WO2004039559A1 - プリフォーム及びその製法、並びにこのプリフォームから成るニ軸延伸容器 - Google Patents
プリフォーム及びその製法、並びにこのプリフォームから成るニ軸延伸容器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004039559A1 WO2004039559A1 PCT/JP2003/013549 JP0313549W WO2004039559A1 WO 2004039559 A1 WO2004039559 A1 WO 2004039559A1 JP 0313549 W JP0313549 W JP 0313549W WO 2004039559 A1 WO2004039559 A1 WO 2004039559A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- preform
- polyester resin
- layer
- resin
- polyester
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B11/00—Making preforms
- B29B11/06—Making preforms by moulding the material
- B29B11/12—Compression moulding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/32—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C43/34—Feeding the material to the mould or the compression means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/0005—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor characterised by the material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/02—Combined blow-moulding and manufacture of the preform or the parison
- B29C49/0685—Compression blow-moulding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/071—Preforms or parisons characterised by their configuration, e.g. geometry, dimensions or physical properties
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/08—Biaxial stretching during blow-moulding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/22—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor using multilayered preforms or parisons
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/32—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C43/34—Feeding the material to the mould or the compression means
- B29C2043/3433—Feeding the material to the mould or the compression means using dispensing heads, e.g. extruders, placed over or apart from the moulds
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/32—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C43/34—Feeding the material to the mould or the compression means
- B29C2043/3466—Feeding the material to the mould or the compression means using rotating supports, e.g. turntables or drums
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/32—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C43/36—Moulds for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C2043/3676—Moulds for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles moulds mounted on rotating supporting constuctions
- B29C2043/3689—Moulds for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles moulds mounted on rotating supporting constuctions on a support table, e.g. flat disk-like tables having moulds on the periphery
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
- B29C2949/07—Preforms or parisons characterised by their configuration
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
- B29C2949/07—Preforms or parisons characterised by their configuration
- B29C2949/076—Preforms or parisons characterised by their configuration characterised by the shape
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- B29C2949/077—Preforms or parisons characterised by their configuration characterised by the shape characterised by the shape of specific parts of preform characterised by the neck
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C2949/0777—Tamper-evident band retaining ring
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C2949/07—Preforms or parisons characterised by their configuration
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- B29C2949/0872—Weight
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- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C2949/00—Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
- B29C2949/20—Preforms or parisons whereby a specific part is made of only one component, e.g. only one layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/02—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C43/04—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using movable moulds
- B29C43/06—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using movable moulds continuously movable in one direction, e.g. mounted on chains, belts
- B29C43/08—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using movable moulds continuously movable in one direction, e.g. mounted on chains, belts with circular movement, e.g. mounted on rolls, turntables
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/32—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C43/36—Moulds for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C43/42—Moulds for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles for undercut articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2067/00—Use of polyesters or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/25—Solid
- B29K2105/253—Preform
- B29K2105/258—Tubular
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
- B29K2995/0037—Other properties
- B29K2995/0041—Crystalline
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
- B29K2995/0037—Other properties
- B29K2995/0065—Permeability to gases
- B29K2995/0067—Permeability to gases non-permeable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2001/00—Articles provided with screw threads
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/712—Containers; Packaging elements or accessories, Packages
- B29L2031/7158—Bottles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
- Y10T428/1352—Polymer or resin containing [i.e., natural or synthetic]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
- Y10T428/1352—Polymer or resin containing [i.e., natural or synthetic]
- Y10T428/1397—Single layer [continuous layer]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a single-layer or multi-layer preform having a polyester layer, a method for producing the preform, and a container formed by biaxially stretch-blowing the preform. More specifically, the present invention relates to suppressing the thermal decomposition of polyester resin.
- the present invention relates to a preform having a remarkably reduced residual acetoaldehyde, and a biaxially stretched container formed by biaxially stretch-blow-molding such a preform and having excellent mechanical strength and flavor retention.
- Stretch-blow molded plastic containers especially biaxially stretched polyester containers, have become commonplace today, and due to their excellent transparency and moderate gas barrier properties, liquid detergents, shampoos, cosmetics, soy sauce, sauces, etc.
- liquid detergents In addition to liquid products, it is widely used in carbonated beverages such as beer, cola, and cider, and in other beverage containers such as fruit juice and mineral water.
