US3897596A - Protective helmet - Google Patents

Protective helmet Download PDF

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Publication number
US3897596A
US3897596A US500547A US50054774A US3897596A US 3897596 A US3897596 A US 3897596A US 500547 A US500547 A US 500547A US 50054774 A US50054774 A US 50054774A US 3897596 A US3897596 A US 3897596A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
frame
assembly
strap
channel
arms
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US500547A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Jackson A Aileo
Jr Leonard P Frieder
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gentex Corp Carbondale
Original Assignee
Gentex Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gentex Corp filed Critical Gentex Corp
Priority to US500547A priority Critical patent/US3897596A/en
Priority to CA223,108A priority patent/CA1027701A/en
Priority to AU79572/75A priority patent/AU488789B2/en
Priority to IT21846/75A priority patent/IT1034722B/it
Priority to GB1441875A priority patent/GB1471801A/en
Priority to DE2517397A priority patent/DE2517397C2/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3897596A publication Critical patent/US3897596A/en
Priority to US06/515,217 priority patent/USRE32569E/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42HEADWEAR
    • A42BHATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/10Linings
    • A42B3/14Suspension devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S2/00Apparel
    • Y10S2/908Guard or protector having a hook-loop type fastener
    • Y10S2/909Head protector, e.g. helmet, goggles

