WO1998029418A1 - Harnstoffgruppen aufweisende organosiliciumverbindungen, deren herstellung sowie deren verwendung - Google Patents
Harnstoffgruppen aufweisende organosiliciumverbindungen, deren herstellung sowie deren verwendung Download PDFInfo
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- WO1998029418A1 WO1998029418A1 PCT/EP1997/007107 EP9707107W WO9829418A1 WO 1998029418 A1 WO1998029418 A1 WO 1998029418A1 EP 9707107 W EP9707107 W EP 9707107W WO 9829418 A1 WO9829418 A1 WO 9829418A1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/48—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule in which at least two but not all the silicon atoms are connected by linkages other than oxygen atoms
- C08G77/54—Nitrogen-containing linkages
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
- C07F7/02—Silicon compounds
- C07F7/08—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
- C07F7/0834—Compounds having one or more O-Si linkage
- C07F7/0838—Compounds with one or more Si-O-Si sequences
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
- C07F7/02—Silicon compounds
- C07F7/08—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
- C07F7/10—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages containing nitrogen having a Si-N linkage
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/48—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule in which at least two but not all the silicon atoms are connected by linkages other than oxygen atoms
- C08G77/485—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule in which at least two but not all the silicon atoms are connected by linkages other than oxygen atoms containing less than 25 silicon atoms
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/54—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K5/544—Silicon-containing compounds containing nitrogen
- C08K5/5455—Silicon-containing compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one group
Definitions
- Organosilicon compounds containing urea groups their preparation and their use
- the invention relates to organosilicon compounds which have urea groups linked via Si-N bonds, their preparation and their use.
- Silylation products of urea e.g. N, N'-bis (trimethylsilyl) urea and its derivatives are already known.
- urea e.g. N, N'-bis (trimethylsilyl) urea and its derivatives
- US 3,346,609 General Electric Co .; issued October 10, 1967
- US 3,239,489 Monsanto Co .; issued on March 8, 1966
- polymers which consist of the sequence - silane unit - urea unit - hydrocarbon chain - which are produced by reacting silazanes with diisocyanates.
- US 4,959,407 (General Electric Co .; issued on September 25, 1990) discloses siloxane chains blocked by urea units with a maximum of 10 siloxane units as chain extenders.
- the invention relates to organosilicon compounds with at least three silicon atoms from units of the formula
- R, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R and R can each independently be the same or different and denote hydrogen atom or optionally substituted monovalent hydrocarbon radicals having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a is 0, 1, 2 or 3, k is 0, 1, 2 or 3, t is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4, n is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4, m is 0 or 1, r is 0 or 1, s represents an integer from 1 to 20, p is 0, 1, 2 or 3 and q is 0, 1, 2 or 3, with the proviso that
- the organosilicon compound according to the invention contains at least one unit of the formula (I) with t different 0.
- the sum k + t + n is preferably different.
- hydrocarbon radicals R and R are alkyl radicals, such as the methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, iso-propyl, 1-n-butyl, 2-n-butyl, iso-butyl, tert. -Butyl-, n-pentyl-, iso-pentyl-, neo-pentyl-, tert.
- Pentyl residue Hexyl radicals, such as the n-hexyl radical; Heptyl residues, such as the n-heptyl residue; Octyl radicals, such as the n-octyl radical and iso-octyl radicals, such as the 2, 2, 4-trimethylpentyl radical; Nonyl radicals, such as the n-nonyl radical; Decyl radicals, such as the n-decyl radical; Dodecyl radicals, such as the n-dodecyl radical; Octadecyl radicals, such as the n-octadecyl radical; Alkenyl groups such as the vinyl and allyl groups; Cycloalkyl residues such as cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl residues and methylcyclohexyl residues; Aryl radicals such as the phenyl, naphthyl, anthryl and phen
- substituted hydrocarbon radicals R and R are halogenated radicals, such as the 3-chloropropyl radical, the 3, 3, 3-trifluoropropyl radical, chlorophenyl radicals, hexafluoropropyl radicals, such as the l-trifluoromethyl-2, 2, 2-trifluorethyl radical; the 2- (perfluorohexyl) ethyl radical, the 1, 1, 2, 2-tetrafluoroethyloxypropyl radical, the l-trifluoromethyl-2, 2, 2-trifluoroethyloxypropyl radical, the perfluoroisopropyloxyethyl radical and the perfluoroisopropyloxypropyl radical; residues substituted by amino groups, such as the N- (2-aminoethyl) -3-aminopropyl residue, the 3-aminopropyl residue, the 3- (cyclohexylamino) propyl residue, 3- (N, N-die
- Preferred radicals R and R are, in each case independently of one another, hydrocarbon radicals having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, hydrocarbon radicals having 1 to 10 carbon atoms substituted by amino groups or fluorine radicals, and optionally substituted amino and bonded to the silicon atom via alkyl radicals having 2 to 6 carbon atoms Glycidoxy groups.
- R and R radicals are particularly preferably each independently of the other alkyl radicals and alkenyl radicals having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, such as the methyl and vinyl radicals, and optionally substituted compounds which are linked to the silicon atom via alkylene radicals having 2 to 6 carbon atoms Amino and glycidoxy groups, such as the 3- (2-aminoethylamino) propyl radical, the 3- (cyclohexylamino) propyl radical or the 3- (glycidoxy) propyl radical.
- both R and R 6 are the methyl radical.
- radicals R, R, R and R which are optionally substituted hydrocarbon radicals are the examples given above for radical R and R.
- Preferred radicals R 1, R2, R3 and R4 are each independently hydrogen and hydrocarbon radicals having 1 to 10 carbon atoms.
- radicals R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and RR and, independently of one another, are particularly preferably hydrogen atoms and the radicals R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and RR and, independently of one another, are particularly preferably hydrogen atoms and the radicals R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and RR and, independently of one another, are particularly preferably hydrogen atoms and the radicals R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and RR and, independently of one another, are particularly preferably hydrogen atoms and the radicals R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and RR and, independently of one another, are particularly preferably hydrogen atoms and the radicals R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and RR and, independently of one another, are particularly preferably hydrogen atoms and the radicals R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and RR and, independently of one another, are particularly preferably hydrogen atoms and the radicals R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and RR and, independently of one another, are particularly preferably hydrogen atoms
- radical R examples are the examples given above for radical R and R. ⁇
- the radical R is preferably a hydrogen atom and hydrocarbon radicals having 1 to 10 carbon atoms and also amino-functional and fluorine-substituted hydrocarbon radicals, R 5 being particularly preferably a hydrogen atom.