- a preform with a bottom that is considerably smaller in size than the final container and in which the polyester is amorphous is formed in advance by injection molding of a polyester resin.
- preheating is performed, and the film is stretched in the axial direction in a blow mold while being stretched in the circumferential direction (see, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 4-154535).
- a mouth-and-neck portion corresponding to the mouth-and-neck portion of a container and a bottomed tubular portion to be stretch-blow-molded, and the overall shape is generally a test tube. is there.
- the mouth and neck are provided with, for example, a sealing opening end and a means for engaging with a lid.
- a gate protruding outward from the center of the bottom is always formed at the bottom due to the necessity of injection molding. It is already known to produce a preform with a bottom by compression molding of resin, and after cutting and holding a molten resin mass extruded from an extruder and supplying it to a female mold, a male mold is placed in the female mold. Pressing a mold and compression molding in a female mold There has been proposed a method for producing a preform consisting of (see Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-28048).
- the melt-plasticized resin is injected into the cavity via nozzles, sprues, runners, and gates, so that the residence time of the resin in the injection molding machine is long. Such a long residence time in the molding machine may cause deterioration of the resin.
- polyester resins have a problem that satisfactory mechanical strength cannot be obtained because the intrinsic viscosity and molecular weight of the polyester resin are reduced by thermal decomposition.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a preform in which thermal decomposition of a resin during preform molding is suppressed and generation of acetoaldehyde having a reduced intrinsic viscosity is effectively suppressed, and a method for producing the same.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a biaxially stretched container having excellent mechanical strength and flavor retention by biaxially stretch blow molding such a preform.
- a preform formed by compression molding having at least a layer made of a polyester resin, wherein a calorific value of isothermal crystallization at 210 ° C. of the layer made of the polyester resin is maximum.
- a preform force is provided, characterized in that the time to reach the value is more than 300 seconds.
- the polyester resin is a polyester resin containing at least 95 mol% of ethylene terephthalate units.
- the polyester resin contains recycled polyester resin
- thermoplastic resin other than a layer of polyester resin especially An intermediate layer having a layer made of a ester resin as an inner and outer layer, and preferably made of at least one layer made of a gas-barrier resin or a recycled polyester resin.
- a method for producing a preform formed by compression molding having at least a layer made of a polyester resin, wherein the molten polyester resin has an intrinsic viscosity of 0.72 dLZg or more during melt extrusion Is supplied to a compression molding machine to perform compression molding, and a method for producing a preform is provided.
- the intrinsic viscosity at the time of the melt extrusion does not substantially change in the preform obtained by compression molding and the biaxially stretched container described later.
- the melt extrusion temperature of the molten polyester resin is in the range of Tm + 5 ° C to Tm + 40 ° C based on the melting point (Tm) of the polyester resin,
- the rate of decrease in intrinsic viscosity during melt extrusion from the intrinsic viscosity of the polyester resin used at the time of injection into the extruder is 10 ⁇ 1 ⁇ 2 or less
- a biaxially stretched container obtained by biaxially stretch-blowing the preform, wherein a time required for the calorific value of isothermal crystallization of the polyester layer at 210 ° C. to reach a maximum value is obtained.
- a biaxially stretched container characterized by being at least 300 seconds.
- the preform of the present invention is a preform formed by compression molding having at least a polyester layer, and a time required for the calorific value of isothermal crystallization at 210 ° C. of the polyester layer to reach a maximum value is 300 An important feature is that it is in seconds. As described above, the decrease in mechanical strength in the stretch blow container is due to the decrease in the intrinsic viscosity due to the thermal decomposition of the polyester resin during preform molding.
- the preform having a suitable crystallization time is based on the finding that thermal degradation of the resin is effectively suppressed.
- a stretch blow container obtained by biaxially stretch-blow-molding such a preform is excellent in stretch-blow moldability and flavor retention.
- the calorific value of isothermal crystallization at 210 ° C of the polyester layer is the same as in the case of the preform. It is based on the finding that excellent mechanical strength and flavor retention can be exhibited by setting the time to reach 300 seconds or more.
- Figure 1 shows that the preform of the present invention and the preform obtained by the conventional injection molding were each heated at 290 ° C for 3 minutes by using a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC).
