WO1998030068A1 - Brennofen für die hochtemperaturbehandlung von materialien mit niedrigem dielektrischem verlustfaktor - Google Patents
Brennofen für die hochtemperaturbehandlung von materialien mit niedrigem dielektrischem verlustfaktor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1998030068A1 WO1998030068A1 PCT/EP1998/000003 EP9800003W WO9830068A1 WO 1998030068 A1 WO1998030068 A1 WO 1998030068A1 EP 9800003 W EP9800003 W EP 9800003W WO 9830068 A1 WO9830068 A1 WO 9830068A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- resonator
- microwave
- kiln according
- cavity resonator
- cavity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
- H05B6/64—Heating using microwaves
- H05B6/70—Feed lines
- H05B6/707—Feed lines using waveguides
- H05B6/708—Feed lines using waveguides in particular slotted waveguides
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
- H05B6/64—Heating using microwaves
- H05B6/6402—Aspects relating to the microwave cavity
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
- H05B6/64—Heating using microwaves
- H05B6/70—Feed lines
- H05B6/705—Feed lines using microwave tuning
Definitions
- WO95 / 05058 also discloses a firing furnace designed as a continuous furnace, which is designed as a tunnel furnace with heating zones of different temperatures, through which the sintered material is moved over transport rollers, the additional heating being arranged outside the treatment room and the thermal insulation which surrounds the surroundings insulated against the high temperature area, enclosing the furnace on the outside.
- this furnace is a system with inevitably insufficient field homogeneity, i.e. a furnace design that is possible when relatively small objects are sintered in series, and because of the movement through inhomogeneous areas, a homogeneous field distribution is not important.
- a quasi-continuous "gap-free" tuning range of the frequency results if the frequency spacings in the frequency scale of adjacent center frequencies of the magnetron satisfy the relationship ( ⁇ f. + ⁇ f.) / 2.
- an antenna arrangement which has an omnidirectional characteristic, i.e. largely avoids a directional effect.
- Such an antenna is designed according to the features of claim 10 as a group radiator comprising a plurality of individual radiators, the individual radiators of which can be fed in a statistically distributed phase position.
- At least some of its slots can also run obliquely to the propagation of the microwave field in the waveguide.
- the treatment room, within which the sintered material is held in the form of a dielectric load of the cavity resonator 16 in a manner not specifically shown, is schematically represented in FIG. 1 a as a central subspace 17 geometrically similar to the interior of the cavity resonator 16, the one for the thermal treatment of the sintered material 11 usable volume can be approximately 1/3 of the resonator volume Vres.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Constitution Of High-Frequency Heating (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
- Control Of High-Frequency Heating Circuits (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Muffle Furnaces And Rotary Kilns (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE59806718T DE59806718D1 (de) | 1997-01-04 | 1998-01-02 | Brennofen für die hochtemperaturbehandlung von materialien mit niedrigem dielektrischem verlustfaktor |
| CA002276469A CA2276469C (en) | 1997-01-04 | 1998-01-02 | Baking oven for the high-temperature treatment of materials with a low dielectric loss factor |
| US09/341,175 US6163020A (en) | 1997-01-04 | 1998-01-02 | Furnace for the high-temperature processing of materials with a low dielectric loss factor |
| EP98904027A EP0950341B1 (de) | 1997-01-04 | 1998-01-02 | Brennofen für die hochtemperaturbehandlung von materialien mit niedrigem dielektrischem verlustfaktor |
| AT98904027T ATE230199T1 (de) | 1997-01-04 | 1998-01-02 | Brennofen für die hochtemperaturbehandlung von materialien mit niedrigem dielektrischem verlustfaktor |
| AU62067/98A AU6206798A (en) | 1997-01-04 | 1998-01-02 | Baking oven for the high-temperature treatment of materials with a low dielectric loss factor |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19700141.6 | 1997-01-04 | ||
