WO2000022163A2 - Verfahren und kit zum direkten nachweis von nukleotidsequenzen, aminosäuresequenzen oder antigenen - Google Patents
Verfahren und kit zum direkten nachweis von nukleotidsequenzen, aminosäuresequenzen oder antigenen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000022163A2 WO2000022163A2 PCT/EP1999/007709 EP9907709W WO0022163A2 WO 2000022163 A2 WO2000022163 A2 WO 2000022163A2 EP 9907709 W EP9907709 W EP 9907709W WO 0022163 A2 WO0022163 A2 WO 0022163A2
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- nucleotide sequence
- sequence
- detector
- kit
- primer
- Prior art date
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q1/00—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
- C12Q1/68—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving nucleic acids
- C12Q1/6804—Nucleic acid analysis using immunogens
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q1/00—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
- C12Q1/68—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving nucleic acids
- C12Q1/6844—Nucleic acid amplification reactions
- C12Q1/6853—Nucleic acid amplification reactions using modified primers or templates
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method known as a restrictase chain reaction (RCR) and a kit for the direct detection of target nucleotide sequences, target amino acid sequences or target antigens by amplification of a DNA using a DNA polymerase, a restriction enzyme and a matrix. DNA to which this primer is amplified by binding an initial primer.
- RCR restrictase chain reaction
- the invention also relates to the use of this kit in medical diagnostics and criminalistic trace analysis as well as for environmental, food and pharmaceutical analyzes.
- the high amplification rate of more than 10 9 makes this prepare in larger quantities for later analyzes such as sequencing, cloning etc.
- the high amplification rate of more than 10 9 also makes this method interesting for medical diagnostics and criminal trace analysis. Specifically, sections of the genome of pathogenic microorganisms can be reproduced in patient samples until they are present in sufficient concentration so that they can then be detected or quantified using conventional DNA detection methods.
- the PCR can be coupled in a variety of ways with other methods, such as a reverse transcription of messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) to determine gene expression or in combination with immunoassays for sensitive antigen detection.
- mRNA messenger ribonucleic acid
- the PCR is based on the cyclic primer extension of two primers (oligonucleotides), each of which hybridizes on the complementary strand.
- the distance between the two primers can be a few nucleotides up to approx. 40 kB.
- the cycle of the amplification is controlled by a gradual temperature control. The following stages are run through in succession: strand denaturation (95 ° C), primer hybridization (50-70 ° C) and finally the primer extension (74 ° C), in which a polymerase in the presence of dNTPs at the free 3 "ends of the primers synthesized a second strand, the first strand serving as a template. Usually 30 cycles are sufficient for a PCR reaction (approx. 1 h). Each cycle doubles the amount of the target sequence, which is one exponential increase in the reaction product between the primers.
- LCR Ligase Chain Reaction
- SDA strand displacement amplification
- a polymerase and a restriction endonuclease reaction are combined.
- the properties of a DNA polymerase without exonuclease function eg KlenowExo "
- Restriction endonuclease only cuts the newly synthesized strand in the area of the primer, creating a new starting point for the polymerase.
- the process can thus begin again with the replacement of the existing strand. This process takes place at a constant temperature between 37 and 65 ° C and leads to the amplification of the analyte DNA between the four different primers.
- the disadvantage of this method is the complex course of the reaction.
- PDA primer digestion amplification
- the region of the non-hybridized primer which is complementary to the 3 'end of the target is degraded by means of exonuclease III homologous region is phosphorothioated at the 3 "end and thus protected against degradation by exonuclease.
- the resulting primer (digested primer), which only consists of the region homologous to the 5 "end of the target, hybridizes to the 3" end of the newly synthesized, previously denatured second strand and is extended. After denaturation the digested primer can hybridize the resulting product with both strands. Then the two strands, and thus the target DNA, are amplified thermocyclically.
- the disadvantage of this method is the thermocyclic temperature regime that must be observed.
- the invention was therefore based on the object of developing a method for the detection of a wide variety of biomolecules which can be used in routine operation and in which all process steps can be carried out in the same reaction batch, preferably in the same reaction cavity of a microtiter plate.
- the process should be able to be carried out isothermally.
- the invention is implemented according to the claims.
- the method according to the invention for the direct detection of target nucleotide sequences, target amino acid sequences or target antigens by amplification of a nucleotide sequence is carried out using a DNA polymerase and a restriction enzyme and consists in that the target molecule is either brought into solution or immobilized on a solid phase via a capture nucleotide sequence or a detector nucleotide sequence.