- DSC differential scanning calorimeter
- the preform of the present invention has a broader exothermic peak due to crystallization than the exothermic peak due to crystallization of the preform by injection molding, and the calorific value of the preform of the present invention reaches a maximum value. time, heating value of the preform by injection molding considerably longer than the time T 2 to reach the maximum value, the crystallization time is considerably longer than the preform obtained Li by the injection molding is understood.
- the time required for the calorific value of the isothermal crystallization at 210 ° C. of the body surface to reach the maximum value is at least 300 seconds, particularly, in the range of 400 to 700 seconds. Is important, and this point is clear from the results of the examples described later.
- Example 1 in which the time required for the calorific value of the isothermal crystallization at 210 ° C of the polyester layer to reach the maximum value was 300 seconds or more, the amount of acetoaldehyde was 1.9 g ZL. And the amount of acetoaldehyde was significantly lower than that of Comparative Example 1. Has been reduced.
- the time required for the calorific value of isothermal crystallization at 210 ° C of the polyester layer of the bottle obtained by biaxially stretch-blowing the preform to reach a maximum value is 600 seconds, and the buckling strength of the body is low. It is clear that it is high and has excellent flavor.
- a molten polyester resin having an intrinsic viscosity of 0.72 dL Zg or more it is preferable to supply a molten polyester resin having an intrinsic viscosity of 0.72 dL Zg or more to a compression molding machine to perform compression molding.
- the reduction of the intrinsic viscosity (IV) due to the thermal decomposition of the resin during plasticization is suppressed, and the intrinsic viscosity when the resin is melt-extruded is maintained at 0.72 dLZg or more.
- the stringing at the time of obtaining the drop, the transportability up to the compression molding process, or the erecting stability in the compression mold is improved.
- Fig. 1 shows that the preform of the present invention and the preform obtained by ordinary injection molding were each heated at 290 ° C for 3 minutes at a temperature of 290 ° C by a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC).
- FIG. 9 is a view showing the results of measuring the time when an exothermic peak occurs due to crystallization when the melt is kept at 210 ° C.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of a compression molding apparatus used for molding the preform of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing an example of the preform of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a view showing an example of the biaxially stretched polyester container of the present invention. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
- polyester resin that can be used in the present invention
- any thermoplastic polyester resin conventionally used for packaging containers such as blow-molded containers can be used.
- Ethylene terephthalate-based thermoplastic polyester is particularly advantageously used.
- other polyesters such as polybutylene terephthalate and polyethylene naphthalate, or blends of these with polycarbonate and polyarylate can also be used.
- Ethylene terephthalate-based thermoplastic polyester which is a polyester resin that can be suitably used in the present invention, is such that ethylene terephthalate units occupy most of the ester repeating units, particularly 95 mol% or more, and have a glass transition point (T g ) Having a melting point (T m) of from 50 to 90 ° C., especially 55 to 80 ° C., and a melting point (T m) of from 200 to 275 ° C., especially 220 to 270 ° C. Polyester is preferred.
- Homopolyethylene terephthalate is preferred in terms of heat resistance and pressure resistance, but a copolymerized polyester containing a small amount of ester units other than ethylene terephthalate units can be used.
- dibasic acids other than terephthalic acid examples include aromatic dicarboxylic acids such as isophthalic acid, phthalic acid, and naphthalene dicarboxylic acid; alicyclic dicarboxylic acids such as cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid; succinic acid, adipic acid, sebacic acid, and dodecanedione
- aromatic dicarboxylic acids such as isophthalic acid, phthalic acid, and naphthalene dicarboxylic acid
- alicyclic dicarboxylic acids such as cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid
- isophthalic acid in combination.
- diol component other than ethylene glycol examples include one or more of propylene glycol, 1,4-butanediol, diethylene glycol, 1,6-hexylene glycol, cyclohexanedimethanol, and an ethylene oxide adduct of bisphenol A. Two or more are mentioned.
- thermoplastic polyester having a relatively high glass transition point
- a blend of polyethylene naphthalate, polycarbonate or polyallylate in an amount of about 5 to 250/0.
- it may be a multilayer of polyethylene terephthalate and the material having a relatively high glass transition point.
- the polyester resin used should have at least a molecular weight sufficient to form a film, and an injection-grade or extrusion-grade polyester resin is used depending on the application.