| DE19700141A DE19700141A1 (de) | 1997-01-04 | 1997-01-04 | Brennofen für die Hochtemperaturbehandlung von Materialien mit niedrigem dielektrischem Verlustfaktor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1998030068A1 true WO1998030068A1 (de) | 1998-07-09 |
Family
ID=7816825
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP1998/000003 Ceased WO1998030068A1 (de) | 1997-01-04 | 1998-01-02 | Brennofen für die hochtemperaturbehandlung von materialien mit niedrigem dielektrischem verlustfaktor |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6163020A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0950341B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE230199T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU6206798A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2276469C (de) |
| DE (2) | DE19700141A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1998030068A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (35)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU8027800A (en) | 1999-10-18 | 2001-04-30 | Penn State Research Foundation, The | Microwave processing in pure h fields and pure e fields |
| CN1178553C (zh) | 1999-12-28 | 2004-12-01 | 康宁股份有限公司 | 煅烧陶瓷的混合方法 |
| US6344635B2 (en) | 1999-12-28 | 2002-02-05 | Corning Incorporated | Hybrid method for firing of ceramics |
| JP2002054634A (ja) * | 2000-08-07 | 2002-02-20 | Nippon Steel Corp | 静圧気体軸受 |
| CN1488234A (zh) * | 2000-12-29 | 2004-04-07 | 康宁股份有限公司 | 用于加工陶瓷制品的设备和方法 |
| DE10329411B4 (de) * | 2003-07-01 | 2006-01-19 | Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe Gmbh | Mikrowellenresonator, eine aus einem solchen Mikrowellenresonator modular aufgebaute Prozessstraße, ein Verfahren zum Betreiben und nach diesem Verfahren thermisch prozessierte Gegenstände/Werkstücke mittels Mikrowelle |
| US9220576B2 (en) | 2003-08-07 | 2015-12-29 | Ivoclar Vivadent Ag | Machining of ceramic materials |
| US8444756B2 (en) | 2003-08-07 | 2013-05-21 | Ivoclar Vivadent Ag | Lithium silicate materials |
| JP4005049B2 (ja) * | 2004-04-16 | 2007-11-07 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | マイクロ波焼成炉 |
| DK1688398T3 (da) | 2005-02-08 | 2014-07-21 | Ivoclar Vivadent Ag | Lithiumsilikat-glaskeramik |
| KR100645948B1 (ko) | 2005-05-17 | 2006-11-14 | 신승도 | 정밀 온도 제어가 가능한 마이크로파 소결로 |
| EP2182881A4 (de) * | 2007-08-09 | 2012-04-04 | Byung Kwan Kim | Mikrowellen-sinterofen und verfahren zum sintern eines künstlichen zahns damit |
| EP2101547B1 (de) * | 2008-03-11 | 2014-03-05 | Vita Zahnfabrik H. Rauter GmbH & Co. KG | Dental-Sinterofen sowie Verfahren zum Sintern keramischer Dental-Elemente |
| DE102008015483B4 (de) * | 2008-03-25 | 2018-10-11 | Ivoclar Vivadent Ag | Ofen zur thermischen Behandlung eines dentalen Brennobjektes |
| DK2377830T3 (en) | 2010-04-16 | 2016-07-18 | Ivoclar Vivadent Ag | Lithium silicate glass ceramics and glass with transition metal. |
| US8865606B2 (en) | 2010-04-16 | 2014-10-21 | Ivoclar Vivadent Ag | Process for the preparation of dental restorations |
| CA2851408C (en) | 2011-10-14 | 2017-08-01 | Ivoclar Vivadent Ag | Lithium silicate glass ceramic and glass with tetravalent metal oxide |
| RU2648447C2 (ru) | 2011-10-14 | 2018-03-26 | Ивоклар Вивадент Аг | Литиево-силикатные стеклокерамика и стекло с оксидом пятивалентного металла |
| DK2765977T3 (en) | 2011-10-14 | 2016-03-07 | Ivoclar Vivadent Ag | Lithium silicate glass-ceramic and glass WITH MONOVALENT metal oxide |
| US9232989B2 (en) | 2011-10-14 | 2016-01-12 | Ivoclar Vivadent Ag | Lithium silicate glass ceramic and lithium silicate glass comprising a divalent metal oxide |
| HUE027870T2 (en) | 2011-10-14 | 2016-11-28 | Ivoclar Vivadent Ag | Lithium silicate glass ceramic and lithium silicate glass containing hexavalent metal oxide |
| DE112012004279A5 (de) | 2011-10-14 | 2014-08-28 | Ivoclar Vivadent Ag | Lithiumsilikat-Glaskeramik und -Glas mit dreiwertigem Metalloxid |
| JP5977442B2 (ja) | 2012-05-04 | 2016-08-24 | イフォクレール ヴィヴァデント アクチェンゲゼルシャフトIvoclar Vivadent AG | 二ケイ酸リチウムアパタイトガラスセラミック |
| KR20170007536A (ko) | 2012-05-11 | 2017-01-18 | 이보클라 비바덴트 아게 | 치과용 예비-소결된 블랭크 |