- a matrix DNA is then added to the target nucleotide sequence, which itself serves as an initial primer and is in solution, or to the target molecule, to which a nucleotide sequence serving as an initial primer is coupled via a probe.
- the term target molecule encompasses nucleotide sequences, amino acid sequences or antigens to be detected.
- the structure of the matrix DNA is shown schematically in Fig. 1A and 1B.
- the matrix DNA has a primer hybridization sequence complementary to the 3 "end of the target nucleotide sequence, which serves as an initial primer, or the primer hybridization sequence of the matrix DNA is completely complementary to the initial primer.
- the primer hybridization Sequence In the 5" direction from the primer hybridization Sequence is followed by an extension sequence, a restriction enzyme recognition sequence and a primer coding sequence.
- the primer coding sequence is completely or essentially homologous to the primer hybridization sequence. If the detection of the target molecule is carried out indirectly via the probe-mediated binding of a primer, ie the target nucleotide sequence itself is not an initial primer, a washing step is now carried out in order to remove initial primer which is not coupled to the target molecule from the mixture.
- the DNA polymerase without exonuclease function and the four different dNTPs added.
- the DNA polymerase synthesizes a second strand complementary to the matrix DNA.
- a restriction enzyme either by using a correspondingly modified matrix DNA or by Nickenzyme (no modified matrix DNA required) cut only the newly synthesized second strand at the restriction enzyme recognition site.
- the matrix DNA is largely preserved.
- the region of the second strand lying in the 3 "direction from the interface, which is completely or essentially homologous to the initial primer is (amplified primer), is then released from the hybrid molecule.
- This release takes place either by itself via the reaction temperature, since the amplified primer is shorter than the part of the second strand lying in the 5 "direction from the interface. Otherwise, the release takes place by the DNA polymerase attached to the free 3rd "End of the interface and again synthesized the region complementary to the primer-coding sequence of the matrix DNA, ie amplified primer.
- the released primer can now also hybridize to an unoccupied matrix DNA and be extended. In this way, the initial primer is amplified, and very high amplification rates can be achieved. Subsequently the amplificate is detected and thus the target molecule is detected.
- Either part of the target nucleotide sequence itself or an initial primer coupled to the target molecule is therefore amplified, the amplification in the latter case - due to the washing step - only being possible if the initial primer is first coupled to the target molecule has been.
- the target nucleotide sequence is understood to be a single-stranded or double-stranded DNA or an RNA.
- Target amino acid sequences include, for example, enzymes, peptides, hormones, hormone receptors, allergens, tumor markers, cell surface receptors, transcription factors, recombinant proteins, proteins translated in vitro.
- the target antigen can also be an amino acid sequence or nucleotide sequence or a polysaccharide, an antibody, a virus, a bacterium, a cell of a eukaryote or any other substance - also synthetically produced - that can be recognized by an antibody.
- the solid phase preferably consists of a polymer or semiconductor material.
- a microtiter plate or a porous is particularly preferred as the solid phase Membrane, eg consisting of nylon, nitrocellulose or PVDF, is used.
- restriction enzyme includes both restriction endonucleases which produce double-strand breaks, such as Eco RI, Hind III, Sac II, BsoB I, Ava I and Hae III, preferably BsoB I, Ava I and Hae III, as well as single strand breaking nick enzymes, e.g. N.BstNB I, N.CviQX I, N.CviP II, V.B ⁇ h I, V.EcoDcm. Roger that.
- a nick enzyme is preferably used.
- the nick enzyme N.BstNB I has proven to be very suitable for the process according to the invention.
- Matrix DNA modified so that it can not be cut by the restriction endonuclease.
- the modification can be carried out, for example, by introducing methyl groups (methyl matrix DNA, cf.
- the amplification reaction is isothermal, that is to say at a constant temperature in the range from 15-75 ° C., preferably from 37 to 55 ° C., since the denaturation of the DNA to be amplified, which is required for PCR, LCR and PDA, can be omitted. That means it won't be expensive Equipment needed to control a thermal temperature regime.
- the required temperatures can be set by incubation in relatively simple devices (e.g. a thermomixer or an oven) that are accessible to any routine laboratory.
- a sequence is used as matrix DNA whose primer hybridization sequence is preferably at least 10 nucleotides and whose extension sequence is preferably 0-20 nucleotides long.
- its 3 "OH group is chemically modified, for example by an aminohexyl group, or its 3" terminal deoxynucleotide is replaced by the corresponding dideoxynucleotide.