- a is preferably 1, 2 or 3.
- k is preferably 0, 1 or 2.
- t is preferably 1, 2 or 3.
- n is preferably 1 or 2.
- s is preferably 2.
- p is preferably 0, 1 or 2.
- q is preferably 1 or 2.
- Si Si [SiMe (NH-C 0-NH) ⁇ / 2 ° i / 2 ] ° 3/2 ;
- Si [SiMe 22) Si ts 1 to 20, where Me is methyl.
- the organosilicon compounds according to the invention preferably have 3 to 1000 silicon atoms, particularly preferably 3 to 300 silicon atoms.
- organosilicon compounds of units of the formula (I) according to the invention are preferably those in which r is 0.
- the invention further relates to a process for the preparation of the organosilicon compounds according to the invention by reacting urea (derivatives) of the formula
- R, R, Y, a, n, m, r and s can each be the same or different and have a meaning given above therefor and u is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4, with the proviso that the sum a + n + m + r + u is 4 and at least one compound of units of the formula (IV) with at least one chlorine atom per molecule is present,
- the HCl formed is preferably removed.
- Examples of the urea (derivatives) used in process A according to the invention are urea, N-methylurea, N, N "-dimethylurea, N-vinylurea, N, N" -divinylurea, N-phenylurea, N, N * " -Diphenylurea, N-ethylurea, N, N "-diethylurea, N- (trifluoropropyl) urea, N, N" -Di (trifluoropropyl) urea, N-cyclohexylurea, N, N "- dicyclohexylurea, N-benzylurea "N" -dibenzylurea, urea being particularly preferred.
- the compounds containing chlorine residues used in process A according to the invention can be monomeric, oligomeric or polymeric compounds, the type and amount of course being chosen so that the organosilicon compounds formed have at least 3 silicon atoms.
- organosilicon compounds containing chlorine residues used in process A according to the invention are a) Me 3 Si (OSiMe 2 ) e Cl; Cl (SiMe 2 0) e SiMe 2 Cl; MeSiCl 3 ; SiCl 4 with e equal to 0 to 1000; b) ViMe 2 Si (OSiMe 2 ) e (OSiViMe) f Cl; Cl (SiMe 2 0) e (SiViMeO) f SiMe 2 Cl; ViSiCl 3 with e equal to 0 to 1000 and f equal to 0 to 100; c) PhMe 2 Si (OSiMe 2 ) e (OSiPhMe) f Cl; Cl (SiMe 2 0) e (SiPhMeO) f SiMe 2 Cl; PhSiCl 3 with e equal to 0 to 1000 and f equal to 0 to 100; (Trifluoropropy
- urea (derivative) is preferably used in amounts of 0.01 to 10 mol, particularly preferably 0.1 to 2 mol, in each case based on 1 mol of chlorine of the organosilicon compound containing chlorine radicals used according to the invention.
- organosilicon compounds containing chlorine residues used according to the invention and the urea (derivatives) are commercially available products or can be prepared by methods customary in chemistry become.
- Process A according to the invention is carried out at temperatures of preferably from -80 to 200 ° C., particularly preferably from 0 to
- Process A according to the invention is preferably carried out in an inert atmosphere, an inert atmosphere in the sense of the invention being used to denote an atmosphere which is essentially free of oxygen and water, e.g. Nitrogen or argon atmosphere.
- the reaction according to the invention is preferably carried out in the presence of solvents which are inert to the reactants, e.g. Aromatics, hydrocarbons, ethers, chlorinated hydrocarbons or ⁇ , ⁇ -trimethylsilylpolydimethylsiloxanes, the solvents which may be used are preferably largely free of water or contain water in amounts of up to 0.2% by weight.
- solvents which are inert to the reactants e.g. Aromatics, hydrocarbons, ethers, chlorinated hydrocarbons or ⁇ , ⁇ -trimethylsilylpolydimethylsiloxanes
- solvent A is used in process A according to the invention, it is preferably ether and optionally substituted hydrocarbons, such as e.g. Benzene, toluene, xylene, chloroform, methylene chloride, trichloroethane, trichloropropane, hexane, heptane, octane, decane, dodecane, petroleum ether, diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran.
- hydrocarbons such as e.g. Benzene, toluene, xylene, chloroform, methylene chloride, trichloroethane, trichloropropane, hexane, heptane, octane, decane, dodecane, petroleum ether, diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran.
- the amounts are preferably 1 to 1000 parts by weight, particularly preferably 20 to 400 parts by weight, in each case based on 100 parts by weight of organosilicon compound containing chlorine residues.
- the hydrogen chloride formed in the reaction according to the invention is preferably removed using bases, such as ammonia, methylamine, dimethylamine, trimethylamine, ethylamine, diethylamine, triethylamine, butylamine, di-butylamine, tributylamine, octylamine, dioctylamine, trioctylamine, nonylamine, dinonylamine and trinonylamine.
- bases such as ammonia, methylamine, dimethylamine, trimethylamine, ethylamine, diethylamine, triethylamine, butylamine, di-butylamine, tributylamine, octylamine, dioctylamine, trioctylamine, nonylamine, dinonylamine and trinonylamine.
- base amines particularly preferably tertiary amines, such as Triethylamine or pyridine used.
- the amounts are preferably 0.1 to 20 mol, particularly preferably 0.5 to 5 mol, in each case based on one mol of chlorine of the organosilicon compound containing chlorine radicals used according to the invention.
- the salt formed by the capture reaction preferably an ammonium hydrochloride, e.g. Triethylammonium chloride, is preferably, e.g. by filtration or centrifugation, removed from the reaction mixture. If desired, the filtrate is freed of any organic solvent used, for example by distillation.
