US790979A - Air cooling device. - Google Patents
Air cooling device. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US790979A US790979A US19857904A US1904198579A US790979A US 790979 A US790979 A US 790979A US 19857904 A US19857904 A US 19857904A US 1904198579 A US1904198579 A US 1904198579A US 790979 A US790979 A US 790979A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- air cooling
- cooling device
- cylinder
- racine
- wire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241001052209 Cylinder Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
- F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
Definitions
- Our invention has especial reference to devices for cooling the cylinders of gasolene-engines; and it consists in certain peculiarities of construction in said cylinders, as will be fully set forth hereinafter in connection with the accompanying drawings and subsequently claimed.
- Figure 1 is a central vertical sectional view of a gasolene-engine cylinder embodying our present invention.
- Fig. 2 is a detail view illustrating the manner in which the coils are embedded in the cylinder, and Fig. 3 is another detail view showing how the several series of coils intermesh with each other.
- 1 designatesametalcylinder
- 2 2 2 indicate series of coils of wire, preferably continuous, and we prefer to use a compound wire composed of several strands twisted together, as shown.
- the cylinders are usually made of cast-iron, and in carrying our invention into effect we take a number of sections of the coiled wire and mesh these sections together laterally, thus forming a hollow cylinder, as indicated in Figs.
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Winding, Rewinding, Material Storage Devices (AREA)
Description
No. 790.979. 'PATENTED MAY 80, 1905. H. H. PEIRGE & E. A. TAYLOR.
AIR COOLING DEVICE.
APPLIGAIION FILED MAE.17, 1904.
(95 83) we f; s
UNITED STATES Patented May 30, 1905.
P TENT OFFICE.
HIRAM H. PEIRGE AND EDWARD A. TAYLOR, OF RACINE, WISCONSIN.
AIR COOLING DEVICE.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 790,979, dated May 30, 1905.
Application filed March 1'7, 1904. Serial No. 198,579.
To all whom, it may concern.-
Be it known that we, HIRAM H. PEIROE and EDWARD A. TAYLOR, citizens of the United States, and residents of Racine, in the county of Racine and State of Wisconsin, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Air Cooling Devices; and we do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description thereof.
Our invention has especial reference to devices for cooling the cylinders of gasolene-engines; and it consists in certain peculiarities of construction in said cylinders, as will be fully set forth hereinafter in connection with the accompanying drawings and subsequently claimed.
In the said drawings, Figure 1 is a central vertical sectional view of a gasolene-engine cylinder embodying our present invention. Fig. 2 is a detail view illustrating the manner in which the coils are embedded in the cylinder, and Fig. 3 is another detail view showing how the several series of coils intermesh with each other.
In engines of the explosive type employing gas or gasolene one great objection lies in the rapid heating of the cylinders, and various means have been devised for effecting the necessary reduction of temperature. This we propose to accomplish in the following manner, referring by numerals to the parts shown in the said drawings: 1 designatesametalcylinder, and 2 2 2 indicate series of coils of wire, preferably continuous, and we prefer to use a compound wire composed of several strands twisted together, as shown. The cylinders are usually made of cast-iron, and in carrying our invention into effect we take a number of sections of the coiled wire and mesh these sections together laterally, thus forming a hollow cylinder, as indicated in Figs. 2 and 3, and place this wire cylinder in the sand, which is shaped to receive the molten iron from which the metal cylinder is to be formed, so that when this is done the inner circle of the wire cylinder is embedded in the metal cylinder, as best indicated in Fig. 2. ner a radiating-surface of large area is provided close to the heated body without greatly adding to the weight and insuring a free and ready circulation of air between and around the coils.
Having thus described our invention, what we claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
The combination with a metal cylinder of sections of coiled wire, said sections being laterally meshed together to form askeleton cyl inder, surrounding said metal cylinder, and partially embedded therein.
In testimonythat we claim the foregoing we have hereunto set our hands, at Racine, in the county of Racine and State of Wisconsin, in the presence of two witnesses.
HIRAM H. PEIROE. EDWVARD A. TAYLOR.
Witnesses:
W. H. CARPENTER, MARY E. MORRISSEY.
In this man-
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US19857904A US790979A (en) | 1904-03-17 | 1904-03-17 | Air cooling device. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US19857904A US790979A (en) | 1904-03-17 | 1904-03-17 | Air cooling device. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US790979A true US790979A (en) | 1905-05-30 |
Family
ID=2859468
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US19857904A Expired - Lifetime US790979A (en) | 1904-03-17 | 1904-03-17 | Air cooling device. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US790979A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2469635A (en) * | 1948-01-03 | 1949-05-10 | Svenska Maskinverken Ab | Steam boiler or the like having extended heat transfer surfaces |
| US2500501A (en) * | 1946-09-12 | 1950-03-14 | Kellogg M W Co | Method of making heat exchangers |
| US2588500A (en) * | 1945-08-18 | 1952-03-11 | Hugh C Dugan | Process for making heat exchangers |
| US2740615A (en) * | 1949-11-12 | 1956-04-03 | Scholl Gunter | Regenerator masses for regenerative heat exchangers |
-
1904
- 1904-03-17 US US19857904A patent/US790979A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2588500A (en) * | 1945-08-18 | 1952-03-11 | Hugh C Dugan | Process for making heat exchangers |
| US2500501A (en) * | 1946-09-12 | 1950-03-14 | Kellogg M W Co | Method of making heat exchangers |
| US2469635A (en) * | 1948-01-03 | 1949-05-10 | Svenska Maskinverken Ab | Steam boiler or the like having extended heat transfer surfaces |
| US2740615A (en) * | 1949-11-12 | 1956-04-03 | Scholl Gunter | Regenerator masses for regenerative heat exchangers |
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