- Sequences 1 and 2 can serve as the preferred matrix DNA according to the invention:
- Sequence 1 carries a recognition site for the nick enzyme N.BsfcNB I (italic).
- Sequence 2 contains a recognition site for the restriction endonuclease Hae III (italic). Sequence 2 must therefore be chemically modified according to the invention before use at the recognition site, as already described.
- the matrix DNA can have, for example, the following sequence (SEQ ID NO 3) in the event that part of the target nucleotide sequence itself serves as an initial primer:
- this matrix DNA must also be chemically modified at the recognition site before use in the method according to the invention.
- a nucleotide sequence is used as the probe for the detection of a target nucleotide sequence. Either the 3 'end of this probe corresponds to the sequence of the initial primer or on the probe is bound to the initial primer via one or more biomolecules.
- An antibody is used as a probe to detect a target antigen.
- the initial primer is coupled to this covalently or via one or more biomolecules.
- a molecule that binds specifically to the target amino acid sequence is used as the probe, to which the initial primer is coupled covalently or via one or more biomolecules.
- the ligands used are e.g. Antibodies, receptors, amino acid sequences, nucleotide sequences, carbohydrates, lipids.
- Target molecules can be bound to the probe in the direct, indirect or competitive process and in the sandwich process.
- Biotin and avidin or streptavidin or antibodies or haptens and hapten-specific antibodies or avidin or streptavidin can be used, for example, as biomolecules for binding the probe to the primer.
- the 5 'end of this probe must be modified so that coupling to the initial primer is possible directly or via one or more biomolecules. If necessary, an amplification contamination protection can be carried out according to methods known to the person skilled in the art before carrying out the amplification reaction. This also applies to all other sequences and embodiments of the invention mentioned in this application.
- the initial primer can be coupled to the target single-stranded or hybridized with its complementary counter-strand.
- the latter has the advantage that the initial primer cannot hybridize non-specifically with the primer hybridization sequence of the detector nucleotide sequence used for detection.
- the structure and function of the detector nucleotide sequence are set out below in the description.
- the initial primer and its counter-strand can be dehybridized in a customary manner, for example by heating.
- SEQ ID NO 5 The following nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO 5) can be used as the initial primer when using SEQ ID NO 2 as matrix DNA: 5 " -GTG TGG TGT GGG G- 3 "
- SEQ ID NO 6 The following nucleotide sequence (SEQ ID NO 6) can be considered as an initial primer for the use of SEQ ID NO 1 as matrix DNA:
- a capture nucleotide sequence can be used in one embodiment of the invention.
- the use of such a capture nucleotide sequence is particularly necessary if the expression of a gene, i.e. an RNS or a cDNA is to be detected (see also example 3).
- the 5 "-terminal region of the capture nucleotide sequence is complementary to a region of the target nucleotide sequence or the nucleotide sequence coupled to the target molecule as a probe. The target nucleotide sequence is thereby immobilized.
- the detection of the amplificate can be carried out in solution or on the solid phase. If the detection is carried out in solution, the charge, size and hybridization properties of the amplificate are used, for example, and customary analysis methods are used. The detection of the charge can be carried out by ion exchange topography using HPLC. When detecting by size, the amplificate is separated electrophoretically or analyzed in the MALDI-TOF. When the amplification is detected via the hybridization properties, e.g. B.
- a quencher spatially separated from a fluorophore, whereby the fluorescence of the fluorophore can be measured.
- the detection of the amplificate on the solid phase is carried out by means of a detector nucleotide sequence (see Fig. 2).
- its 3 "end is immobilized on the solid phase. It contains a primer hybridization sequence which is homologous to that of the matrix DNA. This primer hybridization sequence is used to hybridize the amplified primer, which is then carried out by the DNA polymerase is extended in the 3 'direction.
- a nucleotide sequence is used as the detector nucleotide sequence, which at its 5 'end is complementary to a region of the target nucleotide sequence or the nucleotide sequence coupled to the target molecule as a probe and thus simultaneously serves as a capture nucleotide sequence. This means that an independent capture nucleotide sequence can be dispensed with.
- the detector nucleotide sequence contains in the 5 'direction from Primer hybridization sequence at least one labeling site.
- a nucleotide of the detector nucleotide sequence preferably at the 5 'end, can be connected to a biomolecule, preferably to biotin, via which coupling with the probe can take place.
