel sulfonated esters of the present invention can be prepared by a two step synthesis comprising the esterification of the polyhydroxy tertiary amine with an unsaturateddicarboxylic acid and subsequently sulfonating the ester with an alkali metal sulfite salt or by other suitable sulfonating means. More specifically, the ester may be formed by reacting the unsaturated dicarboxylic acid or preferably the anhydride thereof with a polyhydroxy tertiary amine having the structure:
- R is a monovalent hydrocarbon radical of 8 to 24 and preferably 10 to 20 carbon atoms
- R is an alkyl or hydroxyalkyl radical containing 1 to 6 carbon atoms
- R is a hydroxy alkyl radical containing 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- g radicals of this class are:
- radicals of di(isopropanol)amine N-methyl-N- isopropanol-amine, N-ethyl-N-ethanolamine, N-ethyl- N-isopropanolamine, N-propyl-N-ethanolamine, N-propyl-N-isopropanolamine, N-methyl-N-hydroxyethoxyethylamine, N-butyl-N-hydroxyethoxyethylamine, N-cyclohexyl-N-hydroxyethoxyethylamine, N-butyl-N-ethanolamine, di(hydroxyethoxyethyl)amine, mono( hydroxyethooxyethoxyethyl)amine, N-hydroxyethoxy-ethoxyethyl-N-methylamine, N-hydroxyethyl
- the polyhydroxy tertiary amines are known compounds which may be prepared by condensing secondary alcoholamines with long chain epoxides.
- a typical example of an amine/epoxide reaction is the preparation of 2-hydroxyalkyl-diethanolamine.
- the unsaturated dicarboxylic acid anhydride may be maleic anhydride or a substituted maleic anhydride:
- the alcoholamine has at least two hydroxyl groups, one in the long chain resulting from the'epoxide ring opening and one or more from the original alcohola-. mine.
- the primary hydroxyl is preferentially. esterified into the mono-ester, since it is the least stearically hindered and therefore most reactive group.
- the other hydroxyl radicals react to form the di-ester, triester, etc. and mixtures thereof.
- the number of hydroxyl group's in the alcoholamine is determinative of the formation of the mono-, di-, or tri-esters.
- esterification of the 2-hydroxyalkylalcoholamines with the unsaturated dicarboxylic acid anhydride is an exothermic reaction which can be carried out in aprotic solvent, ether, chloroform or acetone, but it can also be carried out neat.
- the latter method is preferable as an industrial process, since no solvent is involved, thereby not giving any by-products.
- the powdered acid anhydride (e.g., maleic anhydride) is added gradually to the liquid alcoholamine which is held at a temperature of about 100 C.
- the product is cooled and subsequently sulfonated by the addition of the ester to an aqueous solution of a sulfite salt.
- the mixture is heated to about 5090 C with agitation for a period of about 30-60 minutes.
- a clear, viscous solution is obtained.
- the final product may be freeze dried and is obtained in the form, of a solid, which is insoluble in acetone, ether, etc., but very soluble in water.
- esterification is controlled so that only one mole of water is removed per mole of alcohol. Termination of esterification at this point ensures the formation of mono-, di-, and/or tri-esters as defined in copending application Ser. No. 205,395, filed Dec. 6, 1971 in the name of Bjorn Sundby and prevents the production of a polymeric linear ester.
- the esterification reaction may be controlled by conventional methods of cooling or by other suitable means.
- the products obtained are usually clear, viscous solutions of sulfonated mono-, di-, tri-esters and mixtures thereof, readily soluble in water.
- the sulfonated monodi-, and tri-esters can be readily separated and purified by chromatographic techniques in the usual manner. However, separation is not necessary.
- The'mixture of mono-, di-, and/or tri-esters can be used as the effective detergent, due to their combined property of detergency and fabric conditioning (softening, antistatic, etc.).
- the high viscosity solutions that some members of this series form render them particularly useful in shampoos.
