WO2005014209A1 - Installation a ultra-haute pression - Google Patents

Installation a ultra-haute pression Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2005014209A1
WO2005014209A1 PCT/RU2004/000303 RU2004000303W WO2005014209A1 WO 2005014209 A1 WO2005014209 A1 WO 2005014209A1 RU 2004000303 W RU2004000303 W RU 2004000303W WO 2005014209 A1 WO2005014209 A1 WO 2005014209A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
gas
gasostat
τεμ
πechi
ugleροd
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/RU2004/000303
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English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Leonid Iosifovich Temkin
Nikolay Viktorovich Stepanov
Gennady Ivanovich Poltarakov
Oleg Georgievich Chernikov
Aleksandr Gennadievich Bogko
Ivan Vladimirovich Kuznetsov
Valery Ivanovich Lebedev
Ury Vladimirovich Garusov
Viktor Georgievich Romanov
Mikhail Andreevich Pavlov
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Individual
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Individual
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Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of WO2005014209A1 publication Critical patent/WO2005014209A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J3/00—Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J3/04—Pressure vessels, e.g. autoclaves
    • B01J3/048—Multiwall, strip or filament wound vessels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B30B11/001—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using a flexible element, e.g. diaphragm, urged by fluid pressure; Isostatic presses
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00076—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements inside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00083—Coils
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/0015—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
    • B01J2219/00155—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories

