US5567285A - Facility for removing electro-deposited layers from cathodes - Google Patents
Facility for removing electro-deposited layers from cathodes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US5567285A US5567285A US08/455,703 US45570395A US5567285A US 5567285 A US5567285 A US 5567285A US 45570395 A US45570395 A US 45570395A US 5567285 A US5567285 A US 5567285A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- cathode
- claws
- electro
- bracket
- cathodes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 copper and zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C7/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
- C25C7/06—Operating or servicing
- C25C7/08—Separating of deposited metals from the cathode
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a facility for removing layers that are electro-deposited onto cathodes, and is particularly applicable to the situation where metals, such as copper and zinc, are deposited by electrolysis.
- the present invention relates to the type of facility that includes an area for the reception of cathodes coming from the electrolytic vats, a cathode treatment area, and a storage area for cathodes free from the electrolytic metal layer.
- the cathodes may be moved consecutively from one of these areas to the other.
- the treatment area includes apparatus to wash the cathodes and to remove the electro-deposited metal layers.
- the apparatus for washing the cathodes are stationary water jets directed at the cathodes.
- the operation to remove the electro-deposited metal layers are carried out in two successive operations. In the first operation, the upper edge of the electro-deposited layer is separated from the cathode plate, and in the second operation the cathode plates are totally separated from the electro-deposited layers.
- a penetrator is used in the first operation to separate the upper edge of the electro-deposited layer from the cathode plate, and in the second operation are used to totally remove the electro-deposited layer from the cathode.
- a facility of this type is described, for example, in Spanish Patent No. 2020729 by the applicants of the present invention.
- the electrolytic deposition of copper is described in Spanish Patent No. 2005573, of MIM Technology Marketing Ltd.
- the first stage of separation proceeds by subjecting the cathode to bending so as to enable at least part of the electro-deposited metal layer to separate from the cathode.
- the electro-deposited layer is completely removed by the use of claws or gas jets.
- An object of the present invention is to overcome the disadvantage of previously known facility for removal of electro-deposited metal layers on cathodes.
- Another object of the facility of the present invention is to effect the separation of electro-deposited deposited metal layers from a cathode, by a continuous process involving one stage or operation and requiring the use of only one extraction unit.
- a further object of the present invention is a facility that allows the full separation of the electro-deposited metal layers from cathode plates without damaging the cathode plate or the protection on its edges.
- Still another object of the facility of the invention is to provide a facility that is an improvement on conventional facilities.
- the washing and extraction apparatus includes a number of independent brackets, each of which has a vertical passage sized to limit the passage of a cathode.
- Each bracket is fitted upon a gantry capable of vertical movement between a lower position in which it is placed below the lower edge of the cathode and an upper position in which the bracket contacts the cathode.
- a washing station bracket used in the present invention is configured as a drawer and has the means necessary to spray pressurized water upon the cathode surface.
- a extraction station bracket used in the present invention includes two sets of vertical claws that are set so that they may turn freely upon two horizontal parallel bars, each of which is set between end arms articulated by their lower end to the upper end of the bracket.
- the extraction station also includes two rollers, each of which is mounted coaxially and is capable of turning freely on one of the aforementioned bars, between the claws of the bar. These arms may oscillate between maximum separation and approximation positions.
- the bracket may move vertically between a lower position, in which it is located below the lower edge of the cathode placed in the extraction unit, and in a upper position in which the bracket contacts the cathode.
- the claws are located immediately above the upper edge of the electro-deposited metal layers.
- the claws include a wedge-shaped vertical section. These claws are furthermore capable of tilting between a cathode approximation position in which the internal surface of the wedge-shaped areas is parallel to the cathode plate, and a separation position in which the internal surface comes off the cathode plate. Both the claws and the tilting arms are actuated by pneumatic cylinders.
- the internal surface of the wedge shaped area of the claws ends up close to the cathode plate without leaning thereon, whenever the bracket is at its upper limiting position and the tilting arms are towards the maximum bar approximation position and the claws tilt towards the cathode maximum approximation position.
- the extraction apparatus also includes two upper rollers, parallel to the bars on which the claws are set.
- the rollers are located above the claws.
