US3840436A - Apparatus for receiving coke pushed from horizontal coke ovens - Google Patents
Apparatus for receiving coke pushed from horizontal coke ovens Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3840436A US3840436A US00277917A US27791772A US3840436A US 3840436 A US3840436 A US 3840436A US 00277917 A US00277917 A US 00277917A US 27791772 A US27791772 A US 27791772A US 3840436 A US3840436 A US 3840436A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- coke
- drum
- chamber
- drum receiver
- receiver
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 155
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000028659 discharge Diseases 0.000 description 14
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000001848 dysentery Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B39/00—Cooling or quenching coke
- C10B39/10—Cooling or quenching coke combined with agitating means, e.g. rotating tables or drums
Definitions
- ABSTRACT Apparatus that includes a rotary drum having its axis extending substantially horizontally and perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the coke oven battery is positioned adjacent to the discharge end of a coke oven chamber to receive coke pushed from the chamber through a coke guide.
- the rotary drum is supported on rollers and is arranged to rotate as the coke is introduced into the drum to displace coke from the bottom quadrant of the drum chamber and provide space for receiving additional quantities of coke from the same coke oven chamber.
- the inner wall of the rotatable drum has pocket type lifter devices thereon to convey the coke upwardly in the chambers and also to discharge the coke into a chute that extends outwardly from the drum chamber.
- the drum is rotatably supported in a housing that has air cleaning devices thereon to remove the dust generated during the coke discharging operation.
- a water spray device is positioned within the drum to quench the coke as it is discharged from the coke oven.
- Co-pending application Ser. No. 187,404, entitled Material Transfer Apparatus For A Rotary Drum, filed Oct. 7, I971 discloses dust collecting apparatus positioned adjacent the discharge end of the drum.
- the coke is discharged from the drum onto an endless conveyor.
- the drum type receivers have in the past been employed as quenching devices and there is a need for a drum type receiver that is arranged to receive the coke from the coke oven chamber and to displace at least a portion of the coke from the lower quadrant of the drum receiver chamber while additional coke is introduced into the drum receiver chamber. Further, there is a need for a drum type hot coke receiver that receives coke from a coke oven chamber without discharging dust into the atmosphere.
- the present invention is directed primarily to improvements in receivers for hot coke that is being pushed from a horizontal coke oven' chamber and includes a drum type receiver mounted on a movable support member.
- the drum type receiver is arranged to be pushed adjacent the coke discharge end of the coke oven chambers with the axis of the drum extending substantially horizontally and perpendicular to the coke oven battery.
- the drum receiver has a chamber rotatable about the drum axis with a central opening for introducing coke into the drum receiver chamber from the coke oven and an outlet opening to discharge the coke from the drum receiver chamber.
- a coke oven guide connects the outlet opening of the coke oven chamber with the central inlet opening of the drum receiver and the coke discharged through the coke oven guide is deposited in the lower quadrant of the drum receiver chamber.
- the drum receiver is rotated about its axis to displace at least a portion of the coke in the lower quadrant of the drum receiver chamber to provide space for additional coke discharged from the coke oven.
- a housing encloses the drum receiver and has an open upper end portion. Filter members close the housing open end portion and suitable suction means are provided to collect the dust formed in the receiver chamber in the filtermeans.
- the drum receiver has a plurality of annular ring members which are supported on roller members which, in turn, are supported on the movable support membenCertain of the rollers are driven to rotate the drum receiver and displace the coke within the lower guadrant of the drum receiver chamber.
- Other rollers are provided to abut the side walls of one of the ring members to maintain the drum receiver on the support member and permit longitudinal expansion and contraction of the drum member.
- the housing enclosing the drum receiver has a side opening with, parallel rail members supported thereby.
- the coke guide is supported on the rail members and is movable into the central opening of the drum receiver when not in'use.
- FIG. 1 is a view of the coke receiving apparatus in elevation and partially in section.
- FIG. 2 is a view of the coke receiving apparatus taken parallel to the longitudinal axis of the coke oven battery, illustrating a coke guide device between the outlet opening of a coke oven chamber and the inlet opening of the coke receiving apparatus.
- FIG. 3 is a top plan view of the coke receiving apparatus, illustrating the dust filters and suction fans.
- a coke oven battery generally designated by the numeral 10 that includes a plurality of transversely extending coke oven chambers 12.
- the coke oven battery has a coke discharge side 14 in which the coke oven chambers 12 have coke discharge openings 16.
