WO2002016146A1 - Applicateur en forme de crayon pour l'application de liquides, notamment instrument d'ecriture a encre ou applicateur de produit cosmetique - Google Patents
Applicateur en forme de crayon pour l'application de liquides, notamment instrument d'ecriture a encre ou applicateur de produit cosmetique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2002016146A1 WO2002016146A1 PCT/EP2001/009362 EP0109362W WO0216146A1 WO 2002016146 A1 WO2002016146 A1 WO 2002016146A1 EP 0109362 W EP0109362 W EP 0109362W WO 0216146 A1 WO0216146 A1 WO 0216146A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- tip
- applicator
- spring
- pen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
- B43K5/00—Pens with ink reservoirs in holders, e.g. fountain-pens
- B43K5/18—Arrangements for feeding the ink to the nibs
- B43K5/1818—Mechanical feeding means, e.g. valves; Pumps
- B43K5/1827—Valves
- B43K5/1836—Valves automatically closing
- B43K5/1845—Valves automatically closing opened by actuation of the writing point
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D34/00—Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes
- A45D34/04—Appliances specially adapted for applying liquid, e.g. using roller or ball
- A45D34/042—Appliances specially adapted for applying liquid, e.g. using roller or ball using a brush or the like
- A45D34/043—Appliances specially adapted for applying liquid, e.g. using roller or ball using a brush or the like movable within the container
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D34/00—Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes
- A45D34/04—Appliances specially adapted for applying liquid, e.g. using roller or ball
- A45D34/042—Appliances specially adapted for applying liquid, e.g. using roller or ball using a brush or the like
- A45D34/045—Appliances specially adapted for applying liquid, e.g. using roller or ball using a brush or the like connected to the cap of the container
Definitions
- Pen-like applicator for applying liquids in particular an ink pen or cosmetic applicator
- the invention relates to a pen-like applicator for applying liquids and, in particular, to an ink writing instrument or a cosmetic applicator.
- Ink pens are understood to mean all types of pens that work with a liquid to pasty writing fluid. Examples include highlighters, touch-up pens, ballpoint pens, crayons or rollerball pens.
- the cosmetic applicators include, for example, eyeshadow pencils, eyeliner, nail polish, mascara applicators, hair coloring, perfume, lip, lip contour pencils and the like. The like.
- Pen-like applicators can also be stippling pens for therapeutically active liquids, such as applicators for insect repellants or for soothing liquids for insect bites.
- glue sticks correction sticks for lacquers (e.g. automotive lacquers), plastic parts, textiles, furniture or for paper (for correcting spelling mistakes) as well as care products applicators for lubricating oils (e.g. for hinge care), for shoe, furniture, lacquer and for to call the plastic care.
- lacquers e.g. automotive lacquers
- plastic parts e.g. textiles, furniture or for paper (for correcting spelling mistakes)
- care products applicators for lubricating oils e.g. for hinge care
- for shoe, furniture, lacquer for to call the plastic care.
- Such pen-like applicators are known to have a liquid reservoir for the liquid to be applied, an application tip for the controlled application of the liquid and a liquid conductor between the application tip and the liquid reservoir.
- removable caps are used to meet the latter requirements, which are then placed airtight on the applicator tip.
- the application tips have to be pushed back into the handle part of the applicator by retractable leads.
- the invention is based on the object of designing a pen-like applicator for applying liquids in such a way that a clean, defined liquid outlet is possible in a structurally simple manner when the applicator is used, but an outflow of liquid or when not in use the evaporation and drying of the tip of the order are largely avoided.
- a valve arrangement is provided between the liquid reservoir and the application tip for controlling the liquid transport, said valve arrangement having a spring wound on a block as an actuating part. This can be moved between its closed and open positions by actuating the tip of the order. The windings of the spring are spread out in the open position. In the closed position they are close together.
- the construction according to the invention has the advantage that the control of the liquid transport to the tip of the order is controlled directly by the use of the applicator itself. In this respect, a liquid flow is usually only possible when the applicator tip is in use. For a writing instrument, this means that the ink flow only takes place when the writing tip is placed on a sheet of paper and passed over it.
- valve arrangement When not in use, the previously spread spring is relieved and closes automatically.