Definitions

  • ABSTRACT An improved protective helmet for use by an infantryman or the like in which a suspension frame of relatively rigid material has a peripheral channel provided at one location around the frame with a slightly inwardly inclined portion adapted to receive a slightly outwardly directed portion of the edge of a rigid outer ballistic helmet body to permit the body to be swung to a position in which the entire edge thereof is received in the channel and in which position the body is securely held by a single fastener.
  • the frame is formed with a plurality of generally upwardly extending fingers which removably receive envelopes carrying pads of resilient material which adapt the frame to accommodate a range of head sizes.
  • a light line or cord is threaded through holes and slots around the frame releasably to secure both the crown assembly straps and the chin strap supports to the frame while maintaining the positions of the strap ends at predetermined locations around the frame.
  • the helmet body is formed of ballistic material sandwiched between rigid molded inner and outer shells.
  • the protective helmet assemblies of the prior art suffer from a number of disadvantages. Generally adjustment of the size of the suspension is difficult to accomplish. Most of the suspensions of the prior art accommodate only a very small range of head sizes. The helmets of the prior art are heavy. Suspensions of the prior art are permanently attached to the rigid shell with the result that the parts thereof are difficult to clean.
  • Our helmet minimizes the danger of injury from fasteners acting as secondary missiles. It prevents bottoming of the hard shell on the wearers head.
  • Our helmet accomodates a wide range of head sizes.
  • the suspension system of our helmet is readily removable from the rigid shell.
  • Our helmet is lightweight. It permits of the mass production at relatively low cost of a helmet having ballistic properties.
  • One object of our invention is to provide an improved protective helmet which overcomes the disadvantages of protective helmets of the prior art.
  • Another object of our invention is to provide an im proved protective helmet which minimizes the danger of injury from fasteners acting as secondary missiles.
  • Still another object of our invention is to provide an improved protective helmet in which bottoming of the hard outer shell on the wearer's head is inhibited.
  • a further object of our invention is to provide an improved protective helmet which accomodates a wide range of head sizes.
  • Yet another object of our invention is to provide an improved protective helmet construction which permits of the mass production at relatively low cost of a helmet having ballistic properties.
  • a further object of our invention is to provide an improved protective helmet having a suspension system which can readily be removed for cleaning or replacement.
  • a still further object of our invention is to provide an improved protective helmet which is lightweight.
  • an improved protective helmet including a suspension frame of relatively rigid material formed with a peripheral channel having a slightly inwardly directed portion at one location therearound. which portion is adapted to receive a slightly outwardly directed portion of the edge of a rigid protective helmet body to permit the body to be swung to a position at which its entire edge is received in the channel and in which position the body can be retained by use of a single fastener.
  • a cord threaded through holes and slots around the periphery of the frame releasably retains the crown structure and the chin strap supports to the frame.
  • a plurality of pouch-forming elements releasably carried by fingers extending upwardly from the frame receive pads which may vary in size to accommodate a range of head sizes.
  • FIG. I is a bottom plan view of our improved protective helmet.
  • FIG. 2 is a top plan view of our improved protective helmet with the outer helmet body removed.
  • FIG. 3 is a fragmentary sectional view of our improved protective helmet.
  • FIG. 4 is a side elevation illustrating the manner in which the body is assembled with the suspension frame in our improved protective helmet.
  • FIG. 5 is a side elevation of an alternate embodiment of our improved protective helmet.
  • FIG. 6 is a fragmentary sectional view illustrating the preferred form of helmet body incorporated in our improved protective helmet.
  • FIG. 7 is a side elevation of our improved protective helmet with the body removed illustrating an alternate form of crown structure which we may employ.
  • FIG. 8 is a plan view of yet another form of crown structure which we may employ.
  • FIG. 9 is a fragmentary sectional view of the crown structure illustrated in FIG. 8 taken along the line 9-9 of FIG. 8 and drawn on an enlarged scale.
  • FIG. 10 is a fragmentary sectional view illustrating one of the features of the crown structure shown in FIG. 8.
  • our improved protective helmet indicated generally by the reference character 10 includes a body 12 having superior ballistic properties.
  • the body I2 includes respective inner and outer shells 198 and 196 formed from a suitable material such, for example, as
  • a polycarbonate resin provided with a coating of a suitable clastomer which is applied to the shells either by compression molding or by a spray coat or dip coating method.
  • Sandwiched between the shells I96 and I98 is a layer 200 of ballistic material. While any high elongation, high tensile strength fibrous material having a high melting point may be employed. preferably we select one of the aromids which include aromatic polyimide resins develped by E. I. duPont de Nemours Company, and sold under the trademarks Kevlar and Nomex.
  • the fibrous material making up the center layer 200 may be woven, or it may be needlepoint felt, or it may be fibrous material loosely bound together by the use of any suitable binder.
  • our helmet includes a suspension frame 18 formed of any suitable synthetic resin.
  • This frame 18 has a peripheral channel 20, a portion 22 of which adjacent to the front of the frame is slightly inwardly directed.
  • the edge portion 16 is inserted in the channel portion 22 in the manner illustrated in FIG. 3, and the helmet body can then be swung down to a position at which the edge I4 is received in the channel around the entire periphery of the helmet.
  • the body 12 can securely be held in assembled relationship by use of a single fastener.