- the coke formed in the coke oven chambers 12 is discharged through the discharge opening 16 into coke receiving apparatus which is generally designated by the numeral 18.
- a conventional coke guide 20 that is supported on a coke guide car 22.
- the coke guide 20 is arranged to conduct the coke discharged from the coke oven chamber 12 to the coke receiving apparatus 18.
- the coke receiving apparatus 18 includes a rotary drum receiver 24 that has an axis 26 illustrated by the line in FIG. 2.
- the drum receiver 24 has a generally annular configuration with a pair of spaced annular side plates 28 and polygonal end plates 30 that provide a generally U-shaped cross section for the drum receiver 24.
- the annular side plates 28 have a central opening 32 through which the coke is discharged from the coke guide 20 into the chamber of the drum receiver 24.
- the drum receiver 24 is mounted on a movable support member 34 that is, in turn, mounted on wheels 36.
- Rails 38 extend parallel to and along thecoke dis charge side 14 of coke oven battery 10 and the movable support member 34 is arranged to move on the rails 38 to position the coke receiving apparatus 18 opposite a selected coke oven chamber 12.
- Pairs of rollers 40 are mounted on supports 42 which extend upwardly from the support member 34.
- the drum receiver 24 has a pair of ring like tires or bearing surfaces 44 secured to the outer wall 30 and are supported on the rollers 40. In this manner the drum receiver 24 is rotatably supported on rollers 40. Suitable drive means such as a diesel engine or the like (not shown) are connected to certain of the rollers 40 and arranged to rotate the rollers 40 which, in turn, rotate the drum receiver 24 about the axis 26. As illustrated in FIG. 2, a pair of rollers 46 are suitably mounted with their axes 48 substantially vertical and the lower surfaces abut the side walls of the bearing member 44. With this arrangement, the rollers 46 maintain the rotatable drum receiver on the movable support member 34 and permit expansion and contraction of the metallic drum receiver 24.
- Suitable drive means such as a diesel engine or the like (not shown) are connected to certain of the rollers 40 and arranged to rotate the rollers 40 which, in turn, rotate the drum receiver 24 about the axis 26.
- a pair of rollers 46 are suitably mounted with their axes 48 substantially vertical
- Housing 50 forms an enclosure around the drum member receiver 24 and has an open top portion 52.
- Suitable filter such as a gravel or fiber filter, 54 (FIG.
- tary receiving drum 24 iscollected .on the filter and not discharged to the atmosphere.
- the housing 50 has a central opening 58 witha suitable enclosure or cover thereon and a pair of rails '60 are secured to the housing 50 and extend into the opening 32 of the drum receiver 24.
- the coke oven guide has rollers 62 which are positioned on the rails 60.
- Pocket type lifter devices 66 are secured to the inner surface of the drum receiver wall and are arranged upon rotation of the drum to displace coke within the lower quadrant of the drum receiver "chamber and move the cokeupwardly therein.
- a chute 68 has a top opening 70 that opens into the chamber of the drum 24 and has a movable lid 72. When the lid is in the open position as indicated in solid lines in FIG. 1 rotation of the drum 24 will convey coke particles by means of the pocket lifters 66 to the upper quadrant of the chamber and discharge the coke onto a plate 25 and the coke will then slide the plate 25 through the opening 70 into chute 68. When the gate 72 is closed the coke will not pass through the opening 70.
- the housing 50 has a hopper like bottom portion 74 t which is arranged to receive the coke that occasionally spills over from the drum 24 and a suitable collecting rotary drum receiver 24.
- the coke flows by gravity in the lower quadrant of .the drum receiver chamber 24 and the drum 24 is rotated at a preselected peripheral speed by the driven rollers 40.
- Therotation of the drum 24 displaces at least a portion of the coke in the lower quadrant of the drum receiver chamber to provide room for coke subsequently pushed from the same chamber.
- the suction means (not shown) may be employed to periodically 7 remove the coke within hopper portion 74.
- a coke quenching spray 76' is connected by means of a conduit 78 to a source of water 80 to provide a water quenching spray within the lower quadrant of the ,drum
- the above described apparatus is arranged to receive hot coke discharged from the coke oven chamber 12 in the following manner.
- the coke guide 20 is retracted through the opening 58 in housing within the opening 52 of the .drum receiver 24.
- the coke is then pushed from the coke oven chamber 12 through the guide 20'into the opening 32 of the fans 56 and the quenching spray 76 are energized.