- the valve arrangement thus blocks the further flow of ink to the tip of the order. Due to the design of the actuating part of the valve arrangement as a block spring, the smallest actuation paths and forces are sufficient to transfer the actuating menu from the closed to the open position. By spreading the spring windings, a comparatively large opening cross-section is created despite the short actuation travel, which is permeable to liquid over the entire circumference of the spring. This means that even the slightest spreading of the spring windings is sufficient for sufficient liquid transport.
- FIG. 4 shows a view of the application tip with the bearing body from the direction of arrow IV according to FIG. 3,
- Fig. 5 is a view of the highlighter from arrow direction V according to
- 11 and 12 are longitudinal sections of an eyeliner cosmetic stick in a rest and ready-to-use configuration
- FIGS. 11 and 12 are enlarged partial longitudinal sections of the details XIII and XIV according to FIGS. 11 and 12 respectively.
- an elongated cylindrical container 2 which contains a liquid bounded servoir 3 for the marking liquid 4.
- the container 2 has a closed end 5 and an open end 6, on which a threaded collar 7 is formed.
- a bearing body 8 with its plug part 9 is inserted in a liquid-tight manner.
- a through bore 10 is provided centrally in the plug part 9, in which a helical spring 11 wound on a block is arranged. Compared to the bore 10, this has a slightly smaller outer diameter and is fixed with its end facing away from the liquid reservoir 3 in a liquid-tight manner in an inwardly projecting ring edge 12 of the bearing body 8.
- an application tip 13 formed from capillary-effective fiber material is guided so as to be displaceable in the longitudinal direction, the application tip 13 simultaneously forming the liquid conductor for the marking liquid 4.
- the application tip and the liquid conductor are thus formed in one piece as a capillary tip.
- the applicator tip 13 is made smaller in diameter and, with this pin-shaped extension 14, projects through the inner opening of the helical spring 11.
- the inner end of the extension 14 is on the end face of an abutment insert 15 on which the reservoir-side end of the coil spring 11 is screwed on in a liquid-tight manner.
- the bearing body 8 is provided in its sleeve-like wall with radially continuous ventilation channels 17 (FIGS. 3 and 4).
- the bearing body 8 seated like a stopper in the outlet opening 18 of the container 2 is fixed by a sleeve cap 19 designed in the manner of a union nut, in that an annular shoulder 20 of the sleeve cap 19 acts on the ring edge 12 'of the bearing body 8 and by screwing it on the sleeve cap 19 holds on the threaded collar 7 of the container.
- the actual writing tip 21 of the application tip 13 protrudes beyond the lower end of the sleeve cap 19.
- the helical spring 11 now forms a valve arrangement V, wherein in the inactive state of the highlighter shown in FIG. 1, the helical spring 10 is closed due to the inherent spring force and its windings sit tightly against one another.
- the application tip 13 is seated in the bearing body 8 in a position in which the shoulder 22 forming the extension is positioned a small distance in front of stop projections 23 that protrude into the bore 10 from the side.
- a liquid passage through the coil spring 10 is not possible because of the wound windings.
- the application tip 13 When the highlighter 1 is placed on a sheet of paper 24, the application tip 13 is displaced inward by the stroke H against the spring force of the helical spring 11 by the pressure force. This movement is transmitted via the abutment insert 15 to the helical spring 11, the spring windings of which spread apart. The valve arrangement V is thus moved into the open position. Marking fluid 4 can then flow past the outside of the helical spring 11 in the bore 10 and enter the interior of the helical spring 11 through the opened spring windings, where it is passed on to the writing tip 21 by the capillary action of the application tip 13. A pressure equalization takes place in the container 2 via the ventilation channels 17. This is otherwise occupied with mixed weights 25. If the highlighter 1 is lifted off the paper sheet 24 again, the coil spring 11 closes and the container 2 is again sealed.
- a protective cap that can be placed on the sleeve cap 19 is not specifically shown. 5 that in the sleeve section 26 of the sleeve cap 19 projecting over the bearing body 8 towards the writing tip 21, guide noses 27 are integrally formed on the inside, which ensure clean guidance of the application tip 13 in the longitudinal direction.
- FIGS. 6 and 7 show an alternative embodiment of the valve arrangement V.
- the bearing body 8 and the helical spring 11 are identical to the exemplary embodiment according to FIGS. 1 to 4.
