US3916577A - Joint retention clip for a building wall structure - Google Patents

Joint retention clip for a building wall structure Download PDF

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Publication number
US3916577A
US3916577A US331557A US33155773A US3916577A US 3916577 A US3916577 A US 3916577A US 331557 A US331557 A US 331557A US 33155773 A US33155773 A US 33155773A US 3916577 A US3916577 A US 3916577A
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United States
Prior art keywords
side wall
lip
supporting structure
clip member
panel
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US331557A
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English (en)
Inventor
Bobby G Vare
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SPX Technologies Inc
Original Assignee
HH Robertson Co
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HH Robertson Co filed Critical HH Robertson Co
Priority to US331557A priority Critical patent/US3916577A/en
Priority to CA187,649A priority patent/CA998218A/en
Publication of USB331557I5 publication Critical patent/USB331557I5/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3916577A publication Critical patent/US3916577A/en
Assigned to EQUITABLE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS AGENT reassignment EQUITABLE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS AGENT SECURITY INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: H.H. ROBERTSON COMPANY
Assigned to FIRST CITY SECURITIES INC. reassignment FIRST CITY SECURITIES INC. SECURITY INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: H. H. ROBERTSON COMPANY
Assigned to H. H. ROBERTSON, A CORP. OF DELAWARE reassignment H. H. ROBERTSON, A CORP. OF DELAWARE RELEASED BY SECURED PARTY (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: MARYLAND NATIONAL BANK
Assigned to WELLS FARGO BANK, N.A., A NATIONAL BANKING ASSOCIATION reassignment WELLS FARGO BANK, N.A., A NATIONAL BANKING ASSOCIATION SECURITY INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: ROBERTSON-CECO CORPORATION, A DE CORP.
Assigned to WELLS FARGO BANK, N.A., A NATIONAL BANKING ASSOCIATION reassignment WELLS FARGO BANK, N.A., A NATIONAL BANKING ASSOCIATION SECURITY INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: ROBERTSON CECO CORPORATION, A DE CORP.
Assigned to H. H. ROBERTSON, A CORP. OF DELAWARE reassignment H. H. ROBERTSON, A CORP. OF DELAWARE RELEASED BY SECURED PARTY (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: FIRST CITY SECURITIES INC.
Assigned to ROBERTSON-CECO CORPORATION, A DE CORP. reassignment ROBERTSON-CECO CORPORATION, A DE CORP. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST. EFFECTIVE NOVEMBER 8, 1990 Assignors: H.H. ROBERTSON COMPANY
Assigned to UNITED DOMINION INDUSTRIES, INC., A CORPORATION OF DE reassignment UNITED DOMINION INDUSTRIES, INC., A CORPORATION OF DE ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST. Assignors: ROBERTSON-CECO CORPORATION, A CORPORATION OF DE
Assigned to ROBERTSON-CECO CORPORATION reassignment ROBERTSON-CECO CORPORATION RELEASED BY SECURED PARTY (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: WELLS FARGO BANK, N.A.
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
    • E04B2/58—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of metal

