WO2001056810A1 - Mecanisme pour classeur - Google Patents

Mecanisme pour classeur Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2001056810A1
WO2001056810A1 PCT/CH2001/000019 CH0100019W WO0156810A1 WO 2001056810 A1 WO2001056810 A1 WO 2001056810A1 CH 0100019 W CH0100019 W CH 0100019W WO 0156810 A1 WO0156810 A1 WO 0156810A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
actuating
bearing block
pressure
folder mechanism
mechanism according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CH2001/000019
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Eduard Zust
Max Hug
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AU2001221410A priority Critical patent/AU2001221410A1/en
Publication of WO2001056810A1 publication Critical patent/WO2001056810A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42F—SHEETS TEMPORARILY ATTACHED TOGETHER; FILING APPLIANCES; FILE CARDS; INDEXING
    • B42F13/00—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots
    • B42F13/16—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings
    • B42F13/20—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings pivotable about an axis or axes parallel to binding edges
    • B42F13/22—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings pivotable about an axis or axes parallel to binding edges in two sections engaging each other when closed
    • B42F13/24—Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings pivotable about an axis or axes parallel to binding edges in two sections engaging each other when closed wherein one section is in the form of fixed rods

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a folder mechanism, in particular one that enables the insertion and relocation of documents in the open state.
  • the mechanics of common folders are based on a lever mechanism.
  • Two protruding alignment pins are attached to a base plate, into which the perforated documents are arranged.
  • a folding bracket that can be pivoted to a limited extent serves to open and close the document area and is moved via an actuating lever with the aid of a bearing block and a spring.
  • a relatively large swivel path of the actuating lever is required to open the folder, so that when the folder is open, it reaches the vicinity of the folding handle and thus hinders the insertion and transfer of documents from the right to the left side.
  • the published patent application DE 41 33 961 AI chooses another way to achieve the desired goal. she tries to remove the actuating lever from the area of the folding handle so far that it is possible to insert and move documents freely.
  • the handle can be moved in the open position of the actuating lever by pivoting the second lever part from the vicinity of the folding bracket. The subsequent closing of the mechanics requires several work steps.
  • the published patent application DE 196 46 467 AI tries to enable the trouble-free insertion and relocation of documents by means of an arrangement which builds on the conventional mechanics and uses a modified actuating lever which can be rotated by approximately 180 °. This allows the folder opening process to be divided into two phases. In a first phase, the operating lever is only raised so far that the alignment pins are accessible and documents can be removed or inserted. By turning the operating lever to the opposite position, documents can also be folded in the second phase.
  • the laid-open specification DE 44 15 371 AI describes a file mechanism according to the preamble of claim 1, in which documents can be inserted and relocated even when the actuating lever is pivoted a relatively long way in the open state.
  • the laid-open document is based on the idea that by using an additional trigger member which is detachably coupled to the actuating lever, the folding bracket can be opened without the actuating lever having to be moved into the open position. With this approach, on the one hand, inserting and relocating the documents in the open state is not hindered by the operating lever, on the other hand, this can be used as usual to open the folding handle when the release link is coupled to the operating lever.
  • the subsequent closing of the mechanics requires multiple pivoting movements of the actuating lever and the trigger member.
  • the present invention has as its object to create a folder mechanism that enables the insertion and relocation of documents in the open state and is easy to use.
  • the proposed folder mechanism consists of several parts. On the base plate, which is attached to the folder cover, several, preferably two, alignment pins are fastened, into which the documents to be inserted are arranged. Also attached to the base plate are the folding handle, which pivots away to the side when the folder mechanism is opened and releases the alignment pins, as well as the actuating device that is responsible for the opening process.
