WO1998052484A1 - Stativ, insbesondere für ein operationsmikroskop - Google Patents
Stativ, insbesondere für ein operationsmikroskop Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1998052484A1 WO1998052484A1 PCT/EP1998/002909 EP9802909W WO9852484A1 WO 1998052484 A1 WO1998052484 A1 WO 1998052484A1 EP 9802909 W EP9802909 W EP 9802909W WO 9852484 A1 WO9852484 A1 WO 9852484A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- swivel
- carrier
- support
- suspension
- lever
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/18—Heads with mechanism for moving the apparatus relatively to the stand
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/20—Surgical microscopes characterised by non-optical aspects
- A61B90/25—Supports therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/50—Supports for surgical instruments, e.g. articulated arms
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
- F16M11/06—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
- F16M11/10—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting around a horizontal axis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/20—Undercarriages with or without wheels
- F16M11/2007—Undercarriages with or without wheels comprising means allowing pivoting adjustment
- F16M11/2021—Undercarriages with or without wheels comprising means allowing pivoting adjustment around a horizontal axis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/20—Undercarriages with or without wheels
- F16M11/2092—Undercarriages with or without wheels comprising means allowing depth adjustment, i.e. forward-backward translation of the head relatively to the undercarriage
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/20—Undercarriages with or without wheels
- F16M11/24—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M13/00—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles
- F16M13/02—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or attaching to, an object, e.g. tree, gate, window-frame, cycle
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B7/00—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
- G02B7/001—Counterbalanced structures, e.g. surgical microscopes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/20—Surgical microscopes characterised by non-optical aspects
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M2200/00—Details of stands or supports
- F16M2200/06—Arms
- F16M2200/063—Parallelogram arms
Definitions
- Tripod especially for a surgical microscope
- EP-A-628290 shows such a structure that also provides parallelogram supports for the swivel support, that is the component to which the surgical microscope is directly pivotally attached.
- Parallelogram carriers have the task of introducing holding forces for the load, ie for the surgical microscope, into the tripod in such a way that the microscope remains stable in its position when the brakes are locked on the tripod.
- the further development of this known oscillating carrier is based.
- the scope must not be restricted and the construction is to stable and user-friendly as well as possible backlash his.
- This task is solved by replacing the parallelogram carrier with a combination of two two-armed angle levers, which are rotatably connected to one another and also incorporate an identical lever transmission at both ends that transmits the moments so that the center of gravity of the load - comparable to a parallelogram carrier - Can be kept in the room.
- the novel angle bracket is equipped with a parallel slide guide which maintains the angular position of the angles in space.
- FIG. 1 shows an oblique view of a swivel support according to the invention for a tripod
- FIG. 3 shows a slide guide for horizontal y-y adjustment of the swivel support
- FIG. 6 shows a detail of the representation according to FIG. 5;
- a suspension 7 has a tripod interface 25 (FIG. 8) with which it can be connected or connected to the tripod.
- the structure of the tripod is secondary, although a structure according to WO-A is preferred.
- a brakeable axle 22 (FIG. 2) establishes the connection to a receptacle 21, which is adjustable in a slide guide 12 in the x-x direction.
- the carriage guide 12 on the other hand carries a shaft 3b which passes through a carrier 1 and a working lever 2.
- the carrier 1 is also connected to the suspension 7 via a parallel slide guide 8a and 8b.
- this allows the carrier 1 to move in the form of a circular arc, and on the other hand it allows y-y adjustment by means of a slide guide 12.
- the latter has an adjustment button 13, an adjustment spindle 14 and a threaded piece 23 which drives the receptacle 21. (Fig. 3)
- the lower shaft 3a has a connection piece 24 which receives a microscope interface 9. (Fig. 5)
- the microscope interface 9 carries an inclination axis 10 which can be braked by a brake 11.