Definitions

  • the retention clip presents at least one 50 wing element which is flexible in a direction normal to the general plane of the panel, and is relatively inflexible in a direction parallel with the direction of with- [56] g gzz lgs gglims drawal of the male lip from the female lip. 2,642,968 6/1953 Roush et al 52/522 x 4 Claims 19 Drawing figures US. Patent Nov. 4, 1975 Sheet 1 of3 3,916,577
  • Wall structures also are known having similar interengaged male and female lips wherein clip members are employed to secure the female lip to a supporting structure. See US Pat. Nos. 3,300,934 (WAIZEN- I-IOFER, January 1967); 3,394,519 (TISCHUK, July 1968); 3,438,168 (TISCHUK, April 1969).
  • the stiffness of the building panel is relied upon to retain the male lip engaged with the female lip.
  • the male lip may be disengaged from the female lip.
  • a further object of the invention is to provide a joint retention clip by which a neat panel joint is assured.
  • FIG. I is a broken, fragmentary front view of a building wall structure incorporating the joint retention means of this invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a fragmentary isometric view, in exploded form, illustrating a joint between adjacent panels of the wall structure of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a side view of the joint retention means of this invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a plane view of the joint retention means of FIG. 3;
  • FIG. 5 is an isometric view of a clip member
  • FIG. 8 is a fragmentary isometric view, similar to FIG. 2, illustrating the use of the joint retention means of FIGS. 6 and 7;
  • FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view, taken along the line 9-9 of FIG. 2 illustrating an initial position of a panel being installed with respect to the joint retention means I of this invention
  • FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line l0l0 of FIG. 9;
  • FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line l2l2 of FIG. 11;
  • FIG. 13 is a view similar to FIG. 9, illustrating the final installed position of the panel with the present joint retention means in an operative position;
  • FIG. 14 is a crosssectional view taken along the line 1414 of FIG. 13;
  • FIG. 15 is an isometric view of a further alternative embodiment of the present joint retention means.
  • FIGS. l7, l8 and 19 are cross-sectional views, similar to FIGS. l0, l2 and 14, illustrating the installation of a panel and use of the joint retention means of FIGS. 15 and 16.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates a wall structure 10 comprising plural building panels 11 erected in side-by-side relation to a supporting structure, such as the building framework 12 of a building of which only subgirts 13 are illustrated. Joints 14 are presented between adjacent ones of the building panels 11. Securing means 15 is provided for securing one edge of the panels 11 to the subgirts 13. Joint retention means 16 of this invention is provided for confining the panels 11 at each joint 14.
  • Each of the'panels 11 comprises a central web 17 having first and second side walls l8, 19 formed along the opposite longitudinal edges of the central web 17.
  • a female lip 20 extends laterally from the inboard edge of the first side wall 18 inwardly of the panel.
  • the female lip provides a lengthwise channel 21.
  • a male flange 22 extends laterally from the inboard edge of the second side wall 19 outwardly of the panel 11. As shown in FIG. 2, the male lip 22 of the panel 11A is positioned to be introduced into the lengthwise channel 21 of the female lip 20 of the adjacent panel 118.
  • the joint retention means 16 is secured to the subgirt 13 adjacent to the entrance of the lengthwise channel 21.
  • the joint retention means 16 comprises a clip member 23 having a central, U- shaped base 24 including a web 25 having upstanding flange portions 26 along opposite sides thereof.
  • the clip member 23 additionally provides wing elements 27 which extend in opposite directions and which are inclined relative to the web 25. Each wing element 27 terminates in a flat end portion 28.
  • the web 24 is provided with a central aperture 29 used in securing the clip member 23 to the supporting structure.
  • the clip member 23 is formed from heat treated spring steel having a thickness of 0.022 inches.
  • the wing elements 27 are flexible in the direction indicated by the arrows 30 in FIG. 3 and are relatively inflexible in the direction indicated by the arrows 31 in FIG. 4.
  • the securing means 15 may comprise a clip member 32 (FIG. 5) which is similar to that clip member described and illustrated in US. Pat. No. 3,438,168, supra.
  • the clip member 32 comprises a lip receiving portion 33 providing a recess 34 for receiving the female lip 20 (FIG. 2) of a panel 11.
  • a pair of inwardly sloped prongs 35 provided on the lip receiving portion 33 are positioned to engage an outer surface of the female lip 20 thereby securing the clip member 32 to the female lip 20.
  • the clip member 32 additionally includes a flat body portion 36 which is offset from and connected to the lip receiving portion 33 by an intermediate body portion 37.
  • the flat body portion 36 is provided with a central aperture 38.
  • the wing elements 27 extend outwardly from the subgirt 13 and are flexible in a direction parallel with the first and second side walls 18, 19 of the panels 11 between the normal position illustrated in solid lines and a depressed position illustrated in dotted outline.
  • the wing elements 27 are relatively inflexible in a direction normal to the first and second side walls l8, 19.
  • FIGS. 6 and 7 An alternative embodiment of the present joint retention means is illustrated in FIGS. 6 and 7 and comprises a clip member 40.
  • the clip member 40 presents a single wing element 27 extending outwardly from one of the upstanding flange portions 26a of the U-shaped base 24 and is inclined relative to the web 25.
  • the clip member 40 includes means (the upstanding flange portion 26a) for preventing rotation of the clip member 40 about an axis extending normal to the base 24, for example the central axis of 41 (FIG. 6) of the central aperture 29 (FIG. 7).