  • the actuating device consists of at least two mutually couplable, relatively movable actuating elements, namely on the one hand from a metal element with two lever arms, which can be moved against each other via a joint, from a suitably cut one-piece plastic element or from a one-piece plastic or metal element, which with a turret and a connecting rod is linked.
  • the actuating device can consist of a pressure element made of plastic, which is fitted into a guide element and can snap into it.
  • the actuating device of these variants is also connected to a leaf spring and the folding bracket via correspondingly shaped bearing blocks. It can be converted into the open position or the closed position by a simple relative movement between the actuating elements, preferably a pivoting movement.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view (Fig. La) and two side views (Fig. Lb and Fig. Lc) of the folder mechanism with a plastic element as an operating lever in the closed and in the open state,
  • Fig. 2 is a plan view (Fig. 2a) and two side views
  • FIG. 3 shows two side views of the file mechanism with a one-piece actuating lever, a rotating element and a sliding element in the closed (FIG. 3a) or in the open state (FIG. 3b),
  • Fig. 4 shows two side views of the folder mechanism with a one-piece operating lever and a rotating element without a sliding element in the closed
  • FIG. 5 shows a top view (FIG. 5a) and a front view (FIG. 5b) of the folder mechanism with the pressure and guide element in the closed state
  • FIG. 6 shows two side views of the file mechanism with the pressure and guide element in the closed (FIG. 6a) or in the open state (FIG. 6b), as well as the section c (FIG. 6c) through parts of the pressure and guide element (see FIG. 6a ).
  • 1 shows the first variant of the file mechanism.
  • the actuating device made of elastic plastic and designed as an actuating lever 3 consists of two actuating elements, namely a pressure piece 4 and a relief piece 5, and is fastened to the bearing block 7 via a joint 6.
  • the pressure piece 4 and the relief piece 5 are connected to one another via a small lever point 8.
  • the front upper lever area is therefore heavier than the rest of the lever and automatically moves back to its original position when closed due to its increased weight.
  • the bearing block 7 is fastened on the base plate 1 and has a notch 9 in the upper region, into which the relief piece 5 of the actuating lever 3 engages in the closed state.
  • the actuating lever 3 When opening the folder mechanism by depressing the Relief piece 5, the actuating lever 3 is moved somewhat downward, so that the relief piece 5 can emerge from the notch 9.
  • the actuating lever 3 releases a leaf spring 10 which is fastened to the base plate 1 and the folding bracket 11 which is movably connected to the base plate 1. Pushes away. This movement of the folding bracket 11 makes the filing pins and thus the documents accessible.
  • FIG. 2 shows the second variant of the folder mechanism.
  • the leaf spring 10 On the base plate 1 are the alignment pins, the leaf spring 10 and the bearing block 13, which has a notch 14 for the closed position.
  • a guide is drilled vertically into the bearing block 13, which receives the guide pin 15, which connects the folding bracket 11 to the upper arm 16 of the actuating device designed as an actuating lever.
  • the upper arm 16 of the actuating lever is connected to the bearing block 13 via a joint 18 and to the lower arm 17 of the actuating lever via a second joint 19. In the closed state, the lower arm 17 of the actuating lever engages in the notch 14 of the bearing block 13 via a tooth 20.
  • the alignment pins are attached to the base plate 1.
  • the actuating element of this variant which is designed as a one-piece actuating lever 26, is made of plastic or metal and is placed on the pivot point 27 of the carrying element 22, which is attached to the bearing block via rivets 30.
  • the side slots 28 additionally recessed in the actuating lever 26 serve to absorb the deformations when the actuating lever 26 is pressed onto the pivot point 27 during assembly.
  • Connected to the actuating lever 26 via a guide pin 25 is the other actuating element designed as a connecting rod 24, which is held by the stationary rotary head 23 and which deflects the movements of the actuating lever 26 during opening or closing of the folder onto the leaf spring 10 or the folding bracket 11.
  • the actuating lever 26 When the folder mechanism is opened, the actuating lever 26 is pulled upward about the pivot point 27 and forces the connecting rod 24 to move around the rotary head 23, so that the leaf spring 10 is released, which finally moves the folding bracket 11 sideways.