- the water spray 76 quenches the coke and the suction fans 56 withdraw the vapors and dust through the filter 54 where the dust particles are collected and not discharged to the atmosphere.
- Apparatus for receiving hot coke being pushed from a horizontal coke oven chamber of a coke oven battery comprising,
- drum receiver mounted on a movable support member, said drum receiver arranged to be positioned adjacent the coke discharge end of the coke oven chambers,
- said drum receiver positioned on said supportmember in a manner that the axis of said drum receiver extends substantially horizontally and perpendicular to said coke oven battery,
- said drum receiver having a chamber rotatable about said drum axis, a central inlet opening for introducing coke into said drum receiver'chamber and an outlet opening'to discharge coke from said drum receiver chamber,
- suction means positioned above said filter means to I collect the dust formed in said drum receiver chamber in said filter means.
- pairs of other rollers operable to maintain said drum receiver on said support member and permit longitudinal expansion and contraction of said drum member.
- a housing surrounding said drum receiver and having a side opening, rail members supported by said housing and extending through said side opening into said drum receiver central opening,
- said coke guide arranged to move axially into said drum receiver and outwardly into operative relation with said coke oven chamber discharge openmg.
- said discharge chute operable to convey coke from said drum receiver chamber upon rotation of said
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coke Industry (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2141081A DE2141081A1 (de) | 1971-08-17 | 1971-08-17 | Einrichtung zum aufnehmen des aus waagerechten verkokungsoefen ausgestossenen kokses |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3840436A true US3840436A (en) | 1974-10-08 |
Family
ID=5816920
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US00277917A Expired - Lifetime US3840436A (en) | 1971-08-17 | 1972-08-04 | Apparatus for receiving coke pushed from horizontal coke ovens |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3840436A (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS4829802A (fr) |
| BE (1) | BE787309A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE2141081A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2149358B1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB1363350A (fr) |
| IT (1) | IT963507B (fr) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4135986A (en) * | 1977-04-07 | 1979-01-23 | Koppers Company, Inc. | One-spot rotary coke quenching car |
| US4760856A (en) * | 1984-04-12 | 1988-08-02 | Fuller Company | Method and apparatus for conditioning fly ash |
| US6966958B2 (en) | 2001-09-21 | 2005-11-22 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Precision alignment of tire building drum to automated tire building system working axis |
| US20120009049A1 (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2012-01-12 | Takeshi Sekiguchi | Red hot coke receiving and conveying apparatus |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2365656A1 (fr) * | 1976-05-25 | 1978-04-21 | Arjomari Prioux | Papier de securite |
| JPS5455612A (en) * | 1977-10-08 | 1979-05-02 | Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd | Pigment coated paper for printing |
| CN112143511A (zh) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-12-29 | 福建澳林镁环保科技有限公司 | 一种裂解炭黑的输送机构 |
-
1971
- 1971-08-17 DE DE2141081A patent/DE2141081A1/de active Pending
-
1972
- 1972-07-28 IT IT27598/72A patent/IT963507B/it active
- 1972-08-03 FR FR7228032A patent/FR2149358B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-08-04 US US00277917A patent/US3840436A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1972-08-08 BE BE787309A patent/BE787309A/fr unknown
- 1972-08-09 GB GB3712572A patent/GB1363350A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-08-17 JP JP47082441A patent/JPS4829802A/ja active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4135986A (en) * | 1977-04-07 | 1979-01-23 | Koppers Company, Inc. | One-spot rotary coke quenching car |
| US4147594A (en) * | 1977-04-07 | 1979-04-03 | Koppers Company, Inc. | One-spot cylindrical coke quenching car and quenching method |
| US4760856A (en) * | 1984-04-12 | 1988-08-02 | Fuller Company | Method and apparatus for conditioning fly ash |
| US6966958B2 (en) | 2001-09-21 | 2005-11-22 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Precision alignment of tire building drum to automated tire building system working axis |
| US20120009049A1 (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2012-01-12 | Takeshi Sekiguchi | Red hot coke receiving and conveying apparatus |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2149358B1 (fr) | 1976-08-13 |
| JPS4829802A (fr) | 1973-04-20 |
| IT963507B (it) | 1974-01-21 |
| GB1363350A (en) | 1974-08-14 |
| FR2149358A1 (fr) | 1973-03-30 |
| DE2141081A1 (de) | 1973-02-22 |
| BE787309A (fr) | 1972-12-01 |
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