  • an upwardly-directed extension 24 at the back of the frame 18 carries a female fastener element 26 adapted to receive a male fastener element 28 secured to the hard outer shell.
  • each of the back and front of the frame 18 with a plurality of pairs of upwardly-directed extensions or fingers 30 and 32, 34 and 36, and 38 and 40.
  • Relatively wide gaps 42 and 44 separate the central group of fingers 34 and 36 from the outer groups of fingers 30 and 32 and 38 and 40 at the back and at the front of the frame I8.
  • the fingers 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 46, 48 and 50 all are molded integrally with the channel-forming portion 20 of the frame 18.
  • the upwardly directed fingers are thin and are thus somewhat resilient. Further, as will more fully be understood from the description hereinbelow, the fingers and the portion of the frame connecting the fingers to the channel 20 serve to hold the ballistic shell 12 in spaced relationship to the wearers head. Moreover, these parts of the frame I8 prevent bottoming of the helmet on the wearers head in response to a blow on the side of the outer shell. Thus the wearers head is protected against injury which might otherwise result from the hard outer shell being driven into engagement with his head.
  • Envelope 56 includes an inner skin 58 and an outer skin 60 which may be cut from a single piece of a suitable material such, for example. as glove leather, and stitched to form three compartments 62, 64 and 66. Each of the compartments 62, 64 and 66 carries an insert 68 of any suitable relatively soft material such. for example, as foamed natural or synthetic rubber.
  • the envelope 56 is assembled on the frame by slipping the outer skin 60 over the front fingers 30, 32, 34, 36, 38 and 40 so that each of the compartments 62, 64 and 66 receives one set of fingers and so that the edges of the compartmentforming portions of the envelope 56 are received in the spaces 42 and 40. This assembly operation further is carried out so that the insert pads 68 are disposed inside of the fingers.
  • our helmet includes a pair of side envelopes 76, each of which is made up of an inner skin 78 and an outer skin 80, which may be cut and stitched from a single piece of suitable material such as glove leather to form a compartment for receiving an insert 82 made of foam rubber or the like.
  • the outer skin 80 is slipped over the fingers 46, 48 and 50 so that the side edges of the envelope are received in the spaces 52 and 54 and so that the pad 82 is inside of the fingers.
  • a flap 84 on the outer skin 78 of the envelope 76 carries a plurality of spaced female snap fastener elements 86 adapted to engage male fastener elements 88 carried by the frame 18.
  • envelopes 56 and 76 may manually be applied to the frame 18 and may manually be removed therefrom. This operation permits of the insertion of pads 68 and 82 of different sizes, or of different numbers of pads, to accomodate a wide range of head sized.
  • removable feature of the envelope permits cleaning and replacement of worn parts.
  • Our protective helmet includes a crown structure, indicated generally by the reference character 90, which may be any one of a number of variations of a basic crown structure.
  • a crown structure 90 illustrated in FIGS. I to 4
  • a relatively closely-woven fabric is cut and stitched to form the peripheral portion 92 of the crown structure 90.
  • the crown strap 98 is stitched to the peripheral and central portions 90 and 92 so that it extends generally in a fore-and-aft direction over the wearer's head.
  • the other two crown straps 96 and are slightly curved so as to extend over the wearers head adjacent to the sides thereof.
  • Each of the crown straps 96, 98 and 100 has two free ends, each of which carries a length 104 of readily releasable attaching elements adapted to cooperate with a pad 102 of complementary elements secured to the strap at a location somewhat inboard of the free end.
  • One type of fastener which may be used is made by the American Velcro Company and sold under the trademark Velcro.
  • the length 102 may comprise a plurality of minute loops of synthetic resin adapted to be engaged by a plurality of minute books of synthetic resin carried by the pad or length 104.
  • the elements of the length 104 are engaged with the elements of length 102 to form a loop in the end of the crown strap.
  • each recess with a pair of holes 108 and 110 adjacent to the ends thereof.
  • a strong cord 112 formed of any suitable material such, for example, as braided nylon yarn, is adapted to be threaded through the holes 108 and 110 so that portions thereof lie in the recesses 106 and other portions extend over the upper surface of the frame 18 between the holes 106 and 108.
  • the portions of the cord 112 extending over the upper surface between adjacent recesses at the front and back of the frame 18 are adapted to receive the loops formed in the ends of the straps 96, 98 and 100 by the fastener elements 102 and 104.
  • Our helmet includes left and right hand chin strap supports, each of which may be made up of a length of nylon webbing folded to form a vee, the legs of which are connected by a crosspiece 116 secured to the webbing 114.
  • the portion of the webbing 114 at the apex of the vee receives a securing element of any suitable type such, for example, as a buckle 118.
  • the cord 112 is adapted to pass inwardly through each of these slots so as to be received by one of the loops 120 and then pass back out through the slot, thus to hold the chin strap support securely to the frame.
  • an alternate embodiment of suspension frame is similar to frame 18 in that it is provided with the pairs of front and rear upward extensions or fingers. Moreover, it is adapted to be assembled with a body such as the body 12 in the same manner as is the frame 18.
  • the frame 128 rather than providing side extensions, we form the frame with a pair of earcup supports 130 extending upwardly from the inside of the peripheral channel in the frame 128.
  • Each of the earcup supports 130 is provided with an opening 132 through which a screw 136, or the like, extends to secure an earcup assembly 134 to the support 130.
  • a cup-like washer 138 between the head of the screw 136 and the outer surface of the support 130. In this way, the earcup assembly 134 is positioned on the support in such a way that its position on the support can be adjusted and, in addition, its relative orientation around the axis of screw 136 can be adjusted.