- an ammonium hydrochloride e.g. Triethylammonium chloride
- the organosilicon compounds containing chlorine residues are added to a mixture of urea (derivatives), optionally base and optionally organic solvent and allowed to react.
- Organosilicon compounds are added to a mixture of urea (derivatives), base and organic solvent and allowed to react, the salt formed being filtered off after the end of the reaction and the organic solvent being separated off.
- the components used in process A according to the invention can each be a single type of one Component as well as at least two different types of such components.
- the organosilicon compound containing chlorine residues used according to the invention is preferably a mixture of different types.
- Another object of the invention is a process for the preparation of the organosilicon compounds according to the invention, characterized in that ' in a 1st step
- R 9 2 NH (V) q are reacted, where R can be the same or different and has a meaning given for the radical R, and in a second step the organosilicon compounds obtained in the first step with urea (derivatives) of the formula (III) , with the proviso that at least one compound of formula (III) with at least one radical R equal to hydrogen atom is used, optionally in the presence of a catalyst.
- the radical R is preferably hydrogen atom and alkyl radicals having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, hydrogen atom and alkyl radicals having 1 to 4 carbon atoms being particularly preferred.
- amino compounds of the formula (V) are ammonia, methylamine, dimethylamine, ethylamine, diethylamine, propyla in, dipropylamine, butylamine, dibutylamine, pentyla in, dipentylamine, octylamine, nonyla in, decyla in, coconut fatty amine, olefin amine, stearylamine , Tallow fatty amine, cyclohexylamine, benzylamine, Phenylethylamine, ethylenediamine, diaminobutane, diaminohexane, aniline, methylaniline, diphenylaniline, toluidine, chloranil, nitraniline and phenylenediamine, ammonia, methylamine, diethylamine, ethylamine, diethylamine, propylain, particularly preferred being dipropylamine, butylamine and ammonia and dibuty
- organosilicon compounds containing units of the formula (IV) containing chlorine residues can be the same as described in process A, the type and amount of course being chosen so that the organosilicon compounds formed have at least 3 silicon atoms.
- step 1 of process B according to the invention amino compound of the formula (V) is used in amounts of preferably 0.5 to
- step 1 of process B according to the invention can furthermore be carried out in a manner already known.
- the reaction of chlorosiloxanes with ammonia or amines is described, for example, in DE-A 29 53 680 and in the literature cited therein.
- the urea (derivatives) of the formula (III) can be the same as described in process A.
- step 2 of process B according to the invention it is possible to use all those catalysts which have hitherto been used as catalysts for the reaction of hexamethyldisilazane with urea to give N, N'-bis (trimethylsilyl) urea.
- these catalysts can be found in DE-A 25 07 882, DE-A 25 53 932, DE-A 27 57 936, Bruynes et al. in J. org. Chem. 1982, 47, 3966-9 and Ulimann 's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 1993, Vol. A 24, page 34f.
- B catalyst is used in step 2 of process according to the invention, these are preferably those as used in DE-A 25 07 882, with (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 being particularly preferred.
- catalyst B is used in step 2 of process B according to the invention, the amounts involved are preferably 0.001 to 1 part by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of organosilicon compound containing chlorine residues used according to the invention.
- the first step of process B according to the invention is carried out at temperatures of preferably from -20 to 200 ° C., particularly preferably from 0 to 150 ° C., in particular from 0 to 100 ° C.
- the second step of process B according to the invention takes place at temperatures of preferably 0 to 200 ° C., particularly preferably 20 to 180 ° C., in particular 40 to 160 ° C.
- the first step of method B according to the invention is preferably carried out at the pressure of the surrounding atmosphere, that is between 900 and 1100 hPa.
- the second step of method B according to the invention is preferably carried out at pressures between 1 hPa and normal pressure, that is between 900 and 1100 hPa.
- the second step of the reaction according to the invention can be carried out in the presence of solvents which are inert to the reactants, but this is not preferred. Examples of this are all solvents mentioned in connection with process A.
- amine is added to a mixture of organosilicon compounds containing chlorine residues and organic solvent and allowed to react in a first step, the salt formed being separated off after the reaction has ended is added, and in a second step to the organosilicon compound obtained in the first step, urea (derivatives), optionally in a mixture with catalyst, and allowed to react.
- the components used in method B according to the invention can each be a single type of such a component as well as at least two different types of such components.
- the organosilicon compound containing chlorine residues used according to the invention is preferably a mixture of different types.
- the invention relates to a process for the preparation of the organosilicon compounds according to the invention by reacting silylated urea (derivatives) of the formula
- Z radicals are Me 3 Si, Et 3 Si, ViMe 2 Si, PhMe 2 Si, (H 4 F 3 C 3 ) Me 2 Si, (H 4 F 3 C 3 ) 3 Si and Me 3 SiOMe 2 Si, where Me is methyl, Vi is vinyl, Et is ethyl and Ph is phenyl.
- silylated urea used in process C according to the invention are N, N "-bis (trimethylsilyl) urea, N, N" -bis (trimethylsilyl) -N, N "-dimethylurea and N, N" -bis (trimethylsilyl ) -N, N -diphenylurea, with N, N "- bis (trimethylsilyl) urea being particularly preferred.
- silylated urea (derivatives) used in process C according to the invention are commercially available compounds or can be prepared by processes customary in silicon chemistry.
- organosilicon compounds from units of the formula (IV) containing chlorine radicals used in process C according to the invention are those mentioned in connection with process A, the type and amount of course being chosen so that the organosilicon compounds formed have at least 3 silicon atoms.
- silylated compound of the formula (VI) is used in amounts such that preferably 0.1 to 10 mol, particularly preferably 0.2 to 5 mol, of silyl groups, based in each case on 1 mol of chlorine, of the chlorine radicals used according to the invention Organosilicon compound.
- the reaction according to the invention takes place at temperatures of preferably from 0 to 200 ° C., particularly preferably from 20 to 180 ° C., in particular from 30 to 160 ° C.