- Its intrinsic viscosity (IV) is generally from 0.72 to 0.90, measured in a mixed solvent of phenol and tetrachloroethane in a weight ratio of 60:40 at a temperature of 30 ° C. 1_NO, particularly preferably in the range of 0.73 to 0.88 d LZ g. (Other resins)
- the preform of the present invention may be a single layer made of only the above polyester resin or a multilayer preform having a layer made of a thermoplastic resin other than the above polyester resin.
- thermoplastic resin other than the polyester resin any resin can be used as long as it is a resin that can be stretch blow-molded and thermally crystallized, and is not limited thereto.
- Polyethylene, polypropylene, ethylene-propylene copolymer examples include an olefin resin such as an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer and a cyclic olefin polymer, and a polyamide resin such as a xylylene group-containing polyamide.
- oxygen-absorbing gas-barrier resin compositions containing a xylylene group-containing polyamide mixed with a gen compound and a transition metal catalyst can also be used.
- recycled polyester resins preferably have an intrinsic viscosity (IV) measured by the method described above in the range of 0.65 to 0.75 dLZg.
- Recycled polyester can be used alone or as a blend with virgin polyester. If the recycled polyester has a reduced intrinsic viscosity, it is preferable to use the blended polyester with virgin polyester. In this case, the blending ratio of recycled polyester to virgin polyester is 1: 5 to 5: 1. Is preferably in the weight ratio.
- an adhesive resin may be interposed to bond the inner layer or the outer layer to the intermediate layer.
- an adhesive resin an acid-modified olefin resin grafted with maleic acid or the like, an amorphous polyester resin, a polyamide resin, or the like may be used. Can be.
- the polyester resin or the thermoplastic resin other than the polyester resin used in the present invention includes various additives such as a colorant and an ultraviolet absorber as long as the quality of the biaxially stretched container as the final molded product is not impaired. , A release agent, a lubricant, a nucleating agent, and the like.
- the layer configuration of the multilayer preform of the present invention is not limited to this, but the following can be exemplified.
- Abbreviations in the following multilayer structures are PET: virgin polyester resin, GBR: gas barrier resin, PCR: recycled polyester resin, ADR: adhesive resin, OAR: oxygen-absorbing resin composition, COC: cyclic olefin. It is a polymer.
- PETZGBRZPET PETZPCRZPET
- PETZ PET + PCR
- the preform of the present invention has a time at which the calorific value of the isothermal crystallization at 210 ° C. of the layer made of the polyester resin reaches the maximum value is 300 seconds or more, and is formed by the compression molding method. .
- the preform of the present invention is formed by compression molding.
- the intrinsic viscosity of the molten polyester resin at the time of melt extrusion to a compression molding machine be 0.72 dLZg or more. Important for preventing thermal deterioration and improving stringing when cutting the molten polyester resin to obtain a dope, transportability to the compression molding process, or improving the upright stability in the compression mold It is.
- the melt extrusion temperature of the molten polyester resin is from Tm + 5 ° C to Tm + 40 ° C, particularly Tm + 10 ° C, based on the melting point (Tm) of the polyester resin. ° C to Tm + 30 ° C, and if the temperature is lower than the above temperature, the shear rate is too high and it is difficult to form a uniform molten extrudate. On the other hand, if the temperature is higher than the above range, the degree of thermal deterioration of the flour becomes large, or the drawdown becomes too large, making it difficult to mold a preform having the above-mentioned characteristics. Become.
- the intrinsic viscosity at the time of the melt extrusion described above is reduced by 10% or less based on the intrinsic viscosity at the time of feeding the polyester resin into the extruder.
- FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing a compression molding apparatus used for molding a multilayer preform of the present invention.
- the compression molding apparatus generally denoted by 1, supplies resin A for inner and outer layers continuously from a main extruder 2.
- the resin B for the intermediate layer is intermittently supplied from the sub-extruder 3 and merged in the multilayer die 4 so that the resin B is sealed from the nozzle 5 provided below the multilayer die 4 so as to encapsulate the resin B.
- the obtained composite molten resin 7 is cut to a predetermined size at a portion where no intermediate layer exists.
- the cut composite molten resin mass 8 is conveyed into a female mold 9 of a compression molding apparatus composed of a female mold 9 and a male mold 10 with a jig interposed therebetween.
- the composite molten resin mass 8 in the female mold 9 is compression-molded by the male mold 10 to form a multilayer preform in which the intermediate layer is enclosed by the inner layer and the outer layer.