- the rollers are mounted so that they are capable of turning freely between pairs of arms articulated by their lower end to the bracket.
- the arms are connected to actuating cylinders and may tilt between two limiting positions, one of which is vertical, in which the rollers end up being located outside the bracket vertical passage, and the other position is converging, in which its rollers end up being located towards the inside of the passage.
- FIG. 1 is a side elevational view of an installation in accordance with the invention.
- FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view of the installation of FIG. 1 taken along the line II--II.
- FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional view of the installation of FIG. 1 taken along the line III--III.
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view of one of the gantries of the installation of FIG. 1.
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a washing chamber.
- FIG. 6 is a side cross-sectional view of the washing chamber of FIG. 5.
- FIG. 7 is a front cross-section view of the washing chamber of FIG. 5.
- FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the bracket and extraction apparatus.
- FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of detail A of FIG. 7.
- FIG. 10 is a side cross-sectional view of the extraction bracket, showing the various elements or components in non-operating position.
- FIG. 11 is a sectional view similar to FIG. 10, with the extraction claws positioned to initiate the process.
- FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of detail B of FIG. 10.
- FIG. 13, 14 and 15 are views similar to that of FIG. 11, showing the claws at successive extraction process stages.
- FIG. 16 is a view similar to that of FIG. 10, with the extraction elements at an intermediate process stage.
- FIG. 17 is an enlarged view of detail C of FIG. 16.
- FIG. 18 is a view similar to FIG. 10, showing the final stage of the extraction process, and FIG. 18A is the circled portion of FIG. 18 enlarged.
- FIG. 19 is a view similar to FIG. 10, showing the position taken by a different extraction apparatus, once the process has ended.
- the facility shown in FIG. 1 to 3 includes a reception area for cathodes coming from the electrolytic vats, generally designated by the numeral 1, a cathode treatment area 2, and a storage area designated 3 for cathodes which have had the electro-deposited metal layer removed.
- cathode positioning and driving elements 5 are arranged above the beams 4 with an actuation system that may include a pneumatic cylinder 6. These two areas also include intermediate tops 7 which prevent any swinging of the cathodes suspended from the beams 4.
- the cathode positioning and driving elements 5 are set upon profiles 8 supported upon beams 4.
- the beams 4 are supported by vertical columns 9 along which extends a gangway 1- which is located above the floor surface.
- the cathode treatment area 2 includes a cathode moving and positioning element 11, whereby the cathodes may be taken along a beam 12 located above the beams 4. Furthermore, the cathode treatment area 2 also includes two gantries, designated by reference numerals 13 and 14. The gantry 13 carries the washing apparatus 15, and gantry 14 carries the extraction apparatus 16.
- a conveyor belt 17 operates along the lower side of the storage area 3.
- a pushing mechanism 18 is disposed at the end portion of conveyor belt 17, and comprises a pneumatic cylinder that moves the extracted metal plates 19 on L-shaped guises 20 which guide the plates 19 into piles, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
- FIG. 4 shows one of the gantries 13 or 14, through which extends beams 4 which support the cathode heads.
- the footings of the gantries 13 and 14 include guides 21 along which move the washing apparatus 15 or extraction apparatus 16.
- the gantries 13 and 14 each carry a driving system 22 for the vertical movement of the washing apparatus 15 and extraction apparatus 16.
- FIGS. 5 and 7 show the washing apparatus 15, which includes a chamber 23, of a generally rectangular shape and open at its upper end so as to receive and house a cathode.
- the chamber 23 has at its sides plastic wheels 24, with sealed ball bearings, to guide the chamber 23 along the guide 21 of the gantries, see FIG. 3. Attached to wheels 24 are linear displacement elements of the driving system 22, which also extend along the guides 21.
- the washing chamber 23 has internally mounted, along its front and rear walls, two rows of spraying nozzles 25.
- Spray nozzles 25 are mounted to the walls so that they can change the angle upon which they project a hot water stream on the cathodes introduced into the chamber 23.
- the opening on the top of chamber 23 is fitted with a system of flexible closing sheets 26 that allow the entry of the cathode plates and prevent the exit of water from inside the chamber 23
- This closing mechanism of washing apparatus 15 may comprise a curtain of very flexible plastic threads.
