WO2002074521A1 - Procede et appareil permettant d'eliminer une orientation moleculaire d'un moulage en resine - Google Patents
Procede et appareil permettant d'eliminer une orientation moleculaire d'un moulage en resine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2002074521A1 WO2002074521A1 PCT/JP2002/002435 JP0202435W WO02074521A1 WO 2002074521 A1 WO2002074521 A1 WO 2002074521A1 JP 0202435 W JP0202435 W JP 0202435W WO 02074521 A1 WO02074521 A1 WO 02074521A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- molded product
- infrared
- transmission window
- irradiation
- temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C71/00—After-treatment of articles without altering their shape; Apparatus therefor
- B29C71/0072—After-treatment of articles without altering their shape; Apparatus therefor for changing orientation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
- B29C35/02—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
- B29C35/08—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation
- B29C35/0805—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation using electromagnetic radiation
- B29C2035/0822—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation using electromagnetic radiation using IR radiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
- B29C35/02—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
- B29C35/08—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation
- B29C35/0888—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation using transparant moulds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C71/00—After-treatment of articles without altering their shape; Apparatus therefor
- B29C71/02—Thermal after-treatment
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for removing the molecular orientation of a resin molded product, and more particularly, to the molecular orientation of a resin molded product used as a precision component such as an electronic device, an optical component, and a micromachine component that requires high dimensional accuracy.
- the present invention relates to improvement of heat treatment for removal. Background art
- Very high dimensional accuracy is generally required for resin molded products used for electronic devices such as the base housing that comes into direct contact with the CPU of the computer, and devices for photoelectric transmission. These resin molded products are usually manufactured by injection molding of a high melting point thermoplastic resin.
- the molded product is sealed in a mold and heated by a heater incorporated in the mold before heat treatment.
- the warpage that is manifested by plasticization to some extent by heating is corrected.
- the molded product is sealed in a correction mold, heated by a heater, clamped and held, cooled, and then removed from the mold.
- an object of the present invention is to remove the residual molecular orientation in a resin molded product in a short time, to improve the surface flatness of the product with high processing efficiency, and to remove internal residual distortion. Is to do. Disclosure of the invention
- At least one infrared transmission window is formed in a part of the molded product die, and the resin molded product is inserted into the die as if the surface faces the transmission window.
- the gist is that the posture is fixed, and at least one infrared irradiation source is arranged so as to be directed to the transmission window, and the surface of the molded article is irradiated with infrared light from the irradiation source through the transmission window. I do.
- Fig. 3 shows the temperature distribution inside the molded article due to heating.
- the case of the present invention is shown by a solid line in the figure, and the left side in the figure is an infrared transmission window, and the right side is a molded product.
- the dotted line in FIG. 3 shows the case of conventional heater heating.
- the left side of the figure is a metal plate provided with a heater, and the right side is a molded product.
- the temperature distribution in the molded article drops from the surface, and no rise in the temperature near the surface is observed as in the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a model diagram showing the configuration of the apparatus of the present invention for irradiating infrared rays to one side of a molded article
- Fig. 2 is a model diagram showing the configuration of the apparatus of the present invention for irradiating infrared rays to both sides of a molded article
- Fig. 3 is a model diagram showing the temperature gradient in the molded article during heating
- Fig. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing the concept of infrared irradiation heating according to the present invention
- FIG. 6 is a transmission spectrum diagram of a molding material
- FIG. 6 is a side view showing a more specific configuration of the apparatus of FIG. 1, and FIG.
- FIG. 7 is a more specific configuration of the apparatus of FIG. Fig. 8 is a graph showing the results of warpage measurement before and after reflow of a molded product that has not been subjected to infrared radiation heating, and Fig. 9 is the temperature over time of the molded product during single-sided irradiation.
- FIG. 10 is a graph showing the change.
- FIG. 10 is a plan view showing the lateral fixed points in the case of FIG. Fig. 1 is a graph showing the amount of product warpage when heated to 250 ° C by single-sided infrared irradiation, and Fig. 1 2 is the molded product warpage when heated to 300 ° C by one-sided infrared irradiation.