  • FIG. 8 illustrates an insulated wall structure 42 comprising an inner sheath assembled from plural liner sheets 43 presenting overlapping flanges 44; a layer of insulation 45 covering the interior surfaces of the liner sheets 43; horizontal girt members 46 (only one illustrated) secured to the overlapping flanges 44 by fasteners 47 (only one visible); and building panels or facing sheets 11A, 118.
  • the female lip 20 of the panel 11A is secured to the girt member 46 by the clip member 32 and fastener 39. It will be observed in FIG. 8 that the base 24 of the clip member 40 underlies the flat body portion 36 of the clip member 32 and also is secured to the girt member 46 by the fastener 39.
  • FIGS. 9 through 14 illustrate the installation of a building panel at a joint incorporating the present joint retention means 16.
  • the panel 11B is moved inwardly toward the subgirt 13 until the male lip 19 confronts the lengthwise channel 21 of the female lip 20.
  • the wing elements 27 being flexible in a direction parallel with the first and second side walls 18, 19 of the panels 11A, 11B are depressed inwardly toward the subgirt 13. Thereafter, the panel 11B is moved laterally to introduce the male lip 22 into the lengthwise channel 21.
  • the wing elements 27 return to their original outwardly inclined position. It will be observed in FIG. 14 that the wing elements 27 present corresponding longitudinal edges 48 (only one visible) in confronting relation with a face 49 of the second side wall 19 which is remote from the first side wall 18. Since the wing elements 27 are relatively inflexible in a direction normal to the side walls 18, 19, the male lip 22 is confined within the lengthwise channel 21 of the female lip 20. A centering device, such as a lip clip 50 (FIGS. l3, l4), maintains the male lip 22 centered within the channel 21 of the female lip 20.
  • a centering device such as a lip clip 50 (FIGS. l3, l4), maintains the male lip 22 centered within the channel 21 of the female lip 20.
  • the building panels 11C, 11D are similar to the building panels 11 of FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • the female lip 20 includes a terminal flange 63 which extends laterally outwardly beyond the first side wall 18 and comprises a fastening flange by which a fastener 64 secures the panel 11C to the subgirt 13.
  • the clip member 55 also is secured to the subgirt 13 by the fastener 64 passing through the aperture 62 (FIG. 16) of the base portion 61.
  • the clip member 55 is positioned such that the corresponding first longitudinal edge 59 of a wing element 57 confront the first side wall 18 of the panel 11C.
  • the male lip 22 thereof is engaged with the flat end portions 58 of the wing elements 57 (FIG. 17).
  • the panel 11D is then pushed inwardly toward the subgirt 13 thereby depressing the wing element 57 toward the subgirt 13 and posi tioning the male lip 22 thereof for introduction into the female lip 20 (FIG. 18).
  • the panel 11D is displaced laterally toward the building panel 11C to introduce the male lip 22 into the lengthwise channel 21 of the female lip 20.
  • the wing elements 57 return to their normally inclined position and have their corresponding first longitudinal edges 59 confronting the face 49 of the second side wall 19 (FIG. 19). It will be observed in FIG. 19 that the wing elements 57 confine the male lip 22 within the female lip 20.
  • second means for retaining said male lip engaged with said female lip including at least one wing element extending outwardly from said supporting structure and presenting a longitudinal edge in confronting relation with a face of the second side wall which is remote from the first side wall, said wing element being flexible in a direction parallel with the second side wall and being relatively inflexible in a direction normal to the second side wall;
  • said female lip presenting a terminal flange portion extending laterally of said first and second side walls and inwardly of said second panel;
  • said second means includes 5 a second wing element extending outwardly from said base in a direction opposite to that of the first said wing element and having longitudinal edge presented in confronting relation with said face of the second side wall, said second wing element being flexible in a direction parallel with the second side wall and being relatively inflexible in a direction normal to the second side wall.
  • first and second panels present confronting first and second side walls, respectively, extending inwardly toward a supporting structure, a female lip extending laterally from the first side wall and inwardly of said first panel, a male lip extending laterally from the second side wall into said female lip, the improvement comprising:
  • a second clip member having 25 a base engaged with said supporting structure and said opposite end of said first clip member, and diverging wing elements extending in opposite directions from opposite sides of said base and presenting corresponding longitudinal edges in confronting relation with a face of the second side wall which is remote from the first side wall, said wing elements being flexible in a direction parallel with said face of the second side wall and being relatively inflexible in a direction normal to said face of the second side wall; and fastening means securing said opposite end of said first clip member and said base of said second clip member to said supporting structure.
  • said base has a generally U-shaped transverse profile including a web and end flanges angularly disposed relative to said web, said opposite end of said first clip member being disposed between end flanges and engaging said web.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
US331557A 1973-02-12 1973-02-12 Joint retention clip for a building wall structure Expired - Lifetime US3916577A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US331557A US3916577A (en) 1973-02-12 1973-02-12 Joint retention clip for a building wall structure
CA187,649A CA998218A (en) 1973-02-12 1973-12-07 Joint retention clip for a building wall structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US331557A US3916577A (en) 1973-02-12 1973-02-12 Joint retention clip for a building wall structure