  • the lifting of the actuating lever 26 and thus the deflection of the folding bracket 11 is carried out by the Limited guide slot 29 in which the guide pin 25 runs.
  • a disturbance of the folding bracket 11 by the actuating lever 26 is excluded.
  • the insertion and relocation of the documents is facilitated by a sliding element 21 which is attached to the carrying element 22.
  • the folder mechanism is closed by simply depressing the actuating lever 26, which forces the connecting rod 24 to move onto the leaf spring 10, which is returned to the starting position together with the folding bracket 11.
  • the closing of the folder mechanism like the opening, is limited by the guide slot 29.
  • FIG. 5 and 6 show the fifth variant of the folder mechanism.
  • the alignment pins 2, the folding bracket 11 and the bearing block 31 are fastened, which consists of a stamped and bent metal element from the base plate 1, to which the two actuating elements, namely the pressure element 36 and the guide element 38, are attached.
  • the pressure element 36 consists of an elongated main part, to which the pressure point 33 for opening the file mechanism and the pressure point 32 for closing are attached in the rear region.
  • the pressure element 36 is supplemented by a locking bolt 35 made of metal, which is slightly on both sides of the pressure element 36 protrudes.
  • the pressure element 36 is movably connected to the guide element 38 via a plastic bolt 34, which has an opening 40 in the rear area into which the locking bolt 35 of the pressure element 36 protruding laterally can snap in the closed state.
  • a plastic bolt 34 which has an opening 40 in the rear area into which the locking bolt 35 of the pressure element 36 protruding laterally can snap in the closed state.
  • the pressure wedge 37 forces the arms 39 of the guide element 38 to a slight lateral movement (Fig. 6c), which is sufficient to expose the locking bolt 35 of the pressure element 36, so that the tensioned leaf spring 10, which is attached to the base plate 1, the Push the folding bracket 11 aside and move the pressure element 36 upwards. Since the pressure element 36 is held in the guide element 38 and is restricted in its freedom of movement by this, it cannot be guided upwards at will.
  • a disturbance of the folding bracket 11 by the pressure element 36 in the open state is not possible, so that the documents can be inserted and folded in this state without problems.
  • the folder mechanism is closed by simply depressing the pressure point 32.
  • the laterally protruding locking bolt 35 moves with the pressure element 36 downward and pushes the arms 39 of the guide element 38 slightly to the side in order to then snap into its opening 40.
  • the proposed folder mechanism has significant advantages over the common folder mechanism and over the folder mechanism described in the patent literature. All variants of the proposed file mechanism allow both problem-free single and folding of documents in the open state and are particularly Simpl 'to handle, that is to be converted from the open position to the closed position and vice versa by initiating a simple pivotal movement. This is a major advantage when individual document sheets have to be selectively removed from the folder or inserted selectively, since there is no need to close and reopen the folder. Another important advantage of the proposed folder mechanism is the stable and inexpensive structure. The proven basic structure of the common folders can be used without any problems. It was important to set up a structure that can be mastered as far as possible with the conventional manufacturing steps and thus minimizes the likely conversion costs when converting into industrial products.
  • the entire base plate of the conventional folder mechanisms is still used.
  • the pressure element 36 and the guide element 38 can be joined together on the plastic bolt 34 and interlocked, in order then to be placed on the bearing block of the conventionally producible base plate in one work step.
  • the production processes in folder production are not modified, but only supplemented.
  • the stability of the lever mechanism was also important.
  • An additional advantage of the proposed invention is the ergonomic and aesthetic benefit that can be drawn from the folder mechanism.
  • the workflows in everyday use are simplified, as there is no need to open and close the folder multiple times when selectively inserting and relocating documents.
  • the use of suitable plastics in different colors offers the opportunity to respond to common ergonomic requirements, such as color coding as a thematic guidance system in everyday use, or to aesthetic preferences.

