WO2004013425A1 - Unite de chambre servant a la construction d'un immeuble d'appartements - Google Patents

Unite de chambre servant a la construction d'un immeuble d'appartements Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2004013425A1
WO2004013425A1 PCT/JP2003/000978 JP0300978W WO2004013425A1 WO 2004013425 A1 WO2004013425 A1 WO 2004013425A1 JP 0300978 W JP0300978 W JP 0300978W WO 2004013425 A1 WO2004013425 A1 WO 2004013425A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
room
unit
building
apartment house
steel frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/JP2003/000978
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Nobuhiro Yamaguchi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DAIDO CONSTRUCTION Co Ltd
Original Assignee
DAIDO CONSTRUCTION Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2002225199A external-priority patent/JP2004068284A/ja
Priority claimed from JP2002225222A external-priority patent/JP2004068285A/ja
Application filed by DAIDO CONSTRUCTION Co Ltd filed Critical DAIDO CONSTRUCTION Co Ltd
Publication of WO2004013425A1 publication Critical patent/WO2004013425A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/348Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
    • E04B1/34815Elements not integrated in a skeleton
    • E04B1/3483Elements not integrated in a skeleton the supporting structure consisting of metal
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/348Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
    • E04B2001/34892Means allowing access to the units, e.g. stairs or cantilevered gangways