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USB331557I5 USB331557I5 (fr) 1975-01-28
US3916577A true US3916577A (en) 1975-11-04

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CA (1) CA998218A (fr)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4143498A (en) * 1977-07-14 1979-03-13 Armco Steel Corporation Concealed fastener clip for building panels
FR2418314A1 (fr) * 1978-02-24 1979-09-21 Hunter Douglas Ind Bv Revetement de plafonds ou de murs en particulier pour des facades
US4267221A (en) * 1977-08-23 1981-05-12 Takashi Ishikawa Architectural panel and method of making the same
US4395858A (en) * 1981-07-06 1983-08-02 Gwyther Donald W Panel mounting system and method
US4441297A (en) * 1980-06-17 1984-04-10 Hunter Douglas International N.V. Panelling and carriers therefor
US20040055239A1 (en) * 2002-07-30 2004-03-25 Hunter Douglas Industries B.V. Ceiling paneling system
US20150240491A1 (en) * 2014-02-24 2015-08-27 Hunter Douglas Industries B.V. Building panel for ceilings or walls
US9151061B2 (en) 2012-10-05 2015-10-06 Fiber Cement Foam Systems Insulation, LLC Method and a device to attach building trims
US9879098B2 (en) 2014-06-19 2018-01-30 Nova Chemicals (International) S.A. Mitigation of wax levels in the high pressure low density polyethylene process

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4100711A (en) 1977-06-16 1978-07-18 Transco Inc. Prefabricated insulating panel

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2642968A (en) * 1947-05-06 1953-06-23 Gen Building Units Inc Panel for prefabricated houses
US3209503A (en) * 1962-05-11 1965-10-05 Elwin G Smith & Company Inc Insulated curtain wall assembly
US3300934A (en) * 1963-08-05 1967-01-31 Robertson Co H H Building outer wall structure
US3394519A (en) * 1966-06-08 1968-07-30 Robertson Co H H Building wall structure
US3603057A (en) * 1969-03-25 1971-09-07 Robertson Co H H Building wall panel and side joints therefor

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2642968A (en) * 1947-05-06 1953-06-23 Gen Building Units Inc Panel for prefabricated houses
US3209503A (en) * 1962-05-11 1965-10-05 Elwin G Smith & Company Inc Insulated curtain wall assembly
US3300934A (en) * 1963-08-05 1967-01-31 Robertson Co H H Building outer wall structure
US3394519A (en) * 1966-06-08 1968-07-30 Robertson Co H H Building wall structure
US3603057A (en) * 1969-03-25 1971-09-07 Robertson Co H H Building wall panel and side joints therefor

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4143498A (en) * 1977-07-14 1979-03-13 Armco Steel Corporation Concealed fastener clip for building panels
US4267221A (en) * 1977-08-23 1981-05-12 Takashi Ishikawa Architectural panel and method of making the same
FR2418314A1 (fr) * 1978-02-24 1979-09-21 Hunter Douglas Ind Bv Revetement de plafonds ou de murs en particulier pour des facades
US4292779A (en) * 1978-02-24 1981-10-06 Hunter Douglas International N.V. Supporting system for panel assembly
US4441297A (en) * 1980-06-17 1984-04-10 Hunter Douglas International N.V. Panelling and carriers therefor
US4395858A (en) * 1981-07-06 1983-08-02 Gwyther Donald W Panel mounting system and method
US20040055239A1 (en) * 2002-07-30 2004-03-25 Hunter Douglas Industries B.V. Ceiling paneling system
US7322157B2 (en) * 2002-07-30 2008-01-29 Hunter Douglas Industries Bv Ceiling paneling system
US9151061B2 (en) 2012-10-05 2015-10-06 Fiber Cement Foam Systems Insulation, LLC Method and a device to attach building trims
US9394703B2 (en) 2012-10-05 2016-07-19 Fiber Cement Foam Systems Insulation, LLC Method and a device to attach building trims
US20150240491A1 (en) * 2014-02-24 2015-08-27 Hunter Douglas Industries B.V. Building panel for ceilings or walls
US10240342B2 (en) * 2014-02-24 2019-03-26 Hunter Douglas Industries B.V. Building panel for ceilings or walls
US9879098B2 (en) 2014-06-19 2018-01-30 Nova Chemicals (International) S.A. Mitigation of wax levels in the high pressure low density polyethylene process

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
USB331557I5 (fr) 1975-01-28
CA998218A (en) 1976-10-12

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AS Assignment

Owner name: EQUITABLE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS AGENT

Free format text: SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:H.H. ROBERTSON COMPANY;REEL/FRAME:005261/0382

Effective date: 19891013

AS Assignment

Owner name: FIRST CITY SECURITIES INC., 499 PARK AVE., NEW YOR

Free format text: SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:H. H. ROBERTSON COMPANY;REEL/FRAME:005261/0098

Effective date: 19891013

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Owner name: WELLS FARGO BANK, N.A., A NATIONAL BANKING ASSOCIA

Free format text: SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:ROBERTSON-CECO CORPORATION, A DE CORP.;REEL/FRAME:005498/0434

Effective date: 19901108

Owner name: H. H. ROBERTSON, A CORP. OF DELAWARE, PENNSYLVANIA

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