| IN2014DN09497A (de) | 2012-05-11 | 2015-07-17 | Ivoclar Vivadent Ag | |
| EP2765119B1 (de) | 2013-02-12 | 2021-07-28 | Ivoclar Vivadent AG | Rohling für dentale Zwecke |
| EP2792649B1 (de) | 2013-04-15 | 2019-11-27 | Ivoclar Vivadent AG | Lithiumsilikat-Glaskeramik und -Glas mit Gehalt an Rubidiumoxid |
| US20150289323A1 (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2015-10-08 | Btu International, Inc. | Thermal reactor |
| EP2944619B1 (de) | 2014-05-13 | 2023-08-09 | Ivoclar Vivadent AG | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Lithiumsilikatgläsern und Lithiumsilikat-Glaskeramiken |
| EP3050856B1 (de) | 2015-01-30 | 2019-05-29 | Ivoclar Vivadent AG | Lithiumsilikat-Diopsid-Glaskeramik |
| WO2016156275A1 (fr) * | 2015-03-27 | 2016-10-06 | Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique | Procédé de traitement thermique de revêtement de surface sur une pièce métallique par micro-ondes |
| DE102015218439A1 (de) | 2015-09-25 | 2017-03-30 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | In seinen Ummagnetisierungsverlusten reduziertes Teil und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| KR101781477B1 (ko) * | 2016-09-19 | 2017-10-23 | 유한회사 에스피앤파트너스 | 전자 레인지 및 그의 방사 모듈 |
| WO2018200549A1 (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2018-11-01 | Desktop Metal, Inc. | Microwave furnace for thermal processing |
| US11766718B2 (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2023-09-26 | Desktop Metal, Inc. | Compound furnace |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0178217A1 (de) * | 1984-10-02 | 1986-04-16 | Valeo | Verfahren zum internen Erhitzen einer Substanz, z.B. zur Vulkanisation oder Polymerisation |
| EP0500252A1 (de) * | 1991-02-21 | 1992-08-26 | Ontario Hydro | Gerät und Verfahren zur Behandlung von Keramiken |
| DE4200101A1 (de) * | 1992-01-03 | 1993-07-08 | Reinhard Schulze | Verfahren zur mikrowellenbeaufschlagung, insbesondere zum trocknen, von materialien und einrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
| DE19633245C1 (de) * | 1996-08-17 | 1997-11-27 | Karlsruhe Forschzent | Hochmodiger Mikrowellenresonator für die Hochtemperaturbehandlung von Werkstoffen |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1070311B (de) * | 1957-07-27 | 1959-12-03 | ||
| US4160145A (en) * | 1978-02-16 | 1979-07-03 | Armstrong Cork Company | Microwave applicator device |
| US4307277A (en) * | 1978-08-03 | 1981-12-22 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Microwave heating oven |
| US4963709A (en) * | 1987-07-24 | 1990-10-16 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Energy | Method and device for microwave sintering large ceramic articles |
| DE4037091C2 (de) * | 1990-11-22 | 1996-06-20 | Leybold Ag | Vorrichtung für die Erzeugung eines homogenen Mikrowellenfeldes |
| US5449887A (en) * | 1993-03-25 | 1995-09-12 | Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc. | Thermal insulation for high temperature microwave sintering operations and method thereof |
| GB2281016A (en) * | 1993-08-10 | 1995-02-15 | Ea Tech Ltd | Microwave-assisted processing of materials |
| DE29512436U1 (de) * | 1995-08-02 | 1995-10-19 | Möbius, Arnold, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen | Vorrichtung zur reflexionsarmen Absorption von Mikrowellen |
-
1997
- 1997-01-04 DE DE19700141A patent/DE19700141A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1998
- 1998-01-02 EP EP98904027A patent/EP0950341B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-01-02 US US09/341,175 patent/US6163020A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-01-02 DE DE59806718T patent/DE59806718D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-01-02 WO PCT/EP1998/000003 patent/WO1998030068A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1998-01-02 CA CA002276469A patent/CA2276469C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-01-02 AT AT98904027T patent/ATE230199T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-01-02 AU AU62067/98A patent/AU6206798A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0178217A1 (de) * | 1984-10-02 | 1986-04-16 | Valeo | Verfahren zum internen Erhitzen einer Substanz, z.B. zur Vulkanisation oder Polymerisation |