  • an alternate form of suspension which we may employ, indicated generally by the reference character 140, includes a crown portion 142 which is a mesh-like structure molded from polypropylene and formed with integrally molded front strap elements 144 and rear strap elements 146 for attaching the suspension 140 to the frame 18.
  • each of the strap elements 144 and 146 with a plurality of vertically spaced passages I48, 150 and 152.
  • the cord 1 12 is passed through corresponding passages of the strap elements I44 and 146.
  • Suspension 154 includes a central portion 156, a front arm 158 formed with a strap part 160, a rear arm 162 formed with a strap part 164 and side arms 166, 168, I70, 172, 174 and I76, each of which is formed with a strap portion 178.
  • the central portion 156 may be formed as a perforated or mesh structure for lightness and ventilation.
  • This means includes a plurality of molded strips 180 adapted to connect the front arm 158 to side arms I and 176, and adapted to connect the rear arm 162 to side arms I66 and I72.
  • This means includes a plurality of molded strips 180 adapted to connect the front arm 158 to side arms I and 176, and adapted to connect the rear arm 162 to side arms I66 and I72.
  • Each of the elements 180 is formed with know-like elements 184 adapted to be received in the holes 186 to connect the front and back arms to the adjacent side arms. It will readily be appreciated that these connections can be changed by changing the holes 186 which receive the knobs 184.
  • each of the members 182 is provided with knobs 184 adapted to be received in holes 186 to connect adjacent ones of the side arms each to the other.
  • each of the strap portions 160, I66 and 178 of the arms of the crown structure 154 with a plurality of spaced rows of spaced knob-like connector elements 188. Adjacent rows of the elements 188 are separated by lines 190 along which the strap portion is reduced in thickness to facilitate folding of the strap portion. Inwardly of the know elements 188 we provide rows of holes 192 adapted to cooperate with the knoblike elements to attach the strap parts such as the part 160 to the cord 112.
  • the cord 112 first is threaded through the openings 108 and and into and out of the slots 124 and I26 with the length of cord 112 between the holes 108 and 110 of each pair lying in the recess I06 and with the portion of the cord on the upper surface of the frame 18 between holes 108 and 110 of an adjacent pair being threaded through a loop of one of the crown straps.
  • the cord 112 passes into and out ofa slot 124 or 126, it is threaded thorugh the loop or 122 in the end of the chin strap support webbing 114.
  • the ends of the cord may be joined as by tying them together.
  • Pads 68 and 80 of a thickness which will best suit the head of the particular wearer are inserted in the pockets of the pocket-forming members.
  • the pocketforming members next are slipped over the fingers or upward extensions on the frame and the fasteners on the pockets are engaged with the fastener elements on the frame securely to hold the pads in position.
  • the slightly outwardly-directed portion 16 of the body 12 is inserted into the slightly inwardly-directed portion 22 of the channel of the frame 18.
  • the body is swung downwardly to a position at which the edge thereof is received in the channel 20 around the entire periphery thereof.
  • the fastener elements 26 and 28 can be engaged so as securely to hold the body 12 in assembled relationship with the frame 18.
  • the crown structure 140 shown in FIG. 7 When using the crown structure 140 shown in FIG. 7, in the course of threading the cord 112 through the openings in the frame it is selectively drawn through the passages 148, 150 and 152 so as best to accommodate the head size of the person for whom the helmet is intended. It is to be understood that, alternatively to providing the crown structure 140 with strap elements having the passages 148, 150 and 152, we may provide the structure 140 with strap elements having spaced rows of the male connector elements 188 separated by the bend lines 190 and adapted selectively to be engaged in holes 192 to form a passage for the cord 112. It will be appreciated that the passage is selectively formed at such a location along the length of the strap as will best accommodate the wearers head. It will be understood, moreover. that the operation of forming the passages using the connector elements 188 and holes 192 may be accomplished after the cord 112 has been threaded onto the frame 18.
  • the out wardly extending arms 150, 162, 166, 168, 170, 172, l74 and 178 first are interconnected by the elements 180 and 182.
  • the conncc tor elements 184 are selectively engaged in holes 186 in such a way that a crown structure 154 sized to the wearer's head is provided.
  • the strap portions 160, 164 and 178 then are assembled onto the cord 112 in the manner described hereinabove.
  • the helmet In use of our improved protective helmet, the helmet is held on the wearer's head by any suitable chin strap supported on the frame by the lengths of webbing 114. Owing to the upwardly-directed extensions on the frame 18, in response to the force of impact of a blow or the like on the helmet, the helmet cannot bottom on the wearers head. The force of impact will be absorbed by the upwardly-directed extensions which are in some degree flexible. In the event that it is desired to put larger pads in the pocket-forming elements, or to put a number of pads therein to accommodate a smaller head size, the pocket-forming members can readily be detached from the frame. Similarly, in the event that it becomes desirable to clean or to replace or repair the crown structure, it can be removed from the frame by untying the cord ll2.after the body 12 has been disassembled from the frame 18.
  • An assembly as in claim 1 including a plurality of upwardly-directed fingers on said frame within said body.
  • An assembly as in claim 9 including a plurality of pads of resilient material and means for detachably mounting said pads on said fingers between the fingers and the head of a wearer.
  • said padmounting means comprises means forming pockets for receiving said pads and means for detachably securing said pocket-forming means to said frame.
  • An assembly as in claim 1 including a crown structure and means for detachably connecting a crown structure and means for detachably connecting said crown structure to said frame.
  • said crown structure comprises a crown strap
  • said connecting means comprise means forming loops in the ends of said crown strap and means carried by said frame for receiving said strap loops.
