US3855770A - Machines acting on continuously running textile yarns - Google Patents
Machines acting on continuously running textile yarns Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3855770A US3855770A US00312318A US31231872A US3855770A US 3855770 A US3855770 A US 3855770A US 00312318 A US00312318 A US 00312318A US 31231872 A US31231872 A US 31231872A US 3855770 A US3855770 A US 3855770A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- suction
- holes
- hole
- machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012858 resilient material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/86—Arrangements for taking-up waste material before or after winding or depositing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/86—Arrangements for taking-up waste material before or after winding or depositing
- B65H54/88—Arrangements for taking-up waste material before or after winding or depositing by means of pneumatic arrangements, e.g. suction guns
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/31—Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments
Definitions
- the invention relates to improvements in machines acting on continuously running textile yarns and more particularly for enabling full bobbins in such machines to be exchanged for empty bobbins without stopping the machine of the type in which a suction tube or tubes extend the length of the machine to take away broken ends or yarn during doffing.
- suction means disposed in the vicinity of the path of a yarn in its movement through the machine towards a take-up package, such suction means comprising a suction tube having an inlet hole therein adjacent the path of said yarn, a yarn receiving container connected to the suction end of said tube and a suction source connected to exhaust said container whereby, if the yarn is severed beyond a point corresponding to said hole toward the take-up package, the free end of the yarn being fed is drawn into the hole and the yarn is continuously drawn into said container as it is fed, and means cooperating with said suction tube for optionally closing said inlet hole thereof.
- a suction apparatus of the type referred to comprises a high pressure low volume suction fan connected to one end of a doffer tube, a plurality of holes in the tube arranged at intervals throughout its length, a sleeve of synthetic rubber or other resilient material mounted on the tube adjacent each hole to sealthe holes when not in use for carrying away yarn ends during doffing.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic elevation of a layout of the apparatus showing the passage of a single yarn
- FIG. 2 is a detail perspective view of a suction tube
- FIG. 3 is a transverse section of line 3-3 FIG. 2;
- FIG. 4 is a side elevation showing a suction tube connected to a suction fan.
- a machine for continuously processing yarn A is constructed with a plurality of bobbins arranged in rows side by side and one such bobbin 1 is shown in FIG. 1 by way of example.
- the yarn is drawn from the bobbin through guide eyes 2 by feed rollers 3 and feed through a heater 4 by further rollers 5 and over a suction tube 6 on its way through a further guide eye 7a to a take up bobbin 8a.
- the suction tube 6 may be connected at one to a two stage suction fan 7 arranged in a filter chamber 8, the fan 7 being driven by a motor 9, or the tube 6 may be connected to a header 12 connecting with the fan chamber. Any fumes from the heater may be exhausted through a pipe 11 being connected to the header 12 all in known manner.
- the fan 7 applying the suction to the pipe 6 or header 12 is a high pressure low volume exhaust fan, for example, 80 inches W.G. at 400 cubic feet per minute, and the increased pressure over fans employed in known machines allows for a reduction in the diameter of the suction tubes 6 and of holes 13 therein with an increased air velocity through the tubes 6. It has been found that with a tube 6 of 1 inch diameter the holes 13 should be 0.5 inches in diameter.
- a slide 14 in the form of a sleeve is provided on the tube 6 adjacent each hole 13 to close or open the hole, the slide when closing the hole engaging a stop ring 15 clamped on the tube.
- the slide is formed of a flexible, preferably synthetic rubber or other similar material sufficiently pliable to be drawn slightly into the hole 13 due to the high fan vacuum, thereby making a positive seal around the perimeter of the hole and permitting the use of a high pressure low volume fan without any significant increase in consumed horsepower.
- the increased velocity of the air in the tubes of the hereinbefore described construction increases the efficiency of the suction apparatus by providing a substantially consistent and much higher yarn tension along the full length of the tubes and in doing so has increased the performance by substantially ten times over that of the existing system for substantially the same horsepower consumption.
- a suction apparatus for a machine for processing continuously running textile yarns to enable bobbins to be doffed without stopping the machine comprising a suction tube formed with a plurality of holes therein spaced along the length of the tube, low volume high suction means connected to one end of said tube, and a sleeve of resilient material slidably mounted on the tube adjacent each hole for selectively covering and sealing the holes not in use for carrying away yarn ends during doffing and when an end breaks, each said sleeve being sufficiently pliable that when in position to fully cover the associated hole the sleeve is deformed by the suction within the tube into positive sealing contact all around the perimeter of the hole, said suction tube being about 1 inch in internal diameter, said holes each being about one-half an inch in diameter, and said suction means operating to draw air through said tube at a pressure of about inches W.G.
Landscapes
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
- Coiling Of Filamentary Materials In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB5716271A GB1371244A (en) | 1971-12-09 | 1971-12-09 | Machines acting on continuously running textile yarns |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3855770A true US3855770A (en) | 1974-12-24 |
Family
ID=10478519
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US00312318A Expired - Lifetime US3855770A (en) | 1971-12-09 | 1972-12-05 | Machines acting on continuously running textile yarns |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3855770A (it) |
| JP (1) | JPS4864234A (it) |
| CA (1) | CA969913A (it) |
| CH (1) | CH556922A (it) |
| DE (1) | DE2259765A1 (it) |
| FR (1) | FR2164427A5 (it) |
| GB (1) | GB1371244A (it) |
| IT (1) | IT973924B (it) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2307744A1 (fr) * | 1975-04-15 | 1976-11-12 | Howorth Air Conditioning Ltd | Machine pour le traitement d'un fil circulant de facon continue |
| US20030232082A1 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2003-12-18 | Shun-Por Li | Modified release dosage forms |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2924212A1 (de) * | 1979-06-15 | 1980-12-18 | Zinser Textilmaschinen Gmbh | Textilmaschine |
| JPH08340Y2 (ja) * | 1987-11-24 | 1996-01-10 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 光ファイバ線引き装置 |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3066471A (en) * | 1959-05-07 | 1962-12-04 | Scragg & Sons | Textile yarn package changing arrangements |
-
1971
- 1971-12-09 GB GB5716271A patent/GB1371244A/en not_active Expired
-
1972
- 1972-12-05 US US00312318A patent/US3855770A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1972-12-06 FR FR7244074A patent/FR2164427A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-12-06 IT IT54515/72A patent/IT973924B/it active
- 1972-12-06 DE DE2259765A patent/DE2259765A1/de active Pending
- 1972-12-08 CH CH1788472A patent/CH556922A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-12-09 JP JP47123057A patent/JPS4864234A/ja active Pending
- 1972-12-11 CA CA158,597A patent/CA969913A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3066471A (en) * | 1959-05-07 | 1962-12-04 | Scragg & Sons | Textile yarn package changing arrangements |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2307744A1 (fr) * | 1975-04-15 | 1976-11-12 | Howorth Air Conditioning Ltd | Machine pour le traitement d'un fil circulant de facon continue |
| US20030232082A1 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2003-12-18 | Shun-Por Li | Modified release dosage forms |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA969913A (en) | 1975-06-24 |
| IT973924B (it) | 1974-06-10 |
| DE2259765A1 (de) | 1973-06-14 |
| GB1371244A (en) | 1974-10-23 |
| CH556922A (fr) | 1974-12-13 |
| FR2164427A5 (it) | 1973-07-27 |
| JPS4864234A (it) | 1973-09-06 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: HOWORTH AIRTECH LIMITED, ENGLAND Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:HOWORTH AIR ENGINEERING LIMITED;REEL/FRAME:005302/0512 Effective date: 19890925 |