- sulfonated esters examples include:
- novel sulfonated esters of the present invention in addition to possessing excellent detergency and fabric softening properties, have been found to be compatible with the various detergent builders and other additives conventionally employed in detergent compositions. Accordingly, it is possible to formulate a detergent composition based on the sulfonated ester of instant invention as the detergent and fabric softener.
- novel detergent compositions of the present invention may contain one or more watersoluble detergency builder salts either of the organic or the inorganic type.
- water-soluble inorganic detergency builder salts are alkali metal carbonates, bicarbonates, phosphates, polyphosphates, sulfates, borates and silicates, etc.
- Specific examples of such salts are sodium, potassium and lithium tripolyphosphates, carbonates, pyrophosphates, orthophosphates and hexamethaphosphates; sodium, potassium and lithium sulfates; sodium, potassium and lithium silicates; sodium carbonate, bicarbonate, sequicarbonate; sodium tetraborate and mixtures thereof.
- organic alkaline detergency builder salts examples include (l) alkali metal amino polycarboxylates (e.g., sodium and potassium ethylenediamine-tetraacetates, N-(2-hydroxyethyl)- ethylenediaminetriacetates, nitrilo triacetates, and
- N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-nitrilo diacetates (2) alkali metal salts of phytic acid (e.g., sodium and potassium phytates See U.S. Pat. No. 2,739,942); (3) watersoluble salts of ethane-l-hydroxy-l, l-diphosphonate (e.g., the trisodium and tripotassium salts See U.S. Pat. No. 3,159,581 (4) water-soluble salts of methylene diphosphonic acid (e.g., trisodium and tripotassium methylene diphosphonate and the other salts described in U.S. Pat. No.
- phytic acid e.g., sodium and potassium phytates See U.S. Pat. No. 2,739,942
- watersoluble salts of ethane-l-hydroxy-l, l-diphosphonate e.g., the trisodium and tripotassium salts See U.
- water-soluble salts of substituted methylene diphosphonic acids e.g., trisodium and tripotassium ethylidene, isopropyl- ,idene, benzylmethylidene, and halomethylidene diphosphonates
- water-soluble salts of polycarboxylate polymers and copolymers e.g., polymers of itaconic acid, aconitic acid, maleic acid; mesaconic acid; fumaric acid; methylene malonic acid; and citronic acid and copolymers with themselves and other compatible monomers such as ethylene
- mixtures of organic and inorganic builder salts is also contemplated by instant invention.
- the sulfonated ester or salt thereof is generally employed in an amount of from about 5 to 30% by weight of the total composition. While the watersoluble detergency builder salts comprise from about to about 95% by weight of the total composition.
- the sulfonated dicarboxylic acidpolyhydroxy tertiary amine ester comprises about 10 25% by weight while the detergent builders comprise from about of the total composition.
- the detergent compositions of this invention can contain any of the usual adjuvants, diluents and additives; for example, anionic, nonionic, ampholytic, cationic or zwitterionic detergents, perfumes, antitarnishing agents, anti-redeposition agents, bacteriostatic agents, dyes, fluorescers, suds builders, suds depressors, enzymes and the like, without detracting from the advantageous properties of the composition.
- anionic detergents are sodium xylene sulfonate, sodium toluene sulfonate, sodium coconut soap, sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate and potassium tallow alkyl sulfate.
- nonionic detergents are dodecyl-dimethylamine oxide and the condensation product of coconut fatty alcohol with .5 moles of ethylene oxide.
- An example of a zwitterionic detergent is 3-(N-N-dimethyl-N-hexadecylammonio )-2- hydroxypropane-l-sulfonate.
- An example of an ampholytic detergent is sodium 3-dodoecylaminopropionate.
- a cationic detergent is cetyltrimethylammonium bromide.
- the detergent compositions of the present invention are excellent compositions for all types of cleaning operations, the compositions of the present invention are extremely effective for the cleaning of textiles as in a conventional laundry or washing machine.