  • An assembly as in claim 16 including means for adjusting the effective length of said crown strap.
  • An assembly as in claim I including a central mesh portion and straps extending from the periphery of said mesh portion and means for attaching said straps to said frame.
  • each of said straps is formed with a plurality of spaced channels, said cord being selectively received in a corresponding one of said channels in each of said straps.
  • An assembly as in claim 1 including a crown structure and a plurality of straps extending from the periphery of said crown structure, each of said straps comprising means for attaching its end remote from said periphery to a point along the length of the strap to form a channel therein, and means on said frame adapted to be received in said channel to secure said crown structure to said frame.
  • An assembly as in claim 1 including a crown structure comprising a central portion, front and rear and side arms extending outwardly from said central portion and means for adjustably connecting said front and rear arms to said side arms at points along the lengths thereof.
  • An assembly as in claim 27 including respective strap lengths extending from the ends of said arms, means for forming loops at the ends of said arms and means on said frame adapted to be received in said loops.
  • An assembly as in claim 1 including a chinstrap support and means for detachably connecting said chinstrap support to said frame.
  • chinstrap support comprises a length of fabric formed with a loop in the end thereof and means on said frame for receiving said loop.
  • a protective helmet assembly including in combination, an outer body comprising ballistic material formed with an edge.
  • a suspension frame formed with a peripheral channel conforming to the configuration of the edge of said body and formed with a plurality of upwardlydirected extensions spaced inwardly of said channel, means for attaching said body to said frame with said edge disposed in said channel.
  • a plurality of pads means for mounting said pads on said extensions between the extensions and the head of the wearer, a crown assembly and means for attaching said crown as sembly to said frame.
  • a protective helmet assembly as in claim 36 in which said body attaching means detachably secures said shell to said frame and in which said crown assem bly attaching means readily detachably secures said crown structure to said frame.
  • a protective helmet assembly as in claim 36 in which said body attaching means detachably secures said shell to said frame and in which said pad-mounting means removably mounts said pads on said extensions and in which said crown structure attaching means detachably secures said crown structure to said frame.
  • a protective helmet assembly as in claim 36 in which said extensions are disposed generally along the front and rear of said frame and in which said frame is formed with earcup supports.
  • a protective helmet assembly including in combination, a body comprising ballistic material and having an edge formed with a slightly outwardly-directed portion at one location therearound, a suspension frame of relatively rigid material formed with a peripheral channel conforming to the configuration of said body edge and having a slightly inwardly direction portion at a location therearound corresponding to the location of said body portion, said channel portion adapted to receive said body portion to permit said body to be swung to an assembled position at which said body edge is received in said channel, means for releasably holding said body in said attached position, said frame being formed with a plurality of upwardly-directed extensions spaced inwardly of said channel so as to lie relatively closely adjacent to the head of a wearer, pocket forming means adapted to be slipped over said exten sions.
  • a crown structure comprising a crown strap having loops in the ends thereof. and means on said frame for releasably receiving said loops.
  • a protective helmet assembly as in claim 42 in which said frame is formed with a plurality of holes spaced around said frame, and in which said loop receiving means comprises a cord threaded through said openings, portions of said cord between adjacent openings receiving said loops.
  • a protective helmet assembly as in claim 43 in cluding a chinstrap support comprising a length of material having a loop in the end thereof. said frame being formed with a slot, a portion of said cord extending through said slot being threaded through said chinstrap support length loop.
  • a protective helmet as in claim 42 in which said extensions are disposed around substantially the entire periphery of said frame to prevent bottoming of said body on the wears head under the force of an impact of said body.
  • a protective helmet in a protective helmet an integrally formed crown structure comprising a central mesh-like portion, a plurality of straps around said central portion and means forming respective passages in said straps.
  • a structure as in claim 46 including means forming a plurality of spaced passages in each of said straps.
  • a structure as in claim 48 in which said passage forming means comprises a plurality of knob-like coneach strap and a plurality of holes at other locations along the length of said strap, said holes adapted selectively to receive said connector elements to permit ad justment of the effective length of a strap.
  • a crown structure including an integrally formed member comprising a central portion and front and back and side arms extending outwardly therefrom. and means for adjustably connecting said front and back arms to said side arms at points along the lengths of said arms.
  • a crown structure as in claim 50 in which said connecting means comprises a respective connector element associated with each pair of arms to be connected, male connector elements on one of said connector elements and said pair of arms. and a plurality of holes in the other of said connector elements and said pair of arms for selectively receiving said connector elements.
  • a crown structure as in claim 51 in which said member comprises straps extending outwardly from the ends of said arms and means forming loops in said straps.
  • a crown structure as in claim 52 in which said member comprises a plurality of left side arms and a plurality of right side arms, said structure including connectors for adjustably joining adjacent side arms at points along the length thereof.