- Water is fed to the chamber 23 by flexible hoses, and the chamber 23 also includes a steam extraction system 27 connected at its upper portion to suction slots. Chamber 23 further includes pipes 28 to empty the cleaning water.
- FIG. 8 and 9 illustrate the extraction apparatus 16, which includes a bracket 29 defining a vertical passage dimensioned to encompass a cathode, and a guiding mechanism with plastic wheels 30 of the same construction and function as the wheels 24 described with respect to the washing chamber 23.
- each arm 31 On the upper side of the bracket 29 are positioned, on each side of the vertical passage, two arms 31 that pivot about a turning axis 32.
- the rotation of axis 32 is controlled by a pneumatic cylinder 33.
- a bar 34 Between the arms 31 and extending from each arm 31 is a bar 34 parallel to axis 32.
- On each bar 34 are disposed, so that they may freely turn, two vertical claws 35 and a central coaxial roller 36, which functions as a separation element for the claws 35.
- the roller 36 has a side surface which sticks out beyond the claws 35 at the side aimed towards the opposite roller.
- the claws 35 may tilt about bar 34, and is actuated by the hydraulic cylinders 37.
- the bracket 29 also includes free turning upper roller 38, mounted upon the upper end of arms 39, see FIG. 10.
- the arms 39 are pivotable at their lower end to panels 40 which extend between the arms 31, and are pivotable by actuation of the hydraulic cylinders 41.
- a plurality of cathodes are carried by a crane bridge, for example, and are positioned upon the beams 4 in the reception area 1.
- the first cathode is moved using the cathode positioning and driving element 5 to a position coincidence with the gantry 13.
- Hot water feeding is then activated through the nozzles 25 of the washing chamber 23 and the chamber 23 is moved up and down through guides 21 so that a water spray from washing chamber 23 uniformly, and at a constant pressure, covers the surfaces of the cathode. This action ensuring uniform and total cleaning of the cathode.
- the arrangement and orientation of the nozzles 25 is such that the cathode ends up being fully cleaned, including its header.
- the cathode When washing chamber 23 reaches its lower limiting position, the cathode is transferred to the second gantry 14, by action of the cathode moving and positioning element 1 . At that time the bracket 29 starts to rise, guided by the rollers 30 and with the arms 31 and 39 in their open position, as shown in FIG. 10. During this operation, the cathode 42 is introduced into the bracket 29 when the bracket 29 reaches its upper limiting position. At this point, the claws 35 are located above the upper edge of the electro-deposited metal layers 43 of cathode 42. From that moment on, the cylinders 33 are activated so that the arms 31 and panels 40 occupy the position shown in FIG. 11. At this point, the claws 35 are near the cathode 42 and the rollers 36 are supported upon the plate of the cathode 42, immediately above the upper edge of the electro-deposited layers 43.
- the claws 35 include a wedge shaped section 44, having an angled edge parallel to the cathode plate 42.
- the internal surface of the wedge shaped section 44 is parallel to the cathode plate 42 and is slightly separate from it.
- the claws 35 may include with a plastic protection device 45.
- the angled edge of the section 44 is subjected to an anti-wear treatment, to enable the angled edge to withstand a high number of working cycles without showing any appreciable wear.
- the positioning of the rollers 36 ensures the correct positioning of both of the cathode and of the claws 35 with respect to it.
- the distance between the angled edge of the electro-deposited layers 44 may be adjusted by regulating the position of the plate 46 which supports the claw 35.
- the bracket 29 initiates a lowering movement, with the rollers 36 turning freely in contact with the plate of the cathode 42 and, therefore, maintaining the relative position of the claws 35 in respect to the cathode 42.
- FIG. 13 shows the beginning of the lowering of the bracket 29.
- the angled edge of the wedge shaped section 44 contact the upper edge of the electro-deposited layer 43, causing a penetration by the angled edge and the initial separation of the electro-deposited layer 43. All of this operation is shown in FIG. 13.
- the various cylinders maintain their above-described position and the bracket 29 continues to lower, resulting in the complete separation of the electro-deposited layer 43 from the cathode plate 42.