- the detergent compositions of the present invention can be effectively used for laundering fabrics in water having a temperature of from about 60 F to about 212 F, the detergent composition of the present invention exhibiting unusually effective detergency and fabric softening characteristics in both cold and hot water.
- the step of washing the fabrics with the detergent composition of the present invention is followed by rinsing and drying of the fabric.
- the detergent composition concentration in the wash solution should range from about 0.05% to about 0.5% by total weight, and the detergent composition should be added so as to provide an effective detergent and fabric softening amount of the sulfonated esters of 2-hydroxyalkyla1coho1amine of at least 0.005%.
- the addition of the fabrics and the detergent composition can be conducted in any suitable conventional manner.
- the fabrics can be added to the container or washer either before or after the washing solution is added.
- the fabrics are then agitated in the detergent solution for varied periods of time, a wash cycle of from 8 to 15 minutes being generally used in the washing cycle of an automatic agitator type washer.
- the detergent composition is drained off of the fabrics and the fabrics are rinsed in substantially pure water.
- the fabrics can be rinsed as many times as desired. After rinsing of the fabrics, the fabrics are dried first by spinning and then by contact with the air as in conventional hanging of the fabrics on a clothesline or in an automatic dryer type system.
- the organic detergent and water softening component as well as the builders and any minor ingredients are incorporated into the composition prior to its conversion into the final product form, e.g., detergent granules, flakes, bar, etc.
- the individual components of, the novel detergent composition of the presentinvention can be added in the form of particles or directly as a liquid to produce a liquid detergent composition.
- EXAMPLE I The instant novel sulfonated esters and salts thereof were tested for their detergency properties as well as their efficacy as fabric softeners.
- the Spangler soil detergency tests were run using an aqueous solution con- 7' TABLE 1 ARd (Soil Removal) Compound 1.
- Control-Linear tridecyl benzene sulfonate 3.
- Disodium sulfosuccinate of N-(Z-OHC J diethanolamine 4.
- Disodium sulfosuccinate of NB-TAP 300 PPM NB-TAP 300 PPM diisopropanolamine i EXAMPLEH Similarly, the test for softening effect on cotton materials is run by washing one terry cloth towel in 17 gallons of NB tap water at 120 F and air drying. The softness is rated on a scale of 1 to 10, with 1 indicating no softness and 10 representing maximum softness.
- EXAMPLE VI The sulfosuccinate of Example V was acidified with lactic acid. Fabric was washed with an aqueous solution thereof, rinsed and dried, in accordance with the procedure in Example 1, resulting in a softness rating of 10.
- Example VIII The composition of Example VII was acidified with lactic acid, thereby forming a clear, viscous liquid. Fabric treated therewith exhibited excellent softness.
- EXAMPLE IX 15 g of an 8% solution of disodium sulfosuccinate of N-(2-hydroxyoctadecyl) diethanolamine 15 g of an 8% solution of N-( 2-hydroxy C sarcosine.
- the two ingredients were acidified with lactic acid, forming a translucent, viscous liquid. Fabric treated herewith exhibited excellent softness and whiteness.
- this composition was a clear, l-phase, moderately viscous liquid which may be used in the wash cycle with known commercial laundry detergents as both a softener and detergency booster.
- a detergent composition having inherent softening properties comprising about 530% by weight of water soluble sulfosuccinate estersof polyhydroxy tertiary amines, said amines having the structural formula:
- R is an alkyl radical of 8 to 24 carbon atoms
- R is an alkyl or alkylol radical of l to 6 carbon atoms
- R is an alkylol radical of l to 6 carbon atoms or the alkali metal, ammonium, alkyl amine and alkanol amine salts thereof, the alkyl and alkanol groups of said amines containing from 2 to 4 carbon atoms, and about -95% water soluble builder salts
- said water soluble sulfosuccinate esters being selected from the group consisting of mono, di and trisulfosuccinates containing respectively 1, 2 and 3 carboxyl groups and respectively I, 2 and 3 sulfo groups, and mixtures thereof.
