WO2003015555A2 - Systeme de stabilisation de la tete - Google Patents

Systeme de stabilisation de la tete Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2003015555A2
WO2003015555A2 PCT/US2002/021845 US0221845W WO03015555A2 WO 2003015555 A2 WO2003015555 A2 WO 2003015555A2 US 0221845 W US0221845 W US 0221845W WO 03015555 A2 WO03015555 A2 WO 03015555A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
head
wearer
helmet
dashpot
rheological fluid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/US2002/021845
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2003015555A3 (fr
Inventor
Gregg S. Baker
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BHC ENGINEERING LP
Original Assignee
BHC ENGINEERING LP
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BHC ENGINEERING LP filed Critical BHC ENGINEERING LP
Priority to EP02763253A priority Critical patent/EP1416819A2/fr
Priority to CA002457547A priority patent/CA2457547A1/fr
Publication of WO2003015555A2 publication Critical patent/WO2003015555A2/fr
Publication of WO2003015555A3 publication Critical patent/WO2003015555A3/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42HEADWEAR
    • A42BHATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/0406Accessories for helmets
    • A42B3/0473Neck restraints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/02Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R2021/003Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks characterised by occupant or pedestian
    • B60R2021/0039Body parts of the occupant or pedestrian affected by the accident
    • B60R2021/0048Head
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/02Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
    • B60R2021/0206Self-supporting restraint systems, e.g. restraining arms, plates or the like

Definitions

  • the force may be horizontal.
  • a universal dashpot By using a universal dashpot, all of these types of loads can be counteracted.
  • a primary goal of the present invention is to prevent injury to the wearer in impact or crash situations. However, it is also desirable to prevent minor injuries, such as those caused by the forces created in "normal” situations, such as taking corners at extremely high speeds, braking, or flying in a fighter aircraft. Such "normal” activities may generate forces in the range of approximately 3 to 10 g, which can cause strain and/or injury to the neck.
  • the present invention provides a system capable of automatically adjusting to counteract the forces applied in any situation. Thus, if a wearer is taking a corner at high speed, the device will become sufficiently rigid to prevent injury and reduce fatigue at that load. If a wearer is in a crash, the device will become sufficiently rigid to minimize injury at impact.
  • the head and body of the wearer are moving at the same velocity within the vehicle and little force/load is applied to the wearer's head.
  • the load on the wearer's head and neck increases.
  • the load on the head and neck increases dramatically during a crash situation.
  • the load on the head and neck may be monitored, for example, by an accelerometer that transmits the information to a system for applying a magnetic field to the MR fluid.
  • a yaw sensor is used to monitor the status of the vehicle, and when the status exceeds a predetermined baseline value, the system is triggered.
  • This information is supplied to a control circuit that determines what the viscosity of the MR fluid should be in order to counteract the load on the head.
  • the control circuit then supplies a current (calculated to provide the desired viscosity) to the coil, thereby changing the viscosity of the MR fluid.
  • the bladder 430 may be connected to either or both the helmet 410 and the chest/shoulder plate 420 and when sufficiently rigid (based upon the viscosity of the MR fluid), the bladder 430 will prevent motion/acceleration of the head and helmet 410 with respect to the body of the wearer (and connection structure, if provided).
  • the bladder 430 may be structured such that physical connections are unnecessary. In such an embodiment, a chest/shoulder plate may not be provided.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
  • Axle Suspensions And Sidecars For Cycles (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un système de stabilisation de la tête servant à réduire les charges exercées sur la tête et le cou, dont certaines peuvent être néfastes ou même fatales, en appliquant une force de réaction qui s'oppose sensiblement à la force à laquelle est soumise la tête en cas de choc ou de décélération rapide du véhicule. Ce système de stabilisation de la tête comprend un casque, une structure de connexion et au moins un élément résistant. L'élément résistant produit une force de réaction qui s'oppose à la force d'impact de l'écrasement, ce qui permet d'atténuer la force nette exercée sur la tête. La force de réaction peut être adaptée à la position, la vitesse ou l'accélération. Par ailleurs, l'élément résistant peut comprendre un câble, un amortisseur hydraulique, ou un amortisseur hydraulique contenant un liquide rhéologique. La viscosité du liquide rhéologique peut être réglée automatiquement en réponse à la modification de l'état du véhicule ou de son occupant.
PCT/US2002/021845 2001-08-17 2002-08-16 Systeme de stabilisation de la tete Ceased WO2003015555A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP02763253A EP1416819A2 (fr) 2001-08-17 2002-08-16 Systeme de stabilisation de la tete
CA002457547A CA2457547A1 (fr) 2001-08-17 2002-08-16 Systeme de stabilisation de la tete