- the abutment insert 15 'at the reservoir-side end of the helical spring is provided with an adjusting thread 28 designed as an internally threaded bore, the extension 14' being provided at its free end with an outside thread matching the adjusting thread 28.
- the maximum stroke H of the application tip 13 can be changed.
- a smaller screw-in depth is shown in FIG. 6, which leads to a large stroke H, while in FIG. 7, a smaller stroke H occurs with a larger screw-in depth.
- the dispensing characteristic of the application tip 13 can thus be adapted to the liquid present in each case, since with a larger stroke H there is also a larger opening cross section between the spread spring coils.
- a rollerball pen 29 is shown as a further exemplary embodiment for a pen-like applicator.
- This shows one at the rear Ren end 31 open, at the front end 32 tapered tube 30 as a container for ee ink 33.
- a cap 34 is inserted which is fixed by clamping or welding and has a ventilation opening 35 on the side.
- An airbag 36 shown schematically, is clamped with its open edge between the cap and the tube 30. The dimensions of the airbag 36 essentially correspond to those of the liquid reservoir formed by the tube 30. Its function will be explained in more detail later.
- an application tip designed as a conventional RoUerball tip part 38 is seated in an axial bore 37.
- the front end 32 thus represents a bearing body for the stroke movement (stroke H) of the tip part 38.
- a writing ball 40 is rotatably mounted at the end of a tapered shaft 39.
- the rollerball tip part 38 is seated with its central longitudinal bore 41 by a clamp fit on the bolt-shaped liquid conductor 42, the rear end of which, as in the embodiment according to FIG. 1, engages through a coil spring 11 'serving as an actuating part of the valve arrangement V " a plastic plug or an adhesive drop, the liquid conductor 42 is connected to the coil spring 11 '.
- the liquid conductor 42 is otherwise designed as a plastic injection molded part with a capillary channel or as a conventional compact capillary fiber conductor.
- FIGS. 11 to 14 An applicator device which differs somewhat from the previously explained exemplary embodiments is shown in FIGS. 11 to 14.
- An eyeliner pen E is shown there, which consists of two main parts, namely on the one hand a tube 47 forming the liquid reservoir 3 "for the cosmetic liquid 46 and a cover part designated as a whole by 48.
- the tube 47 is closed at its lower end, into its opening an elongated, rotationally symmetrical insert part 49 is inserted, which on the one hand serves to hold the cover part 48.
- the valve arrangement designated as a whole with V "for closing the liquid container, is in the insert part 49. servoirs 3 "in the tube 47.
- a central bore 50 is provided as a liquid conductor in the insert part 49, into which a conically widening coil spring 51 wound on a block is inserted.
- the tip end 52 of this conical spring 51 is the liquid reservoir 3 "facing and closed there by a plug 53, for example in the form of a drop of adhesive. This closure can be omitted in the case of highly viscous cosmetic liquids, since no cosmetic liquid 46 escapes through the tip end 52 due to its small diameter.
- the wide end 54 of the spring 51 faces the insertion opening 55 formed in the insert part 49 for the application tip 13 ′ of the eyeliner pin E and, for assembly, engages in a circumferential undercut 56 in the bore 50.
- the cover part 48 has a cylindrical handle 57, the outer diameter of which corresponds to that of the tube 47, the intermediate wall 58 of which carries a coaxial holding shaft 59 projecting therefrom.
- the application tip 13 ' is inserted at the free end of this holding shaft 59.
- the cover part 48 With the annular channel 60 formed by the handle 57 and the holding shaft 59, the cover part 48 is pushed onto an annular shoulder 61 on the insert part 49 and locked there.
- a thread can be provided between the handle 57 and the ring shoulder 61.
- a closure cover 62 is snapped into the opening of the handle 57 facing away from the holding shaft 59.
- the cover part 48 When using the applicator, the cover part 48 is pulled out, so that the conical spring 51 closes and the eyeliner applicator E is protected against the escape of cosmetic liquid 46 from the liquid reservoir 3 ′′.
- the conical spring can be damaged due to the capillary action of the windings 51 already collect cosmetic liquid on the outside thereof, which leads to a quick and effective rewetting of the application tip 13 ′ when the cover part 48 is reinserted and the valve arrangement V ′′ is connected therewith.