- R and R are as defined above, R is an alkylene radical of l to 6 carbon atoms, R,, is an ethylene radical and X is hydrogen or salt-forming element or radical selected from the group consisting of alkali metal, ammonium, alkyl amine and alkanol amine, the alkyl and alkanol groups of said amines containing from 2 to 4 carbon atoms.
- composition in accordance with claim 1 which contains disodium sulfosuccinate of N-(2-hydroxy hexadecyl)-diethanolamine.
- Acomposition in accordance with claim l,whic,h contains sulfosuccinate of N-(Z-hydroxyoctadecyl) methylethanolamine.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Priority Applications (17)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE792362D BE792362A (fr) | 1971-12-06 | Composition detergente et adoucissante | |
| US00205396A US3803036A (en) | 1971-12-06 | 1971-12-06 | Detergent-softener compositions containing sulfosuccinates of polyhydroxy tertiary amines |
| US205395A US3928422A (en) | 1971-12-06 | 1971-12-06 | Sulfosuccinates of polyhydroxy tertiary amines |
| US205290A US3893930A (en) | 1971-12-06 | 1971-12-06 | Detergent-softener compositions containing esters of dicarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy tertiary amines |
| CA 157600 CA1005455A (en) | 1971-12-06 | 1972-11-27 | Esters of dicarboxylic acids and sulphonated dicarboxylic acids with n-hydroxyalkyl-ethanolamines |
| ES409051A ES409051A1 (es) | 1971-12-06 | 1972-11-28 | Un metodo para preparar esteres de acidos dicarboxilicos y poli (hidroxiaminas terciarias). |
| DE19722258564 DE2258564A1 (de) | 1971-12-06 | 1972-11-30 | Verbindungen mit tensid- und weichspueleigenschaften und deren verwendung |
| AU49563/72A AU4956372A (en) | 1971-12-06 | 1972-12-01 | Esters and sulphonated esters of dicarboxylic acids and 2-hydroxy alkyl alcohol-amimes |
| IT54427/72A IT973850B (it) | 1971-12-06 | 1972-12-01 | Composto detergente ed ammorbidente e detersivo che lo contiene |
| SE7215669A SE400308B (sv) | 1971-12-06 | 1972-12-01 | Detergentkomposition med ingaende mjukgoringsegenskaper |
| FR7243002A FR2166982A5 (2) | 1971-12-06 | 1972-12-04 | |
| CH1766072A CH576944A5 (2) | 1971-12-06 | 1972-12-05 | |
| GB5624572A GB1420209A (en) | 1971-12-06 | 1972-12-06 | Surface active esters of dicarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy tertiary maines |
| US409027A US3927073A (en) | 1971-12-06 | 1973-10-24 | Esters of dicarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy tertiary amines as new detergent softener compounds |
| US05/424,250 US4056558A (en) | 1971-12-06 | 1973-12-12 | Sulfosuccinates of polyhydroxy tertiary amines as new detergent-softener compounds |
| SE7514180A SE7514180L (sv) | 1971-12-06 | 1975-12-16 | Sett att samtidigt rengora och mjukgora textilier |
| SE7514179A SE7514179L (sv) | 1971-12-06 | 1975-12-16 | Detergentmjukgoringskomposition |
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US20540871A | 1971-12-06 | 1971-12-06 | |
| US205395A US3928422A (en) | 1971-12-06 | 1971-12-06 | Sulfosuccinates of polyhydroxy tertiary amines |
| US00205396A US3803036A (en) | 1971-12-06 | 1971-12-06 | Detergent-softener compositions containing sulfosuccinates of polyhydroxy tertiary amines |
| US205290A US3893930A (en) | 1971-12-06 | 1971-12-06 | Detergent-softener compositions containing esters of dicarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy tertiary amines |
| US409027A US3927073A (en) | 1971-12-06 | 1973-10-24 | Esters of dicarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy tertiary amines as new detergent softener compounds |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3803036A true US3803036A (en) | 1974-04-09 |
Family
ID=27539516
Family Applications (4)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US00205396A Expired - Lifetime US3803036A (en) | 1971-12-06 | 1971-12-06 | Detergent-softener compositions containing sulfosuccinates of polyhydroxy tertiary amines |