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US31275401P 2001-08-17 2001-08-17
US60/312,754 2001-08-17
US31535901P 2001-08-29 2001-08-29
US60/315,359 2001-08-29

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2003015555A2 true WO2003015555A2 (fr) 2003-02-27
WO2003015555A3 WO2003015555A3 (fr) 2003-05-22

Family

ID=26978530

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2002/021845 Ceased WO2003015555A2 (fr) 2001-08-17 2002-08-16 Systeme de stabilisation de la tete

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (3) US7155747B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1416819A2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2457547A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2003015555A2 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7846117B2 (en) 2003-11-26 2010-12-07 Leatt Corp., Inc. Neck brace
US7993293B2 (en) 2003-11-26 2011-08-09 Xceed Holdings Cc Neck brace
US9980531B2 (en) 2012-03-06 2018-05-29 Loubert S. Suddaby Protective helmet with energy storage mechanism
US10448684B2 (en) 2017-06-21 2019-10-22 Loubert S. Suddaby Protective head support assembly
US11278076B2 (en) 2012-03-06 2022-03-22 Loubert S. Suddaby Protective helmet with energy storage mechanism

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US8272074B1 (en) * 2003-12-03 2012-09-25 Simpson Performance Products, Inc. Head restraint device having a support member with back and shoulder portions
US7155747B2 (en) * 2001-08-17 2007-01-02 Bhc Engineering, Lp Head stabilizing system
US20040255368A1 (en) * 2001-08-17 2004-12-23 Baker Gregg S. Head stabilizing system
CA2460937C (fr) * 2003-04-04 2007-02-20 Jay D. Mcneil Casque fournissant protection de colonne cervicale
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US7430767B2 (en) * 2005-11-23 2008-10-07 Nagely Scott W Protective helmet with motion restrictor
US7849525B2 (en) * 2006-04-12 2010-12-14 Jamshid Ghajar Apparatus for reducing brain and cervical spine injury due to rotational movement
US20080209617A1 (en) * 2007-03-01 2008-09-04 James Castillo Helmet suspension system
AU2008227867B2 (en) * 2007-03-20 2012-03-08 Xceed Holdings Close Corporation Adaptive head and neck restraint system for a person in a vehicle
US20090064396A1 (en) * 2007-04-11 2009-03-12 Jamshid Ghajar Apparatus for reducing brain and cervical spine injury due to rotational movement
US8321965B2 (en) * 2007-08-16 2012-12-04 James Newman Combined head and neck protector
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US10537147B1 (en) * 2008-04-14 2020-01-21 Simpson Performance Products, Inc. Multi-point tethering system for head and neck restraint devices
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US10575979B2 (en) 2009-02-06 2020-03-03 Jamshid Ghajar Subject-mounted device to measure relative motion of human joints
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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7846117B2 (en) 2003-11-26 2010-12-07 Leatt Corp., Inc. Neck brace
US7993293B2 (en) 2003-11-26 2011-08-09 Xceed Holdings Cc Neck brace
US8002723B2 (en) 2003-11-26 2011-08-23 Xceed Holdings Cc Neck brace
AU2008277318B2 (en) * 2007-07-17 2012-08-23 Leatt Corporation Neck brace
AU2008277318B9 (en) * 2007-07-17 2012-11-29 Leatt Corporation Neck brace
US9980531B2 (en) 2012-03-06 2018-05-29 Loubert S. Suddaby Protective helmet with energy storage mechanism
US11278076B2 (en) 2012-03-06 2022-03-22 Loubert S. Suddaby Protective helmet with energy storage mechanism
US10448684B2 (en) 2017-06-21 2019-10-22 Loubert S. Suddaby Protective head support assembly

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2003015555A3 (fr) 2003-05-22
US20070186329A1 (en) 2007-08-16
CA2457547A1 (fr) 2003-02-27
US20030088906A1 (en) 2003-05-15
US20070245464A1 (en) 2007-10-25
EP1416819A2 (fr) 2004-05-12
US7155747B2 (en) 2007-01-02

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