- Fig. 10 is a plan view showing the lateral fixed points in the case of FIG. Fig. 1 is a graph showing the amount of product warpage when heated to 250 ° C by single-sided infrared irradiation
- Fig. 1 2 is the
- FIG. 13 is a graph showing the amount of warpage of the molded product when heated to 330 ° C by single-sided infrared irradiation.
- FIG. 15 is a graph showing temperature change
- FIG. 15 is a graph showing the amount of warpage when heated to 250 ° C. by double-sided infrared irradiation
- FIG. 16 is a graph showing 300 ° C. to 300 ° C. by double-sided infrared irradiation.
- Fig. 17 is a graph showing the amount of warpage when heated to 330 ° C by double-sided infrared irradiation.
- FIG. 4 shows the concept of the present invention.
- Infrared radiation heating is performed from an external infrared source on a molded product enclosed in a mold having an infrared transmission window.
- FIG. 1 shows an example of single-sided infrared irradiation.
- the resin molded product P is inserted into the mold 1 to fix the posture, and the infrared transmitting window 3 is in close contact with the target surface (for example, the electronic device mounting surface of the molded product).
- Irradiation is performed from an infrared irradiation source (not shown) as shown by an arrow. Infrared irradiation is performed until the center of the target surface reaches a certain temperature.
- Fig. 6 shows a more specific configuration.
- FIG. 2 shows an embodiment of double-sided infrared irradiation.
- the resin molded product P is inserted into the mold 1, the posture is fixed, and the infrared transmitting window 3 is in close contact with both surfaces of the object (for example, the electronic device mounting surface of the molded product). Then, infrared light is irradiated from an infrared irradiation source (not shown) as shown by the arrow.
- an infrared irradiation source not shown
- Fig. 7 shows a more specific configuration.
- the experiment was basically performed in the order of “warpage measurement ⁇ irradiation heating ⁇ warpage measurement ⁇ reflow ⁇ warpage measurement”.
- 20 molded products were randomly selected and the average value was taken as the initial value of the molded product.
- Reflow was performed at about 220 ° C.
- the molded product was fixed on a measuring table, and two diagonal lines (X, Y) were placed at 9 points at 5 mm intervals on the thick part on the surface. And the amount of warpage (Z) was measured.
- the molded article was placed in a mold, and infrared radiation heating was performed until the maximum surface temperature of the molded article reached a predetermined value.
- the maximum surface temperature of the molded article 250 ° C, 300 ° C and 330 ° C were selected, and the loads by bolting were 1.5 kgf, llkgf, and 40 kgf. In the case of single-sided irradiation, a load of 80 kgf was also applied.
- Figure 8 shows the results of the warpage measurement before and after reflow for the molded product that was not subjected to infrared radiation heating.
- the horizontal axis indicates the position (mm) of the diagonal line, and the vertical axis indicates the warpage Z ( ⁇ m) of the molded product.
- the warpage has increased more than three times by the reflow process. It is considered that the internal residual stress generated during injection molding was released by the heat applied during these reflow treatments.
- Figure 9 shows the temperature rise of the molded product over time when infrared radiation was applied at a maximum output from a position 9 cm away from the molded product. The measurement points are shown in FIG.
- Fig. 11 shows the warped state when the temperature of the center of the molded product's CPU mounting surface reaches 250 ° C
- Fig. 12 shows the warped state when the temperature reaches 300 ° C.
- the state of warpage when the temperature reaches 0 ° C is shown in Figure 13 respectively.
- Figure 15 shows an example of the state of warpage when the center temperature of the electronic device mounting surface is 250 ° C in the case of double-sided infrared irradiation
- Figure 16 shows an example of the state at 300 ° C.
- An example of the state at 330 ° C. is shown in FIG. 17, respectively.
- the amount of warpage after irradiation was almost the same under any of the irradiation conditions. This is presumably because the deformation temperature of the molded product was lower than 250 ° C.
- the return of the warp during reflow after irradiation increases. It can be seen that when the surface temperature was raised to 300 ° C.
