US4676148A - Coffee-making machines - Google Patents
Coffee-making machines Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US4676148A US4676148A US06/855,837 US85583786A US4676148A US 4676148 A US4676148 A US 4676148A US 85583786 A US85583786 A US 85583786A US 4676148 A US4676148 A US 4676148A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- lid
- cold water
- reservoir
- cover lid
- basin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/04—Coffee-making apparatus with rising pipes
- A47J31/057—Coffee-making apparatus with rising pipes with water container separated from beverage container, the hot water passing the filter only once i.e. classical type of drip coffee makers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B2200/00—Constructional details of connections not covered for in other groups of this subclass
- F16B2200/40—Clamping arrangements where clamping parts are received in recesses of elements to be connected
- F16B2200/403—Threaded clamping parts
Definitions
- This invention relates, generally, to innovations in coffee-making machines or brewers of the general type that have a cold (or cool) water basin mounted on top of a hot water tank or reservoir and wherein cold water flows or drains by gravity from the basin into the upper end of a fill tube which extends to adjacent the bottom of the hot water reservoir.
- the cold water which discharges from the bottom end of the fill tube displaces an equal volume of hot water from the top of the reservoir into a hot water siphon tube having a sprayhead on its down-turned discharge end.
- the displaced hot water sprays onto ground coffee supported on a paper filter lining the interior of a brewing funnel. Brewed coffee discharges from an outlet opening in the bottom of the funnel into a decanter resting on a warmer.
- the present inventions relates to both (1) novel means for detachably mounting the cold water basins on the covers or lids on the hot water reservoirs of coffee-making machines of the foregoing type, and (2) novel means for suspending the fill tubes from the undersides of the covers or lids so as to receive the cold water from the cold water basin.
- novel means of the present invention are more economical than the prior means in respect to component cost and ease of assembly in production, and result in products equal to or better quality than those of the prior art.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a coffee-making machine embodying the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken on line 2--2 of FIG. 1 and partly in elevation;
- FIG. 3 is a fragmentary view on enlarged scale of a portion of the view shown in FIG. 2;
- FIG. 4 is a fragmentary plan view taken on line 4--4 of FIG. 2;
- FIG. 5 is a detail sectional view on enlarged scale taken on line 5 of FIG. 4;
- FIG. 6 is a detail sectional view on enlarged scale taken on line 6--6 of FIG. 4;
- FIG. 7 is an elevational view of the retainer used in the assembly of the cold water fill tube to the reservoir lid in the coffee brewing machine as shown in FIG. 3;
- FIG. 8 is a top plan view of the retainer shown in FIG. 7;
- FIG. 9 is an elevational view taken on line 9--9 of FIG. 7.
- a coffee-making machine is indicated generally at 10 which has a base indicated generally at 11, a trunk indicated generally at 12 and a superstructure indicated generally at 13.
- the trunk 12 also provides a housing for a hot water reservoir or tank 15.
- the superstructure 13 houses a cold or cool water basin indicated generally at 16 and has a overhang or cantilever portion underneath which a pair of guide and support rails 17--17 are attached so as to support a brewing funnel indicated generally at 18.
- Fresh brewed coffee discharges from a center outlet 20 in the bottom of the funnel 18 into a carafe or decanter 21 which rests on a warmer 22 located in the platform 11.
- the top wall 23 of the superstructure 13 serves as a cover for the cold water basin 16 and is provided with a pour-in opening in the form of a screen 24 which is provided with a hinged cover 25 (FIG. 1).
- the cold water poured into the basin 16 drains by way of a fill tube 26 into the lower portion of the hot water reservoir 15.
- a hot water siphon tube 27 As the cold or cool water enters or discharges into the bottom of the hot water tank 15 it displaces hot water from the upper portion which flows through a hot water siphon tube 27 to a sprayhead 28 positioned underneath a raised portion 30 in the bottom of wall 31 on the overhang portion of the superstructure 13.
- Hot water from the sprayhead 28 discharges onto ground coffee resting on a disposable fluted paper filter 33 lining the funnel 18.
- the present invention is directed to improved means for mounting the cold water basin 16 on the cover lid 34 of the hot water tank or reservoir 15 and of supporting the fill tube 26 from the underside of the lid 34.
- improved mounting, connecting and supporting means reference may now be had particularly to FIGS. 3-9.