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a housing unit for building a multi-family housing, more specifically, a facility which is installed in a state where it can be immediately habitable. It has a steel frame that meets international standards (such as ISO standards) for marine transport containers, can be transported by sea, and can be constructed by connecting multiple units vertically and horizontally.
  • the present invention relates to a multi-story multi-family apartment building, which can be easily and quickly constructed. Background art
  • apartment houses such as so-called one-room apartments (apartments), consist of narrow rooms with a space for eating and drinking, such as passes, toilets, sinks, and other facilities necessary for living.
  • the building does not need to have individuality, and is built with uniform facilities and interiors. For this reason, the above facilities, etc. will be united and will be considered so as to minimize the time and effort of on-site construction.
  • a steel frame is used to form the entire frame of the ramen structure based on the Building Standards Law, and the inner walls are attached to the frame of each room that separates it. Incorporate the cut-out bus, toilet, sink, etc. there, conduct electrical wiring, and arrange water and sewage pipes Etc., and fix the exterior wall material as a whole.
  • the unit is desirably manufactured at low cost, so it is conceivable that it is manufactured overseas with low labor costs. It will be divided into sub-units, transported in containers, and assembled at the construction site. Therefore, it takes time and hinders the cost reduction of the building.
  • the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, and does not require any work such as forming a frame, attaching inner and outer walls, and installing various indoor facilities at a construction site, and is simply connected vertically and horizontally. It is an object of the present invention to provide a multi-unit housing construction unit which enables a three- or four-story multi-story building to be constructed simply, quickly and at low cost.
  • the components have been cut out, but the unit has been reduced in order to reduce manufacturing costs. In the case of overseas production, there was a problem that the cost of transportation and assembly could not be sufficiently reduced.Therefore, the present invention did not have such a problem.
  • a room unit for building a condominium is provided by attaching an inner and outer wall and a floor plate to a one-room-sized steel frame having a ramen structure based on the Building Standards Law. At least a bath, toilet and sink will be built in, and water and sewer pipes and electrical wiring will be installed under the floor. It is preferable that the chamber units can be connected to each other vertically and horizontally, and that they can be connected and then separated.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the first to third layers of steel frames in the case of a three-story room unit according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram showing corner casting in a room unit according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a method of connecting the room units according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a floor plan showing a configuration example of the room unit according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of the appearance of an apartment house constructed using the room unit according to the present invention.
  • the room unit according to the present invention is constructed in a rigid frame structure based on the Building Standards Law, and preferably further has a size and strength that meet international standards for sea shipping containers (such as ISO standards). It consists of a one-room sized steel frame1.
  • the size of a container is 8 feet 5 inches high, 8 feet wide and 20 feet or 40 feet in length, but here it will be 20 feet long.
  • the steel frame 1 basically connects the top frame 2 and the bottom frame 3 and the top frame 2 and the bottom frame 3 each composed of seven steel frames. It consists of a column 4 of a book. By integrating the steel frames by welding without using bolts, sufficient strength can be provided, and at the same time, the steel frame 1 can be easily formed into a rigid frame structure based on the Building Standards Law . Reinforcement braces 5 are placed between the steel frames as appropriate.
  • the steel frame 1 is further provided with a steel frame 6 for a veranda and a steel frame 7 for a corridor on the top frame 2 as necessary.
  • the corridor steel frame 7 is for the upper room of the room of the steel frame 1 where it is installed.
  • These steel frames 6, 7 may be installed on site for transportation.
  • Each of the eight corners of the steel frame 1 may be equipped with the same corner casting 8 as that of the maritime container (see Figure 2).
  • This corner-casting 8 suspends the container by a crane. It is provided with fixed holes 9 and 9a for use when transporting the room unit according to the present invention in the same manner as in a container.
  • the holes 9, 9a may be used to connect the room units vertically and horizontally, leaving the corner casting 8.
  • Fig. 3 shows the case where the connection between the units is performed by removing the corner casting 8, and the top frame 2 and the bottom frame 3 of the room unit above it are connected with bolts 10, In addition, the columns 4 of the adjacent room units are connected to each other by the port 11.
  • the room unit according to the present invention is prepared by previously attaching an inner wall material and an outer wall material provided with openings such as a doorway and a window to the steel frame 1 so as to conceal them while leaving the corner casting 8 in the factory.
  • water and sewage pipes, electrical wiring, etc. will be installed under the floor and floor boards will be installed.
  • the underfloor space is defined by the bottom frame 3 of the upper steel frame 1 and the top frame 2 of the lower steel frame 1.
  • the entrance door is installed, and the indoor facilities such as buses, toilets, sinks, and electrical outlets are installed together with the meters, leaving space for sleeping and eating, and completed (see Fig. 4). Become. And this completion As it is, it can be transported by sea and land in the same manner as ordinary containers, and then brought to the construction site.
  • the indoor facilities such as buses, toilets, sinks, and electrical outlets
  • the room units delivered to the construction site are fixed to the foundation on the first floor with anchors such as anchor bolts, and the upper-level room units are stacked and connected by the method described above. I will do it.
  • a corridor steel frame 7 is used to connect the outside floor with a corridor on the entrance side, and a veranda steel frame 6 is used for the veranda.
  • the piping of each room unit is connected to the external pipe, and the construction is completed (see Fig. 5). This work can usually be completed in a matter of days.
  • the present invention is as described above.
  • Various facilities necessary for living in a private room are installed in a factory in advance, and simply connecting at a construction site makes it possible to construct a multi-story apartment house simply, quickly and at low cost. It also has the effect of disassembling a once-built apartment house and reconstructing it, making it highly usable.
  • the room unit according to the present invention can be transported by sea in the same manner as a general marine transport container in order to satisfy the specifications of the marine transport container, and therefore all the facilities of the on-room are paid for by labor.
  • a low cost area simply connect at the construction site, There is an effect that an apartment house can be constructed.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une unité de chambre servant à la construction rapide et à peu de frais d'un immeuble d'appartements de trois à quatre étages. Pour construire un immeuble d'appartements, il suffit de disposer les unités de chambre en longueur et en largeur sur un terrain à bâtir, sans former de charpente, d'appliquer des parois internes/externes et d'installer diverses structures d'intérieur et analogue. Pour ce faire, les parois internes/externes et la plaque du plancher sont disposées sur une structure en acier (1) de la taille d'une chambre construite sous forme de structure rigide répondant aux normes de construction, au moins une baignoire, des toilettes et un évier sont installés dans la chambre et les canalisations d'adduction d'eau et d'évacuation des eaux usées et le câblage électrique sont disposés sous le plancher.
PCT/JP2003/000978 2002-08-01 2003-01-31 Unite de chambre servant a la construction d'un immeuble d'appartements Ceased WO2004013425A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002225199A JP2004068284A (ja) 2002-08-01 2002-08-01 集合住宅構築用室ユニット
JP2002225222A JP2004068285A (ja) 2002-08-01 2002-08-01 集合住宅構築用室ユニット
JP2002-225222 2002-08-01
JP2002-225199 2002-08-01

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2004013425A1 true WO2004013425A1 (fr) 2004-02-12

Family

ID=31497616

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2003/000978 Ceased WO2004013425A1 (fr) 2002-08-01 2003-01-31 Unite de chambre servant a la construction d'un immeuble d'appartements

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2004013425A1 (fr)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3208302A1 (de) * 1981-03-09 1982-09-23 Robert Haefelfinger Anordnung fuer wohn- oder sonstige nutzzwecke
JPH0369832U (fr) * 1989-11-09 1991-07-11
JPH08218654A (ja) * 1995-02-14 1996-08-27 Nippon Neo Syst Kk 仮設ハウス及びその設置方法

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3208302A1 (de) * 1981-03-09 1982-09-23 Robert Haefelfinger Anordnung fuer wohn- oder sonstige nutzzwecke
JPH0369832U (fr) * 1989-11-09 1991-07-11
JPH08218654A (ja) * 1995-02-14 1996-08-27 Nippon Neo Syst Kk 仮設ハウス及びその設置方法

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