Landscapes

  • Sheet Holders (AREA)

Abstract

Mécanisme pour classeur qui se caractérise par une construction nouvelle et particulièrement facile à manier du mécanisme de levier et qui offre, outre un classement et un retrait aisés de documents à l'état ouvert, une structure stable et de fabrication peu onéreuse qui correspond aux exigences modernes en matière d'ergonomie et d'esthétique. Ce mécanisme de classeur repose sur la structure de base éprouvée comportant une plaque de fond (1), des tiges collectrices placées sur la plaque de fond, ainsi qu'un bloc palier (31), et comporte un dispositif d'actionnement en deux parties qui est constitué de préférence d'un élément de pression (36) et d'un élément de guidage (38) et qui déplace un ressort à lame (10) ouvrant ou fermant l'étrier de classement (11).
PCT/CH2001/000019 2000-01-31 2001-01-11 Mecanisme pour classeur Ceased WO2001056810A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2001221410A AU2001221410A1 (en) 2000-01-31 2001-01-11 Binder mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH1872000 2000-01-31
CH187/00 2000-01-31

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2001056810A1 true WO2001056810A1 (fr) 2001-08-09

Family

ID=4434889

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CH2001/000019 Ceased WO2001056810A1 (fr) 2000-01-31 2001-01-11 Mecanisme pour classeur

Country Status (2)

Country Link
AU (1) AU2001221410A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2001056810A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008022509A1 (fr) * 2006-08-15 2008-02-28 Leco Stationery Manufacturing Company Limited Mécanisme de pince à levier
EP1980410A1 (fr) 2007-04-11 2008-10-15 World Wide Stationery Manufacturing Company, Limited Mécanisme de fichier de reliure à levier
EP2062742A1 (fr) 2007-11-21 2009-05-27 World Wide Stationery Manufacturing Co. Ltd. Mécanisme de fichier de reliure à levier
WO2010017705A1 (fr) * 2008-08-11 2010-02-18 World Wide Stationery Manufacturing Company Limited Mécanisme de retenue de papier

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE146173C (fr) *
EP0537438A1 (fr) * 1991-10-14 1993-04-21 Louis Leitz KG Classeur pour feuilles mobiles

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE146173C (fr) *
EP0537438A1 (fr) * 1991-10-14 1993-04-21 Louis Leitz KG Classeur pour feuilles mobiles

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008022509A1 (fr) * 2006-08-15 2008-02-28 Leco Stationery Manufacturing Company Limited Mécanisme de pince à levier
EP1980410A1 (fr) 2007-04-11 2008-10-15 World Wide Stationery Manufacturing Company, Limited Mécanisme de fichier de reliure à levier
EP2062742A1 (fr) 2007-11-21 2009-05-27 World Wide Stationery Manufacturing Co. Ltd. Mécanisme de fichier de reliure à levier
WO2010017705A1 (fr) * 2008-08-11 2010-02-18 World Wide Stationery Manufacturing Company Limited Mécanisme de retenue de papier

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2001221410A1 (en) 2001-08-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1585640B1 (fr) Mecanisme de reliure a anneaux
EP1189764B1 (fr) Mecanisme de classeur a anneaux
DE3705330A1 (de) Tisch
DE2810844A1 (de) Buegelmechanik fuer loseblatt-ordner
DE19617657C2 (de) Vorrichtung zum Führen einer absenkbaren Schale für eine Überkopf-Gepäckablage, insbesondere in einem Passagierflugzeug
EP0537438B1 (fr) Classeur pour feuilles mobiles
DE202018104659U1 (de) Auszugssperre und Anordnung einer Auszugssperre in einem Möbel
EP0490023A1 (fr) Dispositif de bouton-poussoirs
DE3137552A1 (de) "schnaepperscharnier"
EP0442845A1 (fr) Mécanisme de fermeture pour classeur
EP0316311B1 (fr) Frein pour skis
DE60100172T2 (de) Abisolierzange
AT398293B (de) Ordnermechanik für ordner für gelochte blätter
DE3004830A1 (de) Haltevorrichtung fuer einen ringordner
EP0520188B1 (fr) Mécanisme pour classeur
DE19633761C2 (de) Rastgelenk, insbesondere für Mehrzweckleitern
DE69405207T2 (de) Dachpanelvorrichtung
DE69602227T2 (de) Schrittweise arbeitender Vorschubmechanismus für Zangen zum Setzen von Spreizdübeln ode ähnliche Anwendungen
DE19701864C1 (de) Hängevorrichtung für Schriftgut und/oder Behältnisse
DE3146392C2 (de) Briefordnermechanik
EP1148194A2 (fr) Dispositif pour empêcher l'ouverture simultanée de tiroirs superposés
EP2539159B1 (fr) Mécanisme de classeur
EP0681531B1 (fr) Mecanisme de classeur pour feuillets mobiles perfores
DE3836683C1 (en) Compass with adjustment spindle, especially rapid-adjustment compass
EP0849094A1 (fr) Dispositif suspendu pour matériel imprimée et/ou récipient

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY BZ CA CH CN CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EE ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VN YU ZA ZW

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ TZ UG ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GW ML MR NE SN TD TG

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
DFPE Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101)
REG Reference to national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: 8642

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase
NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: JP