WO1992015109A2 - Agencement d'unites de commutation et son dispositif de commande - Google Patents

Agencement d'unites de commutation et son dispositif de commande Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1992015109A2
WO1992015109A2 PCT/EP1992/000326 EP9200326W WO9215109A2 WO 1992015109 A2 WO1992015109 A2 WO 1992015109A2 EP 9200326 W EP9200326 W EP 9200326W WO 9215109 A2 WO9215109 A2 WO 9215109A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
switching
dgd
image
conductor
thread
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/EP1992/000326
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
WO1992015109A3 (fr
Inventor
Günther NIESSEN
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE4104721A external-priority patent/DE4104721A1/de
Priority claimed from DE4125052A external-priority patent/DE4125052A1/de
Priority claimed from DE4130012A external-priority patent/DE4130012A1/de
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of WO1992015109A2 publication Critical patent/WO1992015109A2/fr
Publication of WO1992015109A3 publication Critical patent/WO1992015109A3/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H41/00—Switches providing a selected number of consecutive operations of the contacts by a single manual actuation of the operating part
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
    • G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
    • G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
    • G06K19/07701—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier comprising an interface suitable for human interaction
    • G06K19/07703—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier comprising an interface suitable for human interaction the interface being visual
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
    • G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
    • G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
    • G06K19/07749—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H35/00—Switches operated by change of a physical condition
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N13/00—Stereoscopic video systems; Multi-view video systems; Details thereof
    • H04N13/30—Image reproducers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N13/00—Stereoscopic video systems; Multi-view video systems; Details thereof
    • H04N13/30—Image reproducers
    • H04N13/302—Image reproducers for viewing without the aid of special glasses, i.e. using autostereoscopic displays
    • H04N13/32—Image reproducers for viewing without the aid of special glasses, i.e. using autostereoscopic displays using arrays of controllable light sources; using moving apertures or moving light sources

Definitions

  • radio tags for controlling the radio, for organizing the radiation of the stored information, e.g. the ID number of objects u. Animals, e.g. the article number of purchased goods.
  • radio tags for controlling the radio, for organizing the radiation of the stored information, e.g. the ID number of objects u. Animals, e.g. the article number of purchased goods.
  • display and presentation boards for line control, as well as for organizing the screen layout in large screens.
  • the aim and purpose is to make the organization of certain complex switching processes simpler and safer, that devices and equipment become much cheaper and penetrate into areas of application in which they have so far not been used for cost reasons.
  • technical bottlenecks in the manufacture of large flat data screens are to be avoided.
  • a set of 20 to 30 chips is used to control the lines in the flat screen, which costs DM 200-300 instead of a component.
  • the devices and methods for implementing controls are more complicated, more complex, more expensive than with the new solution. Desirable screen sizes with a diagonal of 2 m or larger cannot be achieved today with LCD, EL or CRT technology.
  • the task is to organize complex switching processes in certain areas of application more elegantly, simply and inexpensively, so that new devices can usefully advance into new areas (mini data storage devices, radio tags, transponders), on the one hand, so that previous image playback devices can be replaced by a new one Generation of devices can be replaced, which have larger diagonals, do more with less volume, deliver better images, more reliable and at the same time are cheaper, by avoiding a good part of today's technical effort.
  • Particles with two or more states non-conductive and conductive, (or less conductive and highly conductive, or impermeable and permeable in one plane, or normally non-conductive, but increasingly conductive when subjected to a force, depending on the magnitude of the force acting on it ,)
  • a control device directs the switching energy onto the thread in such a way that a traveling zone of conductivity runs through the thread from the upper end to the lower end,
  • the types of energy, the one that triggers the process, the one that carries out the switching from top to bottom and the one that is switched, can be combined in any way, and one can still take advantage of the use of different types of energy because different energies usually interfere less in the spatial encounter than similar,
  • this process control e.g. reads and transmits information in processes in the data source from a special transponder data memory, in the form of radio signals, in the form of bit patterns, or, used in the data sink, generated from sequences of radio signals from sequences of pixels (black and white or color , colored, for example, by upstream filters), along the path of the new control called "transverse conductor".
  • the object is achieved in that 2.) in the path between the feed lines / contact poles, an insulating thread is laid out with the property, after bumping at one end, in a narrow, rapidly moving zone (electrical or optical or other) to develop conductivity transversely to the thread and thus to go through it at the moment, eg in the zone of a continuous sound wave, currently converting its atomic-molecular lattice structure and then being briefly conductive (example from physics), or in the zone of a continuous energy cycle triggering abrupt changes in shape of giant molecules which act as switches (example from chemistry), so that one can build binary control systems using such material properties or substances found in nature, which only cost pennies.
  • a narrow, rapidly moving zone electrical or optical or other
  • the first triggers the second, the first with blind circuits acting as a delay shader in a transponder, the second taking over control of the radio in the transponder, via which the emitted bit pattern enables the object to be identified on which the transponder sticks.
  • FIG. 2/12 An example of a switch system in a device is a query in a radio label (transponder), as shown in Fig. 2/12 (Fig. 2/4).
  • transponder Along the path of the cross conductor, in which a zone of conductivity can migrate, through-paths (cross-lines) in the form of electrical lines connecting from both sides are created across the path, through-connections at equal intervals (disclosed in claim 3 of the application of 15.2.9.), Transverse lines, the free ends of which can each be connected to different coil sections, so that the active coil length in the transponder changes, shortens or lengthens in a defined manner (disclosed in claim 14), and shortens in the example of drawing 2/12 , while the transponder, which was previously pumped with energy, swings out in slices, and always swings when the burned-out target book (or the open switch in the coil, claims 11 and 12) currently through a cross line and the traveling zone of conductivity is bridged in the transverse conductor (disclosed in claim 9
  • each particle consists of a small amount of black powder - into a thread, according to the instructions in claim 2.
  • the result is a cross conductor with the ability to convey through connections.
  • Embodiment 4 Bake the contacts of the cross lines in a thread made of matchstick phosphor, otherwise as above, and light the thread at one end. This gives you a cross conductor control in smaller dimensions, and at the same time instructions for gradual reduction, improvement, perfection.
  • Exemplary embodiment 5 In the brain, impulses run through fibers, through nerve fibers. Their chronological sequence along the fiber transmits information. The brain does not use the impulses, which are evenly baptized, to switch across the nerve fiber. But you can do that. And it is interesting because the nerve fiber builds up new potential after each run and recovers. Unlike in Examples 3 and 4, where the potentials are consumed during the run, it works reversibly.
  • One builds an artificial nerve fiber and uses the current pulse to trigger a pulse in the lead depending on the condition of the feed line, across the fiber, according to the instructions of claim 2.
  • Embodiment 6 A tube is divided lengthwise in the middle by a membrane M. Cross lines run into the tube from the left and from the right. The contact pairs face each other at short intervals. While the right contacts are permanently installed, the left ones sit on the movable membrane. Now, in order to switch, overpressure is passed into the left half of the tube, so that the first contact closes, and, with a slight delay, overpressure into the right half of the tube, so that the membrane with the seated contact is lifted off again and the connection is complete . The offset pressure waves propagate, close and open. This is an arrangement of known substances, - pipe segregation, hemransepent, contact pair -, to a rod, after the rental of the pite ⁇ tanso ⁇ xte. The result is a queter, with no ability to displace ourd shade. An example from the prior art, according to the technical teaching of the claim, without additional innovations.
  • Energy from a push against its lower end may the ellipsoid stretch a little further to the height h2 and then give off its potential energy over a short intermediate phase, in which the horizontal diameter b3 is larger than the vertical h3, change into spherical shape with Height h4 equals width b4.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
  • Switches That Are Operated By Magnetic Or Electric Fields (AREA)