- a certain torque is caused between the free turning rollers 38 and the claws 35, Which tends to peel off the lower portion of the electro-deposited layers 43, without the necessity for the claws 35 and rollers 36 to reach the lower edge of the cathode 42.
- the layers 43 separated from the cathode 42 are held between the rollers 38 and the claws 35.
- the claws 35 do not contact directly the cathode plate 42, thus preventing any metal to metal contact that may damage the surfaces of the cathode plate 42.
- the cylinders 33 are retracted, which cause an outward tilt of the arms 31 and panels 40, as shown in the FIG. 18, thus preventing the collision between the free turning rollers 36 and the protection of the lower edge of the cathodes 42.
- the retraction of the cylinders 37 and 41 next takes place, freeing the electro-deposited layers 43 which fall through the bracket onto the dampening mechanism of the receiving conveyor belt 17 (FIG. 1).
- the cathodes are subject to a washing operation at the cathode reception area 1, and the electro-deposited metal layers on the cathodes are taken off by a continuous extraction process using the claws 35.
- the facility of the present invention prevents any damage to the cathode plate 42, because of the free turning rollers 36 which are mounted on the same turning axis as the claws 35, and because of the plastic protection devices 45 that is disposed oh the claws 35.
- the modular construction of the facility described allows the arrangement, as required, of two or more treatment areas, each one of them with their corresponding washing and extraction means.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Cell Separators (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES09401189A ES2112713B1 (es) | 1994-05-31 | 1994-05-31 | Instalacion para desprender las capas electrodepositadas sobre catodos. |
| ES9401189 | 1994-05-31 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US5567285A true US5567285A (en) | 1996-10-22 |
Family
ID=8286440
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/455,703 Expired - Lifetime US5567285A (en) | 1994-05-31 | 1995-05-31 | Facility for removing electro-deposited layers from cathodes |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5567285A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU703148B2 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR9502604A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2148158C (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2112713B1 (fr) |
| PE (1) | PE44795A1 (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA954115B (fr) |
Cited By (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6254744B1 (en) * | 1997-08-11 | 2001-07-03 | Outokumpu Oyj | Holder for a mother plate |
| US20070144005A1 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2007-06-28 | Hugo Salamanca | Robot system and method for reposition and/or removal of base plates from cathode stripping machines in electrometallurgical processes |
| US20070144894A1 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2007-06-28 | Hugo Salamanca | Robot system and method for cathode stripping in electrometallurgical and industrial processes |
| US20070152616A1 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2007-07-05 | Hugo Salamanca | Robot system and method for cathode selection and handling procedures after the harvest |
| US20070151580A1 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2007-07-05 | Hugo Salamanca | Robot system and method for cathode washing in industrial and electrometallurgical processes |
| US20070169230A1 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2007-07-19 | Hugo Salamanca | Robot system and method for removing sticks and/or foreign elements from conveyor belts |
| US20070180678A1 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2007-08-09 | Hugo Salamanca | Robot system and method for bolt removal from SAG and/or ball mills in ore concentration processes |
| US20070185610A1 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2007-08-09 | Hugo Salamanca | Robot system and method for the application of dislodging material and pin positioning in casting wheels |
| US20070267043A1 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2007-11-22 | Hugo Salamanca | Robot system and method for washing and unclogging procedures of machines under maintenance |
| US20070299556A1 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2007-12-27 | Hugo Salamanca | Robot system and method for scrap bundling in metal smelting and refining processes |