| US205395A Expired - Lifetime US3928422A (en) | 1971-12-06 | 1971-12-06 | Sulfosuccinates of polyhydroxy tertiary amines |
| US205290A Expired - Lifetime US3893930A (en) | 1971-12-06 | 1971-12-06 | Detergent-softener compositions containing esters of dicarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy tertiary amines |
| US409027A Expired - Lifetime US3927073A (en) | 1971-12-06 | 1973-10-24 | Esters of dicarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy tertiary amines as new detergent softener compounds |
Family Applications After (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US205395A Expired - Lifetime US3928422A (en) | 1971-12-06 | 1971-12-06 | Sulfosuccinates of polyhydroxy tertiary amines |
| US205290A Expired - Lifetime US3893930A (en) | 1971-12-06 | 1971-12-06 | Detergent-softener compositions containing esters of dicarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy tertiary amines |
| US409027A Expired - Lifetime US3927073A (en) | 1971-12-06 | 1973-10-24 | Esters of dicarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy tertiary amines as new detergent softener compounds |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (4) | US3803036A (2) |
| AU (1) | AU4956372A (2) |
| CH (1) | CH576944A5 (2) |
| DE (1) | DE2258564A1 (2) |
| FR (1) | FR2166982A5 (2) |
| GB (1) | GB1420209A (2) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4153561A (en) * | 1976-12-31 | 1979-05-08 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Conditioning agent |
| US12600924B2 (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2026-04-14 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Non-cationic softeners and methods of use |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4310683A (en) * | 1975-05-07 | 1982-01-12 | Witco Chemical Corporation | Sulfosuccinate diesters |
| DE2539349C2 (de) * | 1975-09-04 | 1985-04-11 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Wäschenachbehandlungsmittel |
| DE2700072A1 (de) * | 1977-01-03 | 1978-07-13 | Henkel Kgaa | Emulgatoren fuer die emulsionspolymerisation |
| US4224250A (en) * | 1977-06-02 | 1980-09-23 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Novel fabric conditioning compounds |
| DE2738538A1 (de) * | 1977-08-26 | 1979-03-01 | Henkel Kgaa | Dispergieren von pigmenten |
| DE2738539A1 (de) * | 1977-08-26 | 1979-03-01 | Henkel Kgaa | Dispergieren von pigmenten |
| US4281201A (en) * | 1979-12-10 | 1981-07-28 | Quad Chemical Corporation | Tertiary amines for use in water base hair care compositions |
| US4311692A (en) * | 1979-12-10 | 1982-01-19 | Quad Chemical Corporation | Tertiary amine personal care composition |
| US4430236A (en) | 1981-06-22 | 1984-02-07 | Texize, Division Of Mortonthiokol | Liquid detergent composition containing bleach |
| US4681903A (en) * | 1985-08-24 | 1987-07-21 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Polyester polyols, a process for their production and their use in the isocyanate polyaddition process |
| DE4111966A1 (de) * | 1991-04-12 | 1992-10-15 | Henkel Kgaa | Verwendung von estern als textilweichmachender wirkstoff |
| DE4301197A1 (de) * | 1993-01-19 | 1994-07-21 | Rewo Chemische Werke Gmbh | Poly(oxyalkylen)alkanolaminfettsäureester, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
| US6369146B1 (en) * | 1999-10-26 | 2002-04-09 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Malic acid diester surfactants |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2176423A (en) * | 1936-01-13 | 1939-10-17 | American Cyanamid & Chem Corp | Esters of sulphodicarboxylic acids |
| FR854314A (fr) * | 1938-05-13 | 1940-04-10 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Procédé pour traiter des matières fibreuses |
| US2844608A (en) * | 1953-01-26 | 1958-07-22 | Bayer Ag | Sulfodicarboxylic acid compounds |
| US3002995A (en) * | 1958-09-02 | 1961-10-03 | American Cyanamid Co | Purification of salts of dialkyl esters of sulfosuccinic acid |