- Process C according to the invention is preferably carried out between a pressure of 1 mbar and the pressure of the surrounding atmosphere, ie between 900 and 1100 hPa, depending on the reaction temperature and the organosilicon compounds containing chlorine residues used or the silylated ureas or urea derivatives used.
- the components used in process C according to the invention can each be a single type of one Component as well as at least two different types of such components.
- the organosilicon compound containing chlorine residues used according to the invention is preferably a mixture of different types.
- the process A according to the invention has the advantage that it is simple to carry out and that the organosilicon compounds according to the invention are produced directly and without isolation of intermediate stages and are therefore inexpensive and time-saving.
- Process B according to the invention has the advantage that absolutely chlorine-free end products are obtained in this way.
- Process C according to the invention has the advantage that it is simple to carry out and there is no costly removal of ammonium salts from the product according to the invention.
- organosilicon compounds according to the invention have the advantage that they can remove protic compounds, such as water, alcohols or silanols, permanently and quantitatively by chemical reaction, which generally leads to non-volatile and toxic and ecologically harmless reaction products, such as urea or urea derivatives as well as Sil (ox) ane.
- protic compounds such as water, alcohols or silanols
- organosilicon compounds according to the invention or produced according to the invention can be used for a wide variety of applications in which the task is to remove protic compounds or groups.
- the compounds according to the invention are particularly suitable for the removal of substances with OH groups.
- Examples of compounds or groups which can be removed with the organosilicon compounds according to the invention or produced according to the invention are water, alcohols, organic acids, such as, for example, carboxylic and sulfonic acids, compounds containing silanol groups, and inorganic acids with OH groups, such as sulfuric, sulfonic or nitric acids.
- the amount of the compounds according to the invention used is dependent on the amount of the protic compounds or groups to be reacted.
- at least one chemical bond between silicon atom and urea unit is preferably necessary for each protic group to be removed in the compounds according to the invention.
- the compounds according to the invention are very particularly suitable as an additive to organopolysiloxane compositions, such as e.g. RTV-1 alkoxysilicone masses, to increase the storage stability.
- the present invention furthermore relates to organopolysiloxane compositions which are storable with the exclusion of moisture and can be crosslinked to form elastomers at room temperature with the elimination of alcohols upon the entry of moisture with the elimination of alcohols
- (C) condensation catalysts characterized in that they have at least one
- compositions according to the invention can be stable or flowable.
- the polydiorganosiloxanes used according to the invention with at least two organyloxy radicals on each end group are preferably those of the general formula (R 12 0) 3 _ b R 11 b SiO- [R 1 0 2 SiO] c - SiR 11 b (OR 12 ) 3 _ b (VI I),
- R is the same or different SiC-bonded hydrocarbon radicals having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, which are optionally substituted with halogen atoms, amino groups, ether groups, ester groups, epoxy groups, mercapto groups, cyano groups or (poly) glycol residues, the latter consisting of Oxyethylene and / or oxypropylene units are constructed, means and
- R can be the same or different and has a meaning given for R
- R 12 can be the same or different and a hydrocarbon radical which has 1 to 18 carbon atoms and is optionally substituted by amino, ester, ether, keto or halogen groups
- Oxygen atoms can be interrupted, and c is an integer from 10 to 10,000, preferably 100 to
- radicals R and R are the examples given for radical R above.
- Preferred radicals R are the radicals indicated above as preferred for radical R.
- the radical R is preferably a hydrogen atom, unsubstituted hydrocarbon radicals having 1 to 10 carbon atoms and also hydrocarbon radicals having 1 to 10 carbon atoms substituted by amino, mercapto, morpholino, glycidoxy, acryloxy or methacryloxy groups.
- the radical R is particularly preferably alkyl radicals and alkenyl radicals having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, in particular the methyl, ethyl and vinyl radical, and optionally substituted amino compounds connected to the silicon atom via alkyl radicals having 2 to 6 carbon atoms. and glycidoxy groups. 1 2
- the radical R is preferably alkyl radicals having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, which can be substituted by methoxy or ethoxy groups, methyl or ethyl radicals being particularly preferred.
- alkyl radicals R 12 are those given for R above
- the average value for the number c in formula (VII) is preferably chosen so that the organopolysiloxane of formula (VII) has a viscosity of 1,000 to 1,000,000 mm 2 / s, particularly preferably 5,000 to 500,000 mm / s , measured at a temperature of 25 ° C.
- diorganosiloxane units can be up to 10 mole percent by others, but usually only as more or less difficult to avoid Impurity fixing certificates present siloxane units such as R 10 SiO / 2 - , R Si0 3/2 - and Si0 4/2 units to be replaced, wherein R 10 has the same as above.
- the polydiorganosiloxanes used in the compositions according to the invention with at least two organyloxy radicals on each End groups are commercially available products or can be prepared by processes known in silicon chemistry, for example by reacting ⁇ -dihydroxypolyorganosiloxanes with the corresponding organyloxysilanes.
- organyloxy-functional crosslinking agents (B) which may be used can be any previously known organyloxy crosslinking agents, such as silanes or siloxanes with at least three organyloxy groups and cyclic silanes according to DE-A 36 24 206 (Wacker-Chemie GmbH; issued) on February 11, 1988) or the corresponding US-A 4,801,673 of the formula
- R is a divalent hydrocarbon radical, R can be the same or different and has a meaning given for R and
- R represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl or an aminoalkyl radical.
- organyloxy crosslinking agents (B) optionally used in the compositions according to the invention are preferably organosilicon compounds of the formula
- R has the meaning given above for R or represents a hydrocarbon radical substituted by the radical -SiR 1: L e (OR) 3 _ e , with R 11 and R12 being the same as that mentioned above
- the partial hydrolyzates can be partial homohydrolysates, i.e. Partial hydrolysates of a type of organosilicon compound of formula (IX) as well as partial hydrolysates, i.e. Partial hydrolysates of at least two different types of organosilicon compounds of the formula (IX).
- crosslinking agents (B) used in the compositions according to the invention are partial hydrolyzates of organosilicon compounds of the formula (IX), those with up to 6 silicon atoms are preferred.
