WO2003019214A2 - Vorrichtung zum einstellen eines arbeitspunktes eines magnetfeldsensors - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum einstellen eines arbeitspunktes eines magnetfeldsensors Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2003019214A2 WO2003019214A2 PCT/EP2002/008799 EP0208799W WO03019214A2 WO 2003019214 A2 WO2003019214 A2 WO 2003019214A2 EP 0208799 W EP0208799 W EP 0208799W WO 03019214 A2 WO03019214 A2 WO 03019214A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- control
- squid
- signal
- flow
- time constant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R33/00—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
- G01R33/02—Measuring direction or magnitude of magnetic fields or magnetic flux
- G01R33/035—Measuring direction or magnitude of magnetic fields or magnetic flux using superconductive devices
- G01R33/0354—SQUIDS
- G01R33/0356—SQUIDS with flux feedback
Definitions
- the short edge according to the invention (rise when pumping in, falling when pumping out) means that the short edge duration compared to the control time constant of the control unit means that the control loop cannot follow this signal change and consequently does not correct the quantum flow signal; this then leads to the fact that, cf. Fig. 4, by pumping a periodic or flux quantum moving across the periods and thus beyond the ⁇ n / 2 control range of the traditional control loop is possible.
- the signal generation unit according to the invention which otherwise generates the signal or pulse shapes according to the invention in a known manner, is coupled into the flow control loop, specifically the control or control signal generated according to the invention acts on the voltage assigned anyway to the flow control loop.
- Flux converter means which are typically implemented as a coil and then generate the desired flow signal for SQUID from a current or voltage signal.
- the result is a closed control loop, which in particular overcomes the disadvantages of the hybrid control loop described from the generic state of the art, but is not completely closed, and in particular, as is necessary in the prior art, does not open or the like. Measures of a control loop necessary for a reset for the reasons described above.
- control circuit is now additionally assigned a signal generation unit 20 as a flux quantum pump, which, in turn, a coupling resistor shown schematically, provides the feedback coil 16 with a flux quantum pump signal or a pump pulse, which according to the invention is used to pump a flux quantum into and out of it SQUID 18 is formed and remains unaffected by the control loop due to its characteristic signal shape, as will be explained below.
- a signal generation unit 20 as a flux quantum pump, which, in turn, a coupling resistor shown schematically, provides the feedback coil 16 with a flux quantum pump signal or a pump pulse, which according to the invention is used to pump a flux quantum into and out of it SQUID 18 is formed and remains unaffected by the control loop due to its characteristic signal shape, as will be explained below.
- the waveform generated by the signal generating unit 20 for pumping one (or more) flow quant (s) into it has an asymmetrical contour in the flow-time diagram of FIG. 2, namely such that the rise time ti of the rising edge in the pump signal is short based on the control time constant of the control circuit 10; on the other hand, the duration of the falling edge t 2 of the pump signal of FIG. 2 is long compared to the control time constant t.
- the signal jumps to the right by one flow quantum and to this extent the control unit additionally having the flow quantum pump can also follow the signal beyond the previous signal width of only half a flow quantum.
- the falling edge shown in FIG. 2, on the other hand, is in turn corrected by the control loop within the control time constant, so that the SQUID remains at the increased quantum flow level.
- fast rise times in the range of approx. 10 ns can be achieved, the fall times typically being a factor of 2 longer.
- high-frequency lines are preferably provided according to the invention.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Superconductor Devices And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
- Measuring Magnetic Variables (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003524026A JP2005501264A (ja) | 2001-08-20 | 2002-08-07 | 磁界センサーの動作点の設定装置 |
| AU2002333352A AU2002333352B2 (en) | 2001-08-20 | 2002-08-07 | Device for adjusting an operating point of a magnetic field sensor |
| US10/487,267 US6917197B2 (en) | 2001-08-20 | 2002-08-07 | Device for adjusting an operating point of a magnetic field sensor |
| EP02796208A EP1454154A2 (de) | 2001-08-20 | 2002-08-07 | Vorrichtung zum einstellen eines arbeitspunktes eines magnetfeldsensors |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10139883A DE10139883C1 (de) | 2001-08-20 | 2001-08-20 | Vorrichtung zum Einstellen eines Arbeitspunktes eines Magnetfeldsensors und ein Verfahren dafür |
| DE10139883.2 | 2001-08-20 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2003019214A2 true WO2003019214A2 (de) | 2003-03-06 |
| WO2003019214A3 WO2003019214A3 (de) | 2004-05-27 |
Family
ID=7695405
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2002/008799 Ceased WO2003019214A2 (de) | 2001-08-20 | 2002-08-07 | Vorrichtung zum einstellen eines arbeitspunktes eines magnetfeldsensors |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6917197B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1454154A2 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2005501264A (de) |
| AU (1) | AU2002333352B2 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE10139883C1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2003019214A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104950275B (zh) * | 2014-03-31 | 2017-07-21 | 中国科学院上海微系统与信息技术研究所 | 超导量子干涉器磁传感器的性能测试装置及方法 |
| CN104198961B (zh) * | 2014-07-18 | 2017-06-13 | 中国科学院上海微系统与信息技术研究所 | 采用单个运算放大器的超导量子干涉器磁传感器 |
| CN110118948B (zh) * | 2019-06-04 | 2021-12-21 | 中国科学院上海微系统与信息技术研究所 | 一种基于超导量子干涉仪的总场测量方法及装置 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4672359A (en) | 1985-11-12 | 1987-06-09 | Trw Inc. | Superconducting analog-to-digital converter and digital magnetometer and related method for its use |
| JPH02257076A (ja) * | 1989-03-30 | 1990-10-17 | Fujitsu Ltd | ディジタルスクイド制御方式 |
| DE19606655C2 (de) * | 1996-02-23 | 2002-04-11 | Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh | Meßeinrichtung zur Messung magnetischer Felder |
| JP3655753B2 (ja) * | 1998-10-07 | 2005-06-02 | 日本電気株式会社 | 超伝導電流計測回路とそれを用いた電流計測装置 |
| KR100320456B1 (ko) * | 1999-04-22 | 2002-01-16 | 구자홍 | Squid를 이용한 자기장의 2 차 그레디언트 측정 장치 및 |
-
2001
- 2001-08-20 DE DE10139883A patent/DE10139883C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-08-07 EP EP02796208A patent/EP1454154A2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-08-07 WO PCT/EP2002/008799 patent/WO2003019214A2/de not_active Ceased
- 2002-08-07 US US10/487,267 patent/US6917197B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-08-07 JP JP2003524026A patent/JP2005501264A/ja active Pending
- 2002-08-07 AU AU2002333352A patent/AU2002333352B2/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2005501264A (ja) | 2005-01-13 |
| EP1454154A2 (de) | 2004-09-08 |
| AU2002333352B2 (en) | 2006-11-16 |
| DE10139883C1 (de) | 2003-06-05 |
| US6917197B2 (en) | 2005-07-12 |
| WO2003019214A3 (de) | 2004-05-27 |
| US20040207397A1 (en) | 2004-10-21 |
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