- Another advantage of the illustrated eyeliner applicator E is the fact that the holding shaft 59 is not - as is the case with conventional eyeliner
- the conically tapering spring 51 in the inactive or transport position shown in FIG. 13 also serves as a tip former for the application tip 13 ', so that permanent make-up results can be achieved with the eyeliner pen E according to the invention.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2001285887A AU2001285887A1 (en) | 2000-08-23 | 2001-08-14 | Pen-shaped applicator for applying liquid, particularly for an ink writing device or cosmetic applicator |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10041323.4 | 2000-08-23 | ||
| DE2000141323 DE10041323A1 (de) | 2000-08-23 | 2000-08-23 | Stiftartiger Applikator zum Auftragen von Flüssigkeiten, insbesondere Tinten-Schreibgerät oder Kosmetikapplikator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2002016146A1 true WO2002016146A1 (fr) | 2002-02-28 |
Family
ID=7653481
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2001/009362 Ceased WO2002016146A1 (fr) | 2000-08-23 | 2001-08-14 | Applicateur en forme de crayon pour l'application de liquides, notamment instrument d'ecriture a encre ou applicateur de produit cosmetique |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AU (1) | AU2001285887A1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE10041323A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2002016146A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012016884A1 (fr) * | 2010-08-03 | 2012-02-09 | Gebr. Schmidt Fabrik für Feinmechanik GmbH & Co. KG | Dispositif pour distribution dosée de milieux fluides |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102011018178A1 (de) | 2011-04-19 | 2012-10-25 | Rainer Schmidt | Tintengespeister Kombinationsfederhalter |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR633087A (fr) * | 1927-04-22 | 1928-01-20 | Perfectionnements aux récipients pour poudre de riz, parfums liquides et applications analogues | |
| US3468611A (en) * | 1966-05-10 | 1969-09-23 | Lawrence T Ward | Liquid applicator |
| JPS5947578A (ja) * | 1982-09-09 | 1984-03-17 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 一方向弁装置 |
| SU1659307A1 (ru) * | 1989-02-23 | 1991-06-30 | Н.В.Ожгибесов | Затвор дл бутылок |
| US5082386A (en) * | 1989-01-13 | 1992-01-21 | Okitsumo Incorporated | Paper adhesive applicator with adhesive having pH indicator |
| DE19626755A1 (de) * | 1996-07-03 | 1998-01-08 | Oliver Weis | Ventilanordnung zur Steuerung eines Fluiddurchflusses zwischen zwei Fluidräumen und damit versehenes Schreibgerät |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4917521A (en) * | 1989-02-15 | 1990-04-17 | Lai Kung Chung | Pen type container for correction fluid with daubing function |
-
2000
- 2000-08-23 DE DE2000141323 patent/DE10041323A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-08-14 WO PCT/EP2001/009362 patent/WO2002016146A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2001-08-14 AU AU2001285887A patent/AU2001285887A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR633087A (fr) * | 1927-04-22 | 1928-01-20 | Perfectionnements aux récipients pour poudre de riz, parfums liquides et applications analogues | |
| US3468611A (en) * | 1966-05-10 | 1969-09-23 | Lawrence T Ward | Liquid applicator |
| JPS5947578A (ja) * | 1982-09-09 | 1984-03-17 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 一方向弁装置 |
| US5082386A (en) * | 1989-01-13 | 1992-01-21 | Okitsumo Incorporated | Paper adhesive applicator with adhesive having pH indicator |
| SU1659307A1 (ru) * | 1989-02-23 | 1991-06-30 | Н.В.Ожгибесов | Затвор дл бутылок |
| DE19626755A1 (de) * | 1996-07-03 | 1998-01-08 | Oliver Weis | Ventilanordnung zur Steuerung eines Fluiddurchflusses zwischen zwei Fluidräumen und damit versehenes Schreibgerät |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 008, no. 152 (M - 309) 14 July 1984 (1984-07-14) * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012016884A1 (fr) * | 2010-08-03 | 2012-02-09 | Gebr. Schmidt Fabrik für Feinmechanik GmbH & Co. KG | Dispositif pour distribution dosée de milieux fluides |
| US9566820B2 (en) | 2010-08-03 | 2017-02-14 | Gebr. Schmidt Fabrik Fuer Feinmechanik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Device for dosed dispensing of fluid media |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU2001285887A1 (en) | 2002-03-04 |
| DE10041323A1 (de) | 2002-03-07 |
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