- plastic materials are opaque to infrared rays and absorb the projection energy well, so that heating is performed efficiently. Since the mold itself does not generate heat, the temperature gradient between the molding and the mold is always in the direction of cooling. Therefore, the time required for reversing the temperature gradient in the conventional heater heating is not required, and the processing time can be greatly reduced.
Landscapes
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001-76181 | 2001-03-16 | ||
| JP2001076181A JP4549562B2 (ja) | 2001-03-16 | 2001-03-16 | 樹脂成形品の分子配向除去方法と装置 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2002074521A1 true WO2002074521A1 (fr) | 2002-09-26 |
Family
ID=18933159
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2002/002435 Ceased WO2002074521A1 (fr) | 2001-03-16 | 2002-03-14 | Procede et appareil permettant d'eliminer une orientation moleculaire d'un moulage en resine |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP4549562B2 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN1498159A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2002074521A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4234143B2 (ja) * | 2006-02-15 | 2009-03-04 | テクノポリマー株式会社 | 樹脂成形方法及び樹脂成形装置 |
| JP4234130B2 (ja) * | 2005-11-15 | 2009-03-04 | テクノポリマー株式会社 | 樹脂成形方法及び樹脂成形装置 |
| JP4234142B2 (ja) * | 2006-02-15 | 2009-03-04 | テクノポリマー株式会社 | 樹脂成形方法及び樹脂成形装置 |
| KR100950873B1 (ko) | 2005-11-15 | 2010-04-06 | 니혼 렉스 가부시키가이샤 | 수지 성형 방법 및 수지 성형 장치 |
| JP4252586B2 (ja) * | 2006-07-10 | 2009-04-08 | テクノポリマー株式会社 | 樹脂成形装置 |
| JP2008188953A (ja) * | 2007-02-07 | 2008-08-21 | Univ Of Electro-Communications | プラスチック製スタンパの製造方法、プラスチック製スタンパ、及び、プラスチック製基板の製造方法 |
| JP6129592B2 (ja) * | 2013-03-11 | 2017-05-17 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 繊維含有樹脂体の加熱方法、及び、加熱装置 |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS56144939A (en) * | 1980-04-15 | 1981-11-11 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Apparatus for confirming filling-up of metal mold |
| JPS5770608A (en) * | 1980-10-22 | 1982-05-01 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Compression molding method of plastic |
| US4594204A (en) * | 1983-10-05 | 1986-06-10 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Process for annealing thermoplastically-shaped plastics parts |
| JPS63193937A (ja) * | 1987-02-05 | 1988-08-11 | Kyowa Gas Chem Ind Co Ltd | 樹脂成形品のアニ−リング方法 |
| JPH08216194A (ja) * | 1995-02-10 | 1996-08-27 | Yasuo Kurosaki | 高分子射出成形装置 |
-
2001
- 2001-03-16 JP JP2001076181A patent/JP4549562B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-03-14 WO PCT/JP2002/002435 patent/WO2002074521A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2002-03-14 CN CNA028066987A patent/CN1498159A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS56144939A (en) * | 1980-04-15 | 1981-11-11 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Apparatus for confirming filling-up of metal mold |
| JPS5770608A (en) * | 1980-10-22 | 1982-05-01 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Compression molding method of plastic |
| US4594204A (en) * | 1983-10-05 | 1986-06-10 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Process for annealing thermoplastically-shaped plastics parts |
| US4594204B1 (en) * | 1983-10-05 | 1998-03-03 | Bayer Ag | Process for annealing thermoplastically-shaped plastics parts |
| JPS63193937A (ja) * | 1987-02-05 | 1988-08-11 | Kyowa Gas Chem Ind Co Ltd | 樹脂成形品のアニ−リング方法 |
| JPH08216194A (ja) * | 1995-02-10 | 1996-08-27 | Yasuo Kurosaki | 高分子射出成形装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1498159A (zh) | 2004-05-19 |
| JP4549562B2 (ja) | 2010-09-22 |
| JP2002273764A (ja) | 2002-09-25 |
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