- the cold water basin 16 can be formed of plastic or metal. However, in commercial production there are advantages in injection molding the cold water basins 16 from suitable known plastic materials.
- the basin 16 is formed with a sump 40 (FIG. 3) with a central drain opening 41 in its bottom. The location of the sump 40 is such that it is in registration or centered over the cold water fill tube 26. Since cold water flows or drains from the basin 16 downwardly into the fill tube 26, it is necessary to provide for fluid flow communication between the opening 41 in the sump 40 and the upper end fill tube 26. It is also required to suitably suspend or support the fill tube 26 by its upper end underneath the cover lid 34 of the hot water reservoir or tank 15.
- a key feature of construction for connecting the bottom of the sump 40 and the drain opening 41 therein with the upper end of the fill tube 26 is a specially formed opening 42 (FIG. 4) in the lid 34.
- the lid 34 can be formed of either plastic or metal it is preferably formed of sheet metal which is economical and lends itself to production in large quantities at low cost and with a high degree of accuracy.
- the opening 42 is formed in such a way that it constitutes an integrally formed nut of approximately one, but not exceeding one, thread and with an axial length of not exceeding one pitch.
- the circular edge of the material forming the opening 42 is of such internal diameter and configuration as to mate with one exterior thread on the shank 43 of a tubular bolt indicated generally at 44 (FIG. 3).
- the opening is interrupted by a notch 39 (FIG. 4) which serves a pilot opening for shank 43 of bolt 44.
- the head 45 of the bolt 44 is provided with a pair of diametrically opposed notches or slots 46. These slots 46 permit the bolt 44 to be rotated for tightening or loosening by inserting a tool or straight object between the two opposing slots 46.
- the length of the shank 43 on the tubular bolt 44 is such that the end of the bolt projects below the underside of the lid 34 at appreciable distance. This allows water from the basin 16 to discharge into the upper end of the fill tube 26 which is received telescopically over a pair of semicylindrical flanges 50 integrally formed as part of a stamping indicated generally at 51 in FIGS. 7-9.
- the stamping 51 is also likewise formed of sheet metal so that the diametrically opposed horizontal wings 52--52 can be spot welded to the underside of the lid 34.
- An aperture 53 (FIG. 7) is formed in one of the semicylindrical flanges 52 and the corresponding opening is formed in the upper end of the fill tube 26 for accepting a self-tapping screw 54 (FIG. 3) which serves to secure the fill tube 26 in assembled relationship with the stamping 51 as shown in FIG. 3.
- connection between the bottom of the sump 40 and the fill tube 26 is rendered fluid tight by providing a washer or gasket 55 (FIG. 3) between the bottom of the sump 40 and the top of the lid 34.
- the upper edge or margin of the cold water basin 16 is integrally formed so as to provide a continuous downwardly facing groove 60 (FIG. 2) therearound which fits over the conforming upper edge of the housing sidewall 62 as shown in FIG. 2. Accordingly, the cold water basin 16 is supported both from its upper peripheral edge 63 and by the bottom of the sump 40 connected to the cover lid 34.
- the reservoir cover lid 34, cold water basin 16 and stamping 51 can each and all be readily produced in commercial quantities at low cost. It will be further appreciated that the stamping 51 can be readily assembled to the underside of the cover 34 by spot welding and the fill tube 26 in turn readily assembled to the underside of the cove 34 by placing the upper end thereof over the semicylindrical flanges 50 and then inserting the screw 54.