| EP0500252A1 (de) * | 1991-02-21 | 1992-08-26 | Ontario Hydro | Gerät und Verfahren zur Behandlung von Keramiken |
| DE4200101A1 (de) * | 1992-01-03 | 1993-07-08 | Reinhard Schulze | Verfahren zur mikrowellenbeaufschlagung, insbesondere zum trocknen, von materialien und einrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
| DE19633245C1 (de) * | 1996-08-17 | 1997-11-27 | Karlsruhe Forschzent | Hochmodiger Mikrowellenresonator für die Hochtemperaturbehandlung von Werkstoffen |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE230199T1 (de) | 2003-01-15 |
| EP0950341B1 (de) | 2002-12-18 |
| CA2276469A1 (en) | 1998-07-09 |
| AU6206798A (en) | 1998-07-31 |
| US6163020A (en) | 2000-12-19 |
| DE59806718D1 (de) | 2003-01-30 |
| DE19700141A1 (de) | 1998-07-09 |
| EP0950341A1 (de) | 1999-10-20 |
| CA2276469C (en) | 2002-04-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| WO1998030068A1 (de) | Brennofen für die hochtemperaturbehandlung von materialien mit niedrigem dielektrischem verlustfaktor | |
| EP1060355B1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum mikrowellensintern von kernbrennstoff | |
| DE69431394T2 (de) | Vorrichtung zur Einkopplung von Mikrowellenenergie während der Bearbeitung von bahnförmigen Material | |
| DE69527087T2 (de) | Mikrowellen-heizvorrichtung mit variabler frequenz | |
| DE69426494T2 (de) | Mikrowellenunterstützte behandlung von materialien | |
| DE69115561T2 (de) | Festkörper-mikrowellenerzeugendes Material matrixförmig gestaltet, von welchem jedes Element phasensteuerbar ist und Plasmabearbeitungssystem | |
| DE69304383T2 (de) | Mikrowellenstrahler und Plasmareaktor unter Verwendung dieser Einrichtung | |
| DE2504860B2 (de) | Mikrowellen-Heizvorrichtung | |
| DE3912568A1 (de) | Gas-laser, insbesondere co(pfeil abwaerts)2(pfeil abwaerts)-laser | |
| DE19603685C1 (de) | Mikrowellengerät | |
| DE69800918T2 (de) | Antennenspeisearchitektur zur verwendung in einer gruppenantenne mit kontinuierlichen querelementen | |
| DE69405899T2 (de) | Verbesserte Abstimmung für dielektrische Materialien mit niedrigen Dielektrizitätskonstanten | |
| Shin et al. | Investigation of terahertz sheet beam traveling wave tube amplifier with nanocomposite cathode | |
| WO1990013151A1 (de) | Erzeugung eines elektrischen hochfrequenzfeldes in einem nutzraum | |
| EP1665324B1 (de) | Ecr-plasmaquelle mit linearer plasmaaustrittsöffnung | |
| DE3044379C2 (de) | ||
| DE2236234C3 (de) | Dielektrisches Fenster für Mikrowellenenergie | |
| DE69025128T2 (de) | Magnetrone | |
| DE19700140A1 (de) | Brennofen für die Hochtemperaturbehandlung von Materialien mit niedrigem dielektrischem Verlustfaktor | |
| DE102015109685B4 (de) | Gargerät mit einer Mikrowellenquelle sowie Antenne für ein Gargerät | |
| DE102020113578A1 (de) | Mikrowellenbehandlungseinrichtung | |
| Mitsudo et al. | High power pulsed submillimeter wave sintering of zirconia ceramics | |
| DE102008001637B4 (de) | Mikrowellenofen zur thermischen Behandlung von Gütern | |
| DE10329412B4 (de) | Hochmodiger Mikrowellenresonator zur thermischen Prozessierung | |
| DE19515362C2 (de) | Vorrichtung zur Sublimation der Asche von Fusionsreaktoren in evakuierbaren Kammern |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AU CA CN JP US AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM |
|
| AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE |
|
| DFPE | Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101) | ||
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1998904027 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2276469 Country of ref document: CA Ref country code: CA Ref document number: 2276469 Kind code of ref document: A Format of ref document f/p: F |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 09350582 Country of ref document: US |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 09341175 Country of ref document: US |
|
| WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 1998904027 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| WWG | Wipo information: grant in national office |
Ref document number: 1998904027 Country of ref document: EP |

