US5223073A - Apparatus for forming cells in continuous strips, particularly for packaging suppositories and the like - Google Patents

Apparatus for forming cells in continuous strips, particularly for packaging suppositories and the like Download PDF

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Publication number
US5223073A
US5223073A US07/763,731 US76373191A US5223073A US 5223073 A US5223073 A US 5223073A US 76373191 A US76373191 A US 76373191A US 5223073 A US5223073 A US 5223073A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
films
molds
forming
flaps
combination according
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US07/763,731
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English (en)
Inventor
Antonio Freddi
Primo Finetti
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Sarong SpA
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Sarong SpA
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Assigned to SARONG S.P.A. A CORP. OF ITALY reassignment SARONG S.P.A. A CORP. OF ITALY ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST. Assignors: FINETTI, PRIMO, FREDDI, ANTONIO
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B47/00—Apparatus or devices for forming pockets or receptacles in or from sheets, blanks, or webs, comprising essentially a die into which the material is pressed or a folding die through which the material is moved
    • B65B47/08—Apparatus or devices for forming pockets or receptacles in or from sheets, blanks, or webs, comprising essentially a die into which the material is pressed or a folding die through which the material is moved by application of fluid pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C49/02—Combined blow-moulding and manufacture of the preform or the parison
    • B29C49/06905—Using combined techniques for making the preform
    • B29C49/0691—Using combined techniques for making the preform using sheet like material, e.g. sheet blow-moulding from joined sheets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C49/02—Combined blow-moulding and manufacture of the preform or the parison
    • B29C49/06905—Using combined techniques for making the preform
    • B29C49/0691—Using combined techniques for making the preform using sheet like material, e.g. sheet blow-moulding from joined sheets
    • B29C49/06914—Using combined techniques for making the preform using sheet like material, e.g. sheet blow-moulding from joined sheets using parallel sheets as a preform
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C49/02—Combined blow-moulding and manufacture of the preform or the parison
    • B29C49/06905—Using combined techniques for making the preform
    • B29C49/0691—Using combined techniques for making the preform using sheet like material, e.g. sheet blow-moulding from joined sheets
    • B29C49/06916—Means for avoiding parts of the sheets to stick together, e.g. to provide blow opening