- a nucleotide is preferably used as the marking site in the detector nucleotide sequence, with in principle any of the four dNTPs being suitable, via which a labeled nucleotide is incorporated when the amplified primer is extended.
- the label can be a radioactive label, an enzyme, dye, fluorescent or hapten label.
- Particularly preferred as nucleotide of the detector nucleotide sequence, which serves as the labeling site, is at least one adenosine, via which, for example, digoxigenin, fluorescein or biotin-labeled dUTP is incorporated in the counter-strand synthesis by means of DNA polymerase. The detection of the amplificate then takes place via this labeled nucleotide.
- the detector nucleotide sequence can have the following sequence (SEQ ID NO 7), for example:
- the marker sites are in bold, the primer hybridization sequence is shown in italics. Is used as matrix DNA SEQ ID NO 2 (cf.
- the detector nucleotide sequence preferably has the following sequence (SEQ ID NO 8):
- the marker sites are in bold, the primer hybridization sequence is shown in italics. This sequence can be connected 5'-terminally to a biomolecule, preferably to biotin.
- a sequence is used as the labeling site of the detector nucleotide sequence, which together with this strand, after the counter strand synthesis, represents a recognition sequence for a restriction endonuclease which, after cutting through the corresponding restriction endonuclease, has a 5 'or 3' overhang.
- this restriction endonuclease can be identical to the restriction endonuclease which is optionally used to cut the counter strand of the matrix DNA.
- the detector nucleotide sequence is therefore first immobilized on the solid phase, then incubated with the solution of the target molecule and, together with the DNA polymerase and the dNTPs, the restriction endonuclease which contains the recognition sequence of the detector and recognizes nucleotide sequence and the matrix DNA, and added ligase and detector monomers.
- the detector monomers are double-stranded DNA sequences with labeled nucleotides and with 3 "or 5" overhangs, the overhangs being complementary to one another and to the 5 "or 3" overhang of the cut detector nucleotide sequence hybrid.
- ligase Using ligase, this leads to the ligation of a detector monomer with the detector nucleotide sequence hybrid at its cut interface.
- the sequences of the detector monomer overhangs are selected so that the restriction enzyme recognition site is not restored during the ligation (see FIG. 3). The restriction endonuclease can no longer cut after ligation.
- ligation it is also possible for a plurality of detector monomers to ligate one after the other to the detector nucleotide sequence hybrid, since the detector monomers can also ligate with one another.
- the detection then takes place via the labeled nucleotides of the detector monomers.
- a washing step is carried out beforehand in order to remove unbound detector monomers from the reaction mixture.
- the detector nucleotide sequence preferably has the following sequence (SEQ ID NO 9): 5 "-CAA GAA GCC CAG ACG GAA ACT GGC CTC GCT GGC TGA TTG TGT GTG GTG TGG GGT TGT TGT -3"
- extension sequence which also serves as a capture nucleotide sequence in this application example, is underlined, the recognition sequence for the restriction endonuclease Bgl I is shown in bold, and the primer hybridization sequence is shown in italics.
- Possible detector monomers for the invention are those which can ligate with the interface of the detector nucleotide sequence hybrid and which have the markings, e.g. possess in the form of labeled nucleotides.
- the detector monomer preferably has the following sequence (SEQ ID NO 10):
- the labels of the detector monomers are dATP, dCTP, dGTP, dTTP or dUTP, the labels of the dNTPs being radioactive substances, for example 32 P or 35 S, fluorogenic substances such as, for example, FITC, TAMRA, TET, Texas Red or biomolecules, such as can be, for example, digoxogenin or biotin.
- the labeled nucleotides can be detected autoradiographically, enzymatically or fluorometrically.
- the detection is carried out, for example, via an anti-digoxigenin-peroxidase conjugate, avidin / sreptavidin-peroxidase conjugate, anti-digoxigenin-alkaline phosphatase conjugate, avidin / sreptavidin-alkaline phosphatase conjugate, with tetramethylbenzidine, diaminobenzidine, amino for visualization or chloronaphtol, also X-phosphate or tetrazolium blue can be used.
- the invention also relates to a kit for carrying out the method described above.
- this kit must contain at least matrix DNA which serves to amplify the target molecule to be detected. This is constructed as described above and includes the design variants described above.
- the kit additionally contains detector nucleotide sequence, as described above. This enables the detection of the amplificate on the solid phase, which in some cases. is easier and faster than detection in the liquid phase using e.g. Charge, size or hybridization properties of the amplificate.