- the cold water basin 16 can be readily assembled to the lid 34 when the latter is in place on the hot water tank 15 by inserting the hollow bolt 44 downwardly through the opening 41, placing the washer 55 over the protruding end of the bolt and then inserting the bolt shank in the integrally formed sheet metal nut 42 followed by rotation of the bolt head 45 so as to tighten the resulting connection and render it water-tight.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/855,837 US4676148A (en) | 1986-04-24 | 1986-04-24 | Coffee-making machines |
| CA531621A CA1264231C (fr) | 1986-04-24 | 1987-03-10 | Machines a cafe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/855,837 US4676148A (en) | 1986-04-24 | 1986-04-24 | Coffee-making machines |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US4676148A true US4676148A (en) | 1987-06-30 |
Family
ID=25322201
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/855,837 Expired - Lifetime US4676148A (en) | 1986-04-24 | 1986-04-24 | Coffee-making machines |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4676148A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1264231C (fr) |
Cited By (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4888466A (en) * | 1987-07-11 | 1989-12-19 | Robert Krups Stiftung & Co. Kg. | Machine for making hot tea |
| USD335793S (en) | 1991-03-19 | 1993-05-25 | Rubbermaid Commercial Products Inc. | Plastic coffee pot |
| US5251541A (en) * | 1991-11-01 | 1993-10-12 | Bunn-O-Matic Corporation | Home brewer |
| US5687637A (en) * | 1995-04-28 | 1997-11-18 | Healthometer, Inc. | Automatic tea brewing device |
| US5964143A (en) * | 1998-04-03 | 1999-10-12 | Signature Brands, Inc. | Brewing appliance having a tower with a water reservoir and brewing basket and an adjacently positioned pitcher receptacle |
| USD453656S1 (en) | 2000-08-11 | 2002-02-19 | Sunbeam Corporation | Coffee maker |
| USD462865S1 (en) | 2001-06-04 | 2002-09-17 | Keurig, Incorporated | Coffee brewer |
| USD489215S1 (en) | 2002-09-12 | 2004-05-04 | Keurig, Incorporated | Coffee brewer |
| USD496213S1 (en) | 2002-11-27 | 2004-09-21 | Bunn-O-Matic Corporation | Beverage brewer |
| US20060096463A1 (en) * | 2002-10-15 | 2006-05-11 | Bunn-O-Matic Corporation | Fill tube liner |
| WO2006027019A3 (fr) * | 2004-09-09 | 2006-05-26 | Werner Brandt | Porte-filtre d'ebouillantage de cafe combine |
| US7424758B2 (en) | 2002-09-26 | 2008-09-16 | Ferno-Washington, Inc. | Roll-in cot |
| USD590652S1 (en) * | 2008-02-26 | 2009-04-21 | Bunn-O-Matic Corporation | Brewer |
| CN100548195C (zh) * | 2007-02-14 | 2009-10-14 | 宁波三A集团电器有限公司 | 具快速降温功能的咖啡机 |
| US8516947B1 (en) * | 2003-04-22 | 2013-08-27 | Food Equipment Technologies Company, Inc | Food equipment housing with arcuate panels |
| USD742680S1 (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2015-11-10 | Remington Designs, Llc | Coffee brewer |
| USD760010S1 (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2016-06-28 | Ratio, LLC | Coffee maker |
| USD899840S1 (en) | 2019-02-13 | 2020-10-27 | Ratio, LLC | Beverage dispenser |
| USD957176S1 (en) | 2019-06-24 | 2022-07-12 | Ratio, LLC | Coffee brewer |
| USD1035359S1 (en) | 2021-09-16 | 2024-07-16 | Ratio, LLC | Beverage dispenser |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3220334A (en) * | 1963-10-02 | 1965-11-30 | Bunn O Matic Corp | Coffee making machine |
| US3385201A (en) * | 1967-02-13 | 1968-05-28 | Bunn O Matic Corp | Cold water pour in beverage maker |
| US3450024A (en) * | 1968-06-17 | 1969-06-17 | Bunn O Matic Corp | Coffee making machine with holder for prepackaged ground coffee |
| US3793934A (en) * | 1972-12-15 | 1974-02-26 | Bunn O Matic Corp | Automatic coffee maker with liquid level sensor and siphon control |
| US4476775A (en) * | 1981-12-28 | 1984-10-16 | Bunn-O-Matic Corporation | Coffee making machine |
| US4503757A (en) * | 1984-01-16 | 1985-03-12 | Bunn-O-Matic Corporation | Beverage brewing apparatus |
-
1986
- 1986-04-24 US US06/855,837 patent/US4676148A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1987
- 1987-03-10 CA CA531621A patent/CA1264231C/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3220334A (en) * | 1963-10-02 | 1965-11-30 | Bunn O Matic Corp | Coffee making machine |
