WO2003045595A1 - Machine destinee a fondre des pneus - Google Patents

Machine destinee a fondre des pneus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2003045595A1
WO2003045595A1 PCT/MX2001/000081 MX0100081W WO03045595A1 WO 2003045595 A1 WO2003045595 A1 WO 2003045595A1 MX 0100081 W MX0100081 W MX 0100081W WO 03045595 A1 WO03045595 A1 WO 03045595A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
oven
tires
vacuum pump
melting
machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/MX2001/000081
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
Inventor
José de Jesús RODRIGUEZ MANCILLA
Agustin Javier Pretelin Nova
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to PCT/MX2001/000081 priority Critical patent/WO2003045595A1/fr
Priority to AU2002215255A priority patent/AU2002215255A1/en
Publication of WO2003045595A1 publication Critical patent/WO2003045595A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B47/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion
    • C10B47/02—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with stationary charge
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/07—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of solid raw materials consisting of synthetic polymeric materials, e.g. tyres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • B29B2017/0424—Specific disintegrating techniques; devices therefor
    • B29B2017/0496—Pyrolysing the materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2021/00—Use of unspecified rubbers as moulding material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2030/00—Pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/143—Feedstock the feedstock being recycled material, e.g. plastics
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Definitions

  • the tire smelting machine is a device that can be operated by one or several people, depending on the work to which it is to be subjected and according to the size of the machine, the number of tires it will melt.
  • the tire melting system is operated by means of heat and vacuum.
  • the vacuum is used to extract the waste gases, condensing them; thus preventing them from entering the atmosphere and causing pollution.
  • Figure 1 is attached, which is a conventional perspective view of the machine components.
  • the machine consists of an oven (1), a place where the tires are placed inside; of burners (2), these are integrated into the furnace to provide fixed height to the burner with respect to the furnace (1); a vacuum gauge (3), which indicates the level of vacuum; a relief valve (4), which prevents the accumulation of gases emanating from the tires; a coil (5), place where the liquids from the oven (1) pass to the vacuum pump (7); a condenser (6), where the vapors that are generated and are prevented from contaminating the environment, since when a tire is burned, many pollutants are released into the atmosphere and the vacuum pump (7) is used to extract the vapors into a liquid tank (8), place where the vacuum pump deposits liquids; a thermometer (9), which indicates the temperature at which the oven (1) is working; An observation window (10) is also attached to see the operation of the oven (1); lastly, a waste discharge door (11) is added.
  • an oven (1) a place where the tires are placed inside; of burners (2), these are integrated into the furnace to provide fixed height to the burner
  • the operation of the tire casting machine is:
  • the oven First the tires are put into the oven (1), then the oven is closed so that it is sealed, then the burners (2) of the oven are turned on and the vacuum pump (7) is turned on to extract the air from the oven (1 ) and avoid burning the tires and keep the vacuum pump between 10 and 20 mm hg of the vacuum gauge (3), the oven must be kept at 350 ° c to achieve melting of the tires.
  • the oven (1) has a relief valve (4) that prevents the accumulation of gases, followed by a coil (5) through which the gases that go from the oven to the vacuum pump pass, reach a condenser (6) in where the vapors condense and avoid contaminating the environment, it also has a liquid tank (8), it also has an observation window (10), to see the final moment of the smelting and finally it has a door discharge (11) of the molten waste.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une machine destinée à fondre des pneus, qui ne provoque aucune pollution atmosphérique. Cette invention a pour objet de permettre la fonte des pneus, ce qui représente un problème au niveau mondial, étant donné que jusqu'à présent, aucune solution appropriée, non polluante, n'a été trouvée. La nouveauté de ce système réside dans le fait que l'appareil selon l'invention peut être facilement manipulé, que son coût de fonctionnement est économique et qu'il permet récupérer les câbles d'acier dont sont constitués les pneus. La machine selon l'invention est d'abord constituée d'une bande galvanisée, puis d'un garniture isolante destinée à bloquer le passage de la chaleur, enfin d'une autre bande galvanisée servant de revêtement extérieur.
PCT/MX2001/000081 2001-10-25 2001-10-25 Machine destinee a fondre des pneus Ceased WO2003045595A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/MX2001/000081 WO2003045595A1 (fr) 2001-10-25 2001-10-25 Machine destinee a fondre des pneus
AU2002215255A AU2002215255A1 (en) 2001-10-25 2001-10-25 Tyre-melting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/MX2001/000081 WO2003045595A1 (fr) 2001-10-25 2001-10-25 Machine destinee a fondre des pneus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2003045595A1 true WO2003045595A1 (fr) 2003-06-05

Family

ID=19741800

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/MX2001/000081 Ceased WO2003045595A1 (fr) 2001-10-25 2001-10-25 Machine destinee a fondre des pneus

Country Status (2)

Country Link
AU (1) AU2002215255A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2003045595A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005044952A1 (fr) * 2003-11-10 2005-05-19 Rodriguez Mancilla Jose De Jes Machine ecologique de traitement de dechets organiques et inorganiques

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4235676A (en) * 1977-09-16 1980-11-25 Deco Industries, Inc. Apparatus for obtaining hydrocarbons from rubber tires and from industrial and residential waste
JPS55160087A (en) * 1979-06-01 1980-12-12 Sumitomo Cement Co Ltd Cracker for waste tire
US4613408A (en) * 1984-11-23 1986-09-23 Howard William A Fuel producing apparatus using waste products
US4740270A (en) * 1986-06-19 1988-04-26 Universite Laval Vacuum pyrolysis of scrap tires
US5095040A (en) * 1991-02-11 1992-03-10 Ledford Charles D Process for conveying old rubber tires into oil and a useful residue
EP0636674A1 (fr) * 1993-07-29 1995-02-01 Hitachi Zosen Corporation Dispositif pour la décomposition thermique de matières plastiques et procédé pour la conversion de matières plastiques en huile par décomposition thermique
GB2301112A (en) * 1995-05-24 1996-11-27 California Engineering Consult Recovering useful products from waste material
US5705035A (en) * 1993-10-28 1998-01-06 Texaco, Inc. Tire liquefying process reactor discharge system and method

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4235676A (en) * 1977-09-16 1980-11-25 Deco Industries, Inc. Apparatus for obtaining hydrocarbons from rubber tires and from industrial and residential waste
JPS55160087A (en) * 1979-06-01 1980-12-12 Sumitomo Cement Co Ltd Cracker for waste tire
US4613408A (en) * 1984-11-23 1986-09-23 Howard William A Fuel producing apparatus using waste products
US4740270A (en) * 1986-06-19 1988-04-26 Universite Laval Vacuum pyrolysis of scrap tires
US5095040A (en) * 1991-02-11 1992-03-10 Ledford Charles D Process for conveying old rubber tires into oil and a useful residue
EP0636674A1 (fr) * 1993-07-29 1995-02-01 Hitachi Zosen Corporation Dispositif pour la décomposition thermique de matières plastiques et procédé pour la conversion de matières plastiques en huile par décomposition thermique
US5705035A (en) * 1993-10-28 1998-01-06 Texaco, Inc. Tire liquefying process reactor discharge system and method
GB2301112A (en) * 1995-05-24 1996-11-27 California Engineering Consult Recovering useful products from waste material

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 005, no. 035 (C - 046) 5 March 1981 (1981-03-05) *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005044952A1 (fr) * 2003-11-10 2005-05-19 Rodriguez Mancilla Jose De Jes Machine ecologique de traitement de dechets organiques et inorganiques

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2002215255A1 (en) 2003-06-10

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