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  • Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
US500547A 1974-08-26 1974-08-26 Protective helmet Expired - Lifetime US3897596A (en)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US500547A US3897596A (en) 1974-08-26 1974-08-26 Protective helmet
CA223,108A CA1027701A (en) 1974-08-26 1975-03-26 Protective helmet
AU79572/75A AU488789B2 (en) 1974-08-26 1975-03-27 Improved protective helmet
IT21846/75A IT1034722B (it) 1974-08-26 1975-03-28 Elmetto protettivo perfezionato
GB1441875A GB1471801A (en) 1974-08-26 1975-04-08 Protective helmet
DE2517397A DE2517397C2 (de) 1974-08-26 1975-04-19 Schutzhelm
US06/515,217 USRE32569E (en) 1974-08-26 1983-07-20 Protective helmet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US500547A US3897596A (en) 1974-08-26 1974-08-26 Protective helmet

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US06/515,217 Reissue USRE32569E (en) 1974-08-26 1983-07-20 Protective helmet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3897596A true US3897596A (en) 1975-08-05

Family

ID=23989896

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US500547A Expired - Lifetime US3897596A (en) 1974-08-26 1974-08-26 Protective helmet

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US3897596A (it)
CA (1) CA1027701A (it)
DE (1) DE2517397C2 (it)
GB (1) GB1471801A (it)
IT (1) IT1034722B (it)

Cited By (31)