- the extrusion of the molten resin in the above-mentioned compression molding is preferably carried out by a multi-screw extruder.
- the resin can be plasticized under low pressure and low speed, and the distribution of residence time in the machine is relatively narrow, so that the resin undergoes thermal degradation during plasticization and the intrinsic viscosity decreases due to hydrolysis. It becomes possible to suppress the production of acetoaldehyde.
- the extruder is equipped with a vent, whereby moisture contained in the molten resin and acetate aldehyde generated by thermal decomposition can also be forcibly exhausted from the vent hole of the extruder side, Hydrolysis of the polyester due to moisture can be suppressed, and the flavor retention of the bottle can be improved.
- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an example of the multilayer preform of the preform of the present invention.
- the multilayer preform generally designated 20, consists of a mouth, neck 21, a torso 22 and an upper 23.
- the preform is formed by compression molding without a gate at the bottom, and the portion except the end 21 a of the neck 21 is the inner layer 24, the middle layer 25.
- the outer layer 26 has the same structure.
- the biaxially stretched container of the present invention has a time required for the amount of heat generated by isothermal crystallization of the polyester layer at 210 ° C. to reach a maximum value of at least 300 seconds, particularly, in the range of 400 to 700 seconds. It can be obtained by subjecting the preform of the present invention to biaxial stretching and molding.
- the preform of the present invention is heated to a stretching temperature, and the preform is stretched in the axial direction and blow-molded in the circumferential direction to produce a biaxially stretched container.
- Preform molding and stretch blow molding are performed by cold parison method or hot parison method in which stretch blow molding is performed without completely cooling the preform. It can be applied to expressions.
- the preform Prior to stretching blow, if necessary, the preform is preheated to an appropriate stretching temperature by means of hot air, infrared heater, high frequency induction heating or the like.
- the temperature range is preferably 85 to 120 ° C, particularly 95 to 110 ° C for polyester.
- This preform is supplied into a known stretch blow molding machine, set in a mold, and stretched in the axial direction by pushing in a stretching rod, and is stretched in the circumferential direction by blowing fluid.
- the mold temperature is preferably in the range of room temperature to 190 ° C.
- the mold temperature is set to 120 to 180 ° C. It is desirable to set.
- the stretching ratio in the final biaxial stretching container is suitably 1.5 to 25 times in terms of area ratio, among which the axial stretching ratio is 1.2 to 6 times and the circumferential stretching ratio is 1.2 to 2.5 times. 4. It is preferable to make it 5 times.
- the biaxially stretched container of the present invention can be heat-set by means known per se.
- Heat setting can be performed by a one-mold method performed in a blow molding die, or can be performed by a two-mold method performed in a heat fixing die separate from the blow molding die.
- the heat setting temperature is suitably in the range of 120 to 180 ° C.
- a preform is formed by using a primary blow mold to form a final molded product.
- a two-stage blow molding method is used in which a primary blow molded body having a large size is formed, and then the primary blow molded body is heated and shrunk, and then subjected to stretch blow molding using a secondary blow mold to obtain a final molded product. May be adopted.
- FIG. 4 shows an example of a multilayer structure of the biaxially stretched container of the present invention.
- the biaxially stretched container generally denoted by 40 has a bottle shape, and has a mouth 41, a body 42, and a bottom 43, and a body 42 and a bottom 43 are formed.
- the inner layer 44a comprises an outer layer 44b and an intermediate layer 45 enclosed between them.
- the mouth 41 is formed only of the inner and outer layer resins as in the multilayer preform described above.
- pellets before molding and small pieces cut out from the single layer pottle body were used as samples.
- the maximum value of the load cell load when compressing an empty bottle at a speed of 50 mmZmin was measured.
- Example 1 Polyethylene terephthalate resin (containing 98.0 mol% ethylene terephthalate unit, melting point 244 ° C, intrinsic viscosity 0.83, Shinko synthetic fiber 5015W) was supplied to the extruder hopper, and the die temperature was 270 ° C and the resin pressure was 7 It was extruded under conditions of O kgf / cm 2 and the intrinsic viscosity of the molten polyester resin at the time of melt extrusion of 0.78 dL / g, and cut into a molten resin mass.