| WO2009018602A1 (fr) * | 2007-08-07 | 2009-02-12 | Xstrata Technology Pty Ltd | Appareil destiné à enlever du métal d'une plaque cathodique |
| US20090099688A1 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2009-04-16 | Hugo Salamanca | Integral robot system and method for the dislodging process and/or anode handling from casting wheels |
| US20090101179A1 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2009-04-23 | Hugo Salamanca | Robot system and method for molybdenum roasting furnaces cleaning procedures |
| US20090121061A1 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2009-05-14 | Hugo Salamanca | Robot system and method for unblocking the primary crusher |
| US20090177324A1 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2009-07-09 | Hugo Salamanca | Robot system and method for maxibags sampling in ore concentration processes |
| US20100057254A1 (en) * | 2006-11-13 | 2010-03-04 | Salamanca Hugo P | Methods for using robotics in mining and post-mining processing |
| US20100065089A1 (en) * | 2008-09-15 | 2010-03-18 | Robert Stanley Jickling | Electrode washing method and system |
| AU2010210310B2 (en) * | 2009-02-06 | 2013-08-22 | Glencore Technology Pty Limited | Apparatus for stripping metal from a cathode plate |
| CN109055980A (zh) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-12-21 | 北矿机电科技有限责任公司 | 锌电解阴极板刷洗机组 |
| EP3438329A4 (fr) * | 2016-02-25 | 2020-04-01 | Yves Lefevre | Machine de pelage de cathodes |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2755502R1 (es) * | 2018-10-17 | 2020-04-23 | Rectificados Lemar S L | Procedimiento y sistema para el mantenimiento de catodos permanentes |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3808107A (en) * | 1969-06-30 | 1974-04-30 | Buckbee Mears Co | Method of reducing the diameter of apertures |
| US3883403A (en) * | 1972-10-10 | 1975-05-13 | Int Nickel Co | Apparatus and method for cathode stripping |
| US3996127A (en) * | 1973-10-17 | 1976-12-07 | Outokumpu Oy | Device for detaching an electrolytically precipitated metal sheet from a cathode |
| US4209379A (en) * | 1979-06-18 | 1980-06-24 | Texasgulf Canada Ltd. | Cathode stripping system |
| US4566951A (en) * | 1983-03-05 | 1986-01-28 | Wenmec Ab | Method for cleaning cathode or anode plates |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5665992A (en) * | 1979-10-30 | 1981-06-04 | Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co Ltd | Exfoliating method and device of electrodeposited metallic plate |
| FI76382C (fi) * | 1986-10-03 | 1988-10-10 | Outokumpu Oy | Foerfarande och anordning foer loesgoering av en elektrolytisk avlagrad utfaellning. |
| ES2020729A6 (es) * | 1990-08-01 | 1991-09-01 | Asturiana De Zinc Sa | Instalacion para desprender la capa de zinc depositada por electrolisis sobre catodos planos y catodo utilizado. |
-
1994
- 1994-05-31 ES ES09401189A patent/ES2112713B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-04-17 PE PE1995266503A patent/PE44795A1/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-04-28 CA CA002148158A patent/CA2148158C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-05-18 AU AU20102/95A patent/AU703148B2/en not_active Expired
- 1995-05-19 ZA ZA954115A patent/ZA954115B/xx unknown
- 1995-05-30 BR BR9502604A patent/BR9502604A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-05-31 US US08/455,703 patent/US5567285A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3808107A (en) * | 1969-06-30 | 1974-04-30 | Buckbee Mears Co | Method of reducing the diameter of apertures |
| US3883403A (en) * | 1972-10-10 | 1975-05-13 | Int Nickel Co | Apparatus and method for cathode stripping |
| US3996127A (en) * | 1973-10-17 | 1976-12-07 | Outokumpu Oy | Device for detaching an electrolytically precipitated metal sheet from a cathode |
| US4209379A (en) * | 1979-06-18 | 1980-06-24 | Texasgulf Canada Ltd. | Cathode stripping system |
| US4566951A (en) * | 1983-03-05 | 1986-01-28 | Wenmec Ab | Method for cleaning cathode or anode plates |
Cited By (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6254744B1 (en) * | 1997-08-11 | 2001-07-03 | Outokumpu Oyj | Holder for a mother plate |
| US20090177324A1 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2009-07-09 | Hugo Salamanca | Robot system and method for maxibags sampling in ore concentration processes |
| US20070267043A1 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2007-11-22 | Hugo Salamanca | Robot system and method for washing and unclogging procedures of machines under maintenance |