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an apparatus for forming cells in continuous strips, particularly for packaging suppositories and the like.
  • products such as suppositories, pessaries and the like are currently packaged by using two films made of thermoformable synthetic material which are coupled and in which containment cells, which reproduce the shape of the suppositories or pessaries, are defined.
  • the cells initially have an open neck inside which the substance which composes the suppositories or pessaries is injected; said substance, by hardening, assumes the shape of the cells.
  • the neck for the insertion of the substance is sealed after filling.
  • the methods currently used to manufacture said containers entail the coupling of two films made of synthetic material, welding them in preset regions so as to define mutually spaced cells along the extension of the films.
  • cells which are opposite with respect to a longitudinal median region of the films, which is not affected by the welding and is transversely connected to the cells are defined.
  • the films are then heated and inserted in forming molds in which forming cavities are defined; said forming cavities have a shape which corresponds to the final shape of the cells to be obtained. Pressurized air is injected through the central region and reaches the cells, defined by means of the previously executed welding, causing their expansion and adhesion to the forming cavities.
  • the strip which is obtained at the end of the forming thus has two rows of opposite cells and an expanded longitudinal median region which is connected, by means of ducts or necks, to the various cells.
  • the strip with double row of cells is cut at its median line so as to obtain two strips in each of which half of said expanded region is present, or said expanded median region is removed completely so that the strip can be o coiled in rolls.
  • each of the two strips obtained has, at a longitudinal edge, flaps which increase the flexural rigidity of the strip in its passage through the filling machines. After filling, the ducts for access to the cells are sealed and the flaps are removed by cutting.
  • the aim of the present invention is to solve the above described problems by providing an apparatus which, although it allows to eliminate the waste of material in the execution of strips with cells for the packaging of suppositories, pessaries or the like, is simple to manufacture and has modest production costs.
  • an object of the invention is to provide an apparatus which is highly reliable and precise in operation.
  • an apparatus for forming cells in continuous strips in particular for the packaging of injectable products such as suppositories, pessaries or the like, characterized in that it comprises: means for the advancement of two films made of thermoformable material which face one another along a advancement direction; two welding half-molds facing, on opposite sides, the advancement path of said two films can be controllably moved closer so as to define in said films, by welding, cells which are open proximate to one of their ends which is directed toward a longitudinal edge of said films; two half-molds for heating the films, arranged after said welding half-molds along the direction of advancement of said films; a forming station which is arranged after said heating half-molds and comprises nozzles for injecting pressurized air which can be inserted between the flaps of said two films on the side of said longitudinal edge at said cells and two forming half-molds in which forming cavities are defined at said cells, said forming half-mold
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic lateral elevation view of the apparatus according to the invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a partially sectional view of a detail of FIG. 1, in which the forming half-molds are removed for the sake of simplicity;
  • FIG. 3 is a front elevation view of one of the divarication means according to the invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of FIG. 1, taken along the axis IV--IV;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view of FIG. 1, taken along the axis V--V;
  • FIGS. 6 to 8 are schematic sectional views of FIG. 1, taken along the axis VI--VI, which clearly show the closure of the forming half-molds;
  • FIGS. 9 to 11 are front views of the strip container obtained by means of the apparatus according to the invention during the filling and sealing steps.
  • the apparatus comprises means 2a and 2b for the advancement, along a direction 3, of two films 4a and 4b made of thermoformable synthetic material which are arranged in a plane of arrangement and face one another with one of their faces.
  • the following are arranged in sequence along the advancement path of the films: two welding half-molds 5a and 5b, two heating half-molds 6a and 6b, and a forming station 7 in which two forming half-molds 8a and 8b are arranged.
  • the advancement means 2a and 2b are constituted by two clamps; one is arranged ahead of the welding half-molds 5a and 5b and the other one is arranged after the forming station 7. Said clamps can controllably engage and disengage the films 4a and 4b and are actuated with a reciprocating motion, in a per se known manner, parallel to the direction 3 so as to cause the intermittent advancement of the films 4a and 4b along the direction 3.
  • At least one recess is defined, at the cells 10, on the grip surface of the clamp 2b, which is intended to engage the films after forming, so as to not damage said cells.
  • the two welding half-molds 5a and 5b face one another on opposite sides with respect to the advancement path of the films 4i a and 4b and are provided, in a known manner, with heating means for mutually welding the two films along preset lines 10a so as to define uniformly mutually spaced cells 10 which are open toward a longitudinal edge of the films (the upper edge in the figures).
  • the two heating half-molds 6a and 6b also face one another on opposite sides with respect to the two films 4a and 4b and heat the films to such a temperature as to allow the plastic deformation of the cells 10 in the subsequent forming station 7.
  • auxiliary fixed divaricator 11 which is intended to engage between the two flaps 12a and 12b at the longitudinal edge of the two films toward which the openings of the cells are orientated.