- the brake 11 engages as ⁇ with a gear wheel 17 on a gear segment 15 which is rigidly connected to the tilt axis 10th
- the toothed wheel segment 15 is ⁇ movement limited by a pin sixteenth This limits the tilting movement on the surgical microscope. (Fig. 9)
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Microscoopes, Condenser (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP54993698A JP4145360B2 (ja) | 1997-05-20 | 1998-05-18 | 特に、手術顕微鏡のための台架 |
| EP98929332A EP0917451B1 (de) | 1997-05-20 | 1998-05-18 | Schwenkträger, insbesondere für ein operationsmikroskop |
| DE59804866T DE59804866D1 (de) | 1997-05-20 | 1998-05-18 | Schwenkträger, insbesondere für ein operationsmikroskop |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH1162/97 | 1997-05-20 | ||
| CH116297 | 1997-05-20 |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/590,226 Continuation US6199812B1 (en) | 1997-05-20 | 2000-06-08 | Swivel arm, especially for a surgical microscope stand |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1998052484A1 true WO1998052484A1 (de) | 1998-11-26 |
Family
ID=4203933
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP1998/002909 Ceased WO1998052484A1 (de) | 1997-05-20 | 1998-05-18 | Stativ, insbesondere für ein operationsmikroskop |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6199812B1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0917451B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP4145360B2 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE59804866D1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1998052484A1 (de) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1037085A1 (de) * | 1999-03-11 | 2000-09-20 | Möller, J.D. Optische Werke GmbH | Aufhängung für ein Operationsmikroskop |
| US6199812B1 (en) | 1997-05-20 | 2001-03-13 | Leica Microsystems Ag | Swivel arm, especially for a surgical microscope stand |
| WO2002014734A1 (de) * | 2000-08-17 | 2002-02-21 | Mavig Gmbh | Träger zum tragen von medizinischen apparaten |
| DE10043895B4 (de) * | 2000-08-17 | 2005-12-15 | Mavig Gmbh | Träger zum Tragen von Apparaten |
| DE102010010131A1 (de) | 2010-03-04 | 2011-09-08 | Leica Microsystems (Schweiz) Ag | Stativ für ein Mikroskop, insbesondere für ein Operationsmikroskop |
| DE102010010133A1 (de) | 2010-03-04 | 2011-09-08 | Leica Microsystems (Schweiz) Ag | Stativ für ein Mikroskop, insbesondere für ein Operationsmikroskop |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE20019109U1 (de) * | 2000-11-12 | 2001-02-22 | Leica Microsystems Ag, Heerbrugg | Stativ, insbesondere für Operationsmikroskope |
| DE50102692D1 (de) * | 2001-11-09 | 2004-07-29 | Brainlab Ag | Schwenkbarer Arm mit passiven Aktuatoren |
| US8037884B2 (en) | 2006-10-02 | 2011-10-18 | Allen Medical Systems, Inc. | Modular system for patient positioning during medical procedures |
| DE102008011639B4 (de) | 2008-02-28 | 2013-01-03 | Leica Instruments (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. | Stativ, insbesondere für ein Operations-Mikroskop |
| WO2010051303A1 (en) | 2008-10-28 | 2010-05-06 | Allen Medical Systems, Inc. | Prone and laterally angled surgical device and method |
| DE102008060725B4 (de) * | 2008-12-05 | 2010-11-04 | Carl Zeiss Surgical Gmbh | Stativ zur Halterung einer Last und Mikroskopiesystem |
| WO2019179402A1 (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2019-09-26 | SZ DJI Technology Co., Ltd. | Load-stabilizing apparatus |
| CN111141543B (zh) * | 2020-01-16 | 2022-07-05 | 河南医学高等专科学校 | 一种组织胚胎学用病理切片机 |
| JP1783930S (ja) * | 2023-02-08 | 2024-11-06 | 外科用顕微鏡用顕微鏡スタンド |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH346795A (de) | 1957-01-25 | 1960-05-31 | Cerberus Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur elektrischen Feststellung von Aerosolen in Gasen |
| EP0293228A2 (de) * | 1987-05-29 | 1988-11-30 | Mitaka Kohki Co., Limited | Stativ für ein medizinisches Optikgerät |
| EP0628290A1 (de) | 1992-12-28 | 1994-12-14 | Mitaka Kohki Co., Ltd. | Ständer eines optischen instruments für mezinische anwendung |
| WO1997013997A1 (de) | 1995-10-12 | 1997-04-17 | Leica Ag | Stativ |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3269684A (en) | 1964-10-19 | 1966-08-30 | Iggulden William Palmer | Counterpoising and equipoising mechanism |
| US4277044A (en) | 1979-09-07 | 1981-07-07 | American Optical Corporation | Mechanical counterbalance |
| US4500251A (en) | 1982-02-05 | 1985-02-19 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Multijoint manipulator |
| US5072906A (en) | 1988-01-15 | 1991-12-17 | Hill-Rom Company, Inc. | Hospital bed with pivoting headboard |
| US5037267A (en) | 1988-06-17 | 1991-08-06 | Protomark Corporation | Load balancing mechanism |
| JPH0546441Y2 (de) * | 1989-07-04 | 1993-12-06 | ||
| US5014693A (en) | 1989-10-25 | 1991-05-14 | St. Luke's Episcopal Hospital | Ceiling-mounted gas delivering unit for use in a catheter laboratory |
| JP4145360B2 (ja) | 1997-05-20 | 2008-09-03 | ライカ ミクロスコピー ズュステーメ アーゲー | 特に、手術顕微鏡のための台架 |
-
1998