- the kit can in addition to the matrix DNA and optionally contain for the detector nucleotide sequence initial primer as described above, which is amplified and detected and thus serves the indirect detection of the target molecule.
- the kit contains, in addition to the matrix DNA, the initial primer and, if appropriate, the detector nucleotide sequence as a probe nucleotide sequence as described above, or a probe antibody or a ligand, depending on which Target molecule to be detected.
- the probe and primer can also be included in the kit in coupled form.
- the kit can be used in addition to the matrix DNA and optionally the detector nucleotide sequence of the coupling of the probe to the initial primer serving biomolecules, preferably either biotin and avidin or streptavidin or antibodies or haptens and hapten-specific antibodies or avidin or contain streptavidin.
- the kit in addition to the matrix DNA, the detector nucleotide sequence and possibly the initial primer, the probe and the biomolecules, can also already contain the solid phase which serves to immobilize the detector nucleotide sequence.
- the detector nucleotide sequence is bound with its 3 "end.
- the capture nucleotide sequence which serves to immobilize the target nucleotide sequence, can be bound with its 3" end to the solid phase, depending on whether the detection with a Fang nucleotide sequence is to be performed.
- Detector nucleotide sequence and / or capture nucleotide sequence can of course also be unbound components of the kit.
- the kit in addition to the matrix DNA, the detector nucleotide sequence and optionally the initial primer, the probe, the biomolecules and the solid phase, can additionally contain detector monomers, ligase and optionally restriction endonuclease if the detector nucleotide sequence contains such a labeling site which after synthesis of the counter strand together with this forms a recognition site for the added restriction endonuclease.
- the kit also already comprises the DNA polymerase (s), the dNTPs, the restriction enzyme which recognizes the recognition site of the matrix DNA, suitable enzyme, reaction and washing buffers and optionally the labeled dNTP.
- s DNA polymerase
- dNTPs the restriction enzyme which recognizes the recognition site of the matrix DNA
- suitable enzyme suitable enzyme
- reaction and washing buffers optionally the labeled dNTP.
- the kit can also contain the reagents used to detect the labeled nucleotides, for example the enzymes and reagents for enzymatic or fluorometric detection.
- kits according to the invention can be used to detect the expression of a gene, e.g. shown in Fig. 5.
- the kit is particularly useful for diagnosing viral and bacterial infections and prions, but it can also be used to demonstrate the presence of certain genes or of single nucleotide polymorphisms / mutations in certain genes.
- Fig. 2 schematic representation of the detector nucleotide sequence according to the invention with hybridized primer and with extended primer as well as with modified 5 'terminus for binding a target molecule
- Fig.3 schematic representation of the detector nucleotide sequence according to the invention with hybridized primer, with extended primer and with detector monomers ligated to the detector nucleotide sequence hybrid
- Fig. 4 schematic representation of the detection of a target DNA (A) and an antigen (B) according to the invention
- Fig. 5 schematic representation of the expression detection of a gene according to the invention.
- EBV Epstein-Barr virus
- the direct detection of the EBV genome is carried out by hybridizing the 3 "end of the target DNA with the 3 'end of the matrix DNA (SEQ ID NO 3), which is modified with PTO (sequence see end of the example.)
- SEQ ID NO 3 3 'end of the matrix DNA
- PTO sequence see end of the example.
- the 3 'end of the target DNA acts as an initial primer after hybridization has taken place.
- a restriction digest is carried out before hybridization with the matrix DNA (see also Fig. 4a).
- NucleoLink TM plates (Nunc) are coated with the detector nucleotide sequence (for the sequence see the end of the example): the 3 'phosphorylated detector nucleotide sequence is dissolved in 1-methylimidazole, pH 7.4 (Sigma) and 1-ethyl 3- (3-diethylamino-propyl) carbodiimide (Sigma) incubated overnight. Repeated rinsing with NaOH and then with distilled water. according to the working instructions of the Nunc company; Drying of the NucleoLink TM strips and storage 2.
- PTO matrix DNA oligonucleotide synthesis, MWG Biotech
- PTO matrix DNS (SEQ ID NO: 3)
- Detector nucleotide sequence SEQ ID NO: 7
- the melting temperature of the primer extended at the detector nucleotide sequence is approx.
- Example 2 Detection of human choline acetyl transferase by means of RCR in a competitive ELISA using the matrix DNA SEQ ID NO 2 according to the invention, which is methylated and using the sequences SEQ ID NOs 5 and 8 according to the invention
- a competitive ELISA was developed using the monoclonal anti-choline acetyl transferase antibody 28C4 and the biotinylated peptide 168-189 of choline acetyl transferase (P3) (see also Fig 4b).
