US3827833A - Rotor cooling device in an oscillation type compressor - Google Patents

Rotor cooling device in an oscillation type compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
US3827833A
US3827833A US00421183A US42118373A US3827833A US 3827833 A US3827833 A US 3827833A US 00421183 A US00421183 A US 00421183A US 42118373 A US42118373 A US 42118373A US 3827833 A US3827833 A US 3827833A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
rotor
housing
bore
cooling
compressor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US00421183A
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English (en)
Inventor
N Jinkawa
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kawasaki Heavy Industries Ltd
Kawasaki Motors Ltd
Original Assignee
Kawasaki Heavy Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kawasaki Heavy Industries Ltd filed Critical Kawasaki Heavy Industries Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3827833A publication Critical patent/US3827833A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C29/00Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
    • F04C29/04Heating; Cooling; Heat insulation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S417/00Pumps
    • Y10S417/01Materials digest

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a cooling device for a compressor, and more particularly, to a system for cooling a rotor of a oscillation type air compressor.
  • the primary object of the present invention is to provide a cooling system for cooling the rotor of an oscillation type compressor.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a rotor cooling system for an oscillation type compressor in which the rotor is cooled to such a temperature that the abrasion of the sealing material is prevented.
  • Still another object of the present invention is to provide a rotor cooling system for an oscillation type compressor in which the compressed air in the cylinder is also cooled by contacting the surface of the rotor and the temperature of the discharged air is, accordingly lowered.
  • the rotor in the compressor is provided with an axial hole extending axially through the center thereof for introducing cooling fluid thereinto.
  • FIG. 1 is a transverse cross-sectional view of the compressor in accordance with the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view taken along the line lI-Il in FIG. 1.
  • a rotor 3 having vanes 3a and 3b is rotatably supported in the bore of a cylinder l.
  • the rotor 3 is provided at the radial ends of vanes 3a and 3b with sealing material 2 such as carbon or tetra fluoro ethylene in sliding 'contact with the inner surface bore of the cylinder l.
  • a pair of inlet valve seats 7 are fixed to the cylinder 1 on opposite sides of the rotor 3.
  • a pair of sealing material pieces 5 are disposed on the valve seats 7 in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the rotor 3.
  • Air is introduced into the cylinder 1 through inlet passages 4 and inlet valves 6. Compressed air is discharged out of the cylinder through discharge valves 8 and discharge valve boxes 9.
  • the cylinder l has a water cooling jacket construction so as to be maintained at comparatively lower temperatures.
  • one end (the right end in the embodiment shown in the drawings) of the rotor 3 is extended outward from the bearing 11 in the axial direction and is provided with an axial hole or bore 19 along the longitudinal axis thereof extending from said one end.
  • a housing 20 encloses the extended portion of the rotor 3, and has a cooling liquid injection pipe 24 extending coaxially with and into the hole 19. Also, a cooling liquid discharging pipe 26 is provided on the housing 20.
  • a bearing l0 is disposed on the opposite end of said extended portion of the rotor 3, with the rotor also being extended leftward.
  • a pin 12 and an arm 13 are provided for interconnecting the rotor with a driving means.
  • Sealing cylinders or sleeves 14 and 15 for partitions 16 and 17 are provided at the opposite ends of the rotor 3.
  • An inlet duct 18 is connected with said inlet passages 4, and a pair of seal rings 21 are interposed between the extended end portion of the rotor 3 and the housing 20 with a slight space therebetween as illustrated in FIG. 2.
  • the peripheral wall of the housing 20 is provided with a drain hole 22 for precluding cooling liquid from entering the bearing l1.
  • This drain hole 22 is provided for the purpose of precluding the cooling liquid from entering into the bearing 1l around the left seal ring 2l even if there is leakage into the space between the rings 21 over the right seal ring 21.
  • An external cooling liquid supply tube 25 is connected with said cooling liquid injection pipe 24 outside the housing 20.
  • a cooling medium is supplied into the injection pipe 24 from the external supply tube 25 and the cooling medium or liquid is introduced into the axial hole 19 at the left end thereof and flows rightward in the hole 19 cooling the central portion of the rotor 3 and is discharged out of the housing 20 through the discharge pipe 26.
  • the rotor 3 is positively cooled by a cooling means, and accordingly, the temperature of the rotor is not increased as much as in the conventional cornpressor even if the discharge pressure is increased.
  • the compressed air having accordingly an increased temperature is also cooled by contact with the surface of the rotor 3 reduction and lowering of the temperature of the discharged air is achieved.
  • said rotor being bored axially from said one end
  • cooling agent injection pipe fixed to said housing and extending within said rotor bore and forming with said rotor bore an annular coolant flow passage opening into said chamber
  • a cooling agent discharge pipe connected to said housing and open to said chamber
  • cooling of said rotor in the vicinity of said peripheral contact with said carbon sealing member reduces the average abrasion rate of said carbon sealing member about eight fold.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)
  • Rotary Pumps (AREA)
US00421183A 1971-03-04 1973-12-03 Rotor cooling device in an oscillation type compressor Expired - Lifetime US3827833A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1971013884U JPS5421761Y2 (fr) 1971-03-04 1971-03-04