- 1998-05-18 JP JP54993698A patent/JP4145360B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-18 EP EP98929332A patent/EP0917451B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-18 DE DE59804866T patent/DE59804866D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-18 WO PCT/EP1998/002909 patent/WO1998052484A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2000
- 2000-06-08 US US09/590,226 patent/US6199812B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH346795A (de) | 1957-01-25 | 1960-05-31 | Cerberus Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur elektrischen Feststellung von Aerosolen in Gasen |
| EP0293228A2 (de) * | 1987-05-29 | 1988-11-30 | Mitaka Kohki Co., Limited | Stativ für ein medizinisches Optikgerät |
| EP0628290A1 (de) | 1992-12-28 | 1994-12-14 | Mitaka Kohki Co., Ltd. | Ständer eines optischen instruments für mezinische anwendung |
| WO1997013997A1 (de) | 1995-10-12 | 1997-04-17 | Leica Ag | Stativ |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6199812B1 (en) | 1997-05-20 | 2001-03-13 | Leica Microsystems Ag | Swivel arm, especially for a surgical microscope stand |
| EP1037085A1 (de) * | 1999-03-11 | 2000-09-20 | Möller, J.D. Optische Werke GmbH | Aufhängung für ein Operationsmikroskop |
| WO2002014734A1 (de) * | 2000-08-17 | 2002-02-21 | Mavig Gmbh | Träger zum tragen von medizinischen apparaten |
| US6896233B2 (en) | 2000-08-17 | 2005-05-24 | Mavig Gmbh | Support for medical equipment |
| DE10043895B4 (de) * | 2000-08-17 | 2005-12-15 | Mavig Gmbh | Träger zum Tragen von Apparaten |
| DE102010010131A1 (de) | 2010-03-04 | 2011-09-08 | Leica Microsystems (Schweiz) Ag | Stativ für ein Mikroskop, insbesondere für ein Operationsmikroskop |
| DE102010010133A1 (de) | 2010-03-04 | 2011-09-08 | Leica Microsystems (Schweiz) Ag | Stativ für ein Mikroskop, insbesondere für ein Operationsmikroskop |
| DE102010010131B4 (de) * | 2010-03-04 | 2017-08-24 | Leica Microsystems (Schweiz) Ag | Stativ für ein Mikroskop, insbesondere für ein Operationsmikroskop, und Verwendung eines solchen Stativs |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0917451A1 (de) | 1999-05-26 |
| US6199812B1 (en) | 2001-03-13 |
| EP0917451B1 (de) | 2002-07-24 |
| JP2000516126A (ja) | 2000-12-05 |
| DE59804866D1 (de) | 2002-08-29 |
| JP4145360B2 (ja) | 2008-09-03 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP0023004B1 (de) | Zusatzvorrichtung an einem Stativ für ein optisches Beobachtungsgerät | |
| WO1998052484A1 (de) | Stativ, insbesondere für ein operationsmikroskop | |
| DE3885002T2 (de) | Stativ für ein medizinisches Optikgerät. | |
| EP0476551B1 (de) | Tragevorrichtung mit Gewichtsausgleich für ein Operationsmikroskop | |
| EP0023003B1 (de) | Anordnung an einer Tragvorrichtung für ein optisches Beobachtungsgerät | |
| EP0433426A1 (de) | Mit zusatzvorrichtungen ausgestattetes stativ für die halterung eines frei positionierbaren gerätes. | |
| EP2103861B1 (de) | Stativ zur Halterung und Positionierung einer Nutzlast im Raum | |
| DE4233658C2 (de) | Kupplung zur Verbindung eines Operationsmikroskopes mit einem Stativ | |
| DE4029638A1 (de) | Schwenkeinrichtung fuer tragvorrichtungen fuer optische beobachtungsgeraete | |
| EP0257299A2 (de) | Deckenstativ | |
| DE10145197B4 (de) | Entkoppelter Gewichtsausgleich für eine Kamera-Balance-Vorrichtung | |
| DE102010010131B4 (de) | Stativ für ein Mikroskop, insbesondere für ein Operationsmikroskop, und Verwendung eines solchen Stativs | |
| DE2315997C2 (de) | Operationsmikroskop | |
| EP1101139B1 (de) | Operationsmikroskop-stativ für x-y-verschiebung | |
| DE3617751A1 (de) | Mit einem ausgleich versehene mikroskopeinheit | |
| EP1309815A1 (de) | Träger zum tragen von zumindest einem apparat | |
| CH685653A5 (de) | Stativ mit einer mechanischen Steuereinheit für ein damit verbundenes Operationsmikroskop. | |
| DE2907099B1 (de) | Vorrichtung zur Feineinstellung eines auf einer Basis angeordneten Instrumentes in allen drei Raumrichtungen | |
| EP1031056B1 (de) | Nachrüstbares tubuszwischenstück | |
| DD247377A1 (de) | Haltevorrichtung fuer medizinische beobachtungsgeraete, vorzugsweise fuer die augenpruefung | |
| DE19742048B4 (de) | Stativ mit einer Linearschlitten/Schwenkeinheit als Verstellvorrichtung | |
| DE2320266C3 (de) | Verstellbares Stativ für ein optisches Beobachtungsgerät, insbesondere ein Binokularmikroskop | |
| DE1117950B (de) | Fuehrung eines kardanischen Doppelgelenkes | |
| DE2407174C2 (de) | Vorrichtung zur Feineinstellung eines als Träger für ein optisches Gerät dienenden Instrumententisches | |
| DD214223A1 (de) | Stereomikroskop |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): JP US |
|
| AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1998929332 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 09214981 Country of ref document: US |
|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
| WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 1998929332 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| WWG | Wipo information: grant in national office |
Ref document number: 1998929332 Country of ref document: EP |