Definitions

  • the invention is not available for the processing of materials and products when the compression is unstable. 5 PREFERRED UZHNY UZI AND FAMILY DEVICES FOR HIGH PERFORMANCE TREATMENT OF EXHAUST GAS EXTRACTION. (Patent ⁇ ⁇ 2002583 published on 11/15/93).
  • the device is made in the form of a hermetically purchased consumer gas system, connected to gas inlet and outlet systems. ⁇ Online, there is a quick-disconnect and heater that uses a camera and a free-to-use delivery.
  • the device is equipped with a gas supply system in the working chamber.
  • a small-sized installation for hot dispensing is known (Automatic testimony ⁇ ° 3856695 ⁇ :: // 5555 / ⁇ 5 ⁇ ).
  • the proposed installation is intended for the compaction of materials under conditions of all-round equal compression of a gas medium pressure at a pressure of up to 100 ° C and a temperature of 1200 ° C.
  • INSTALLATION IS USED IN PRODUCTION, MACHINERY AND PROVIDES THE EXTENSION OF 0 HEATER RESISTANCE, OPERATION OF PRODUCTION
  • the installation includes a gas supply, a control system and a control panel, including two pneumatic control panels, two electric controllers, as well as two pressure control units, a low pressure and high pressure valve.
  • the gas supply is connected to the system, connected via a power supply unit and a non-discharged gas system.
  • High pressure gas is connected to the 5th system, including the pump, the compressor and the multiplier.
  • the refrigerant gas is connected to the gas supply, which prevents refrigerant charge through the refrigerant cooler.
  • the installation includes a gas control and gas control system and a com- pany system.
  • the compressor system 0 is connected to the gas supply through an overpressure pressure relief valve and integrated pressure valves.
  • the compressor system is connected to a cylinder RAMP.
  • Gaseous gas is made in the form of circuits of well-disposed bushes: internal, average and external pressure bushes made of 5 high-quality materials.
  • the external pressure valve has grooves for circulating the cooling medium produced by the circulating pump.
  • Gaseous gas was produced with a pressurized gasket with a gas outlet with a pressurized gasket. Pressurization charges are intended for pressurization and containment of a gas medium with internal gas pressure up to 2000 ⁇ P ⁇ .
  • a free gas stove is equipped with a free gas volume.
  • the interior of the furnace is equipped with a heat-insulated block made of highly-charged carbon dioxide that is charged with carbon dioxide.
  • the furnace is equipped with a u-shaped heating element, the internal part of the furnace is equipped with an internal heater.
  • the gap between the furnace, the safe unit, and the fully-equipped large containers is filled with carbon fiber.
  • An oven was installed on the base of the oven, 0 was a glass filled with a stainless steel filler.
  • SIGNIFICANT FOX (DR. 26) ⁇ ⁇ WRITINGS ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ . ⁇ a ⁇ ig. 1 shows the scheme of the installation of high pressure, where 1 is a vacuum pump; 2 - social pump; 3 - pump of the 5 refrigeration system; 4 - gas - a vessel with a very high gas pressure, 5 - a heating furnace, 6 - a fuel supply unit, 7 - a multiply oil-gas, 8 - a gas oil, a 11-oil, 11-oil, 11 - oil, 11 - oil - gas bottle, 13 - oil pump, 14 - control unit and control unit for system.
  • 1 is a vacuum pump
  • 2 social pump
  • 3 of the 5 refrigeration system
  • 4 - gas - a vessel with a very high gas pressure 5 - a heating furnace
  • 6 - a fuel supply unit 7 - a multiply oil-gas
  • 8 - a gas oil a 11-oil,
  • FIG. 2 shows a gas outlet, where 15 is a gas inlet, 16 is an outlet for pressurized gas, 17 is a pressure inlet housing, 18 is an outside air outlet, 19 is inlet 21, pressurization with fluid, 23 - cooling water inlet. 5 Fig. 3 fired gas stove heating.
  • ⁇ nu ⁇ i ⁇ usa 24 ⁇ echi gaz ⁇ s ⁇ a ⁇ a ⁇ as ⁇ l ⁇ zhen ⁇ e ⁇ l ⁇ zaschi ⁇ ny bl ⁇ , vy ⁇ lnenny of ⁇ a ⁇ sialny ⁇ ⁇ n ⁇ s ⁇ enny ⁇ s ⁇ a ⁇ an ⁇ v of ugle ⁇ d-ugle ⁇ da 26 ⁇ y ⁇ y ⁇ iznu ⁇ i ⁇ azhayu ⁇ tsim ⁇ y ⁇ iem ⁇ i ⁇ li ⁇ iches ⁇ g ⁇ ni ⁇ ida b ⁇ a or ⁇ i ⁇ ana and ⁇ ednaznachenny for ude ⁇ zhaniya ⁇ e ⁇ la in ⁇ ab ⁇ chem0 ⁇ beme.
  • Part 24 of the gas furnace is a non-rusting steel container with internal wear and tear.
  • P ⁇ s ⁇ ans ⁇ v ⁇ between ⁇ us ⁇ m 24 ( ⁇ echi gaz ⁇ s ⁇ a ⁇ a, ⁇ e ⁇ l ⁇ zaschi ⁇ nym bl ⁇ m and ⁇ a ⁇ same between ⁇ a ⁇ sialnymi ⁇ n ⁇ s ⁇ ennymi s ⁇ a ⁇ anami 26 za ⁇ lnen ⁇ ugle ⁇ dnym v ⁇ yl ⁇ m 25 udeln ⁇ y ⁇ ve ⁇ n ⁇ s ⁇ yu d ⁇ 2000 m 2 / g ⁇ 5 ⁇ ed ⁇ v ⁇ aschayuschim ⁇ nve ⁇ tsiyu gas ⁇ s ⁇ en ⁇ i ⁇ s ⁇ en ⁇ e s ⁇ a ⁇ ana and reducing ⁇ e ⁇ en ⁇ s ⁇ em ⁇ e ⁇ a ⁇ u ⁇ y radiation.
  • SIGNIFICANT FOX (DR. 26) 4
  • the base of furnace 37 is made of aluminum oxide. After the furnace 37 is located, the contact parts 40 and the input 41 of the temperature 31 are removed. 5 P ⁇ dv ⁇ d ⁇ a ⁇ ⁇ vv ⁇ d ⁇ v 40 ⁇ ⁇ - ⁇ b ⁇ azn ⁇ mu ugle ⁇ dn ⁇ mu nag ⁇ eva ⁇ elyu ⁇ susches ⁇ vlyae ⁇ sya che ⁇ ez ⁇ sled ⁇ va ⁇ eln ⁇ s ⁇ edinennye ⁇ e ⁇ e ⁇ dnye v ⁇ ul ⁇ i: copper 36 and 34.
  • P ⁇ I ⁇ Us ⁇ an ⁇ v ⁇ a ⁇ ab ⁇ ae ⁇ ⁇ b ⁇ az ⁇ m follows: 1 ⁇ va ⁇ uumnym nas ⁇ s ⁇ m s ⁇ zdae ⁇ sya ⁇ az ⁇ ezhenie in ⁇ ab ⁇ chey ⁇ l ⁇ s ⁇ i gaz ⁇ s ⁇ a ⁇ a 4.
  • SIGNIFICANT FOX (DR. 26) 5 A further pressure increase in the gas until 2000 is achieved due to the gas heating in the closed volume with the heating furnace 5.
  • the gas furnace is installed in the process. 5 ⁇ b ⁇ aba ⁇ yvaemy ⁇ b ⁇ azets ⁇ meschae ⁇ sya in ⁇ ab ⁇ chy ⁇ bem ⁇ echi, ⁇ g ⁇ anichenny vnu ⁇ enney ⁇ ve ⁇ n ⁇ s ⁇ yu nag ⁇ eva ⁇ elya 27 provided with iznu ⁇ i ⁇ is ⁇ ym ⁇ y ⁇ iem and ve ⁇ ney ⁇ ve ⁇ n ⁇ s ⁇ yu ⁇ ab ⁇ cheg ⁇ s ⁇ la 30.
  • P ⁇ YSHL ⁇ YA P ⁇ I ⁇ I ⁇ S ⁇ ⁇ az ⁇ ab ⁇ annaya us ⁇ an ⁇ v ⁇ a sve ⁇ vys ⁇ g ⁇ pressure is ⁇ lzue ⁇ sya for ⁇ lucheniya ⁇ s ⁇ b ⁇ chis ⁇ y ⁇ na ⁇ lni ⁇ eley ⁇ m ⁇ zitsi ⁇ nny ⁇ ma ⁇ e ⁇ ial ⁇ v 5 zha ⁇ chny ⁇ ⁇ e ⁇ ami ⁇ , b ⁇ id ⁇ v, ni ⁇ id ⁇ v, ⁇ a ⁇ bid ⁇ v ⁇ azlichny ⁇ me ⁇ all ⁇ v and d ⁇ ugi ⁇ s ⁇ edineny, na ⁇ ime ⁇ : ni ⁇ id b ⁇ a, ni ⁇ id aluminum ⁇ a ⁇ bid ⁇ emniya, ⁇ is be ⁇ illiya and d ⁇ ugi ⁇ ⁇ d ⁇ bny ⁇ ma ⁇ e ⁇ ial ⁇ v