  • Said divaricator 11 has a blade configuration and is made of anti-stick material in order to avoid the adhesion of the flaps 12a and 12b during welding and heating.
  • a recess 13 is defined in the welding half-molds 5a and 5b and in the heating half-molds 6a and 6b, at the divaricator 11, for accommodating the part of the divaricator 11 which extends inside said half-molds.
  • the two forming half-molds 8a and 8b face one another laterally on opposite sides with respect to the plane of arrangement of the films 4a and 4b, and forming cavities 14, having the shape of the cells to be obtained, are defined on the faces which are directed toward the film.
  • Air injection nozzles 15 are provided in the forming station 7, are arranged substantially in the same plane of arrangement as the films 4a and 4b and are spaced with a pitch which corresponds to the pitch of the cells 10 so that each nozzle is at a forming cavity 14.
  • Said air injection nozzles 15 face the side of the forming half-molds 8a and 8b which embraces the flaps 12a and 12b of the films, and adapted seats 16 are defined at said side in the forming half-molds 8a and 8b and are intended to accommodate said nozzles, which are inserted between the flaps 12a and 12b of the films.
  • the air injection nozzles 15 have a cylindrical configuration and are orientated perpendicular to the direction 3. Said nozzles are fixed to a supporting body 17 which is controllably movable perpendicular to the direction of advancement so as to cause the insertion or extraction of the nozzles in or from the flaps 12a and 12b of the films.
  • a channel 17a is defined in the supporting body 17, can be connected to a source of compressed air and feeds the nozzles 15.
  • divarication means which keep the two flaps 12a and 12b spaced from one another so as to facilitate the insertion of the nozzles 15.
  • Said divarication means comprise a first fixed divaricator 18, which is arranged directly ahead of the forming half-molds 8a and 8b and has a wedge-shaped end 18a which is inserted between the flaps 12a and 12b of the films directly ahead of the forming half-molds.
  • the divarication means also comprise a second divaricator 19, which is controllably movable parallel to the direction 3 along the entire extension of the forming half-molds starting from the first divaricator 18 and vice versa.
  • the second divaricator 19 is furthermore movable toward or away from the forming half-molds for the insertion or extraction of its wedge-shaped end 19a between or from the flaps 12a and 12b.
  • the movement of the welding half-molds, of the heating half-molds and of the forming half-molds can be provided, in a per se known manner, by slidingly mounting the various half-molds on guiding bars which extend transversely to the plane of arrangement of the films during the advancement thereof.
  • the two films 4a and 4b are conveyed along the advancement direction 3 so that a segment of the films, equal in length to the capacity of the various half-molds, is in each instance located between the two welding half-molds 5a and 5b.
  • Half-molds 5a,5b are moved mutually closer so as to weld the two films 4a and 4b along lines which define cells 10 which are open in the direction of the flaps 12a and 12b.
  • Flaps 12a, 12b are kept mutually spaced by the fixed divaricator 11.
  • the two welding half-molds 5a and 5b are subsequently opened and the films are caused to advance along the direction 3 until the welded part is moved between the heating half-molds 6a and 6b.
  • the two flaps 12a and 12b are kept separated by means of the divaricator 11 during heating as well.
  • the segment of film is caused to advance between the two forming half-molds 8a and 8b.
  • the flaps 12a and 12b slide against the first fixed divaricator 18, which spaces the two flaps 12a and 12b from one another.
  • the second divaricator 19 is moved away from the first divaricator 18.
  • the air injection nozzles 15 are inserted between the flaps 12a and 12b and the two forming half-molds 8a and 8b are closed.
  • the closure of the half-molds 8a and 8b produces a tight seal between the nozzles, the films and the half-molds, and compressed air is injected through the nozzles 15 into the cells, which deform in a plastic manner and adhere to the walls of the forming cavities 14 and thus assume their final shape.
  • the two half-molds 8a and 8b are opened and the nozzles are extracted from the flaps 12a and 12b, in which the presence of the nozzles has produced substantially cylindrical feed ducts 20, each of which leads into a cell 10.
  • the movable divaricator 19 is then returned toward the fixed divaricator 18 and is ready to receive the arrival of another film segment which has meanwhile passed through the welding half-molds add the heating half-molds.
  • the cells 10 are filled by injecting the substance through the feed duct 20, which is then closed by heat-welding (FIGS. 9, 10, 11).
  • the strip container for suppositories, pessaries or the like is thus ready for marketing without requiring further trimming operations and thus without entailing wastes of material.
  • the apparatus according to the invention fully achieves the intended aim, since, although it has a structure which is simple to manufacture, it avoids wastes of material in the execution of strip containers for suppositories, pessaries or the like.
  • the apparatus thus conceived is susceptible to numerous modifications and variations, all of which are within the scope of the inventive concept; thus, for example, the number of the forming cavities or the number of the cells defined by welding can be any according to the requirements. All the details may furthermore be replaced with technically equivalent elements.
  • the materials employed, as well as the dimensions, may be any according to the requirements and to the state of the art.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
  • Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Steroid Compounds (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
US07/763,731 1990-10-02 1991-09-23 Apparatus for forming cells in continuous strips, particularly for packaging suppositories and the like Expired - Lifetime US5223073A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT21619A/90 1990-10-02
IT02161990A IT1243064B (it) 1990-10-02 1990-10-02 Apparecchiatura per la formatura di alveoli in nastri senza soluzione di continuita', in particolare per il confezionamento di prodotti iniettabili come supposte, ovuli o simili