| US20070152616A1 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2007-07-05 | Hugo Salamanca | Robot system and method for cathode selection and handling procedures after the harvest |
| US20070151580A1 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2007-07-05 | Hugo Salamanca | Robot system and method for cathode washing in industrial and electrometallurgical processes |
| US20070169230A1 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2007-07-19 | Hugo Salamanca | Robot system and method for removing sticks and/or foreign elements from conveyor belts |
| US20070180678A1 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2007-08-09 | Hugo Salamanca | Robot system and method for bolt removal from SAG and/or ball mills in ore concentration processes |
| US20070185610A1 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2007-08-09 | Hugo Salamanca | Robot system and method for the application of dislodging material and pin positioning in casting wheels |
| US7746018B2 (en) | 2005-11-10 | 2010-06-29 | MI Robotic Solutions | Robot system and method for reposition and/or removal of base plates from cathode stripping machines in electrometallurgical processes |
| US20070299556A1 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2007-12-27 | Hugo Salamanca | Robot system and method for scrap bundling in metal smelting and refining processes |
| US8418830B2 (en) | 2005-11-10 | 2013-04-16 | Mi Robotic Solutions (Mirs) | Robot system and method for removing sticks and/or foreign elements from conveyor belts |
| US20090099688A1 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2009-04-16 | Hugo Salamanca | Integral robot system and method for the dislodging process and/or anode handling from casting wheels |
| US20090101179A1 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2009-04-23 | Hugo Salamanca | Robot system and method for molybdenum roasting furnaces cleaning procedures |
| US20090121061A1 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2009-05-14 | Hugo Salamanca | Robot system and method for unblocking the primary crusher |
| US20070144005A1 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2007-06-28 | Hugo Salamanca | Robot system and method for reposition and/or removal of base plates from cathode stripping machines in electrometallurgical processes |
| US20070144894A1 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2007-06-28 | Hugo Salamanca | Robot system and method for cathode stripping in electrometallurgical and industrial processes |
| US20100057254A1 (en) * | 2006-11-13 | 2010-03-04 | Salamanca Hugo P | Methods for using robotics in mining and post-mining processing |
| CN101790600B (zh) * | 2007-08-07 | 2011-12-28 | 斯特拉塔技术有限公司 | 用于从阴极板剥离金属的设备 |
| US20110108203A1 (en) * | 2007-08-07 | 2011-05-12 | Xstrata Technology Pty Ltd. | Apparatus for Stripping Metal From a Cathode Plate |
| AU2008286233B2 (en) * | 2007-08-07 | 2011-06-16 | Xstrata Technology Pty Ltd | Apparatus for stripping metal from a cathode plate |
| WO2009018602A1 (fr) * | 2007-08-07 | 2009-02-12 | Xstrata Technology Pty Ltd | Appareil destiné à enlever du métal d'une plaque cathodique |
| US20100065089A1 (en) * | 2008-09-15 | 2010-03-18 | Robert Stanley Jickling | Electrode washing method and system |
| US8696826B2 (en) | 2008-09-15 | 2014-04-15 | Epcm Services Ltd. | Electrode washing method and system |
| US9505034B2 (en) | 2008-09-15 | 2016-11-29 | Epcm Services Ltd. | Electrode washing method and system |
| AU2010210310B2 (en) * | 2009-02-06 | 2013-08-22 | Glencore Technology Pty Limited | Apparatus for stripping metal from a cathode plate |
| US8607837B2 (en) | 2009-02-06 | 2013-12-17 | Xstrata Technology Pty Ltd. | Apparatus for stripping metal from a cathode plate |
| CN102362011B (zh) * | 2009-02-06 | 2015-08-19 | 斯特拉塔技术有限公司 | 用于从阴极板剥离金属的设备 |
| EP3438329A4 (fr) * | 2016-02-25 | 2020-04-01 | Yves Lefevre | Machine de pelage de cathodes |
| CN109055980A (zh) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-12-21 | 北矿机电科技有限责任公司 | 锌电解阴极板刷洗机组 |
| CN109055980B (zh) * | 2018-07-26 | 2020-12-04 | 北矿机电科技有限责任公司 | 锌电解阴极板刷洗机组 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU2010295A (en) | 1995-12-07 |
| AU703148B2 (en) | 1999-03-18 |
| CA2148158C (fr) | 2000-06-27 |
| ES2112713B1 (es) | 1998-10-16 |
| ZA954115B (en) | 1996-03-15 |
| ES2112713A1 (es) | 1998-04-01 |
| CA2148158A1 (fr) | 1995-12-01 |
| PE44795A1 (es) | 1996-01-19 |
| BR9502604A (pt) | 1996-01-02 |
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