Abstract

Agencement formé d'un fil comportant des conduits d'amenée et des conduits de sortie, dans lequel un conduit d'amenée arrive perpendiculairement au fil et le conduit de sortie correspondant continue de l'autre côté du fil. Le fil se caractérise en ce que, lorsqu'il est alimenté en énergie (par exemple électrique, optique ou électromagnétique), une fenêtre de conductivité parcourt le fil sur sa longueur. Ainsi le conduit d'amenée sont l'un après l'autre reliés électriquement avec les conduits de sortie correspondants, ce qui permet d'obtenir le processus de commutation voulu.
PCT/EP1992/000326 1991-02-15 1992-02-15 Agencement d'unites de commutation et son dispositif de commande Ceased WO1992015109A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4104721A DE4104721A1 (de) 1991-02-15 1991-02-15 System zur sequentiellen uebertragung von information
DEP4104721.4 1991-02-15
DE4125052A DE4125052A1 (de) 1991-02-15 1991-07-29 System zur erzeugung von bildpunkten, auf linien, auf flaechen oder im 3d-raum
DEP4125052.4 1991-07-29
DEP4130012.2 1991-09-10
DE4130012A DE4130012A1 (de) 1991-02-15 1991-09-10 System zur erzeugung von bildpunkten, auf linien, auf flaechen und im 3d-raum

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1992015109A2 true WO1992015109A2 (fr) 1992-09-03
WO1992015109A3 WO1992015109A3 (fr) 1993-01-07

Family

ID=27202196

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP1992/000326 Ceased WO1992015109A2 (fr) 1991-02-15 1992-02-15 Agencement d'unites de commutation et son dispositif de commande

Country Status (2)

Country Link
AU (1) AU1229192A (fr)
WO (1) WO1992015109A2 (fr)

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB601892A (en) * 1945-10-10 1948-05-13 Siemens Brothers & Co Ltd Improvements relating to contact arrangements for electric switching devices
GB244498A (en) * 1918-09-03 1926-01-14 Archibald Montgomery Low Improvements in the control of switches or the like
US2945984A (en) * 1959-07-17 1960-07-19 Sylvania Electric Prod Piezoelectric device
US3246164A (en) * 1962-01-29 1966-04-12 Sanders Associates Inc Commutator for sequentially sampling a plurality of input signals
US3378700A (en) * 1965-09-21 1968-04-16 Santa Rita Technology Inc High frequency switching system
US3428833A (en) * 1965-12-14 1969-02-18 Bell Telephone Labor Inc High speed magnetoresistive switching device
US3634849A (en) * 1966-02-19 1972-01-11 Semiconductor Res Found Signal collecting and distributing systems
GB1239018A (fr) * 1968-05-24 1971-07-14
GB1257485A (fr) * 1969-06-26 1971-12-22
US3758733A (en) * 1971-10-04 1973-09-11 Essex International Inc Ric material and conductive particles therein pressure sensitive stepping switches with multi layer spring contact assembly with interposed layers of lubricated non-conductive elastome
DE3214454C2 (de) * 1982-04-20 1984-08-23 Rudolf Schadow Gmbh, 1000 Berlin Elektrischer Schalter in Folienbauweise
US4674180A (en) * 1984-05-01 1987-06-23 The Foxboro Company Method of making a micromechanical electric shunt

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU1229192A (en) 1992-09-15
WO1992015109A3 (fr) 1993-01-07

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