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US5223073A true US5223073A (en) 1993-06-29

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US07/763,731 Expired - Lifetime US5223073A (en) 1990-10-02 1991-09-23 Apparatus for forming cells in continuous strips, particularly for packaging suppositories and the like

Country Status (6)

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US (1) US5223073A (it)
EP (1) EP0479152B1 (it)
JP (1) JP3062319B2 (it)
DE (1) DE69103856T2 (it)
ES (1) ES2059010T3 (it)
IT (1) IT1243064B (it)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5500067A (en) * 1991-10-01 1996-03-19 Jenkner; Brian D. Apparatus and methods for forming, filling and sealing fluid filled cavities
US5770003A (en) * 1994-07-12 1998-06-23 Unifill S.P.A. Moulding of containers
US6444160B1 (en) * 1996-09-24 2002-09-03 Unfill International A/G Apparatus and method for blow moulding two thermoplastic sheets with the use of pneumatic operable membranes which close the mould halfs
US20050034817A1 (en) * 2002-01-24 2005-02-17 Primo Finetti Apparatus for forming at least one continuous strip of containers
US20050039849A1 (en) * 2002-01-24 2005-02-24 Sarong Societa' Per Azioni Method for forming strips of containers
US20050120680A1 (en) * 2001-11-15 2005-06-09 Antonio Freddi Apparatus and method
US20080063745A1 (en) * 2004-08-06 2008-03-13 Massimiliano Parini Thermowelding Station for Producing Thermoformable and Thermoweldable Containers
US20090013650A1 (en) * 2006-02-15 2009-01-15 Again Anew Innovations, Llc Method for making a container comprising two or more compartments
US20090045549A1 (en) * 2005-05-02 2009-02-19 Massimiliano Parini Equipment and method for producing thermoformed and heat-sealed containers
US20100125097A1 (en) * 2008-11-19 2010-05-20 Mark David Soll Compositions comprising an aryl pyrazole and/or a formamidine, methods and uses thereof
US20110037205A1 (en) * 2009-08-17 2011-02-17 Russo Peter A Foam costumes
US9173728B2 (en) 2008-11-19 2015-11-03 Merial Inc. Multi-cavity container having offset indentures for dispensing fluids

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2633731B2 (ja) * 1992-10-08 1997-07-23 ウニフィル エス・ピー・エー 熱成形及びヒートシール可能材料容器、及びその製造方法
DE4243325C2 (de) * 1992-12-21 1996-06-05 Unionpack Ind Lohnverpackungs Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Herstellen von gefüllten Folienbehältern
IT1269391B (it) * 1994-07-12 1997-03-26 Unifill Spa Impianto per la formatura di contenitori ed il riempimento di essi particolarmente in ambiente sterile
IT1269286B (it) * 1994-12-23 1997-03-26 Marco Accorsi Procedimento per la produzione di contenitori del tipo flaconi o simili, con film in materiale sintetico termoformabile, e apparecchiatura per la sua esecuzione
ITMO20020330A1 (it) * 2002-11-14 2004-05-15 Sarong Spa Apparati per ottenere contenitori.
KR100715501B1 (ko) * 2004-08-12 2007-05-07 쓰리애플즈코스메틱스 주식회사 무산소 자동 성형 충진 포장장치
JP5634122B2 (ja) * 2010-05-17 2014-12-03 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 収容体製造方法および収容体製造装置
US20120259166A1 (en) * 2011-04-11 2012-10-11 Nancy Karapasha Array of pessary devices
ITFI20120239A1 (it) * 2012-11-06 2014-05-07 Comas Srl Macchina per il riempimento di contenitori di materiale plastico.
JP2016179855A (ja) * 2015-03-25 2016-10-13 株式会社フジシール 容器包装体の製造方法および容器包装体製造装置

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1199371A (fr) * 1958-02-21 1959-12-14 Perfectionnements apportés aux moyens de fabrication de récipients en matière plastique, notamment de bouteilles remplies et fermées
US2918698A (en) * 1954-06-14 1959-12-29 Hagen Reinold Manufacture of hollow articles from plastics
US2975473A (en) * 1953-06-17 1961-03-21 Hagen Reinold Manufacture of hollow plastic articles
US2991500A (en) * 1954-06-14 1961-07-11 Hagen Norbert Method and apparatus for making plastic containers
US3114172A (en) * 1961-09-28 1963-12-17 Rhenopack G M B H Method and apparatus for manufacture of hollow bodies
US3782066A (en) * 1971-04-26 1974-01-01 Ind Werke Karlsruke Augsburg A Method of making and filling an aseptic packing container
FR2201958A1 (en) * 1972-10-06 1974-05-03 Robache Roger Prodn. of multiple pocket strip packaging - using equipment for continuously welding and inflating twin thermoplastic sheeting
US3865667A (en) * 1971-10-25 1975-02-11 Ottavio Ferrari Method for the production of sheath containers
DE3141069A1 (de) * 1981-10-16 1983-05-05 Klöckner-Werke AG, 4100 Duisburg Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen und fuellen von behaeltnissen aus tiefziehbaren und versiegelbaren bzw. verschweissbaren folienbahnen aus kunststoffmaterial