- radical R 16 are the examples mentioned above for radical R11 and hydrocarbon radicals having 1 to 6 carbon atoms substituted by radicals -SiR 11 e (OR12) 3 _ e , where e is 0 or 1 and R 12 has the abovementioned meaning.
- R 16 are the radicals preferred for R11 and hydrocarbon radicals having 1 to 6 carbon atoms which are substituted by radicals -SiR 11 e (OR12) 3_ e , where e is 0 or 1 and R 12 has the abovementioned meaning.
- crosslinking agents (B) optionally used in the compositions according to the invention are particularly preferably tetramethoxysilane, tetraethoxysilane, tetrapropoxysilane, tetrabutoxysilane, methyltrimethoxysilane, methyltriethoxysilane, vinyltrimethoxysilane, vinyltriethoxysiloxyliloxyliloxyliloxyliloxyliloxyliloxyliloxysilane, phenyltrimoxysilane, phenyltrimyloxiloxane, phenyltrimoxiloxane, phenyltrimoxiloxane, phenyltrimoxiloxane
- crosslinking agents (B) used in the compositions according to the invention are commercially available products or can be prepared by processes known in silicon chemistry.
- compositions according to the invention contain crosslinking agents (B) in amounts of preferably 0 to 50 parts by weight, particularly preferably 0.1 to 20 parts by weight, in particular 0.5 to 10 parts by weight, in each case based on 100 parts by weight of organopolysiloxane (A).
- compositions according to the invention can contain any condensation catalysts (C) which have hitherto been present in compositions which can be stored in the absence of water and which crosslink to form elastomers when water is added at room temperature.
- condensation catalysts such as butyl titanates and organic tin compounds, such as di-n-butyltin diacetate, di-n-butyltin dilaurate and reaction products of at least two per molecule via oxygen on silicon.
- silane optionally substituted by an alkoxy group, having monovalent hydrocarbon radicals as hydrolyzable groups, or its oligomer with diorganotin diacytate, in which reaction products all valences of the tin atoms are caused by oxygen atoms of the group
- SiOSn or are saturated by SnC-bonded, monovalent organic radicals.
- Preferred condensation catalysts (C) are organometallic condensation catalysts, in particular derivatives of titanium, aluminum, tin and calcium and zinc, dialkyltin compounds and zinc dicarboxylates being particularly preferred.
- organometallic condensation catalysts examples include the dialkyldi described in US Pat. No. 4,517,337 (General Electric Co .; issued May 14, 1985) ( ⁇ -dicotoyannannates, dialkyltin dicarboxylates, calcium and zinc dicarboxylates, and butyl titanium chelate compounds.
- organometallic condensation catalysts are dibutyltin diacetate, dibutyltin dilaurate, dibutyltin di (2-ethylhexanoate) and zinc di (2-ethylhexanoate).
- compositions according to the invention contain condensation catalyst (C) in amounts of preferably 0 to 10 parts by weight, particularly preferably 0.01 to 5 parts by weight, in particular 0.1 to 4 parts by weight, in each case based on 100 parts by weight of organopolysiloxane (A).
- component (D) used in the compositions according to the invention are those for the organosilicon compounds according to the invention composed of units of the formula (I).
- compositions according to the invention contain compound (D) in amounts of preferably 0.1 to 30 parts by weight, particularly preferably 0.5 to 20 parts by weight, in particular 0.5 to 10 parts by weight, in each case based on 100 parts by weight of organopolysiloxane (A).
- compositions according to the invention can now contain further substances, such as plasticizers (E), fillers (F), adhesion promoters (G) and additives (H) , wherein the additional substances (E) to (H) can be the same as have been used in masses which can be crosslinked by splitting off alcohols.
- plasticizers E
- fillers F
- adhesion promoters G
- additives H
- plasticizers (E) are dimethylpolysiloxanes which are liquid at room temperature and are endblocked by trimethylsiloxy groups, and also high-boiling hydrocarbons, such as paraffin oils.
- compositions according to the invention contain plasticizers (E) in amounts of preferably 0 to 300 parts by weight, particularly preferably 10 to 200 parts by weight, in particular 20 to 100 parts by weight, in each case based on 100 parts by weight of organopolysiloxane (A).
- fillers (F) are non-reinforcing fillers, ie fillers with a BET surface area of up to 50 m / g, such as quartz, diatomaceous earth, calcium silicate, zirconium silicate, zeolites, metal oxide powders, such as aluminum, titanium, iron or zinc oxides or their mixed oxides, barium sulfate, calcium carbonate, gypsum, silicon nitride, silicon carbide, boron nitride, glass and plastic powder, such as polyacrylonitrile powder; reinforcing fillers, ie fillers with a BET surface area of more than 50 m / g, such as pyrogenically prepared silica, precipitated silica, precipitated chalk, carbon black, such as furnace and acetylene black and silicon-aluminum mixed oxides of large BET surface area ; fibrous fillers such as asbestos as well
- the fillers mentioned can be made hydrophobic, for example by treatment with organosilanes or -siloxanes or with stearic acid or by etherification of hydroxyl groups to alkoxy groups.
- compositions according to the invention contain fillers (F) in amounts of preferably 0 to 300 parts by weight, particularly preferably 1 to 200 parts by weight, in particular 5 to 200 parts by weight, in each case based on 100 parts by weight of organopolysiloxane (A).
- adhesion promoters (G) used in the organopolysiloxane compositions according to the invention are silanes and organopolysiloxanes with functional groups, such as, for example, those with aminoalkyl, glycidoxypropyl or methacryloxypropyl radicals and tetraalkoxysilanes.
- functional groups such as, for example, those with aminoalkyl, glycidoxypropyl or methacryloxypropyl radicals and tetraalkoxysilanes.
- siloxane (A) or crosslinker (B) already has the functional groups mentioned, it is not necessary to add an adhesion promoter.
- compositions according to the invention contain adhesion promoters (G) in amounts of preferably 0 to 50 parts by weight, particularly preferably 1 to 20 parts by weight, in particular 1 to 10 parts by weight, in each case based on 100 parts by weight of organopolysiloxane (A).