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US3994023A (en) * 1975-10-23 1976-11-30 Gentex Corporation Simplified protective helmet assembly
US4512037A (en) * 1982-08-17 1985-04-23 Sports Marketing, Inc. Protective pad assembly
USD280145S (en) 1982-08-17 1985-08-20 Sports Marketing, Inc. Thigh protector
USD280250S (en) 1982-08-17 1985-08-27 Sports Marketing, Inc. Thigh protector
EP0088959A3 (en) * 1982-03-13 1986-01-08 Schuberth-Werk Gmbh & Co. Kg Lining for helmets
US4833735A (en) * 1987-07-01 1989-05-30 Gentex Corporation Helmet suspension with integrated crown straps and headband
FR2716349A1 (fr) * 1994-02-18 1995-08-25 Api Seplast Coiffure à coiffe d'interface rigide.
FR2716348A1 (fr) * 1994-02-18 1995-08-25 Api Seplast Coiffe réglable.
US5572749A (en) * 1994-06-28 1996-11-12 The Walt Disney Company Helmet mounting device and system
RU2142731C1 (ru) * 1999-04-13 1999-12-20 Вылегжанин Олег Игнатьевич Защитная каска
ES2154115A1 (es) * 1997-11-14 2001-03-16 Ind & Confecciones Sa Casco de proteccion militar.
US20050217006A1 (en) * 2004-03-30 2005-10-06 Brad Sutter Protective helmet assembly having lightweight suspension system
US20070033715A1 (en) * 2005-04-28 2007-02-15 Mjd Innovations, L.L.C. Rear-sector helmet suspension
US20100098929A1 (en) * 2005-07-11 2010-04-22 John Anthony Dispenza Impact resistant composite material
US20110072547A1 (en) * 2009-09-03 2011-03-31 Mine Safety Appliances Company Protective Headwear
US20110167542A1 (en) * 2007-12-17 2011-07-14 Biokinetics And Associates Ltd. Helmet fitting and impact attenuation system
US20140096312A1 (en) * 2012-09-12 2014-04-10 Matscitechno Licensing Company Helmet padding system
US20140143937A1 (en) * 2012-11-29 2014-05-29 Bell Sports, Inc. Multi-component helmet construction
US10149511B2 (en) 2012-09-28 2018-12-11 Matscitechno Licensing Company Protective headgear system
US20190090573A1 (en) * 2017-09-26 2019-03-28 Tenacious Holdings, Inc. Bump cap
US11253771B2 (en) 2014-02-21 2022-02-22 Matscitechno Licensing Company Helmet padding system
US11540578B2 (en) 2020-03-12 2023-01-03 Matscitechno Licensing Company Helmet system
US11540577B2 (en) 2020-03-12 2023-01-03 Matscitechno Licensing Company Helmet system
US11659882B2 (en) * 2014-02-21 2023-05-30 Matscitechno Licensing Company Helmet padding system
US11730222B2 (en) 2014-02-21 2023-08-22 Matscitechno Licensing Company Helmet padding system
US11744312B2 (en) 2014-02-21 2023-09-05 Matscitechno Licensing Company Helmet padding system
US12108818B2 (en) 2015-12-18 2024-10-08 Matscitechno Licensing Company Apparatuses, systems and methods for equipment for protecting the human body by absorbing and dissipating forces imparted to the body
US12250980B2 (en) 2015-12-18 2025-03-18 Matscitechno Licensing Company Apparatuses, systems and methods for equipment for protecting the human body by absorbing and dissipating forces imparted to the body
US12439989B2 (en) * 2022-07-12 2025-10-14 ABUS August Bremicker Söhne KG Liner
US12550964B2 (en) 2023-04-27 2026-02-17 Final Forge, LLC Helmet having visor pivoting and locking mechanism and associated system and methods
US20260101953A1 (en) * 2024-10-15 2026-04-16 Titon Ideas, Inc. Multidirectional protection net with angled straps for all helmets with an outer shell