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Furnace Details (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne une installation à ultra-haute pression de gaz comprenant un gazostat (4) relié au moyen d'une unité de commutation à des pompes à vide primaire (1) et à sorption (2) servant à générer un vide dans l'enceinte de travail du gazostat. Ce gazostat est également relié, au moyen d'un élément haute pression (11), à un système de compression comportant une pompe, un compresseur et des multiplicateurs. Une pompe de refroidissement cryogénique (3) permettant de pomper un agent réfrigérant à travers l'enveloppe de refroidissement du gazostat est reliée audit gazostat. Cette installation comprend un système de surveillance et de commande (14) du gazostat et un système de compression, lequel est relié audit gazostat au moyen de l'élément haute pression et à des clapets de non retour intégrés. Le compresseur du système de compression est relié à une rampe de bouteilles. Un four de réchauffage (5) est disposé dans le volume libre du gazostat. Une unité d'isolation thermique constituée de cylindres à parois minces (26) disposés coaxialement et composés d'un matériau composite carbone-carbone et munis d'un revêtement réfléchissant intérieur est placée à l'intérieur du corps du four (24). Un élément chauffant en forme de U (27) dont la cavité interne forme le volume de travail du four est placé à l'intérieur dudit four. L'espace situé entre le corps du four, une unité de protection thermique et les cylindres à parois minces disposés coaxialement est rempli d'un feutre carbonique (25). Un support d'objet (30) se présentant sous la forme d'un cylindre rempli d'une charge d'isolation thermique constituée de feutre carbonique est disposé sur la base du four.
PCT/RU2004/000303 2003-08-07 2004-08-05 Installation a ultra-haute pression Ceased WO2005014209A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2003123955 2003-08-07
RU2003123955 2003-08-07
RU2004104216 2004-02-17
RU2004104216 2004-02-17

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2005014209A1 true WO2005014209A1 (fr) 2005-02-17

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/RU2004/000303 Ceased WO2005014209A1 (fr) 2003-08-07 2004-08-05 Installation a ultra-haute pression

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2005014209A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2358836C1 (ru) * 2007-09-26 2009-06-20 Открытое акционерное общество Акционерная холдинговая компания "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский и проектно-конструкторский институт металлургического машиностроения имени академика Целикова" (ОАО АХК "ВНИИМЕТМАШ") Газостат высокого давления
US20150055741A1 (en) * 2011-12-21 2015-02-26 Alexander Potemkin Device for Obtaining Monochromatic Neutron Radiation

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU419014A3 (fr) * 1968-10-24 1974-03-05
US4279581A (en) * 1979-07-21 1981-07-21 Mtu Motoren-Und Turbinen-Union Munchen Gmbh Hot isostatic press
SU1183298A1 (ru) * 1982-12-20 1985-10-07 Всесоюзный научно-исследовательский проектно-конструкторский и технологический институт электротермического оборудования Электропечь газостата
EP0438083A1 (fr) * 1990-01-15 1991-07-24 Asea Brown Boveri Ab Enceinte de pression isostatique à chaud avec un dispositif pour réfrigération rapide

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU419014A3 (fr) * 1968-10-24 1974-03-05
US4279581A (en) * 1979-07-21 1981-07-21 Mtu Motoren-Und Turbinen-Union Munchen Gmbh Hot isostatic press
SU1183298A1 (ru) * 1982-12-20 1985-10-07 Всесоюзный научно-исследовательский проектно-конструкторский и технологический институт электротермического оборудования Электропечь газостата
EP0438083A1 (fr) * 1990-01-15 1991-07-24 Asea Brown Boveri Ab Enceinte de pression isostatique à chaud avec un dispositif pour réfrigération rapide

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
LIBENSON G.A. ET AL.: "Protsessy poroshokovoi metallurgii", MISIS, vol. 2, 2002, MOSCOW, pages 96 *
UVAROV V.M.: "Malogabaritnaya ustanovka dlya goryachego izostaticheskogo pressovaniya", BD INTELLEKT, 1999, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:http://www.intellect.csti.ru/object.asp> [retrieved on 20041214] *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2358836C1 (ru) * 2007-09-26 2009-06-20 Открытое акционерное общество Акционерная холдинговая компания "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский и проектно-конструкторский институт металлургического машиностроения имени академика Целикова" (ОАО АХК "ВНИИМЕТМАШ") Газостат высокого давления
US20150055741A1 (en) * 2011-12-21 2015-02-26 Alexander Potemkin Device for Obtaining Monochromatic Neutron Radiation

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