- additives (H) are pigments, dyes, fragrances, fungicides, oxidation inhibitors, agents for influencing the electrical properties, such as conductive carbon black, flame retardants, light stabilizers and agents for prolonging the skin formation time, such as silanes with an SiC-bound mercaptoalkyl radical, cell-producing Means, e.g. Azodicarbonamide, heat stabilizers and thixotropic agents, such as, for example, phosphoric acid esters according to DE-A 26 53 499.
- additives (H) are pigments, dyes, fragrances, fungicides, oxidation inhibitors, agents for influencing the electrical properties, such as conductive carbon black, flame retardants, light stabilizers and agents for prolonging the skin formation time, such as silanes with an SiC-bound mercaptoalkyl radical, cell-producing Means, e.g. Azodicarbonamide, heat stabilizers and thixotropic agents, such as, for example, phosphoric acid esters
- compositions according to the invention contain additives (H) in amounts of preferably 0 to 100 parts by weight, particularly preferably 0 to 30 parts by weight, in particular 0 to 10 parts by weight, in each case based on 100 parts by weight of organopolysiloxane (A).
- additives (H) in amounts of preferably 0 to 100 parts by weight, particularly preferably 0 to 30 parts by weight, in particular 0 to 10 parts by weight, in each case based on 100 parts by weight of organopolysiloxane (A).
- the compositions according to the invention are preferably those which
- (D) contain one or more of the organosilicon compounds according to the invention with at least 3 silicon atoms from units of the formula (I) and optionally further substances.
- compositions according to the invention are particularly preferably those which comprise (A) 100 parts by weight of polydiorganosiloxane of the formula (VII),
- compositions according to the invention can each be a type of such a component or a mixture of at least two different types of such components.
- compositions according to the invention all constituents of the particular composition can be mixed with one another in any order. This mixing can take place at room temperature and the pressure of the surrounding atmosphere, ie about 900 to 1100 hPa. If desired, this can be mixed but also at higher temperatures, for example at temperatures in the range from 35 ° C to 135 ° C.
- organopolysiloxane compositions according to the invention must be carried out under essentially anhydrous conditions, since otherwise the compositions may harden prematurely.
- the crosslinking can also be carried out at temperatures higher or lower than room temperature, e.g. at -5 ° to 10 ° C or at 30 ° to 50 ° C.
- Another object of the present invention are molded articles produced by crosslinking the compositions according to the invention.
- organopolysiloxane compositions according to the invention which can be crosslinked with the elimination of alcohols to give elastomers have the advantage that they are notable for very high storage stability and a high crosslinking rate.
- the compositions according to the invention show constant vulcanization behavior at any time when stored for at least 18 months at room temperature.
- compositions according to the invention have the advantage that the organosilicon compounds according to the invention with at least 3 silicon atoms from units of the formula (I) with OH groups, in particular with alcohol and / or water and / or silicon
- Compounds with OH groups in RTV alkoxy compositions are mainly water, which is introduced into the composition with the formulation constituents such as the polysiloxane or the fillers, alcohols which are found in the end blocking of the OH polymers and the conversion of Si - Form OH groups or water with crosslinker, and Si -OH groups on polysiloxanes and especially on the silica optionally used as a filler.
- the formulation constituents such as the polysiloxane or the fillers, alcohols which are found in the end blocking of the OH polymers and the conversion of Si - Form OH groups or water with crosslinker, and Si -OH groups on polysiloxanes and especially on the silica optionally used as a filler.
- the formulation constituents such as the polysiloxane or the fillers, alcohols which are found in the end blocking of the OH polymers and the conversion of Si - Form OH groups or water with crosslinker, and Si -OH groups on polysiloxa
- compositions according to the invention or those produced according to the invention can be used for all purposes for which organopolysiloxane compositions which can be stored with the exclusion of water and which crosslink to form elastomers when water is added at room temperature can be used.
- compositions according to the invention or those produced according to the invention are therefore extremely suitable, for example, as sealing compounds for joints, including vertically extending joints, and similar empty spaces, e.g. 10 to 40 mm clear width, e.g. of buildings, land, water and aircraft, or as adhesives or cementing compounds, e.g. in window construction or in the production of aquariums or showcases, as well as e.g. for the production of protective coatings, including surfaces which are exposed to the constant action of fresh or sea water, or coatings which prevent sliding, or of rubber-elastic molded articles, and for the insulation of electrical or electronic devices.
- the examples below are carried out at a pressure of the surrounding atmosphere, that is to say at about 1000 hPa, and at room temperature, that is to say at about 23 ° C., or at a temperature which does not occur when the reactants are combined at room temperature sets additional heating or cooling, and carried out at a relative humidity of about 50%. Furthermore, unless otherwise stated, all parts and percentages are by weight.
- Shore A hardness is determined according to DIN 53 505 -87 / standard rod SI (German industrial standard). Of the following abbreviations are also used in the examples: Me is methyl radical
- Gaseous ammonia is passed into a mixture of 400 ml of anhydrous toluene and 330 g (approx. 1 mol) of an organosilicon compound containing chlorine residues of the middle formula Me 3 Si (OMe 2 Si) 3 C1 until the reaction mixture has a basic reaction.
- the ammonium chloride obtained as a by-product in the reaction is then filtered off and the residue is washed with twice 50 ml of anhydrous toluene.
- the toluene is distilled off from the combined toluene solutions. What remains is 200 g of a clear liquid, which is loud
- Si NMR represents a mixture of siloxanylamines and corresponds to an average formula of [Me 3 Si (OMe 2 Si) 3 ] 2 NH.
- a mixture of 170 g of the siloxanylamine of the average formula [Me 3 Si (OMe 2 Si) 3 ] 2 NH, 0.3 g of ammonium sulfate and 15 g of urea prepared above is heated to 140 ° C. until the one to be observed Ammonia development comes to an end. Then excess siloxanylamine is removed. The residue obtained is liquid at room temperature with a
- An RTV-1 silicone sealant is made.
- 48.75 g of ⁇ , ⁇ -bis (dimethoxymethylsiloxy) polydimethylsiloxane with a viscosity of 1000 mm / s, 32 g of ⁇ , ⁇ -bis (trimethylsiloxy) polydimethyldisiloxane with a viscosity of 100 mm / s, 2 g of methyltrimethoxysilane are mixed , 4.5 g of 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane and 9.5 g of the organosilicon compound containing urea residues prepared in Example 3.