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DE19721146C2 (de) * 1997-05-21 2000-11-02 Schuberth Werk Kg Schutzhelm, insbesondere militärischer Schutzhelm
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US3994023A (en) * 1975-10-23 1976-11-30 Gentex Corporation Simplified protective helmet assembly
EP0088959A3 (en) * 1982-03-13 1986-01-08 Schuberth-Werk Gmbh & Co. Kg Lining for helmets
US4512037A (en) * 1982-08-17 1985-04-23 Sports Marketing, Inc. Protective pad assembly
USD280145S (en) 1982-08-17 1985-08-20 Sports Marketing, Inc. Thigh protector
USD280250S (en) 1982-08-17 1985-08-27 Sports Marketing, Inc. Thigh protector
US4700403A (en) * 1982-08-17 1987-10-20 Sports Marketing, Inc. Protective cushion
US4833735A (en) * 1987-07-01 1989-05-30 Gentex Corporation Helmet suspension with integrated crown straps and headband
FR2716348A1 (fr) * 1994-02-18 1995-08-25 Api Seplast Coiffe réglable.
FR2716349A1 (fr) * 1994-02-18 1995-08-25 Api Seplast Coiffure à coiffe d'interface rigide.
US5572749A (en) * 1994-06-28 1996-11-12 The Walt Disney Company Helmet mounting device and system
ES2154115A1 (es) * 1997-11-14 2001-03-16 Ind & Confecciones Sa Casco de proteccion militar.
RU2142731C1 (ru) * 1999-04-13 1999-12-20 Вылегжанин Олег Игнатьевич Защитная каска
US20050217006A1 (en) * 2004-03-30 2005-10-06 Brad Sutter Protective helmet assembly having lightweight suspension system
US7124449B2 (en) 2004-03-30 2006-10-24 Gentex Corporation Protective helmet assembly having lightweight suspension system
US20100242146A1 (en) * 2004-03-30 2010-09-30 Gentex Corporation Nape pad / chin strap retention assemblies for ballistic helmets
US20070033715A1 (en) * 2005-04-28 2007-02-15 Mjd Innovations, L.L.C. Rear-sector helmet suspension
WO2006116671A3 (en) * 2005-04-28 2009-04-23 Mjd Innovations Llc Rear-sector helmet suspension
US20100098929A1 (en) * 2005-07-11 2010-04-22 John Anthony Dispenza Impact resistant composite material
US20110167542A1 (en) * 2007-12-17 2011-07-14 Biokinetics And Associates Ltd. Helmet fitting and impact attenuation system
WO2011028856A3 (en) * 2009-09-03 2011-08-18 Mine Safety Appliances Company Protective headwear
US20110072547A1 (en) * 2009-09-03 2011-03-31 Mine Safety Appliances Company Protective Headwear
US20140096312A1 (en) * 2012-09-12 2014-04-10 Matscitechno Licensing Company Helmet padding system
US10149511B2 (en) 2012-09-28 2018-12-11 Matscitechno Licensing Company Protective headgear system
US20140143937A1 (en) * 2012-11-29 2014-05-29 Bell Sports, Inc. Multi-component helmet construction
US10039335B2 (en) * 2012-11-29 2018-08-07 Bell Sports, Inc. Multi-component helmet construction
US11659882B2 (en) * 2014-02-21 2023-05-30 Matscitechno Licensing Company Helmet padding system
US11744312B2 (en) 2014-02-21 2023-09-05 Matscitechno Licensing Company Helmet padding system
US11253771B2 (en) 2014-02-21 2022-02-22 Matscitechno Licensing Company Helmet padding system
US11730222B2 (en) 2014-02-21 2023-08-22 Matscitechno Licensing Company Helmet padding system
US12274318B2 (en) 2015-12-18 2025-04-15 Matscitechno Licensing Company Apparatuses, systems and methods for equipment for protecting the human body by absorbing and dissipating forces imparted to the body
US12108818B2 (en) 2015-12-18 2024-10-08 Matscitechno Licensing Company Apparatuses, systems and methods for equipment for protecting the human body by absorbing and dissipating forces imparted to the body
US12250980B2 (en) 2015-12-18 2025-03-18 Matscitechno Licensing Company Apparatuses, systems and methods for equipment for protecting the human body by absorbing and dissipating forces imparted to the body
US10779599B2 (en) * 2017-09-26 2020-09-22 Tenacious Holdings, Inc. Bump cap
US20190090573A1 (en) * 2017-09-26 2019-03-28 Tenacious Holdings, Inc. Bump cap
US11540577B2 (en) 2020-03-12 2023-01-03 Matscitechno Licensing Company Helmet system
US11540578B2 (en) 2020-03-12 2023-01-03 Matscitechno Licensing Company Helmet system
US12439989B2 (en) * 2022-07-12 2025-10-14 ABUS August Bremicker Söhne KG Liner
US12550964B2 (en) 2023-04-27 2026-02-17 Final Forge, LLC Helmet having visor pivoting and locking mechanism and associated system and methods
US20260101953A1 (en) * 2024-10-15 2026-04-16 Titon Ideas, Inc. Multidirectional protection net with angled straps for all helmets with an outer shell
US20260101954A1 (en) * 2024-10-15 2026-04-16 Titon Ideas Inc. Multidirectional protection net with angled straps for all helmets with an outer shell
US12604941B2 (en) * 2024-10-15 2026-04-21 Titon Ideas Inc. Multidirectional protection net with angled straps for all helmets with an outer shell

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU7957275A (en) 1976-09-30
IT1034722B (it) 1979-10-10
DE2517397A1 (de) 1976-03-11
CA1027701A (en) 1978-03-14
GB1471801A (en) 1977-04-27
DE2517397C2 (de) 1986-06-05

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