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2975473A (en) * 1953-06-17 1961-03-21 Hagen Reinold Manufacture of hollow plastic articles
US2918698A (en) * 1954-06-14 1959-12-29 Hagen Reinold Manufacture of hollow articles from plastics
US2991500A (en) * 1954-06-14 1961-07-11 Hagen Norbert Method and apparatus for making plastic containers
FR1199371A (fr) * 1958-02-21 1959-12-14 Perfectionnements apportés aux moyens de fabrication de récipients en matière plastique, notamment de bouteilles remplies et fermées
US3114172A (en) * 1961-09-28 1963-12-17 Rhenopack G M B H Method and apparatus for manufacture of hollow bodies
US3782066A (en) * 1971-04-26 1974-01-01 Ind Werke Karlsruke Augsburg A Method of making and filling an aseptic packing container
US3865667A (en) * 1971-10-25 1975-02-11 Ottavio Ferrari Method for the production of sheath containers
FR2201958A1 (en) * 1972-10-06 1974-05-03 Robache Roger Prodn. of multiple pocket strip packaging - using equipment for continuously welding and inflating twin thermoplastic sheeting
DE3141069A1 (de) * 1981-10-16 1983-05-05 Klöckner-Werke AG, 4100 Duisburg Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen und fuellen von behaeltnissen aus tiefziehbaren und versiegelbaren bzw. verschweissbaren folienbahnen aus kunststoffmaterial

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5500067A (en) * 1991-10-01 1996-03-19 Jenkner; Brian D. Apparatus and methods for forming, filling and sealing fluid filled cavities
US5770003A (en) * 1994-07-12 1998-06-23 Unifill S.P.A. Moulding of containers
US6444160B1 (en) * 1996-09-24 2002-09-03 Unfill International A/G Apparatus and method for blow moulding two thermoplastic sheets with the use of pneumatic operable membranes which close the mould halfs
US20050120680A1 (en) * 2001-11-15 2005-06-09 Antonio Freddi Apparatus and method
US20110203740A1 (en) * 2002-01-24 2011-08-25 Sarong Societa' Per Azioni Method for Forming Strips of Containers
US20050039849A1 (en) * 2002-01-24 2005-02-24 Sarong Societa' Per Azioni Method for forming strips of containers
US8475153B2 (en) 2002-01-24 2013-07-02 Sarong Societa' Per Azioni Method for forming strips of containers
US7493930B2 (en) * 2002-01-24 2009-02-24 Sarong Societa' Per Azioni Apparatus for forming at least one continuous strip of containers
US20050034817A1 (en) * 2002-01-24 2005-02-17 Primo Finetti Apparatus for forming at least one continuous strip of containers
US7959851B2 (en) * 2002-01-24 2011-06-14 Sarong Societa' per Zioni Method for forming strips of containers
US20080063745A1 (en) * 2004-08-06 2008-03-13 Massimiliano Parini Thermowelding Station for Producing Thermoformable and Thermoweldable Containers
US20090045549A1 (en) * 2005-05-02 2009-02-19 Massimiliano Parini Equipment and method for producing thermoformed and heat-sealed containers
US7937912B2 (en) * 2006-02-15 2011-05-10 Again Anew Innovations, Llc Method for making a container comprising two or more compartments
US20090013650A1 (en) * 2006-02-15 2009-01-15 Again Anew Innovations, Llc Method for making a container comprising two or more compartments
US20100125097A1 (en) * 2008-11-19 2010-05-20 Mark David Soll Compositions comprising an aryl pyrazole and/or a formamidine, methods and uses thereof
EP2550962A2 (en) 2008-11-19 2013-01-30 Merial Limited Compositions comprising an aryl pyrazole and/or a formamidine, methods and uses thereof
US8450357B2 (en) 2008-11-19 2013-05-28 Merial Limited Compositions comprising an aryl pyrazole and/or a formamidine, methods and uses thereof
US8921408B2 (en) 2008-11-19 2014-12-30 Merial Limited Compositions comprising an aryl pyrazole and/or a formamidine, methods and uses thereof
US9173728B2 (en) 2008-11-19 2015-11-03 Merial Inc. Multi-cavity container having offset indentures for dispensing fluids
CN101991206A (zh) * 2009-08-17 2011-03-30 新方法设计有限公司 泡沫服装
US20110037205A1 (en) * 2009-08-17 2011-02-17 Russo Peter A Foam costumes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0479152A2 (en) 1992-04-08
ES2059010T3 (es) 1994-11-01
DE69103856D1 (de) 1994-10-13
JP3062319B2 (ja) 2000-07-10
IT1243064B (it) 1994-05-23
IT9021619A0 (it) 1990-10-02
EP0479152A3 (en) 1992-06-03
DE69103856T2 (de) 1995-04-27
EP0479152B1 (en) 1994-09-07
IT9021619A1 (it) 1992-04-02
JPH04305426A (ja) 1992-10-28

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