- the mass produced in this way is filled airtight into tubes and stored at 50 ° C.
- the skin formation time time until a dry surface of the bead is formed
- the Shore A hardness are determined using 2 mm thick foils using beads. The results are summarized in Table 1.
- Example 4 The procedure described in Example 4 is repeated with the modification that no organosilicon compound containing urea residues is used. The results are summarized in Table 1.
- Example 4 The procedure described in Example 4 is repeated with the modification that instead of 9.5 g of the organosilicon compound having urea residues prepared in Example 3, 6.3 g of the organosilicon compound having urea residues prepared in Example 2 are used. The results are summarized in Table 1.
- Example 4 The procedure described in Example 4 is repeated with the modification that instead of 9.5 g of the organosilicon compound containing urea prepared in Example 3, 2.8 g of the organosilicon compound prepared in Example 1 are used. The results are summarized in Table 1.
- HBZ skin formation time
- k.V. no crosslinking after 7 days storage in air
- Min. Minutes
- Hours hours
- a bowl with 5 g of water is placed in a desiccator at normal pressure and room temperature.
- a second dish containing 100 g of the organosilicon compound containing urea residues prepared in Example 1 is added. Then you follow the change in humidity, i.e. the water content of the atmosphere, in the desiccator.
- the air humidity decreases from 65% initially
- Organosilicon compound containing urea residues converts to urea and polydimethylsiloxane.
- Example 8 Example 7 is repeated with the modification that 5 g of methanol are used instead of 5 g of water.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Silicon Polymers (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (12)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP97953847A EP0948501B1 (de) | 1996-12-27 | 1997-12-18 | Harnstoffgruppen aufweisende organosiliciumverbindungen, deren herstellung sowie deren verwendung |
| HU0000454A HUP0000454A2 (hu) | 1996-12-27 | 1997-12-18 | Karbamidcsoportokat tartalmazó szerves szilíciumvegyületek, előállításuk és alkalmazásuk |
| JP52958198A JP3241391B2 (ja) | 1996-12-27 | 1997-12-18 | 尿素基を有する有機ケイ素化合物、その製造ならびにその使用 |
| PL97334255A PL334255A1 (en) | 1996-12-27 | 1997-12-18 | Organoziliceous compounds containing urea groups, their production and application |
| BR9714437A BR9714437A (pt) | 1996-12-27 | 1997-12-18 | Compostos de organossilìcio que apresentam grupos ureìa, sua preparação bem como seu emprego |
| DE59703005T DE59703005D1 (de) | 1996-12-27 | 1997-12-18 | Harnstoffgruppen aufweisende organosiliciumverbindungen, deren herstellung sowie deren verwendung |
| CA002274030A CA2274030A1 (en) | 1996-12-27 | 1997-12-18 | Organosilicon compounds containing urea groups, their preparation and their use |
| SK877-99A SK87799A3 (en) | 1996-12-27 | 1997-12-18 | Organosilicon compounds having urea groups, method for producing same and their utilization |
| US09/308,733 US6218498B1 (en) | 1996-12-27 | 1997-12-18 | Organosilicon compounds having urea groups, method for producing same and their utilization |
| AU57595/98A AU727551B2 (en) | 1996-12-27 | 1997-12-18 | Organosilicon compounds containing urea groups, their preparation and their use |
| AT97953847T ATE199156T1 (de) | 1996-12-27 | 1997-12-18 | Harnstoffgruppen aufweisende organosiliciumverbindungen, deren herstellung sowie deren verwendung |
| NO993179A NO993179L (no) | 1996-12-27 | 1999-06-25 | Organosilisiumforbindelser med ureagrupper, fremgangsmåte for fremstilling og anvendelse av disse |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19654556A DE19654556A1 (de) | 1996-12-27 | 1996-12-27 | Harnstoffgruppen aufweisende Organosiliciumverbindungen, deren Herstellung sowie deren Verwendung |
| DE19654556.0 | 1996-12-27 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1998029418A1 true WO1998029418A1 (de) | 1998-07-09 |
Family
ID=7816337
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP1997/007107 Ceased WO1998029418A1 (de) | 1996-12-27 | 1997-12-18 | Harnstoffgruppen aufweisende organosiliciumverbindungen, deren herstellung sowie deren verwendung |
Country Status (19)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6218498B1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0948501B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP3241391B2 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR100323308B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE199156T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU727551B2 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR9714437A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2274030A1 (de) |
| CZ (1) | CZ232999A3 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE19654556A1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2154481T3 (de) |
| HU (1) | HUP0000454A2 (de) |
| ID (1) | ID19408A (de) |
| NO (1) | NO993179L (de) |
| PL (1) | PL334255A1 (de) |
| RU (1) | RU2165426C1 (de) |
| SK (1) | SK87799A3 (de) |
| TW (1) | TW406084B (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1998029418A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10132942A1 (de) * | 2001-07-06 | 2003-01-23 | Degussa | Siloxan-Oligomere, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung |
| FR2865541B1 (fr) * | 2003-05-20 | 2006-08-11 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procede de detection de fluorure ou de fluorure d'hydrogene et trousse de detection |
| US7550040B2 (en) * | 2005-06-17 | 2009-06-23 | Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Coating fluid for forming film, and film thereof and film-forming process |
| DE102005039093A1 (de) * | 2005-08-08 | 2007-02-15 | Valeo Schalter Und Sensoren Gmbh | Ultraschallsensor, Entkopplungsmaterial für einen Ultraschallsensor und Verfahren zur Lackierung eines Ultraschallsensors |