- Polyethylene terephthalate resin containing 98.0 mol% ethylene terephthalate unit, melting point 244 ° C, intrinsic viscosity 0.83, Shinko synthetic fiber 5015W
- the molten resin mass was set in a compression mold at 20 ° C., and compression-molded under the conditions of a mold clamping pressure of 100 kgf Z cm 2 to form a single-layer preform.
- the obtained preform was heated to a stretching temperature of 110 ° C, and biaxially stretch blow-molded in a mold at a temperature of 25 ° C to obtain a pottle having a weight of 25 g and a volume of 530 mI. .
- the DSC measurement of the molded preform, the DSC measurement of the bottle, the compression strength, the bow I tension strength, and the amount of acetoaldehyde were performed.
- polyester resin polyethylene terephthalate resin (ethylene terephthalate one Bok unit 1 00 mole 0/0 containing, mp 254 ° C, intrinsic viscosity 0. 75 d L / g, Mitsui Chemical Co., Ltd. J 1 25T) was used Extrusion was performed under the condition that the intrinsic viscosity of the molten polyester resin at the time of melt extrusion was 0.72 d / g, the mold temperature in biaxial stretch blow molding was set to 150 ° C, and heat fixing was performed in the mold. Except for the above, a single-layer preform and a bottle were molded in the same manner as in Example 1, and the same evaluation as in Example 1 was performed on these.
- polyethylene terephthalate resin ethylene terephthalate one Bok unit 1 00 mole 0/0 containing, mp 254 ° C, intrinsic viscosity 0. 75 d L / g, Mitsui Chemical Co., Ltd. J 1 25T
- Polyethylene terephthalate resin (containing 98.0 mol% ethylene terephthalate unit, melting point 244 ° C, intrinsic viscosity 0.83 d LZg, Shinko Synthetic 501 5W) is supplied to the extruder for the inner and outer layers, and recycled polyester resin (intrinsic viscosity 0.68) d LZ g, flakes made by Yono PET Bottle Recycle Co., Ltd.) into a twin-screw extruder with a vent for the middle layer, die head temperature 270 ° C, resin pressure 7 O kgf / cm 2 , melt extrusion Under the condition that the intrinsic viscosity of the molten polyester resin at this time was 0.74 dLZg, the polyethylene terephthalate resin was co-extruded so as to encapsulate the recycled polyester resin and cut into a molten resin mass.
- This molten resin mass is set in a compression mold at 20 ° C, and the mold clamping pressure is 100 kgf.
- Multi-layer compression molding was performed under the condition of Z cm 2 to form a two- or three-layer preform in which the inner and outer layers were made of polyethylene terephthalate resin and the intermediate layer was made of recycled polyester resin.
- the obtained preform is heated to a stretching temperature of 110 ° C., and subjected to biaxial stretch blow molding in a mold at 25 ° C., the weight is 25 g, the ratio of the intermediate layer is 25% by weight, and the volume is A bottle of 530 ml was obtained.
- the DSC measurement was performed on the molded preform, and the DSC measurement, the compressive strength, the tensile strength, and the amount of acetoaldehyde were measured on the pottle.
- a co-injector equipped with an inner and outer layer injection machine and an intermediate layer injection machine was prepared by using an injection nozzle temperature of 280 ° C, a resin pressure of 25 O kgf / cm 2 , and the intrinsic viscosity of the molten polyester during melt injection, that is, during melt extrusion.
- a preform and a bottle were molded and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 3, except that the preform and the bottle were used under the condition of 0.68 d LZg.
- Preform was performed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the resin temperature of the die head of the extruder was 285 ° C and the intrinsic viscosity of the molten polyester resin during melt extrusion was 0.71 dLZg. And a bottle were molded and evaluated similarly.
- Example 2 As in Example 2, except that the resin temperature of the die head of the extruder was set to 300 ° C and the intrinsic viscosity of the molten polyester resin during melt extrusion was set to 0.67 dLZg. Then, a preform and a bottle were molded and evaluated similarly.
- a preform and a pottle were formed in the same manner as in Example 3, except that the temperature of the die portion of the extruder was 285 ° C and the intrinsic viscosity of the molten polyester resin during melt extrusion was 0.70 dLZg. Was evaluated.