| US3385201A (en) * | 1967-02-13 | 1968-05-28 | Bunn O Matic Corp | Cold water pour in beverage maker |
| US3450024A (en) * | 1968-06-17 | 1969-06-17 | Bunn O Matic Corp | Coffee making machine with holder for prepackaged ground coffee |
| US3793934A (en) * | 1972-12-15 | 1974-02-26 | Bunn O Matic Corp | Automatic coffee maker with liquid level sensor and siphon control |
| US4476775A (en) * | 1981-12-28 | 1984-10-16 | Bunn-O-Matic Corporation | Coffee making machine |
| US4503757A (en) * | 1984-01-16 | 1985-03-12 | Bunn-O-Matic Corporation | Beverage brewing apparatus |
Cited By (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4888466A (en) * | 1987-07-11 | 1989-12-19 | Robert Krups Stiftung & Co. Kg. | Machine for making hot tea |
| USD335793S (en) | 1991-03-19 | 1993-05-25 | Rubbermaid Commercial Products Inc. | Plastic coffee pot |
| US5251541A (en) * | 1991-11-01 | 1993-10-12 | Bunn-O-Matic Corporation | Home brewer |
| US5377299A (en) * | 1991-11-01 | 1994-12-27 | Bunn-O-Matic Corporation | Water heating apparatus having a thermal and liquid level sensor assembly |
| US5687637A (en) * | 1995-04-28 | 1997-11-18 | Healthometer, Inc. | Automatic tea brewing device |
| US5964143A (en) * | 1998-04-03 | 1999-10-12 | Signature Brands, Inc. | Brewing appliance having a tower with a water reservoir and brewing basket and an adjacently positioned pitcher receptacle |
| USD453656S1 (en) | 2000-08-11 | 2002-02-19 | Sunbeam Corporation | Coffee maker |
| USD462865S1 (en) | 2001-06-04 | 2002-09-17 | Keurig, Incorporated | Coffee brewer |
| USD489215S1 (en) | 2002-09-12 | 2004-05-04 | Keurig, Incorporated | Coffee brewer |
| US7424758B2 (en) | 2002-09-26 | 2008-09-16 | Ferno-Washington, Inc. | Roll-in cot |
| US7631373B2 (en) | 2002-09-26 | 2009-12-15 | Ferno-Washington, Inc. | Roll-in cot |
| US20060096463A1 (en) * | 2002-10-15 | 2006-05-11 | Bunn-O-Matic Corporation | Fill tube liner |
| US8001885B2 (en) | 2002-10-15 | 2011-08-23 | Bunn-O-Matic Corporation | Fill tube liner |
| USD496213S1 (en) | 2002-11-27 | 2004-09-21 | Bunn-O-Matic Corporation | Beverage brewer |
| US8516947B1 (en) * | 2003-04-22 | 2013-08-27 | Food Equipment Technologies Company, Inc | Food equipment housing with arcuate panels |
| WO2006027019A3 (fr) * | 2004-09-09 | 2006-05-26 | Werner Brandt | Porte-filtre d'ebouillantage de cafe combine |
| CN100548195C (zh) * | 2007-02-14 | 2009-10-14 | 宁波三A集团电器有限公司 | 具快速降温功能的咖啡机 |
| USD590652S1 (en) * | 2008-02-26 | 2009-04-21 | Bunn-O-Matic Corporation | Brewer |
| USD760010S1 (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2016-06-28 | Ratio, LLC | Coffee maker |
| USD742680S1 (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2015-11-10 | Remington Designs, Llc | Coffee brewer |
| USD899840S1 (en) | 2019-02-13 | 2020-10-27 | Ratio, LLC | Beverage dispenser |
| USD1001568S1 (en) | 2019-02-13 | 2023-10-17 | Ratio, LLC | Beverage dispenser |
| USD957176S1 (en) | 2019-06-24 | 2022-07-12 | Ratio, LLC | Coffee brewer |
| USD1035359S1 (en) | 2021-09-16 | 2024-07-16 | Ratio, LLC | Beverage dispenser |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA1264231A (fr) | 1990-01-09 |
| CA1264231C (fr) | 1990-01-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: BUNN-0-MATIC CORPORATION, SPRINGFIED, ILLINOIS, A Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:FOLEY, HENRY L.;REEL/FRAME:004545/0071 Effective date: 19860421 Owner name: BUNN-0-MATIC CORPORATION, A CORP OF DE., ILLINOIS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:FOLEY, HENRY L.;REEL/FRAME:004545/0071 Effective date: 19860421 |
|
| STCF | Information on status: patent grant |
Free format text: PATENTED CASE |
|
| FEPP | Fee payment procedure |
Free format text: PAYOR NUMBER ASSIGNED (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: ASPN); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: LARGE ENTITY |
|
| FPAY | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
| FPAY | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 8 |
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| FPAY | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 12 |