| DE102010002812A1 (de) * | 2010-03-12 | 2011-09-15 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Verfahren zur Entsorgung Hexachlordisilan-haltiger Dämpfe |
| US8481655B2 (en) | 2011-07-27 | 2013-07-09 | Wacker Chemical Corporation | Copper complexes of amino-functional organosilicon compounds and their use |
| US10577801B2 (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2020-03-03 | Firestone Building Products Company, Llc | Silicone membranes |
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| US4506058A (en) * | 1984-03-14 | 1985-03-19 | General Electric Company | Self-bonding room temperature vulcanizable silicone compositions |
| EP0400439A2 (de) * | 1989-06-01 | 1990-12-05 | General Electric Company | Kaltvulkanisierende Silicone mit Bis(ureido)silan-Kettenverlängerern und Aminoxysiloxan-Vernetzern |
| WO1994014820A1 (en) * | 1992-12-18 | 1994-07-07 | Osi Specialties, Inc. | Cyclic silylureas and process of preparation |
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| US3397220A (en) * | 1964-05-28 | 1968-08-13 | Gen Electric | Silylating process and agent |
| US3337510A (en) * | 1964-05-28 | 1967-08-22 | Gen Electric | Organosilicon compositions and methods for preparing the same |
| US3979533A (en) | 1972-12-04 | 1976-09-07 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | α,α'-Bis-(phosphono)dicarboxylic acid derivatives |
| DE2507882C3 (de) | 1975-02-24 | 1980-01-24 | Wacker-Chemie Gmbh, 8000 Muenchen | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Bis-(trimethylsilyl)-harnstoff |
| DE2553932C3 (de) | 1975-12-01 | 1986-10-02 | Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf | Verfahren zur Herstellung von N,N'-Bis-trimethylsilylharnstoff |
| DE2653499C3 (de) | 1976-11-25 | 1980-05-08 | Wacker-Chemie Gmbh, 8000 Muenchen | Unter Ausschluß von Wasser lagerfähige bei Zutritt desselben bei Raumtemperatur zu Elastomeren vernetzende Organopolysiloxanformmassen |
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| US4152315A (en) | 1978-05-08 | 1979-05-01 | Dow Corning Corporation | Bis(polyorganosiloxanyl)amines and their use |
| US4517337A (en) | 1984-02-24 | 1985-05-14 | General Electric Company | Room temperature vulcanizable organopolysiloxane compositions and method for making |
| DE3624206C1 (de) | 1986-07-17 | 1988-02-11 | Wacker Chemie Gmbh | Unter Ausschluss von Wasser lagerfaehige,bei Zutritt von Wasser bei Raumtemperatur zu Elastomeren vernetzende Massen |
| DE3801389A1 (de) | 1988-01-19 | 1989-07-27 | Wacker Chemie Gmbh | Unter abspaltung von alkoholen zu elastomeren vernetzbare organopolysiloxanmassen |
| US5068383A (en) | 1990-11-09 | 1991-11-26 | Dow Corning Corporation | Catalyzed redistribution of polyorganosiloxanes |
| US5473037A (en) | 1993-08-18 | 1995-12-05 | Shin-Etsu Chemical Co. Ltd. | Method of producing dimethylpolysiloxanes |
-
1996
- 1996-12-27 DE DE19654556A patent/DE19654556A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1997
- 1997-12-01 ID IDP973808A patent/ID19408A/id unknown
- 1997-12-18 CZ CZ992329A patent/CZ232999A3/cs unknown
- 1997-12-18 ES ES97953847T patent/ES2154481T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-18 EP EP97953847A patent/EP0948501B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-18 WO PCT/EP1997/007107 patent/WO1998029418A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1997-12-18 RU RU99115893/04A patent/RU2165426C1/ru active
- 1997-12-18 SK SK877-99A patent/SK87799A3/sk unknown
- 1997-12-18 DE DE59703005T patent/DE59703005D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-12-18 US US09/308,733 patent/US6218498B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-12-18 AU AU57595/98A patent/AU727551B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-12-18 BR BR9714437A patent/BR9714437A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-12-18 KR KR1019997005750A patent/KR100323308B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-12-18 PL PL97334255A patent/PL334255A1/xx unknown
- 1997-12-18 CA CA002274030A patent/CA2274030A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-12-18 AT AT97953847T patent/ATE199156T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-12-18 JP JP52958198A patent/JP3241391B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-12-18 HU HU0000454A patent/HUP0000454A2/hu unknown
- 1997-12-24 TW TW086119736A patent/TW406084B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1999
- 1999-06-25 NO NO993179A patent/NO993179L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4506058A (en) * | 1984-03-14 | 1985-03-19 | General Electric Company | Self-bonding room temperature vulcanizable silicone compositions |
| EP0400439A2 (de) * | 1989-06-01 | 1990-12-05 | General Electric Company | Kaltvulkanisierende Silicone mit Bis(ureido)silan-Kettenverlängerern und Aminoxysiloxan-Vernetzern |
| WO1994014820A1 (en) * | 1992-12-18 | 1994-07-07 | Osi Specialties, Inc. | Cyclic silylureas and process of preparation |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE199156T1 (de) | 2001-02-15 |
| ID19408A (id) | 1998-07-09 |
| CA2274030A1 (en) | 1998-07-09 |
| AU727551B2 (en) | 2000-12-14 |
| KR100323308B1 (ko) | 2002-02-06 |
| PL334255A1 (en) | 2000-02-14 |
| NO993179D0 (no) | 1999-06-25 |
| JP3241391B2 (ja) | 2001-12-25 |
| TW406084B (en) | 2000-09-21 |
| CZ232999A3 (cs) | 1999-11-17 |
| NO993179L (no) | 1999-08-23 |
| BR9714437A (pt) | 2000-03-21 |
| ES2154481T3 (es) | 2001-04-01 |
| US6218498B1 (en) | 2001-04-17 |
| HUP0000454A2 (hu) | 2000-06-28 |
| RU99115893A (ru) | 2004-03-20 |
| DE59703005D1 (de) | 2001-03-22 |
| RU2165426C1 (ru) | 2001-04-20 |
| SK87799A3 (en) | 2000-03-13 |
| AU5759598A (en) | 1998-07-31 |
| DE19654556A1 (de) | 1998-07-02 |
| EP0948501B1 (de) | 2001-02-14 |
| EP0948501A1 (de) | 1999-10-13 |
| KR20000062316A (ko) | 2000-10-25 |
| JP2001501969A (ja) | 2001-02-13 |
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