- Table 1 shows the evaluation results of the examples and comparative examples.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE60326995T DE60326995D1 (de) | 2002-10-30 | 2003-10-23 | Vorformling und aus dem vorformling erhaltener biaxial gestreckter behälter |
| CA 2504212 CA2504212A1 (en) | 2002-10-30 | 2003-10-23 | Preform, method of producing the same, and biaxially drawn container made from the preform |
| EP20030809851 EP1579979B1 (en) | 2002-10-30 | 2003-10-23 | Preform and biaxially stretched container obtained from the preform |
| US10/533,301 US20060127615A1 (en) | 2002-10-30 | 2003-10-23 | Preform, process for producing the same, and biaxially stretched container obtained from the preform |
| AU2003277521A AU2003277521B2 (en) | 2002-10-30 | 2003-10-23 | Preform, process for producing the same, and biaxially drawn container made from the preform |
| US12/552,227 US20090317577A1 (en) | 2002-10-30 | 2009-09-01 | Preform, method of producing the same, and biaxially drawn container made from the preform |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002/315160 | 2002-10-30 | ||
| JP2002315160 | 2002-10-30 |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/552,227 Division US20090317577A1 (en) | 2002-10-30 | 2009-09-01 | Preform, method of producing the same, and biaxially drawn container made from the preform |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2004039559A1 true WO2004039559A1 (ja) | 2004-05-13 |
Family
ID=32211643
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2003/013549 Ceased WO2004039559A1 (ja) | 2002-10-30 | 2003-10-23 | プリフォーム及びその製法、並びにこのプリフォームから成るニ軸延伸容器 |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US20060127615A1 (ja) |
| EP (2) | EP1579979B1 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR20050067213A (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN100425432C (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU2003277521B2 (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2504212A1 (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE60326995D1 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2004039559A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1876019B1 (en) * | 2005-04-08 | 2013-01-16 | Toyobo Co., Ltd. | Heat-shrinkable polyester film and heat-shrinkable labels |
| ITMO20060037A1 (it) * | 2006-02-03 | 2007-08-04 | Sacmi | Preforme per ottenere contenitori e relativo contenitore |
| DE102008014215A1 (de) * | 2008-03-13 | 2009-09-17 | Krones Ag | Vorrichtung zum Erwärmen von Behältnissen |
| WO2010024165A1 (ja) * | 2008-08-28 | 2010-03-04 | 東洋製罐株式会社 | プリフォームの圧縮成形金型及びプリフォーム、これを用いた飲・食料品無菌充填システム及びブロー成形容器の製造方法 |
| GB2478732B (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2014-08-20 | Kraft Foods R & D Inc | Improvements in injection moulding |
| WO2013172812A1 (en) | 2012-05-14 | 2013-11-21 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Multi-layer film with improved modulus properties |
| JP6605312B2 (ja) * | 2015-11-27 | 2019-11-13 | 株式会社吉野工業所 | 液体ブロー成形方法 |
| US10870263B2 (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2020-12-22 | Bay Materials, Llc | Dual shell dental appliance and material constructions |
| US11999141B2 (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2024-06-04 | Bay Materials, Llc. | Dual shell dental appliance and material constructions |
| WO2018222864A1 (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2018-12-06 | Bay Materials, Llc | Dual shell dental appliance and material constructions |
| EP3722219B1 (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2024-11-27 | Société Anonyme des Eaux Minérales d'Evian et en Abrégé "S.A.E.M.E" | Thin wall container made with a recycled material |
| WO2023205730A1 (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2023-10-26 | Origin Materials Operating, Inc. | Polyester resin closures for containers |
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| JP2000025729A (ja) * | 1998-07-09 | 2000-01-25 | Ueno Hiroshi | ブロー成形用予備成形物及びその製造方法 |
| EP1193054A1 (en) * | 2000-09-29 | 2002-04-03 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha, Ltd. | Multi-layered preform and bottle |