- the initial primer is present as double-stranded DNA during the immune binding of the DNA-antibody conjugate. This prevents the non-specific binding of the DNA-antibody conjugate to the primer hybridization sequence of the detector nucleotide sequence.
- Negative control human serum without choline acetyl transferase
- Detector nucleotide sequence SEQ ID NO: 8
- Biotin-5'-ATG AAA TGA GAG ATG TGT GTG GTG TGG GGT GTG TGT GTG-3 '-P>
- Goat anti-mouse IgG (Sigma) is in 10 mM 1-methylimidazole, (Sigma) with the addition of 10 mM 1-ethyl-3- (3-demethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide (Sigma) with 5 "- phosphorylated primer (see above).
- the reaction products are purified by means of anion exchange chromatography.
- Example 3 Detection of the expression of the human p53 gene using the unmodified matrix DNA SEQ ID NO 1 according to the invention and using the sequences SEQ ID NOs 4, 6, 9 and 10 according to the invention
- copy-DNA is produced using a reverse transcriptase reaction using standard methods and used in the RCR test.
- the cDNA is immobilized from the sample liquid to the solid phase of the NucleoLink TM plates via the 5 "end of the detector DNA (sequence see end of the example), which serves as a capture probe, and simultaneously with the probe (sequence see end of Hybridized (see also Fig. 5).
- Detector nucleotide sequence SEQ ID NO: 9
- Biotin-5 "-GGC GGG GGT GTG GAA TCA AC-3 '
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP99952563A EP1121469A2 (de) | 1998-10-12 | 1999-10-11 | Verfahren und kit zum direkten nachweis von nukleotidsequenzen, aminosäuresequenzen oder antigenen |
| AU64713/99A AU6471399A (en) | 1998-10-12 | 1999-10-11 | Method and kit for directly detecting nucleotide sequences, amino acid sequencesor antigens |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19848297.3 | 1998-10-12 | ||
| DE19848297 | 1998-10-12 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2000022163A2 true WO2000022163A2 (de) | 2000-04-20 |
| WO2000022163A3 WO2000022163A3 (de) | 2000-08-03 |
Family
ID=7885036
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP1999/007709 Ceased WO2000022163A2 (de) | 1998-10-12 | 1999-10-11 | Verfahren und kit zum direkten nachweis von nukleotidsequenzen, aminosäuresequenzen oder antigenen |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1121469A2 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU6471399A (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2000022163A2 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2003057908A3 (de) * | 2001-12-31 | 2003-11-27 | Reinald Repp | VERFAHREN ZUR DETEKTION VON NUKLEINSÄUREN UNTER VERWENDUNG FESTPHASENGEBUNDENER PRIMER UND ABSPALTUNG DER PRODUKTE EINER ZYKLISCHEN AMPLIFIKATIONSREAKTION (TRAP RELEASE PRIMER AMPLIFICATION (TRAmp)) |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE8801070D0 (sv) * | 1988-03-23 | 1988-03-23 | Pharmacia Ab | Method for immobilizing a dna sequence on a solid support |
| WO1990006045A2 (en) * | 1988-11-21 | 1990-06-14 | Dynal As | Nucleic acid probes |
| JP2802125B2 (ja) * | 1989-06-23 | 1998-09-24 | キヤノン株式会社 | 核酸の検出方法 |
| JPH06500014A (ja) * | 1990-07-25 | 1994-01-06 | シンジーン,インコーポレイテッド | 多数の核酸相補体を生成させる環状伸長法 |
-
1999
- 1999-10-11 EP EP99952563A patent/EP1121469A2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-10-11 AU AU64713/99A patent/AU6471399A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-10-11 WO PCT/EP1999/007709 patent/WO2000022163A2/de not_active Ceased
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2003057908A3 (de) * | 2001-12-31 | 2003-11-27 | Reinald Repp | VERFAHREN ZUR DETEKTION VON NUKLEINSÄUREN UNTER VERWENDUNG FESTPHASENGEBUNDENER PRIMER UND ABSPALTUNG DER PRODUKTE EINER ZYKLISCHEN AMPLIFIKATIONSREAKTION (TRAP RELEASE PRIMER AMPLIFICATION (TRAmp)) |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU6471399A (en) | 2000-05-01 |
| EP1121469A2 (de) | 2001-08-08 |
| WO2000022163A3 (de) | 2000-08-03 |
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