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3827833A true US3827833A (en) 1974-08-06

Family

ID=11845615

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US00421183A Expired - Lifetime US3827833A (en) 1971-03-04 1973-12-03 Rotor cooling device in an oscillation type compressor

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US3827833A (fr)
JP (1) JPS5421761Y2 (fr)
BE (1) BE780120A (fr)
CH (1) CH538052A (fr)
DE (1) DE2209935A1 (fr)
FR (1) FR2127987A5 (fr)
GB (1) GB1369932A (fr)
IT (1) IT952059B (fr)
NL (1) NL7202800A (fr)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4600405A (en) * 1985-10-07 1986-07-15 Zibelin Henry S Mechanical heart
WO1989005918A1 (fr) * 1987-12-23 1989-06-29 3H Invent A/S Agencement de soupape pour pompe ou compresseur
US5201644A (en) * 1987-12-23 1993-04-13 3H Invent A/S Valve arrangement for pump or compressor
US20070104600A1 (en) * 2003-03-05 2007-05-10 Sabine Meier Oscillating piston pump
CN103835951A (zh) * 2014-03-04 2014-06-04 徐家业 一种扇摆式高压鼓风机
CN105626531A (zh) * 2016-01-29 2016-06-01 赵文瑞 一种干式旋片真空泵
CN106555729B (zh) * 2016-10-27 2018-04-10 上海交通大学 一种具有循环冷却油道的低热辐射摆动马达

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3323959A1 (de) * 1983-07-02 1985-01-17 Albrecht Dr.-Ing. 7994 Langenargen Hartmann Lader zur verdichtung der ladeluft von verbrennungskraftmaschinen
GB2233713A (en) * 1989-06-08 1991-01-16 Wah Kai Lam Rotary compressor
JP5280315B2 (ja) * 2009-08-18 2013-09-04 本田技研工業株式会社 内燃機関の過給機潤滑構造

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1243299A (en) * 1916-05-18 1917-10-16 Henry O Jackson Oscillating pressure-blower.
GB324687A (en) * 1928-10-01 1930-02-03 Steiner Hans Improvements in rotary piston compressors
US2027594A (en) * 1933-10-19 1936-01-14 Ingersoll Rand Co Rotary compressor
US2557497A (en) * 1948-11-18 1951-06-19 Bury Compressor Company Self-lubricating piston
FR1299714A (fr) * 1961-06-16 1962-07-27 Appareil pouvant constituer un compresseur ou une pompe, un moteur à vapeur, à air comprimé ou à explosion

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1243299A (en) * 1916-05-18 1917-10-16 Henry O Jackson Oscillating pressure-blower.
GB324687A (en) * 1928-10-01 1930-02-03 Steiner Hans Improvements in rotary piston compressors
US2027594A (en) * 1933-10-19 1936-01-14 Ingersoll Rand Co Rotary compressor
US2557497A (en) * 1948-11-18 1951-06-19 Bury Compressor Company Self-lubricating piston
FR1299714A (fr) * 1961-06-16 1962-07-27 Appareil pouvant constituer un compresseur ou une pompe, un moteur à vapeur, à air comprimé ou à explosion

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4600405A (en) * 1985-10-07 1986-07-15 Zibelin Henry S Mechanical heart
WO1989005918A1 (fr) * 1987-12-23 1989-06-29 3H Invent A/S Agencement de soupape pour pompe ou compresseur
AU633250B2 (en) * 1987-12-23 1993-01-28 3H Invent A/S Valve arrangement for pump or compressor
US5201644A (en) * 1987-12-23 1993-04-13 3H Invent A/S Valve arrangement for pump or compressor
US20070104600A1 (en) * 2003-03-05 2007-05-10 Sabine Meier Oscillating piston pump
CN103835951A (zh) * 2014-03-04 2014-06-04 徐家业 一种扇摆式高压鼓风机
CN105626531A (zh) * 2016-01-29 2016-06-01 赵文瑞 一种干式旋片真空泵
CN106555729B (zh) * 2016-10-27 2018-04-10 上海交通大学 一种具有循环冷却油道的低热辐射摆动马达

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS4711606U (fr) 1972-10-12
FR2127987A5 (fr) 1972-10-13
BE780120A (fr) 1972-07-03
IT952059B (it) 1973-07-20
NL7202800A (fr) 1972-09-06
DE2209935A1 (de) 1972-09-21
CH538052A (de) 1973-06-15
JPS5421761Y2 (fr) 1979-08-01
GB1369932A (en) 1974-10-09

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