| JP2002292723A (ja) * | 2001-03-30 | 2002-10-09 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd | 多層プリフォーム及びその製法 |
| JP2003136583A (ja) * | 2001-11-02 | 2003-05-14 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd | プリフォームの成形方法 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59136253A (ja) * | 1983-01-26 | 1984-08-04 | 東洋製罐株式会社 | 多層プラスチツク積層構造物 |
| JP2942849B2 (ja) * | 1990-10-16 | 1999-08-30 | 株式会社吉野工業所 | 2軸延伸ブロー成形壜体 |
| DE19505680C1 (de) * | 1995-02-20 | 1996-05-23 | Inventa Ag | Kondensations-Spritzgußverfahren zur Herstellung von Flaschenvorformlingen aus Polyethylenterephthalat und/oder seinen Copolyestern sowie nach diesem Verfahren herstellbare Vorformlinge |
| US6004638A (en) * | 1995-03-09 | 1999-12-21 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Bottle from polyester composition and process for producing the same |
| JP2917851B2 (ja) | 1995-03-28 | 1999-07-12 | 東洋製罐株式会社 | 耐熱耐圧自立容器の製造方法及び装置 |
| AR001460A1 (es) * | 1995-03-29 | 1997-10-22 | Continental Pet Technologies | Envase de plástico rellenable para aplicaciones presurizadas, método para fabricarlo, preforma para febricar el envase y método para moldear la preforma. |
| US5804016A (en) * | 1996-03-07 | 1998-09-08 | Continental Pet Technologies, Inc. | Multilayer container resistant to elevated temperatures and pressures, and method of making the same |
| US6060140A (en) * | 1997-04-25 | 2000-05-09 | Eastman Chemical Company | Lightweight bottles and method for making same |
| JP3417255B2 (ja) * | 1997-06-05 | 2003-06-16 | 東洋製罐株式会社 | ブロー成形して容器にせしめられる前成形体及びこれを圧縮成形するための圧縮成形装置 |
| CN1239035A (zh) * | 1998-06-15 | 1999-12-22 | 财团法人工业技术研究院 | 挤出吹塑成形方法及其装置 |
| JP3436144B2 (ja) * | 1998-08-26 | 2003-08-11 | 東洋製罐株式会社 | 容器製造方法並びにこれに使用される圧縮成形型及び前成形体 |
| US6349838B1 (en) * | 1998-12-25 | 2002-02-26 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha, Ltd. | Plastic bottle and method of producing the same |
| JP3674385B2 (ja) * | 1999-04-02 | 2005-07-20 | 東洋製罐株式会社 | 合成樹脂供給装置 |
| JP2002248675A (ja) * | 2001-02-23 | 2002-09-03 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd | 多層プリフォーム及びそのの製造方法 |
| AU2003252855B2 (en) * | 2002-10-22 | 2008-09-18 | Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc. | Gas-barrier multi-layer structure |
-
2003
- 2003-10-23 DE DE60326995T patent/DE60326995D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-10-23 CA CA 2504212 patent/CA2504212A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-10-23 US US10/533,301 patent/US20060127615A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-10-23 WO PCT/JP2003/013549 patent/WO2004039559A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2003-10-23 KR KR1020057007634A patent/KR20050067213A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2003-10-23 CN CNB2003801078662A patent/CN100425432C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-10-23 EP EP20030809851 patent/EP1579979B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-10-23 EP EP20080169920 patent/EP2025497A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-10-23 AU AU2003277521A patent/AU2003277521B2/en not_active Ceased
-
2009
- 2009-09-01 US US12/552,227 patent/US20090317577A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000025729A (ja) * | 1998-07-09 | 2000-01-25 | Ueno Hiroshi | ブロー成形用予備成形物及びその製造方法 |
| EP1193054A1 (en) * | 2000-09-29 | 2002-04-03 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha, Ltd. | Multi-layered preform and bottle |
| JP2002292723A (ja) * | 2001-03-30 | 2002-10-09 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd | 多層プリフォーム及びその製法 |
| JP2003136583A (ja) * | 2001-11-02 | 2003-05-14 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd | プリフォームの成形方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20090317577A1 (en) | 2009-12-24 |
| EP1579979A4 (en) | 2007-08-01 |
| CA2504212A1 (en) | 2004-05-13 |
| AU2003277521A1 (en) | 2004-05-25 |
| EP2025497A1 (en) | 2009-02-18 |
| CN100425432C (zh) | 2008-10-15 |
| US20060127615A1 (en) | 2006-06-15 |
| CN1732074A (zh) | 2006-02-08 |
| DE60326995D1 (de) | 2009-05-14 |
| EP1579979B1 (en) | 2009-04-01 |
| AU2003277521B2 (en) | 2009-01-08 |
| EP1579979A1 (en) | 2005-09-28 |
| KR20050067213A (ko) | 2005-06-30 |
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