| US3349122A (en) * | 1964-04-06 | 1967-10-24 | Atlas Refinery Inc | Process for the production of alkane sulfonates |
| FR1487622A (fr) * | 1965-07-26 | 1967-07-07 | Archer Daniels Midland Co | Préparation de dérivés acylés d'amino-alcanols secondaires et de nu-oxydes de ces dérivés |
| US3454494A (en) * | 1965-08-03 | 1969-07-08 | Standard Chem Products Inc | Textile softener compositions |
| US3649569A (en) * | 1967-06-05 | 1972-03-14 | Procter & Gamble | Textile treating compounds compositions and processes for treating textiles |
| DK133307A (2) * | 1968-06-12 | Colgate Palmolive Co |
-
1971
- 1971-12-06 US US00205396A patent/US3803036A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-12-06 US US205395A patent/US3928422A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-12-06 US US205290A patent/US3893930A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-11-30 DE DE19722258564 patent/DE2258564A1/de active Pending
- 1972-12-01 AU AU49563/72A patent/AU4956372A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-12-04 FR FR7243002A patent/FR2166982A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-12-05 CH CH1766072A patent/CH576944A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-12-06 GB GB5624572A patent/GB1420209A/en not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-10-24 US US409027A patent/US3927073A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4153561A (en) * | 1976-12-31 | 1979-05-08 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Conditioning agent |
| US12600924B2 (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2026-04-14 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Non-cationic softeners and methods of use |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CH576944A5 (2) | 1976-06-30 |
| DE2258564A1 (de) | 1973-06-14 |
| GB1420209A (en) | 1976-01-07 |
| FR2166982A5 (2) | 1973-08-17 |
| AU4956372A (en) | 1974-06-06 |
| US3928422A (en) | 1975-12-23 |
| US3893930A (en) | 1975-07-08 |
| US3927073A (en) | 1975-12-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US3803036A (en) | Detergent-softener compositions containing sulfosuccinates of polyhydroxy tertiary amines | |
| US3700607A (en) | Detergent compositions containing n-oxide-aminocarboxylates | |
| US3703480A (en) | Fabric-softener compositions | |
| US3929678A (en) | Detergent composition having enhanced particulate soil removal performance | |
| US3694364A (en) | Laundering aid | |
| US3649569A (en) | Textile treating compounds compositions and processes for treating textiles | |
| US4153570A (en) | Low-foaming liquid washing agent concentrates | |
| US3920564A (en) | Softener-detergent composition | |
| US3619115A (en) | Cool water laundering process | |
| US3539521A (en) | Detergent composition | |
| JPS5829840B2 (ja) | フハクノ コンデイシヨニングトクセイオモツ センザイソセイブツ | |
| US4497715A (en) | N-Alkylisostearamides as antistatic agents | |
| US3897347A (en) | Washing agents containing a textile softener and process of washing and softening textiles | |
| US4049557A (en) | Fabric conditioning compositions | |
| US3776851A (en) | Detergents containing tetrahydroxysuccinic acid and salts thereof | |
| US3819538A (en) | Environmentally compatible laundry detergent | |
| US3609090A (en) | Built detergent compositions containing hydroxy ether sulfonates | |
| US3676341A (en) | Textile softening compositions | |
| US3966649A (en) | Liquid detergents containing chelidamic acids and salts thereof | |
| US2929788A (en) | Detergent compositions composed of alkylaryl sulfonates and n-alkyl beta-aminopropionates | |
| US4056558A (en) | Sulfosuccinates of polyhydroxy tertiary amines as new detergent-softener compounds | |
| US4613448A (en) | Detergent compositions | |
| US3816378A (en) | Polyester salts containing quaternary ammonium groups | |
| US3729432A (en) | Detergent builder composition | |
| US2483253A (en) | Detergent composition |